Domestic and Family Violence Protection Rules 2014
In ForceQLD
Jurisdiction
Queensland
Act Number
322 of 2014
Collection
regulation
Plain English Summary
7/10 complexity
These Rules set procedure for domestic and family violence protection proceedings and registries: how applications and documents are filed (including by police or, with approval, electronically), how service is effected (personal, ordinary, substituted or informal), evidentiary steps (affidavits, media exhibits, subpoenas), and costs. They impose duties on parties, police and corrective services to file service statements and criminal‑history material, and give DFVP courts and the principal registrar wide procedural discretion to issue directions, approve electronic filing and waive compliance. (See rr 9–9A, 12–16, 14–14C, 22, 52.)
The Domestic and Family Violence Protection Rules 2014 (the Rules) set out the civil practice and procedural framework for proceedings under the Domestic and Family Violence Protection Act (the DFVP Act) in Queensland DFVP courts and their registries. Mechanically the Rules prescribe how applications and other documents are filed (Part 2), how notice and service are to be effected (Part 3), how proceedings are conducted (Part 4), how evidence and subpoenas are managed (Part 5), options for ending proceedings early (Part 6), and how costs are to be fixed or assessed (Part 7 and Schedule 1). They also provide operational detail about exhibits, access to court records, and special procedural paths for persons with impaired capacity.
The Rules are procedural,many provisions operate by reference to the DFVP Act. They do not create substantive criminal offences; they regulate court processes. Key procedural mechanics include:
multiple filing methods (personal, post and electronic), with a separate approval regime for electronic filing for non‑police parties (rr 9, 9A, 9B);
detailed rules on service, distinguishing personal service (often required to be by a police officer), ordinary service, informal service and substituted service, and the documentary proof required for each (rr 12-17; 14, 14AA, 14AB);
police and corrective services reporting obligations when they effect service, and how those statements must be affirmed (rr 14, 14A, 14B, 14C);
management of evidence (affidavit form and use, media exhibits, reliance on evidence from other proceedings) and the mechanics for subpoenas, production, inspection and costs for non‑parties (rr 33-46; rr 34, 38-46);
processes for litigation guardians where parties have impaired capacity (rr 27-31);
Current sections
Direct links to the current provisions in Domestic and Family Violence Protection Rules 2014.
87
pt.1
Preliminary
Preliminary
sec.1
Short title
sec.1 Short title
These rules may be cited as the Domestic and Family Violence Protection Rules 2014 .
sec.2
Commencement
sec.2 Commencement
These rules commence on 28 February 2015.
sec.3
Application
sec.3 Application
These rules apply to—
a proceeding in a DFVP court under the DFVP Act ; and
a registry of a DFVP court in relation to a proceeding under that Act.
These rules do not apply to an appeal under the DFVP Act .
The DFVP Act , section 142 states that the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 apply to an appeal under the DFVP Act . See also the DFVP Act , part 5 , division 5 for other provisions that apply to an appeal.
(sec.3-ssec.1) These rules apply to— a proceeding in a DFVP court under the DFVP Act ; and a registry of a DFVP court in relation to a proceeding under that Act.
(sec.3-ssec.2) These rules do not apply to an appeal under the DFVP Act . The DFVP Act , section 142 states that the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 apply to an appeal under the DFVP Act . See also the DFVP Act , part 5 , division 5 for other provisions that apply to an appeal.
(a) a proceeding in a DFVP court under the DFVP Act ; and
(b) a registry of a DFVP court in relation to a proceeding under that Act.
sec.4
Dictionary
sec.4 Dictionary
The dictionary in schedule 2 defines particular words used in these rules.
Words and expressions used in the DFVP Act have the same meaning in these rules as they have in that Act.
However, subrule (2) does not apply if the rule where the term is used makes it clear that the term does not have the same meaning as in the DFVP Act .
(sec.4-ssec.1) The dictionary in schedule 2 defines particular words used in these rules.
(sec.4-ssec.2) Words and expressions used in the DFVP Act have the same meaning in these rules as they have in that Act.
(sec.4-ssec.3) However, subrule (2) does not apply if the rule where the term is used makes it clear that the term does not have the same meaning as in the DFVP Act .
sec.5
Main objects of rules
sec.5 Main objects of rules
The main objects of these rules are—
to allow a DFVP court to decide a proceeding in a way that—
is consistent with the main objects of the DFVP Act ; and
resolves a proceeding under that Act with a minimum of expense; and
facilitates the just and expeditious resolution of the issues relevant to the proceeding; and
to provide for the practice and procedure of a DFVP court for a proceeding.
These rules are to be applied by DFVP courts with the objective of avoiding undue delay, expense and technicality and facilitating the objects of these rules and the DFVP Act .
A party to a proceeding undertakes to the DFVP court and to the other parties to proceed in an expeditious way.
(sec.5-ssec.1) The main objects of these rules are— to allow a DFVP court to decide a proceeding in a way that— is consistent with the main objects of the DFVP Act ; and resolves a proceeding under that Act with a minimum of expense; and facilitates the just and expeditious resolution of the issues relevant to the proceeding; and to provide for the practice and procedure of a DFVP court for a proceeding.
(sec.5-ssec.2) These rules are to be applied by DFVP courts with the objective of avoiding undue delay, expense and technicality and facilitating the objects of these rules and the DFVP Act .
(sec.5-ssec.3) A party to a proceeding undertakes to the DFVP court and to the other parties to proceed in an expeditious way.
(a) to allow a DFVP court to decide a proceeding in a way that— (i) is consistent with the main objects of the DFVP Act ; and (ii) resolves a proceeding under that Act with a minimum of expense; and (iii) facilitates the just and expeditious resolution of the issues relevant to the proceeding; and
(i) is consistent with the main objects of the DFVP Act ; and
(ii) resolves a proceeding under that Act with a minimum of expense; and
(iii) facilitates the just and expeditious resolution of the issues relevant to the proceeding; and
(b) to provide for the practice and procedure of a DFVP court for a proceeding.
(i) is consistent with the main objects of the DFVP Act ; and
(ii) resolves a proceeding under that Act with a minimum of expense; and
(iii) facilitates the just and expeditious resolution of the issues relevant to the proceeding; and
sec.6
Failure to comply with rules
sec.6 Failure to comply with rules
A failure to comply with a rule is an irregularity and does not render a proceeding, a document, step taken or order made in a proceeding a nullity.
However, a DFVP court can make an order dealing with a failure to comply with a rule if the court considers it appropriate.
The DFVP court may waive compliance with a rule, or excuse noncompliance with a rule, if the DFVP court considers compliance with the rule would be inconsistent with—
the main objects of the DFVP Act under the DFVP Act , section 3 ; or
the principles for administering the DFVP Act under the DFVP Act , section 4 .
(sec.6-ssec.1) A failure to comply with a rule is an irregularity and does not render a proceeding, a document, step taken or order made in a proceeding a nullity.
(sec.6-ssec.2) However, a DFVP court can make an order dealing with a failure to comply with a rule if the court considers it appropriate.
(sec.6-ssec.3) The DFVP court may waive compliance with a rule, or excuse noncompliance with a rule, if the DFVP court considers compliance with the rule would be inconsistent with— the main objects of the DFVP Act under the DFVP Act , section 3 ; or the principles for administering the DFVP Act under the DFVP Act , section 4 .
(a) the main objects of the DFVP Act under the DFVP Act , section 3 ; or
(b) the principles for administering the DFVP Act under the DFVP Act , section 4 .
pt.2
Filing documents in proceeding
Filing documents in proceeding
sec.7
What pt 2 is about
sec.7 What pt 2 is about
Part 2 explains how a document in a proceeding, including a DFVP application, is to be filed.
See the DFVP Act , sections 32 (2) and 86 (2) for what a DFVP application is to include.
sec.8
DFVP application may be filed in registry in any district or region
sec.8 DFVP application may be filed in registry in any district or region
A DFVP application, other than a relevant police protection application, may be filed in a registry of a DFVP court in any district for the court or region.
See the DFVP Act , section 111 for where a relevant police protection application is to be filed.
See the DFVP Act , section 136 for a DFVP court’s jurisdiction.
In this rule—
Childrens Court judge see the Childrens Court Act 1992 , section 3 .
district , for a DFVP court, means—
if the DFVP court is a Magistrates Court—a district appointed under the Justices Act 1886 for the purposes of a Magistrates Court; or
if the DFVP court is the Childrens Court, and the court is constituted by a Childrens Court magistrate—a district appointed under the Justices Act 1886 for the purposes of a Magistrates Court; or
if the DFVP court is the Childrens Court, and the court is constituted by a Childrens Court judge—a district of the court declared by regulation made under the District Court of Queensland Act 1967 , section 7 ; or
if the DFVP court is the District Court—a district of the court declared by regulation made under the District Court of Queensland Act 1967 , section 7 ; or
if the DFVP court is the Supreme Court—a district of the court mentioned in the Supreme Court of Queensland Regulation 2012 , schedule.
region means a region under the Supreme Court of Queensland Act 1991 , section 53 .
relevant police protection application means a police protection notice that is taken to be an application for a protection order under the DFVP Act , section 112 .
r 8 amd 2015 SL No. 78 s 5 ; 2025 SL No. 129 s 14
(sec.8-ssec.1) A DFVP application, other than a relevant police protection application, may be filed in a registry of a DFVP court in any district for the court or region. See the DFVP Act , section 111 for where a relevant police protection application is to be filed. See the DFVP Act , section 136 for a DFVP court’s jurisdiction.
(sec.8-ssec.2) In this rule— Childrens Court judge see the Childrens Court Act 1992 , section 3 . district , for a DFVP court, means— if the DFVP court is a Magistrates Court—a district appointed under the Justices Act 1886 for the purposes of a Magistrates Court; or if the DFVP court is the Childrens Court, and the court is constituted by a Childrens Court magistrate—a district appointed under the Justices Act 1886 for the purposes of a Magistrates Court; or if the DFVP court is the Childrens Court, and the court is constituted by a Childrens Court judge—a district of the court declared by regulation made under the District Court of Queensland Act 1967 , section 7 ; or if the DFVP court is the District Court—a district of the court declared by regulation made under the District Court of Queensland Act 1967 , section 7 ; or if the DFVP court is the Supreme Court—a district of the court mentioned in the Supreme Court of Queensland Regulation 2012 , schedule. region means a region under the Supreme Court of Queensland Act 1991 , section 53 . relevant police protection application means a police protection notice that is taken to be an application for a protection order under the DFVP Act , section 112 .
1 See the DFVP Act , section 111 for where a relevant police protection application is to be filed.
2 See the DFVP Act , section 136 for a DFVP court’s jurisdiction.
(a) if the DFVP court is a Magistrates Court—a district appointed under the Justices Act 1886 for the purposes of a Magistrates Court; or
(b) if the DFVP court is the Childrens Court, and the court is constituted by a Childrens Court magistrate—a district appointed under the Justices Act 1886 for the purposes of a Magistrates Court; or
(c) if the DFVP court is the Childrens Court, and the court is constituted by a Childrens Court judge—a district of the court declared by regulation made under the District Court of Queensland Act 1967 , section 7 ; or
(d) if the DFVP court is the District Court—a district of the court declared by regulation made under the District Court of Queensland Act 1967 , section 7 ; or
(e) if the DFVP court is the Supreme Court—a district of the court mentioned in the Supreme Court of Queensland Regulation 2012 , schedule.
sec.9
How documents may be filed—general
sec.9 How documents may be filed—general
A document in a proceeding may be filed by—
delivering the document to the registry personally under subrule (2) ; or
sending the document to the registry by post under subrule (3) ; or
electronic or computer-based means—
if the party filing the document is a police officer—by filing the document under subrule (4) ; or
if the document is a corrective services statement of service—by filing the document under subrule (5) ; or
otherwise—by filing the document under rule 9A .
A document is filed personally in the registry when the clerk of the DFVP court receives the document and stamps the document with the date the registry receives it.
A document is filed in the registry by post if—
the document is sent to the postal address for the registry; and
the registry receives the document and stamps the document with the date the registry receives it.
A police officer files a document electronically or by computer-based means if the document is sent electronically or by computer-based means to the registry and the police officer receives an electronic message from the registry that the document was received.
Under the DFVP Act , section 153 , a police officer may file a document by electronic or computer-based means.
A person files a corrective services statement of service electronically or by computer-based means if the document is sent electronically or by computer-based means to the registry and the person receives an electronic message from the registry that the document was received.
r 9 amd 2021 Act No. 23 s 21 ; 2025 SL No. 111 s 4
(sec.9-ssec.1) A document in a proceeding may be filed by— delivering the document to the registry personally under subrule (2) ; or sending the document to the registry by post under subrule (3) ; or electronic or computer-based means— if the party filing the document is a police officer—by filing the document under subrule (4) ; or if the document is a corrective services statement of service—by filing the document under subrule (5) ; or otherwise—by filing the document under rule 9A .
(sec.9-ssec.2) A document is filed personally in the registry when the clerk of the DFVP court receives the document and stamps the document with the date the registry receives it.
(sec.9-ssec.3) A document is filed in the registry by post if— the document is sent to the postal address for the registry; and the registry receives the document and stamps the document with the date the registry receives it.
(sec.9-ssec.4) A police officer files a document electronically or by computer-based means if the document is sent electronically or by computer-based means to the registry and the police officer receives an electronic message from the registry that the document was received. Under the DFVP Act , section 153 , a police officer may file a document by electronic or computer-based means.
(sec.9-ssec.5) A person files a corrective services statement of service electronically or by computer-based means if the document is sent electronically or by computer-based means to the registry and the person receives an electronic message from the registry that the document was received.
(a) delivering the document to the registry personally under subrule (2) ; or
(b) sending the document to the registry by post under subrule (3) ; or
(c) electronic or computer-based means— (i) if the party filing the document is a police officer—by filing the document under subrule (4) ; or (ii) if the document is a corrective services statement of service—by filing the document under subrule (5) ; or (iii) otherwise—by filing the document under rule 9A .
(i) if the party filing the document is a police officer—by filing the document under subrule (4) ; or
(ii) if the document is a corrective services statement of service—by filing the document under subrule (5) ; or
(iii) otherwise—by filing the document under rule 9A .
(i) if the party filing the document is a police officer—by filing the document under subrule (4) ; or
(ii) if the document is a corrective services statement of service—by filing the document under subrule (5) ; or
(iii) otherwise—by filing the document under rule 9A .
(a) the document is sent to the postal address for the registry; and
(b) the registry receives the document and stamps the document with the date the registry receives it.
sec.9A
How particular parties may file documents electronically
sec.9A How particular parties may file documents electronically
A party to a proceeding, other than a police officer, may file a document electronically if the principal registrar approves—
the electronic filing of the document or documents of that class; and
the electronic file format for the document or class of documents.
See the Oaths Act 1867 for how an affidavit or statutory declaration may be signed electronically and made in counterparts.
The party files a document electronically if the document is sent electronically to the registry and the party receives an electronic message from the registry that the document was received.
A document filed electronically in the registry—
may be retained in electronic form by the registry; and
is taken for all purposes to be a document in a court file.
r 9A ins 2021 Act No. 23 s 22
(sec.9A-ssec.1) A party to a proceeding, other than a police officer, may file a document electronically if the principal registrar approves— the electronic filing of the document or documents of that class; and the electronic file format for the document or class of documents. See the Oaths Act 1867 for how an affidavit or statutory declaration may be signed electronically and made in counterparts.
(sec.9A-ssec.2) The party files a document electronically if the document is sent electronically to the registry and the party receives an electronic message from the registry that the document was received.
(sec.9A-ssec.3) A document filed electronically in the registry— may be retained in electronic form by the registry; and is taken for all purposes to be a document in a court file.
(a) the electronic filing of the document or documents of that class; and
(b) the electronic file format for the document or class of documents.
(a) may be retained in electronic form by the registry; and
(b) is taken for all purposes to be a document in a court file.
sec.9B
Approvals given by principal registrar
sec.9B Approvals given by principal registrar
This rule applies to an approval given by the principal registrar under rule 9A (1) .
The approval—
may be given on conditions; and
must be published on the Queensland Courts website.
The failure of the principal registrar to comply with subrule (2) (b) does not affect the validity of the approval.
r 9B ins 2021 Act No. 23 s 22
(sec.9B-ssec.1) This rule applies to an approval given by the principal registrar under rule 9A (1) .
(sec.9B-ssec.2) The approval— may be given on conditions; and must be published on the Queensland Courts website.
(sec.9B-ssec.3) The failure of the principal registrar to comply with subrule (2) (b) does not affect the validity of the approval.
(a) may be given on conditions; and
(b) must be published on the Queensland Courts website.
sec.10
Change of address for service or email to be filed in DFVP court registry
sec.10 Change of address for service or email to be filed in DFVP court registry
Notice of any change in the address for service or email of a party to a proceeding must be filed in the registry of the DFVP court hearing the proceeding.
The clerk of the DFVP court must give a copy of the notice to the police commissioner.
(sec.10-ssec.1) Notice of any change in the address for service or email of a party to a proceeding must be filed in the registry of the DFVP court hearing the proceeding.
(sec.10-ssec.2) The clerk of the DFVP court must give a copy of the notice to the police commissioner.
pt.3
Notice of proceedings
Notice of proceedings
pt.3-div.1
Preliminary
Preliminary
sec.11
What pt 3 is about
sec.11 What pt 3 is about
Part 3 generally explains how a person, other than a child, is to be given notice of proceedings.
The DFVP Act , section 188 states how a document is to be given to, or served on, a child.
Division 2 explains how personal service, ordinary service and informal service are to be performed for a proceeding and includes other matters about attempted service and service under a substituted service order.
Division 3 explains how a named person is to be given notice of a proceeding.
The DFVP Act also regulates how service is to be performed.
r 11 amd 2023 SL No. 96 s 4
(sec.11-ssec.1) Part 3 generally explains how a person, other than a child, is to be given notice of proceedings. The DFVP Act , section 188 states how a document is to be given to, or served on, a child.
(sec.11-ssec.2) Division 2 explains how personal service, ordinary service and informal service are to be performed for a proceeding and includes other matters about attempted service and service under a substituted service order.
(sec.11-ssec.3) Division 3 explains how a named person is to be given notice of a proceeding. The DFVP Act also regulates how service is to be performed.
pt.3-div.2
Service
Service
sec.12
How personal service is performed
sec.12 How personal service is performed
To serve a document personally, the person serving it must—
give the document, or a copy of the document, to the person to be served; and
tell the person to be served what the document is; and
if the document is being served under the Corrective Services Act 2006 , section 348B (2) —explain to the person to be served the nature and effect of the document.
Generally, the DFVP Act requires documents that must be personally served on a person to be served by a police officer. For example, the DFVP Act , sections 34 (1) and 184 (2) require a police officer to personally serve the following documents on a respondent—
a copy of a DFVP application;
a domestic violence order, or a varied domestic violence order.
Under the DFVP Act , section 184 (4) , personal service on a respondent is not required in particular circumstances if the respondent is present in the DFVP court when an order is varied or made.
However, if the person does not accept the document or copy, the person serving it may serve it by putting it down in the person’s presence and telling the person what it is.
It is not necessary to show to the person served the original of the document.
r 12 amd 2025 SL No. 111 s 5
(sec.12-ssec.1) To serve a document personally, the person serving it must— give the document, or a copy of the document, to the person to be served; and tell the person to be served what the document is; and if the document is being served under the Corrective Services Act 2006 , section 348B (2) —explain to the person to be served the nature and effect of the document. Generally, the DFVP Act requires documents that must be personally served on a person to be served by a police officer. For example, the DFVP Act , sections 34 (1) and 184 (2) require a police officer to personally serve the following documents on a respondent— a copy of a DFVP application; a domestic violence order, or a varied domestic violence order. Under the DFVP Act , section 184 (4) , personal service on a respondent is not required in particular circumstances if the respondent is present in the DFVP court when an order is varied or made.
(sec.12-ssec.2) However, if the person does not accept the document or copy, the person serving it may serve it by putting it down in the person’s presence and telling the person what it is.
(sec.12-ssec.3) It is not necessary to show to the person served the original of the document.
(a) give the document, or a copy of the document, to the person to be served; and
(b) tell the person to be served what the document is; and
(c) if the document is being served under the Corrective Services Act 2006 , section 348B (2) —explain to the person to be served the nature and effect of the document.
1 Generally, the DFVP Act requires documents that must be personally served on a person to be served by a police officer. For example, the DFVP Act , sections 34 (1) and 184 (2) require a police officer to personally serve the following documents on a respondent— (a) a copy of a DFVP application; (b) a domestic violence order, or a varied domestic violence order.
(a) a copy of a DFVP application; (b) a domestic violence order, or a varied domestic violence order.
(a) a copy of a DFVP application;
(b) a domestic violence order, or a varied domestic violence order.
2 Under the DFVP Act , section 184 (4) , personal service on a respondent is not required in particular circumstances if the respondent is present in the DFVP court when an order is varied or made.
(a) a copy of a DFVP application; (b) a domestic violence order, or a varied domestic violence order.
(a) a copy of a DFVP application;
(b) a domestic violence order, or a varied domestic violence order.
(a) a copy of a DFVP application;
(b) a domestic violence order, or a varied domestic violence order.
sec.13
Proof of personal service
sec.13 Proof of personal service
This rule applies to a person, other than a police officer, who must personally serve a document under the DFVP Act or these rules.
The person must—
file an affidavit of personal service with the registry of the DFVP court hearing the proceeding; and
if the DFVP court orders—give evidence orally about the service.
The affidavit of personal service must—
either—
be in the approved form and—
have the document that was served filed with it as an exhibit; or
if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified; or
be written on the document that was served but otherwise be in the approved form; and
be made by the person who served the document; and
include each of the following details—
the person’s name;
the time, day and date the document was served;
the place of service;
the name of the person served and how the person was identified.
r 13 amd 2017 SL No. 192 s 3
(sec.13-ssec.1) This rule applies to a person, other than a police officer, who must personally serve a document under the DFVP Act or these rules.
(sec.13-ssec.2) The person must— file an affidavit of personal service with the registry of the DFVP court hearing the proceeding; and if the DFVP court orders—give evidence orally about the service.
(sec.13-ssec.3) The affidavit of personal service must— either— be in the approved form and— have the document that was served filed with it as an exhibit; or if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified; or be written on the document that was served but otherwise be in the approved form; and be made by the person who served the document; and include each of the following details— the person’s name; the time, day and date the document was served; the place of service; the name of the person served and how the person was identified.
(a) file an affidavit of personal service with the registry of the DFVP court hearing the proceeding; and
(b) if the DFVP court orders—give evidence orally about the service.
(a) either— (i) be in the approved form and— (A) have the document that was served filed with it as an exhibit; or (B) if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified; or (ii) be written on the document that was served but otherwise be in the approved form; and
(i) be in the approved form and— (A) have the document that was served filed with it as an exhibit; or (B) if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified; or
(A) have the document that was served filed with it as an exhibit; or
(B) if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified; or
(ii) be written on the document that was served but otherwise be in the approved form; and
(b) be made by the person who served the document; and
(c) include each of the following details— (i) the person’s name; (ii) the time, day and date the document was served; (iii) the place of service; (iv) the name of the person served and how the person was identified.
(i) the person’s name;
(ii) the time, day and date the document was served;
(iii) the place of service;
(iv) the name of the person served and how the person was identified.
(i) be in the approved form and— (A) have the document that was served filed with it as an exhibit; or (B) if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified; or
(A) have the document that was served filed with it as an exhibit; or
(B) if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified; or
(ii) be written on the document that was served but otherwise be in the approved form; and
(A) have the document that was served filed with it as an exhibit; or
(B) if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified; or
(i) the person’s name;
(ii) the time, day and date the document was served;
(iii) the place of service;
(iv) the name of the person served and how the person was identified.
sec.14
Statement of police service
sec.14 Statement of police service
This rule applies to a police officer who must personally serve—
a domestic violence order mentioned in the DFVP Act , section 124 ; or
another document under the DFVP Act or these rules.
However, this rule does not apply if—
the document is served under the Corrective Services Act 2006 , section 348B (2) ; or
the police officer files an affidavit of personal service or a statement of substituted police service in relation to the document.
The police officer must file a statement (a statement of police service ) with the registry of the DFVP court hearing the proceeding, unless a DFVP court orders otherwise.
The statement of police service must—
be made and signed by the officer who served the document; and
include each of the following details—
the officer’s name and rank;
the time, day and date the document was served;
the place of service;
the name of the person served and how the person was identified;
if the DFVP Act requires the police officer to explain the document or the nature of the content of the document to the person served—how the document or content was explained; and
include a statement that either—
the contents of the statement are true; or
if the contents of the statement are stated on the basis of information and belief—the contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the officer; and
include a statement that the officer understands that a police officer who provides a false matter in the statement may commit an offence.
false declaration under the Criminal Code , section 194
The statement of police service must also—
have the document that was served filed with it as an exhibit; or
if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified; or
be written on the document that was served.
r 14 amd 2017 SL No. 192 s 4 ; 2023 SL No. 96 s 5 ; 2025 SL No. 111 s 6
(sec.14-ssec.1) This rule applies to a police officer who must personally serve— a domestic violence order mentioned in the DFVP Act , section 124 ; or another document under the DFVP Act or these rules.
(sec.14-ssec.2) However, this rule does not apply if— the document is served under the Corrective Services Act 2006 , section 348B (2) ; or the police officer files an affidavit of personal service or a statement of substituted police service in relation to the document.
(sec.14-ssec.3) The police officer must file a statement (a statement of police service ) with the registry of the DFVP court hearing the proceeding, unless a DFVP court orders otherwise.
(sec.14-ssec.4) The statement of police service must— be made and signed by the officer who served the document; and include each of the following details— the officer’s name and rank; the time, day and date the document was served; the place of service; the name of the person served and how the person was identified; if the DFVP Act requires the police officer to explain the document or the nature of the content of the document to the person served—how the document or content was explained; and include a statement that either— the contents of the statement are true; or if the contents of the statement are stated on the basis of information and belief—the contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the officer; and include a statement that the officer understands that a police officer who provides a false matter in the statement may commit an offence. false declaration under the Criminal Code , section 194
(sec.14-ssec.5) The statement of police service must also— have the document that was served filed with it as an exhibit; or if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified; or be written on the document that was served.
(a) a domestic violence order mentioned in the DFVP Act , section 124 ; or
(b) another document under the DFVP Act or these rules.
(a) the document is served under the Corrective Services Act 2006 , section 348B (2) ; or
(b) the police officer files an affidavit of personal service or a statement of substituted police service in relation to the document.
(a) be made and signed by the officer who served the document; and
(b) include each of the following details— (i) the officer’s name and rank; (ii) the time, day and date the document was served; (iii) the place of service; (iv) the name of the person served and how the person was identified; (v) if the DFVP Act requires the police officer to explain the document or the nature of the content of the document to the person served—how the document or content was explained; and
(i) the officer’s name and rank;
(ii) the time, day and date the document was served;
(iii) the place of service;
(iv) the name of the person served and how the person was identified;
(v) if the DFVP Act requires the police officer to explain the document or the nature of the content of the document to the person served—how the document or content was explained; and
(c) include a statement that either— (i) the contents of the statement are true; or (ii) if the contents of the statement are stated on the basis of information and belief—the contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the officer; and
(i) the contents of the statement are true; or
(ii) if the contents of the statement are stated on the basis of information and belief—the contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the officer; and
(d) include a statement that the officer understands that a police officer who provides a false matter in the statement may commit an offence. Example of offence— false declaration under the Criminal Code , section 194
(i) the officer’s name and rank;
(ii) the time, day and date the document was served;
(iii) the place of service;
(iv) the name of the person served and how the person was identified;
(v) if the DFVP Act requires the police officer to explain the document or the nature of the content of the document to the person served—how the document or content was explained; and
(i) the contents of the statement are true; or
(ii) if the contents of the statement are stated on the basis of information and belief—the contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the officer; and
(a) have the document that was served filed with it as an exhibit; or
(b) if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified; or
(c) be written on the document that was served.
sec.14AA
Affidavit of attempted personal service
sec.14AA Affidavit of attempted personal service
This rule applies if an application for a substituted service order is made under the DFVP Act , section 184A in relation to personal service of a document on a respondent.
A police officer who has attempted to personally serve the document on the respondent must file an affidavit of attempted personal service with the registry of the DFVP court hearing the application, unless the DFVP court orders otherwise.
The affidavit of attempted personal service must be filed—
if the application is made under the DFVP Act , section 184A (4) (b) —as soon as practicable after a copy of the application is given to the police commissioner under rule 19A ; or
if the application is made under the DFVP Act , section 184A (4) (c) —when the application is filed.
The affidavit of attempted personal service must—
be in the approved form; and
be made by a police officer who has attempted to serve the document; and
include the following details for each attempt by a police officer to serve the document—
the name and rank of the officer who attempted to serve the document;
the time, day and date the document was attempted to be served;
the place at which the document was attempted to be served;
the name of the person attempted to be served;
the reason service was not effected; and
either—
have the document that was attempted to be served filed with it as an exhibit; or
if the document that was attempted to be served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified.
If more than 1 police officer has attempted to personally serve the document on the respondent, each of the officers is taken to have complied with subrule (2) if an affidavit of attempted personal service is filed by any 1 of the officers under this rule.
If the DFVP court orders, a police officer mentioned in an affidavit of attempted personal service must give evidence orally about the attempted service of the document by the officer.
r 14AA ins 2023 SL No. 96 s 6
(sec.14AA-ssec.1) This rule applies if an application for a substituted service order is made under the DFVP Act , section 184A in relation to personal service of a document on a respondent.
(sec.14AA-ssec.2) A police officer who has attempted to personally serve the document on the respondent must file an affidavit of attempted personal service with the registry of the DFVP court hearing the application, unless the DFVP court orders otherwise.
(sec.14AA-ssec.3) The affidavit of attempted personal service must be filed— if the application is made under the DFVP Act , section 184A (4) (b) —as soon as practicable after a copy of the application is given to the police commissioner under rule 19A ; or if the application is made under the DFVP Act , section 184A (4) (c) —when the application is filed.
(sec.14AA-ssec.4) The affidavit of attempted personal service must— be in the approved form; and be made by a police officer who has attempted to serve the document; and include the following details for each attempt by a police officer to serve the document— the name and rank of the officer who attempted to serve the document; the time, day and date the document was attempted to be served; the place at which the document was attempted to be served; the name of the person attempted to be served; the reason service was not effected; and either— have the document that was attempted to be served filed with it as an exhibit; or if the document that was attempted to be served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified.
(sec.14AA-ssec.5) If more than 1 police officer has attempted to personally serve the document on the respondent, each of the officers is taken to have complied with subrule (2) if an affidavit of attempted personal service is filed by any 1 of the officers under this rule.
(sec.14AA-ssec.6) If the DFVP court orders, a police officer mentioned in an affidavit of attempted personal service must give evidence orally about the attempted service of the document by the officer.
(a) if the application is made under the DFVP Act , section 184A (4) (b) —as soon as practicable after a copy of the application is given to the police commissioner under rule 19A ; or
(b) if the application is made under the DFVP Act , section 184A (4) (c) —when the application is filed.
(a) be in the approved form; and
(b) be made by a police officer who has attempted to serve the document; and
(c) include the following details for each attempt by a police officer to serve the document— (i) the name and rank of the officer who attempted to serve the document; (ii) the time, day and date the document was attempted to be served; (iii) the place at which the document was attempted to be served; (iv) the name of the person attempted to be served; (v) the reason service was not effected; and
(i) the name and rank of the officer who attempted to serve the document;
(ii) the time, day and date the document was attempted to be served;
(iii) the place at which the document was attempted to be served;
(iv) the name of the person attempted to be served;
(v) the reason service was not effected; and
(d) either— (i) have the document that was attempted to be served filed with it as an exhibit; or (ii) if the document that was attempted to be served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified.
(i) have the document that was attempted to be served filed with it as an exhibit; or
(ii) if the document that was attempted to be served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified.
(i) the name and rank of the officer who attempted to serve the document;
(ii) the time, day and date the document was attempted to be served;
(iii) the place at which the document was attempted to be served;
(iv) the name of the person attempted to be served;
(v) the reason service was not effected; and
(i) have the document that was attempted to be served filed with it as an exhibit; or
(ii) if the document that was attempted to be served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified.
sec.14AB
Statement of substituted police service
sec.14AB Statement of substituted police service
This rule applies if a police officer serves a document on a respondent under a substituted service order.
The police officer must file a statement (a statement of substituted police service ) with the registry of the DFVP court hearing the proceeding, unless a DFVP court orders otherwise.
The statement of substituted police service must—
be made and signed by the police officer who served the document; and
include each of the following details—
the officer’s name and rank;
the time, day and date the document was served;
the way, stated in the substituted service order, in which the document was served;
the name of the person served; and
if the officer complied with the DFVP Act , section 184A (5) (a) and (b) —
state that the provisions were complied with; and
include details of how the document, and the nature and effect of the document, were explained to the respondent; and
if the officer did not comply with the DFVP Act , section 184A (5) (a) and (b) —state the basis on which it was not reasonable in the circumstances to comply with the provisions; and
include a statement that—
the contents of the statement are true; or
if the contents of the statement are stated on the basis of information and belief—the contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the officer; and
include a statement that the officer understands that a police officer who provides a false matter in the statement may commit an offence.
false declaration under the Criminal Code , section 194
The statement of substituted police service must also—
have the substituted service order filed with the statement as an exhibit; and
either—
have the document that was served filed with the statement as an exhibit; or
if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified.
r 14AB ins 2023 SL No. 96 s 6
(sec.14AB-ssec.1) This rule applies if a police officer serves a document on a respondent under a substituted service order.
(sec.14AB-ssec.2) The police officer must file a statement (a statement of substituted police service ) with the registry of the DFVP court hearing the proceeding, unless a DFVP court orders otherwise.
(sec.14AB-ssec.3) The statement of substituted police service must— be made and signed by the police officer who served the document; and include each of the following details— the officer’s name and rank; the time, day and date the document was served; the way, stated in the substituted service order, in which the document was served; the name of the person served; and if the officer complied with the DFVP Act , section 184A (5) (a) and (b) — state that the provisions were complied with; and include details of how the document, and the nature and effect of the document, were explained to the respondent; and if the officer did not comply with the DFVP Act , section 184A (5) (a) and (b) —state the basis on which it was not reasonable in the circumstances to comply with the provisions; and include a statement that— the contents of the statement are true; or if the contents of the statement are stated on the basis of information and belief—the contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the officer; and include a statement that the officer understands that a police officer who provides a false matter in the statement may commit an offence. false declaration under the Criminal Code , section 194
(sec.14AB-ssec.4) The statement of substituted police service must also— have the substituted service order filed with the statement as an exhibit; and either— have the document that was served filed with the statement as an exhibit; or if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified.
(a) be made and signed by the police officer who served the document; and
(b) include each of the following details— (i) the officer’s name and rank; (ii) the time, day and date the document was served; (iii) the way, stated in the substituted service order, in which the document was served; (iv) the name of the person served; and
(i) the officer’s name and rank;
(ii) the time, day and date the document was served;
(iii) the way, stated in the substituted service order, in which the document was served;
(iv) the name of the person served; and
(c) if the officer complied with the DFVP Act , section 184A (5) (a) and (b) — (i) state that the provisions were complied with; and (ii) include details of how the document, and the nature and effect of the document, were explained to the respondent; and
(i) state that the provisions were complied with; and
(ii) include details of how the document, and the nature and effect of the document, were explained to the respondent; and
(d) if the officer did not comply with the DFVP Act , section 184A (5) (a) and (b) —state the basis on which it was not reasonable in the circumstances to comply with the provisions; and
(e) include a statement that— (i) the contents of the statement are true; or (ii) if the contents of the statement are stated on the basis of information and belief—the contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the officer; and
(i) the contents of the statement are true; or
(ii) if the contents of the statement are stated on the basis of information and belief—the contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the officer; and
(f) include a statement that the officer understands that a police officer who provides a false matter in the statement may commit an offence. Example of offence— false declaration under the Criminal Code , section 194
(i) the officer’s name and rank;
(ii) the time, day and date the document was served;
(iii) the way, stated in the substituted service order, in which the document was served;
(iv) the name of the person served; and
(i) state that the provisions were complied with; and
(ii) include details of how the document, and the nature and effect of the document, were explained to the respondent; and
(i) the contents of the statement are true; or
(ii) if the contents of the statement are stated on the basis of information and belief—the contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the officer; and
(a) have the substituted service order filed with the statement as an exhibit; and
(b) either— (i) have the document that was served filed with the statement as an exhibit; or (ii) if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified.
(i) have the document that was served filed with the statement as an exhibit; or
(ii) if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified.
(i) have the document that was served filed with the statement as an exhibit; or
(ii) if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified.
sec.14A
Affirming statement of police service or statement of substituted police service
sec.14A Affirming statement of police service or statement of substituted police service
A police officer making a statement of police service or statement of substituted police service must affirm the statement before—
the officer in charge of a police station, police establishment or watch-house; or
if an officer mentioned paragraph (a) is not practicably available—a police officer of or above the rank of sergeant; or
if an officer mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b) is not practicably available—a police officer who is more senior in rank to the officer making the statement.
The statement of police service or statement of substituted police service must be signed by the police officer before whom it was affirmed (the witnessing officer ) above a statement of the witnessing officer’s name and rank.
r 14A ins 2017 SL No. 192 s 5
amd 2023 SL No. 96 s 7
(sec.14A-ssec.1) A police officer making a statement of police service or statement of substituted police service must affirm the statement before— the officer in charge of a police station, police establishment or watch-house; or if an officer mentioned paragraph (a) is not practicably available—a police officer of or above the rank of sergeant; or if an officer mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b) is not practicably available—a police officer who is more senior in rank to the officer making the statement.
(sec.14A-ssec.2) The statement of police service or statement of substituted police service must be signed by the police officer before whom it was affirmed (the witnessing officer ) above a statement of the witnessing officer’s name and rank.
(a) the officer in charge of a police station, police establishment or watch-house; or
(b) if an officer mentioned paragraph (a) is not practicably available—a police officer of or above the rank of sergeant; or
(c) if an officer mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b) is not practicably available—a police officer who is more senior in rank to the officer making the statement.
sec.14B
Corrective services statement of service
sec.14B Corrective services statement of service
This rule applies if a person serves a document under the Corrective Services Act 2006 , section 348B (2) .
The chief executive (corrective services) must ensure a statement (a corrective services statement of service ) is filed with the registry of the DFVP court hearing the proceeding, unless a DFVP court orders otherwise.
The corrective services statement of service must—
be made and signed by the person who served the document; and
include each of the following details—
the person’s name and position;
the time, day and date the document was served;
the place of service;
the name of the person served and how that person was identified;
how the document, and the nature and effect of the document, were explained to the person served; and
include a statement that either—
the contents of the statement are true; or
if the contents of the statement are stated on the basis of information and belief—the contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the person; and
include a statement that the person understands that a person who provides a false matter in the statement may commit an offence.
false declaration under the Criminal Code , section 194
The corrective services statement of service must also—
have the document that was served filed with it as an exhibit; or
if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified; or
be written on the document that was served.
r 14B ins 2025 SL No. 111 s 7
(sec.14B-ssec.1) This rule applies if a person serves a document under the Corrective Services Act 2006 , section 348B (2) .
(sec.14B-ssec.2) The chief executive (corrective services) must ensure a statement (a corrective services statement of service ) is filed with the registry of the DFVP court hearing the proceeding, unless a DFVP court orders otherwise.
(sec.14B-ssec.3) The corrective services statement of service must— be made and signed by the person who served the document; and include each of the following details— the person’s name and position; the time, day and date the document was served; the place of service; the name of the person served and how that person was identified; how the document, and the nature and effect of the document, were explained to the person served; and include a statement that either— the contents of the statement are true; or if the contents of the statement are stated on the basis of information and belief—the contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the person; and include a statement that the person understands that a person who provides a false matter in the statement may commit an offence. false declaration under the Criminal Code , section 194
(sec.14B-ssec.4) The corrective services statement of service must also— have the document that was served filed with it as an exhibit; or if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified; or be written on the document that was served.
(a) be made and signed by the person who served the document; and
(b) include each of the following details— (i) the person’s name and position; (ii) the time, day and date the document was served; (iii) the place of service; (iv) the name of the person served and how that person was identified; (v) how the document, and the nature and effect of the document, were explained to the person served; and
(i) the person’s name and position;
(ii) the time, day and date the document was served;
(iii) the place of service;
(iv) the name of the person served and how that person was identified;
(v) how the document, and the nature and effect of the document, were explained to the person served; and
(c) include a statement that either— (i) the contents of the statement are true; or (ii) if the contents of the statement are stated on the basis of information and belief—the contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the person; and
(i) the contents of the statement are true; or
(ii) if the contents of the statement are stated on the basis of information and belief—the contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the person; and
(d) include a statement that the person understands that a person who provides a false matter in the statement may commit an offence. Example of offence— false declaration under the Criminal Code , section 194
(i) the person’s name and position;
(ii) the time, day and date the document was served;
(iii) the place of service;
(iv) the name of the person served and how that person was identified;
(v) how the document, and the nature and effect of the document, were explained to the person served; and
(i) the contents of the statement are true; or
(ii) if the contents of the statement are stated on the basis of information and belief—the contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the person; and
(a) have the document that was served filed with it as an exhibit; or
(b) if the document that was served has been filed—mention the document in a way sufficient to enable the document to be identified; or
(c) be written on the document that was served.
sec.14C
Affirming corrective services statement of service
sec.14C Affirming corrective services statement of service
The person making a corrective services statement of service under section 14B (3) must affirm the statement before a corrective services officer who holds a more senior position than the person making the statement.
The corrective services statement of service must be signed by the corrective services officer before whom it was affirmed (the witnessing officer ) above a statement of the witnessing officer’s name and position.
r 14C ins 2025 SL No. 111 s 7
(sec.14C-ssec.1) The person making a corrective services statement of service under section 14B (3) must affirm the statement before a corrective services officer who holds a more senior position than the person making the statement.
(sec.14C-ssec.2) The corrective services statement of service must be signed by the corrective services officer before whom it was affirmed (the witnessing officer ) above a statement of the witnessing officer’s name and position.
sec.15
How ordinary service is performed
sec.15 How ordinary service is performed
If personal service or service under a substituted service order is not required under the DFVP Act or these rules, the serving or giving of a document to a person may occur in 1 of the following ways—
by posting it to the relevant address;
if the person has given a fax number to the DFVP court—by faxing the document to the person;
if the person has given an email address to the DFVP court—by emailing the document to the person;
if the lawyer for the person has—
an exchange box at a document exchange—by leaving the document in the exchange box or another exchange box available for documents to be transferred to the lawyer’s exchange box; or
a fax number and machine—by faxing the document to the lawyer; or
an email address—by emailing the document to the lawyer;
by electronic or computer-based means approved by a DFVP court; or
in another way as directed by a DFVP court.
A document served under subrule (1) (d) (i) is taken to have been served on the business day after it is left in the document exchange box.
In this rule—
relevant address , of a person to be served, means—
the person’s address for service; or
if the person does not have an address for service—the person’s last known place of business or residence.
r 15 amd 2023 SL No. 96 s 8
(sec.15-ssec.1) If personal service or service under a substituted service order is not required under the DFVP Act or these rules, the serving or giving of a document to a person may occur in 1 of the following ways— by posting it to the relevant address; if the person has given a fax number to the DFVP court—by faxing the document to the person; if the person has given an email address to the DFVP court—by emailing the document to the person; if the lawyer for the person has— an exchange box at a document exchange—by leaving the document in the exchange box or another exchange box available for documents to be transferred to the lawyer’s exchange box; or a fax number and machine—by faxing the document to the lawyer; or an email address—by emailing the document to the lawyer; by electronic or computer-based means approved by a DFVP court; or in another way as directed by a DFVP court.
(sec.15-ssec.2) A document served under subrule (1) (d) (i) is taken to have been served on the business day after it is left in the document exchange box.
(sec.15-ssec.3) In this rule— relevant address , of a person to be served, means— the person’s address for service; or if the person does not have an address for service—the person’s last known place of business or residence.
(a) by posting it to the relevant address;
(b) if the person has given a fax number to the DFVP court—by faxing the document to the person;
(c) if the person has given an email address to the DFVP court—by emailing the document to the person;
(d) if the lawyer for the person has— (i) an exchange box at a document exchange—by leaving the document in the exchange box or another exchange box available for documents to be transferred to the lawyer’s exchange box; or (ii) a fax number and machine—by faxing the document to the lawyer; or (iii) an email address—by emailing the document to the lawyer;
(i) an exchange box at a document exchange—by leaving the document in the exchange box or another exchange box available for documents to be transferred to the lawyer’s exchange box; or
(ii) a fax number and machine—by faxing the document to the lawyer; or
(iii) an email address—by emailing the document to the lawyer;
(e) by electronic or computer-based means approved by a DFVP court; or
(f) in another way as directed by a DFVP court.
(i) an exchange box at a document exchange—by leaving the document in the exchange box or another exchange box available for documents to be transferred to the lawyer’s exchange box; or
(ii) a fax number and machine—by faxing the document to the lawyer; or
(iii) an email address—by emailing the document to the lawyer;
(a) the person’s address for service; or
(b) if the person does not have an address for service—the person’s last known place of business or residence.
sec.16
Informal service
sec.16 Informal service
This rule applies if—
personal service or service under a substituted service order is not required by the DFVP Act or these rules; and
a document is not served as required under rule 15 for any reason; and
despite the document not being served under rule 15 , the document or a copy of the document still came into the possession of the person to be served; and
the DFVP court is satisfied on evidence before it that the document came into the person’s possession on or before a particular day.
The DFVP court may order that the possession of the document is service for these rules.
The DFVP court may order that the document was served on—
the day it came into the person’s possession; or
another day stated in the order.
r 16 amd 2023 SL No. 96 s 9
(sec.16-ssec.1) This rule applies if— personal service or service under a substituted service order is not required by the DFVP Act or these rules; and a document is not served as required under rule 15 for any reason; and despite the document not being served under rule 15 , the document or a copy of the document still came into the possession of the person to be served; and the DFVP court is satisfied on evidence before it that the document came into the person’s possession on or before a particular day.
(sec.16-ssec.2) The DFVP court may order that the possession of the document is service for these rules.
(sec.16-ssec.3) The DFVP court may order that the document was served on— the day it came into the person’s possession; or another day stated in the order.
(a) personal service or service under a substituted service order is not required by the DFVP Act or these rules; and
(b) a document is not served as required under rule 15 for any reason; and
(c) despite the document not being served under rule 15 , the document or a copy of the document still came into the possession of the person to be served; and
(d) the DFVP court is satisfied on evidence before it that the document came into the person’s possession on or before a particular day.
(a) the day it came into the person’s possession; or
(b) another day stated in the order.
sec.17
Service outside the State
sec.17 Service outside the State
If a document is required to be served under the DFVP Act or these rules, the document may be served—
outside the State but within Australia; or
outside Australia.
If a document is to be served outside the State—
the DFVP court may issue a direction about how the document is to be served; and
the document must otherwise be served in compliance with this division.
In deciding whether to issue a direction about how a document is to be served under subrule (2) , the DFVP court may consider—
for service outside Australia—whether a convention requires the service to be performed in a particular way; and
the Convention on the Service Abroad of Judicial and Extrajudicial Documents in Civil or Commercial Matters done at the Hague on 15 November 1965
how the party required to serve the document is to pay the costs of service; and
if the document must be served personally and the DFVP court considers it is impracticable for service to be proved by an affidavit of personal service or statement of police service—whether service is to be proved in another way.
However, if a document is to be served outside the State but within Australia and the document may be served in accordance with the Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 (Cwlth) , the document must be served in accordance with that Act.
Also, if a document is to be served within New Zealand and the document may be served in accordance with the Trans-Tasman Proceedings Act 2010 (Cwlth) , the document must be served in accordance with that Act.
Nothing in this rule, or in any direction issued by a DFVP court made under these rules, authorises or requires the doing of anything in a country in which service is to be effected that is contrary to the law of the country.
(sec.17-ssec.1) If a document is required to be served under the DFVP Act or these rules, the document may be served— outside the State but within Australia; or outside Australia.
(sec.17-ssec.2) If a document is to be served outside the State— the DFVP court may issue a direction about how the document is to be served; and the document must otherwise be served in compliance with this division.
(sec.17-ssec.3) In deciding whether to issue a direction about how a document is to be served under subrule (2) , the DFVP court may consider— for service outside Australia—whether a convention requires the service to be performed in a particular way; and the Convention on the Service Abroad of Judicial and Extrajudicial Documents in Civil or Commercial Matters done at the Hague on 15 November 1965 how the party required to serve the document is to pay the costs of service; and if the document must be served personally and the DFVP court considers it is impracticable for service to be proved by an affidavit of personal service or statement of police service—whether service is to be proved in another way.
(sec.17-ssec.4) However, if a document is to be served outside the State but within Australia and the document may be served in accordance with the Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 (Cwlth) , the document must be served in accordance with that Act.
(sec.17-ssec.5) Also, if a document is to be served within New Zealand and the document may be served in accordance with the Trans-Tasman Proceedings Act 2010 (Cwlth) , the document must be served in accordance with that Act.
(sec.17-ssec.6) Nothing in this rule, or in any direction issued by a DFVP court made under these rules, authorises or requires the doing of anything in a country in which service is to be effected that is contrary to the law of the country.
(a) outside the State but within Australia; or
(b) outside Australia.
(a) the DFVP court may issue a direction about how the document is to be served; and
(b) the document must otherwise be served in compliance with this division.
(a) for service outside Australia—whether a convention requires the service to be performed in a particular way; and Example of a convention— the Convention on the Service Abroad of Judicial and Extrajudicial Documents in Civil or Commercial Matters done at the Hague on 15 November 1965
(b) how the party required to serve the document is to pay the costs of service; and
(c) if the document must be served personally and the DFVP court considers it is impracticable for service to be proved by an affidavit of personal service or statement of police service—whether service is to be proved in another way.
pt.3-div.3
Informing named person of proceeding
Informing named person of proceeding
sec.18
Giving notice of proceeding to named person
sec.18 Giving notice of proceeding to named person
This rule applies if a person is to be specifically named in a domestic violence order when it is made, or at a later time if it is varied.
If a DFVP court considers that it is necessary and appropriate, the DFVP court may order that a copy of the DFVP application for the protection order or a variation of the protection order be served on the person.
If the person is a child, the DFVP court must consider the following matters before making an order under subrule (2) —
the age of the child;
the ability of the child to understand the DFVP application;
whether the court has dispensed with the requirement to give a copy of the DFVP application to a parent of the child under the DFVP Act , section 188 (3) ;
whether service of the copy of the DFVP application is in the best interests of the child;
whether the child is already aware of the proceeding or the circumstances giving rise to the proceeding.
If an order is made, the clerk of the DFVP court must—
serve a copy of the DFVP application on—
if the person is a child—the child in accordance with the DFVP Act , section 188 ; or
otherwise—the person; and
inform the person that the person may be specifically named in the domestic violence order; and
inform the person that the DFVP court may inform itself in any way it considers appropriate in a proceeding under the DFVP Act , section 145 .
(sec.18-ssec.1) This rule applies if a person is to be specifically named in a domestic violence order when it is made, or at a later time if it is varied.
(sec.18-ssec.2) If a DFVP court considers that it is necessary and appropriate, the DFVP court may order that a copy of the DFVP application for the protection order or a variation of the protection order be served on the person.
(sec.18-ssec.3) If the person is a child, the DFVP court must consider the following matters before making an order under subrule (2) — the age of the child; the ability of the child to understand the DFVP application; whether the court has dispensed with the requirement to give a copy of the DFVP application to a parent of the child under the DFVP Act , section 188 (3) ; whether service of the copy of the DFVP application is in the best interests of the child; whether the child is already aware of the proceeding or the circumstances giving rise to the proceeding.
(sec.18-ssec.4) If an order is made, the clerk of the DFVP court must— serve a copy of the DFVP application on— if the person is a child—the child in accordance with the DFVP Act , section 188 ; or otherwise—the person; and inform the person that the person may be specifically named in the domestic violence order; and inform the person that the DFVP court may inform itself in any way it considers appropriate in a proceeding under the DFVP Act , section 145 .
(a) the age of the child;
(b) the ability of the child to understand the DFVP application;
(c) whether the court has dispensed with the requirement to give a copy of the DFVP application to a parent of the child under the DFVP Act , section 188 (3) ;
(d) whether service of the copy of the DFVP application is in the best interests of the child;
(e) whether the child is already aware of the proceeding or the circumstances giving rise to the proceeding.
(a) serve a copy of the DFVP application on— (i) if the person is a child—the child in accordance with the DFVP Act , section 188 ; or (ii) otherwise—the person; and
(i) if the person is a child—the child in accordance with the DFVP Act , section 188 ; or
(ii) otherwise—the person; and
(b) inform the person that the person may be specifically named in the domestic violence order; and
(c) inform the person that the DFVP court may inform itself in any way it considers appropriate in a proceeding under the DFVP Act , section 145 .
(i) if the person is a child—the child in accordance with the DFVP Act , section 188 ; or
(ii) otherwise—the person; and
pt.3-div.4
Informing police commissioner of particular matters
Informing police commissioner of particular matters
sec.19
Obligation to inform police commissioner if suspended domestic violence order is to be revived
sec.19 Obligation to inform police commissioner if suspended domestic violence order is to be revived
This rule applies if—
a domestic violence order is suspended under the DFVP Act , section 48 (3) ; and
a DFVP court refuses to vary the domestic violence order or an application for variation of the domestic violence order is withdrawn; and
the respondent is not present in court when the refusal or withdrawal happens.
The clerk of the DFVP court must notify the police commissioner about the refusal or withdrawal.
See the DFVP Act , section 48 (5) (b) and (c) and (6) for the effect of a police officer informing the respondent of matters relating to the suspended domestic violence order.
See the DFVP Act , section 48 (7) for how a police officer may tell the respondent about the refusal or withdrawal of the domestic violence order.
(sec.19-ssec.1) This rule applies if— a domestic violence order is suspended under the DFVP Act , section 48 (3) ; and a DFVP court refuses to vary the domestic violence order or an application for variation of the domestic violence order is withdrawn; and the respondent is not present in court when the refusal or withdrawal happens.
(sec.19-ssec.2) The clerk of the DFVP court must notify the police commissioner about the refusal or withdrawal. See the DFVP Act , section 48 (5) (b) and (c) and (6) for the effect of a police officer informing the respondent of matters relating to the suspended domestic violence order. See the DFVP Act , section 48 (7) for how a police officer may tell the respondent about the refusal or withdrawal of the domestic violence order.
(a) a domestic violence order is suspended under the DFVP Act , section 48 (3) ; and
(b) a DFVP court refuses to vary the domestic violence order or an application for variation of the domestic violence order is withdrawn; and
(c) the respondent is not present in court when the refusal or withdrawal happens.
1 See the DFVP Act , section 48 (5) (b) and (c) and (6) for the effect of a police officer informing the respondent of matters relating to the suspended domestic violence order.
2 See the DFVP Act , section 48 (7) for how a police officer may tell the respondent about the refusal or withdrawal of the domestic violence order.
sec.19A
Obligation to inform police commissioner of particular application for substituted service order
sec.19A Obligation to inform police commissioner of particular application for substituted service order
This rule applies if an application for a substituted service order is made under the DFVP Act , section 184A (4) (b) .
The clerk of the DFVP court must, as soon as reasonably practicable after the application is filed, give a copy of the application to the police commissioner.
r 19A ins 2023 SL No. 96 s 11
(sec.19A-ssec.1) This rule applies if an application for a substituted service order is made under the DFVP Act , section 184A (4) (b) .
(sec.19A-ssec.2) The clerk of the DFVP court must, as soon as reasonably practicable after the application is filed, give a copy of the application to the police commissioner.
pt.3-div.5
Copy of criminal history and domestic violence history
Copy of criminal history and domestic violence history
sec.19B
Obligation to give respondent copy of criminal history and domestic violence history
sec.19B Obligation to give respondent copy of criminal history and domestic violence history
This rule applies if the police commissioner is required under the DFVP Act, section 36A or 90A to ensure a copy of the respondent’s criminal history and domestic violence history (the respondent’s history ) is filed in or given to a DFVP court in relation to a DFVP application.
The police commissioner must ensure a copy of the respondent’s history is given to the respondent before the first hearing of the DFVP application by the DFVP court.
However, subrule (2) does not apply if—
the police commissioner believes the respondent has obtained a copy of the respondent’s history from another person; or
giving the respondent a copy of the respondent’s history is not reasonably practicable in the circumstances.
Without limiting subrule (3) (b) , giving the respondent a copy of the respondent’s history is not reasonably practicable if the police commissioner can not locate the respondent after making all reasonable inquiries.
r 19B ins 2023 SL No. 96 s 12
sub 2024 SL No. 213 s 3
(sec.19B-ssec.1) This rule applies if the police commissioner is required under the DFVP Act, section 36A or 90A to ensure a copy of the respondent’s criminal history and domestic violence history (the respondent’s history ) is filed in or given to a DFVP court in relation to a DFVP application.
(sec.19B-ssec.2) The police commissioner must ensure a copy of the respondent’s history is given to the respondent before the first hearing of the DFVP application by the DFVP court.
(sec.19B-ssec.3) However, subrule (2) does not apply if— the police commissioner believes the respondent has obtained a copy of the respondent’s history from another person; or giving the respondent a copy of the respondent’s history is not reasonably practicable in the circumstances.
(sec.19B-ssec.4) Without limiting subrule (3) (b) , giving the respondent a copy of the respondent’s history is not reasonably practicable if the police commissioner can not locate the respondent after making all reasonable inquiries.
(a) the police commissioner believes the respondent has obtained a copy of the respondent’s history from another person; or
(b) giving the respondent a copy of the respondent’s history is not reasonably practicable in the circumstances.
pt.4
Conduct of proceedings
Conduct of proceedings
pt.4-div.1
Preliminary
Preliminary
sec.20
What pt 4 is about
sec.20 What pt 4 is about
Part 4 explains matters that relate to proceedings under the DFVP Act .
pt.4-div.2
Directions in proceeding
Directions in proceeding
sec.21
What div 2 is about
sec.21 What div 2 is about
Division 2 explains the orders or directions that may be made or issued by a DFVP court in a proceeding.
The DFVP Act , section 144 allows a DFVP court to issue directions about matters not provided for by these rules.
sec.22
Directions that may be issued by DFVP court for proceeding
sec.22 Directions that may be issued by DFVP court for proceeding
The DFVP court may issue a direction about any of the following for a proceeding—
that an application be amended, and how the application is to be amended;
that an applicant give further particulars about his or her application;
that evidence given by a person be given by affidavit;
how and when an affidavit is to be filed and served on the other parties in the proceeding;
that a person give further details of a matter in the affidavit, and how the further details are to be given;
that a person who has given an affidavit attend, or not attend, a proceeding;
how a respondent may cross-examine an aggrieved or a named person;
A DFVP court may make an order that the respondent who is not represented by a lawyer may not cross-examine a protected witness under the DFVP Act , section 151 .
how a respondent’s lawyer may cross-examine an aggrieved, named person or child;
that scandalous or oppressive matter in an affidavit be removed from the affidavit;
that a scandalous or oppressive document be removed from the file;
that a party to the proceeding may appear and make submissions by telephone, video link or another form of communication, including conditions about the appearance and submissions;
that evidence may be received by telephone, video link or another form of communication, including conditions about how the evidence may be received;
that a document, particular documents or a class of documents be disclosed to a party in the proceeding, and how disclosure is to happen;
if a person is to be specifically named in a domestic violence order and the application is to be served in a way other than rule 18 —the way the person is to be notified;
that a named person give evidence in a proceeding;
how and when a subpoena is to be served;
that the police commissioner give the DFVP court a copy of a respondent’s criminal history and domestic violence history for a proceeding under the DFVP Act , section 42 or 43 .
Also, subrule (3) applies if, in a proceeding that is a DFVP application, the DFVP court considers it is necessary to have a respondent’s current criminal history and domestic violence history because of the time that has passed since a copy of the respondent’s criminal history and domestic violence history was filed in or given to the court under the DFVP Act , section 36A or 90A .
The DFVP court may issue a direction that the police commissioner give the court a copy of the respondent’s current criminal history and domestic violence history.
If the DFVP court issues a direction under subrule (1) (q) or (3) —
the direction applies only to information—
in the police commissioner’s possession; or
that, under a law, the police commissioner is permitted to access and give to the court to be used in a proceeding under the DFVP Act ; and
any domestic violence history given to the court must, if the respondent’s domestic violence history includes a domestic violence order made or varied with the respondent’s consent under the DFVP Act , section 51 , state that fact.
r 22 amd 2023 SL No. 96 s 13
(sec.22-ssec.1) The DFVP court may issue a direction about any of the following for a proceeding— that an application be amended, and how the application is to be amended; that an applicant give further particulars about his or her application; that evidence given by a person be given by affidavit; how and when an affidavit is to be filed and served on the other parties in the proceeding; that a person give further details of a matter in the affidavit, and how the further details are to be given; that a person who has given an affidavit attend, or not attend, a proceeding; how a respondent may cross-examine an aggrieved or a named person; A DFVP court may make an order that the respondent who is not represented by a lawyer may not cross-examine a protected witness under the DFVP Act , section 151 . how a respondent’s lawyer may cross-examine an aggrieved, named person or child; that scandalous or oppressive matter in an affidavit be removed from the affidavit; that a scandalous or oppressive document be removed from the file; that a party to the proceeding may appear and make submissions by telephone, video link or another form of communication, including conditions about the appearance and submissions; that evidence may be received by telephone, video link or another form of communication, including conditions about how the evidence may be received; that a document, particular documents or a class of documents be disclosed to a party in the proceeding, and how disclosure is to happen; if a person is to be specifically named in a domestic violence order and the application is to be served in a way other than rule 18 —the way the person is to be notified; that a named person give evidence in a proceeding; how and when a subpoena is to be served; that the police commissioner give the DFVP court a copy of a respondent’s criminal history and domestic violence history for a proceeding under the DFVP Act , section 42 or 43 .
(sec.22-ssec.2) Also, subrule (3) applies if, in a proceeding that is a DFVP application, the DFVP court considers it is necessary to have a respondent’s current criminal history and domestic violence history because of the time that has passed since a copy of the respondent’s criminal history and domestic violence history was filed in or given to the court under the DFVP Act , section 36A or 90A .
(sec.22-ssec.3) The DFVP court may issue a direction that the police commissioner give the court a copy of the respondent’s current criminal history and domestic violence history.
(sec.22-ssec.4) If the DFVP court issues a direction under subrule (1) (q) or (3) — the direction applies only to information— in the police commissioner’s possession; or that, under a law, the police commissioner is permitted to access and give to the court to be used in a proceeding under the DFVP Act ; and any domestic violence history given to the court must, if the respondent’s domestic violence history includes a domestic violence order made or varied with the respondent’s consent under the DFVP Act , section 51 , state that fact.
(a) that an application be amended, and how the application is to be amended;
(b) that an applicant give further particulars about his or her application;
(c) that evidence given by a person be given by affidavit;
(d) how and when an affidavit is to be filed and served on the other parties in the proceeding;
(e) that a person give further details of a matter in the affidavit, and how the further details are to be given;
(f) that a person who has given an affidavit attend, or not attend, a proceeding;
(g) how a respondent may cross-examine an aggrieved or a named person; Note— A DFVP court may make an order that the respondent who is not represented by a lawyer may not cross-examine a protected witness under the DFVP Act , section 151 .
(h) how a respondent’s lawyer may cross-examine an aggrieved, named person or child;
(i) that scandalous or oppressive matter in an affidavit be removed from the affidavit;
(j) that a scandalous or oppressive document be removed from the file;
(k) that a party to the proceeding may appear and make submissions by telephone, video link or another form of communication, including conditions about the appearance and submissions;
(l) that evidence may be received by telephone, video link or another form of communication, including conditions about how the evidence may be received;
(m) that a document, particular documents or a class of documents be disclosed to a party in the proceeding, and how disclosure is to happen;
(n) if a person is to be specifically named in a domestic violence order and the application is to be served in a way other than rule 18 —the way the person is to be notified;
(o) that a named person give evidence in a proceeding;
(p) how and when a subpoena is to be served;
(q) that the police commissioner give the DFVP court a copy of a respondent’s criminal history and domestic violence history for a proceeding under the DFVP Act , section 42 or 43 .
(a) the direction applies only to information— (i) in the police commissioner’s possession; or (ii) that, under a law, the police commissioner is permitted to access and give to the court to be used in a proceeding under the DFVP Act ; and
(i) in the police commissioner’s possession; or
(ii) that, under a law, the police commissioner is permitted to access and give to the court to be used in a proceeding under the DFVP Act ; and
(b) any domestic violence history given to the court must, if the respondent’s domestic violence history includes a domestic violence order made or varied with the respondent’s consent under the DFVP Act , section 51 , state that fact.
(i) in the police commissioner’s possession; or
(ii) that, under a law, the police commissioner is permitted to access and give to the court to be used in a proceeding under the DFVP Act ; and
sec.23
Matters relevant to making order or issuing direction
sec.23 Matters relevant to making order or issuing direction
In deciding whether to make an order or issue a direction, the interests of justice are paramount.
In addition to the principle mentioned in subrule (1) , in deciding whether to make an order or issue a direction of a type mentioned in rule 22 , the DFVP court may have regard to the following matters—
the protection of the person for whose benefit a DFVP application is made under the DFVP Act ;
that each party is entitled to a fair hearing;
the time allowed for taking a step in the proceeding or for the hearing must be reasonable;
the complexity or simplicity of the case;
the importance of the issues and the case as a whole;
the volume and character of the evidence to be led;
the time expected to be taken by the hearing;
the number of witnesses to be called by the parties;
that each party must be given a reasonable opportunity to lead evidence and cross-examine witnesses;
the state of the court lists;
another relevant matter.
(sec.23-ssec.1) In deciding whether to make an order or issue a direction, the interests of justice are paramount.
(sec.23-ssec.2) In addition to the principle mentioned in subrule (1) , in deciding whether to make an order or issue a direction of a type mentioned in rule 22 , the DFVP court may have regard to the following matters— the protection of the person for whose benefit a DFVP application is made under the DFVP Act ; that each party is entitled to a fair hearing; the time allowed for taking a step in the proceeding or for the hearing must be reasonable; the complexity or simplicity of the case; the importance of the issues and the case as a whole; the volume and character of the evidence to be led; the time expected to be taken by the hearing; the number of witnesses to be called by the parties; that each party must be given a reasonable opportunity to lead evidence and cross-examine witnesses; the state of the court lists; another relevant matter.
(a) the protection of the person for whose benefit a DFVP application is made under the DFVP Act ;
(b) that each party is entitled to a fair hearing;
(c) the time allowed for taking a step in the proceeding or for the hearing must be reasonable;
(d) the complexity or simplicity of the case;
(e) the importance of the issues and the case as a whole;
(f) the volume and character of the evidence to be led;
(g) the time expected to be taken by the hearing;
(h) the number of witnesses to be called by the parties;
(i) that each party must be given a reasonable opportunity to lead evidence and cross-examine witnesses;
(j) the state of the court lists;
(k) another relevant matter.
sec.24
Order made or direction issued may be inconsistent with rules
sec.24 Order made or direction issued may be inconsistent with rules
If the DFVP court’s order or direction is inconsistent with another provision of these rules, the DFVP court’s order or direction prevails to the extent of the inconsistency.
sec.25
Revoking or varying order made or direction issued under rules
sec.25 Revoking or varying order made or direction issued under rules
A DFVP court may at any time vary or revoke an order made or direction issued under these rules.
sec.26
Failure to comply with DFVP court directions
sec.26 Failure to comply with DFVP court directions
A failure to comply with a direction of a DFVP court issued under these rules is an irregularity and does not render a proceeding, a document or step taken in a proceeding a nullity.
pt.4-div.3
Litigation guardians
Litigation guardians
sec.27
Who may be litigation guardian
sec.27 Who may be litigation guardian
A person may be a litigation guardian of an aggrieved, a respondent or named person with impaired capacity if the person—
is an adult; and
is not a person with impaired capacity; and
has no interest in the proceeding adverse to the interest in the proceeding of the person with impaired capacity; and
consents to being a litigation guardian.
(a) is an adult; and
(b) is not a person with impaired capacity; and
(c) has no interest in the proceeding adverse to the interest in the proceeding of the person with impaired capacity; and
(d) consents to being a litigation guardian.
sec.28
Litigation guardian for aggrieved
sec.28 Litigation guardian for aggrieved
This rule applies if—
an aggrieved is a person with impaired capacity; and
an authorised person does not appear on behalf of the aggrieved; and
An authorised person may appear on behalf of an aggrieved in a proceeding under the DFVP Act , section 25 .
a guardian has not been appointed under the Guardianship and Administration Act 2000 for the person for a legal matter.
Unless a person is appointed as a litigation guardian by a DFVP court, a person becomes a litigation guardian of an aggrieved with impaired capacity for a proceeding by filing in the registry the person’s written consent to be litigation guardian of the aggrieved.
If the interests of an aggrieved who is a person with impaired capacity require it, a DFVP court may appoint or remove a litigation guardian for the aggrieved or substitute another person as litigation guardian.
(sec.28-ssec.1) This rule applies if— an aggrieved is a person with impaired capacity; and an authorised person does not appear on behalf of the aggrieved; and An authorised person may appear on behalf of an aggrieved in a proceeding under the DFVP Act , section 25 . a guardian has not been appointed under the Guardianship and Administration Act 2000 for the person for a legal matter.
(sec.28-ssec.2) Unless a person is appointed as a litigation guardian by a DFVP court, a person becomes a litigation guardian of an aggrieved with impaired capacity for a proceeding by filing in the registry the person’s written consent to be litigation guardian of the aggrieved.
(sec.28-ssec.3) If the interests of an aggrieved who is a person with impaired capacity require it, a DFVP court may appoint or remove a litigation guardian for the aggrieved or substitute another person as litigation guardian.
(a) an aggrieved is a person with impaired capacity; and
(b) an authorised person does not appear on behalf of the aggrieved; and Note— An authorised person may appear on behalf of an aggrieved in a proceeding under the DFVP Act , section 25 .
(c) a guardian has not been appointed under the Guardianship and Administration Act 2000 for the person for a legal matter.
sec.29
Litigation guardian for named person or respondent
sec.29 Litigation guardian for named person or respondent
This rule applies if—
a respondent or named person is a person with impaired capacity; and
a guardian has not been appointed under the Guardianship and Administration Act 2000 for the person for a legal matter.
Unless a person is appointed as a litigation guardian by a DFVP court, a person becomes a litigation guardian of a respondent or named person with impaired capacity for a proceeding by filing in the registry the person’s written consent to be litigation guardian of the respondent or named person.
If the interests of a respondent or named person who is a person with impaired capacity require it, a DFVP court may appoint or remove a litigation guardian or substitute another person as litigation guardian for the respondent or named person.
(sec.29-ssec.1) This rule applies if— a respondent or named person is a person with impaired capacity; and a guardian has not been appointed under the Guardianship and Administration Act 2000 for the person for a legal matter.
(sec.29-ssec.2) Unless a person is appointed as a litigation guardian by a DFVP court, a person becomes a litigation guardian of a respondent or named person with impaired capacity for a proceeding by filing in the registry the person’s written consent to be litigation guardian of the respondent or named person.
(sec.29-ssec.3) If the interests of a respondent or named person who is a person with impaired capacity require it, a DFVP court may appoint or remove a litigation guardian or substitute another person as litigation guardian for the respondent or named person.
(a) a respondent or named person is a person with impaired capacity; and
(b) a guardian has not been appointed under the Guardianship and Administration Act 2000 for the person for a legal matter.
sec.30
Litigation guardian involvement in proceeding for person with impaired capacity
sec.30 Litigation guardian involvement in proceeding for person with impaired capacity
A person with impaired capacity may start or be a respondent for a proceeding by the person’s litigation guardian.
Anything that may be done by a party in a proceeding may be done by the party’s litigation guardian.
(sec.30-ssec.1) A person with impaired capacity may start or be a respondent for a proceeding by the person’s litigation guardian.
(sec.30-ssec.2) Anything that may be done by a party in a proceeding may be done by the party’s litigation guardian.
sec.31
Considering respondent’s impaired capacity if respondent does not attend hearing
sec.31 Considering respondent’s impaired capacity if respondent does not attend hearing
This rule applies if the DFVP court—
is deciding whether to hear and decide the application, adjourn the application or order the issue of a warrant for the respondent under the DFVP Act , section 39 (2) ; and
is aware the respondent is a person with impaired capacity.
In making the decision the DFVP court may consider whether—
to appoint a litigation guardian for the respondent under rule 29 (3) ; or
to continue to hear the proceeding before a litigation guardian is appointed for the respondent.
See the DFVP Act , sections 27 and 44 for a DFVP court’s power to make a temporary protection order on adjourning a proceeding.
(sec.31-ssec.1) This rule applies if the DFVP court— is deciding whether to hear and decide the application, adjourn the application or order the issue of a warrant for the respondent under the DFVP Act , section 39 (2) ; and is aware the respondent is a person with impaired capacity.
(sec.31-ssec.2) In making the decision the DFVP court may consider whether— to appoint a litigation guardian for the respondent under rule 29 (3) ; or to continue to hear the proceeding before a litigation guardian is appointed for the respondent. See the DFVP Act , sections 27 and 44 for a DFVP court’s power to make a temporary protection order on adjourning a proceeding.
(a) is deciding whether to hear and decide the application, adjourn the application or order the issue of a warrant for the respondent under the DFVP Act , section 39 (2) ; and
(b) is aware the respondent is a person with impaired capacity.
(a) to appoint a litigation guardian for the respondent under rule 29 (3) ; or
(b) to continue to hear the proceeding before a litigation guardian is appointed for the respondent.
pt.5
Evidence in proceeding
Evidence in proceeding
pt.5-div.1
Preliminary
Preliminary
sec.32
What pt 5 is about
sec.32 What pt 5 is about
Part 5 explains how a DFVP court may receive evidence in a proceeding.
The DFVP Act , section 145 provides for matters relating to evidence for a DFVP court.
pt.5-div.2
Evidence generally
Evidence generally
sec.33
Evidence in other proceedings
sec.33 Evidence in other proceedings
A party may rely on evidence or an affidavit used in an earlier proceeding, an earlier stage of the same proceeding, or in a cross application, if—
the evidence or affidavit is relevant to the proceeding; and
the DFVP court gives its permission for the evidence or affidavit to be relied upon.
In this rule—
cross application see the DFVP Act , section 41 (1) .
earlier proceeding includes an earlier criminal or child protection proceeding.
(sec.33-ssec.1) A party may rely on evidence or an affidavit used in an earlier proceeding, an earlier stage of the same proceeding, or in a cross application, if— the evidence or affidavit is relevant to the proceeding; and the DFVP court gives its permission for the evidence or affidavit to be relied upon.
(sec.33-ssec.2) In this rule— cross application see the DFVP Act , section 41 (1) . earlier proceeding includes an earlier criminal or child protection proceeding.
(a) the evidence or affidavit is relevant to the proceeding; and
(b) the DFVP court gives its permission for the evidence or affidavit to be relied upon.
sec.34
Tendering media exhibit at hearing
sec.34 Tendering media exhibit at hearing
This rule applies if a party intends to tender a media exhibit at a hearing in a DFVP court.
At least 7 days before the hearing starts, the party must file the media exhibit.
Also, at least 7 days before the hearing starts, the party filing the exhibit must give all other parties notice that—
the media exhibit has been filed; and
the party may—
inspect the media exhibit at the registry; and
agree to its admission without proof.
However, subrule (3) does not apply if the DFVP court, on the application of a party without notice to the other parties, orders that the media exhibit be placed in a sealed container.
an envelope
The container may be opened only if the DFVP court orders it to be opened.
A person who intends to tender the media exhibit must ensure that the thing is in a format capable of being played or viewed in the DFVP court.
Noncompliance with subrule (2) , (3) or (6) does not affect the admissibility of the media exhibit.
(sec.34-ssec.1) This rule applies if a party intends to tender a media exhibit at a hearing in a DFVP court.
(sec.34-ssec.2) At least 7 days before the hearing starts, the party must file the media exhibit.
(sec.34-ssec.3) Also, at least 7 days before the hearing starts, the party filing the exhibit must give all other parties notice that— the media exhibit has been filed; and the party may— inspect the media exhibit at the registry; and agree to its admission without proof.
(sec.34-ssec.4) However, subrule (3) does not apply if the DFVP court, on the application of a party without notice to the other parties, orders that the media exhibit be placed in a sealed container. an envelope
(sec.34-ssec.5) The container may be opened only if the DFVP court orders it to be opened.
(sec.34-ssec.6) A person who intends to tender the media exhibit must ensure that the thing is in a format capable of being played or viewed in the DFVP court.
(sec.34-ssec.7) Noncompliance with subrule (2) , (3) or (6) does not affect the admissibility of the media exhibit.
(a) the media exhibit has been filed; and
(b) the party may— (i) inspect the media exhibit at the registry; and (ii) agree to its admission without proof.
(i) inspect the media exhibit at the registry; and
(ii) agree to its admission without proof.
(i) inspect the media exhibit at the registry; and
(ii) agree to its admission without proof.
pt.5-div.3
Affidavits
Affidavits
sec.35
Requirements for affidavits
sec.35 Requirements for affidavits
This rule states—
what must be included in an affidavit; and
the form of an affidavit.
An affidavit must state—
the name of the person making the affidavit; and
the name of the party on whose behalf it is filed.
An affidavit must include only matters that are relevant to the proceedings.
The body of an affidavit must be divided into paragraphs numbered consecutively.
Each page of an affidavit must be numbered.
An affidavit may contain statements based on information and belief if the person making the statement states the sources of the information and the grounds for the belief.
An affidavit must include a statement that—
either—
the contents of the affidavit are true; or
if the contents of the affidavit are stated on the basis of information and belief—that those contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the person making the statement; and
the person making the affidavit understands that a person who provides a false matter in the affidavit may commit an offence.
perjury under the Criminal Code , section 123
An affidavit must attach the documents referred to in the affidavit after the last page of the affidavit as exhibits to the affidavit.
Also, an affidavit must comply with the Oaths Act 1867 .
r 35 amd 2021 Act No. 23 s 23 ; 2023 SL No. 96 s 14
(sec.35-ssec.1) This rule states— what must be included in an affidavit; and the form of an affidavit.
(sec.35-ssec.2) An affidavit must state— the name of the person making the affidavit; and the name of the party on whose behalf it is filed.
(sec.35-ssec.3) An affidavit must include only matters that are relevant to the proceedings.
(sec.35-ssec.4) The body of an affidavit must be divided into paragraphs numbered consecutively.
(sec.35-ssec.5) Each page of an affidavit must be numbered.
(sec.35-ssec.6) An affidavit may contain statements based on information and belief if the person making the statement states the sources of the information and the grounds for the belief.
(sec.35-ssec.7) An affidavit must include a statement that— either— the contents of the affidavit are true; or if the contents of the affidavit are stated on the basis of information and belief—that those contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the person making the statement; and the person making the affidavit understands that a person who provides a false matter in the affidavit may commit an offence. perjury under the Criminal Code , section 123
(sec.35-ssec.8) An affidavit must attach the documents referred to in the affidavit after the last page of the affidavit as exhibits to the affidavit.
(sec.35-ssec.9) Also, an affidavit must comply with the Oaths Act 1867 .
(a) what must be included in an affidavit; and
(b) the form of an affidavit.
(a) the name of the person making the affidavit; and
(b) the name of the party on whose behalf it is filed.
(a) either— (i) the contents of the affidavit are true; or (ii) if the contents of the affidavit are stated on the basis of information and belief—that those contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the person making the statement; and
(i) the contents of the affidavit are true; or
(ii) if the contents of the affidavit are stated on the basis of information and belief—that those contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the person making the statement; and
(b) the person making the affidavit understands that a person who provides a false matter in the affidavit may commit an offence. Example of offence— perjury under the Criminal Code , section 123
(i) the contents of the affidavit are true; or
(ii) if the contents of the affidavit are stated on the basis of information and belief—that those contents are true to the best of the knowledge of the person making the statement; and
sec.36
Swearing or affirming affidavits
sec.36 Swearing or affirming affidavits
A person making an affidavit must swear or affirm the affidavit before a person who may take an affidavit.
For persons who may take an affidavit, see the Oaths Act 1867 , parts 4 and 6A .
The affidavit must be signed by the person before whom the affidavit was sworn or affirmed, above a statement of the capacity of the person to take the affidavit.
r 36 amd 2021 Act No. 23 s 24
(sec.36-ssec.1) A person making an affidavit must swear or affirm the affidavit before a person who may take an affidavit. For persons who may take an affidavit, see the Oaths Act 1867 , parts 4 and 6A .
(sec.36-ssec.2) The affidavit must be signed by the person before whom the affidavit was sworn or affirmed, above a statement of the capacity of the person to take the affidavit.
sec.37
Filing affidavit
sec.37 Filing affidavit
An affidavit may be used in a proceeding only if it has been filed, unless a DFVP court orders otherwise.
pt.5-div.4
Subpoenas
Subpoenas
sec.38
What div 4 is about
sec.38 What div 4 is about
Division 4 explains how a court may issue a subpoena under the DFVP Act , including—
how a person may request a subpoena; and
the form of a subpoena; and
the obligations of a person to comply with a subpoena; and
how a subpoena may be set aside.
A DFVP court can issue the following subpoenas under the DFVP Act , section 154 —
a subpoena for production;
a subpoena to give evidence;
a subpoena for production and to give evidence.
(a) how a person may request a subpoena; and
(b) the form of a subpoena; and
(c) the obligations of a person to comply with a subpoena; and
(d) how a subpoena may be set aside.
(a) a subpoena for production;
(b) a subpoena to give evidence;
(c) a subpoena for production and to give evidence.
sec.39
Requesting subpoena
sec.39 Requesting subpoena
A request for a subpoena must—
be in the approved form; and
state the name of the person to whom the subpoena is directed unless a DFVP court orders otherwise; and
attach the subpoena that is to be issued by the court; and
be filed.
(a) be in the approved form; and
(b) state the name of the person to whom the subpoena is directed unless a DFVP court orders otherwise; and
(c) attach the subpoena that is to be issued by the court; and
(d) be filed.
sec.40
Subpoena requirements
sec.40 Subpoena requirements
A subpoena must—
be in the approved form; and
include a notice advising the person who must comply with the subpoena that the person has the right to apply to a DFVP court to have the subpoena set aside under rule 41 .
A subpoena must not be filed.
A subpoena to give evidence may be addressed to 1 or more persons.
A subpoena requiring a person to produce a document or thing must include an adequate description of the document or thing.
A person to whom a subpoena is directed must comply with it.
See the DFVP Act , section 155 for the effect of a person’s refusal or failure to comply with a subpoena.
(sec.40-ssec.1) A subpoena must— be in the approved form; and include a notice advising the person who must comply with the subpoena that the person has the right to apply to a DFVP court to have the subpoena set aside under rule 41 .
(sec.40-ssec.2) A subpoena must not be filed.
(sec.40-ssec.3) A subpoena to give evidence may be addressed to 1 or more persons.
(sec.40-ssec.4) A subpoena requiring a person to produce a document or thing must include an adequate description of the document or thing.
(sec.40-ssec.5) A person to whom a subpoena is directed must comply with it. See the DFVP Act , section 155 for the effect of a person’s refusal or failure to comply with a subpoena.
(a) be in the approved form; and
(b) include a notice advising the person who must comply with the subpoena that the person has the right to apply to a DFVP court to have the subpoena set aside under rule 41 .
sec.41
Setting aside subpoena
sec.41 Setting aside subpoena
A DFVP court may make an order setting aside all or part of a subpoena.
Without limiting subrule (1) , the subpoena may be set aside on any of the following grounds—
want of relevance;
privilege;
oppressiveness, including oppressiveness because substantial expenses may not be reimbursed;
noncompliance with these rules;
compliance with the subpoena would breach an obligation under an Act.
(sec.41-ssec.1) A DFVP court may make an order setting aside all or part of a subpoena.
(sec.41-ssec.2) Without limiting subrule (1) , the subpoena may be set aside on any of the following grounds— want of relevance; privilege; oppressiveness, including oppressiveness because substantial expenses may not be reimbursed; noncompliance with these rules; compliance with the subpoena would breach an obligation under an Act.
(a) want of relevance;
(b) privilege;
(c) oppressiveness, including oppressiveness because substantial expenses may not be reimbursed;
(d) noncompliance with these rules;
(e) compliance with the subpoena would breach an obligation under an Act.
sec.42
Way person complies with subpoena for production
sec.42 Way person complies with subpoena for production
This rule applies to a subpoena requiring a person to produce a document or thing.
A person may comply with the subpoena by giving the document or thing to the clerk of the DFVP court in a sealed envelope clearly marked ‘court exhibits’, or something similar, at least 1 clear day before the time stated for production in the subpoena.
The person must attach a copy of the subpoena to the front of the document, thing or envelope.
If a document given to the clerk of the DFVP court is a copy of another document, the person must state if the document is to be—
returned to the person; or
destroyed.
If a document or thing is produced at the registry, the clerk of the DFVP court must—
issue a receipt to the person producing the document or thing; and
produce the document or thing as the DFVP court directs.
The subpoena may be satisfied by an agent of the person named in the subpoena producing the document or thing to the DFVP court.
A DFVP court may order that a person comply with the subpoena in a way other than under this rule.
(sec.42-ssec.1) This rule applies to a subpoena requiring a person to produce a document or thing.
(sec.42-ssec.2) A person may comply with the subpoena by giving the document or thing to the clerk of the DFVP court in a sealed envelope clearly marked ‘court exhibits’, or something similar, at least 1 clear day before the time stated for production in the subpoena.
(sec.42-ssec.3) The person must attach a copy of the subpoena to the front of the document, thing or envelope.
(sec.42-ssec.4) If a document given to the clerk of the DFVP court is a copy of another document, the person must state if the document is to be— returned to the person; or destroyed.
(sec.42-ssec.5) If a document or thing is produced at the registry, the clerk of the DFVP court must— issue a receipt to the person producing the document or thing; and produce the document or thing as the DFVP court directs.
(sec.42-ssec.6) The subpoena may be satisfied by an agent of the person named in the subpoena producing the document or thing to the DFVP court.
(sec.42-ssec.7) A DFVP court may order that a person comply with the subpoena in a way other than under this rule.
(a) returned to the person; or
(b) destroyed.
(a) issue a receipt to the person producing the document or thing; and
(b) produce the document or thing as the DFVP court directs.
sec.43
Giving media exhibit under subpoena
sec.43 Giving media exhibit under subpoena
This rule applies to a subpoena requiring a person to produce a document that is a media exhibit.
The person must ensure the media exhibit the person produces is in a format capable of being played or viewed by the person seeking the document under the subpoena.
(sec.43-ssec.1) This rule applies to a subpoena requiring a person to produce a document that is a media exhibit.
(sec.43-ssec.2) The person must ensure the media exhibit the person produces is in a format capable of being played or viewed by the person seeking the document under the subpoena.
sec.44
Costs of complying with subpoena if non-party
sec.44 Costs of complying with subpoena if non-party
This rule applies if—
a subpoena for production is addressed to a person who is not a party to the proceeding; and
a DFVP court is satisfied the person has or will incur substantial loss or expense in complying with the subpoena.
The DFVP court may order the party on whose behalf the subpoena was issued to pay all or part of the losses and expenses, including legal costs, incurred by the person to whom the subpoena is addressed in responding properly to the subpoena.
The DFVP court may fix the amount payable under subrule (2) or it may order the amount to be fixed by assessment.
An order under this rule may be made at the hearing or at another time but in all cases before the order is made finally deciding the proceeding at first instance.
If a party who is ordered to pay losses and expenses under subrule (2) obtains an order for the costs of the proceeding under the DFVP Act , section 157 , the DFVP court may make another order it considers appropriate.
(sec.44-ssec.1) This rule applies if— a subpoena for production is addressed to a person who is not a party to the proceeding; and a DFVP court is satisfied the person has or will incur substantial loss or expense in complying with the subpoena.
(sec.44-ssec.2) The DFVP court may order the party on whose behalf the subpoena was issued to pay all or part of the losses and expenses, including legal costs, incurred by the person to whom the subpoena is addressed in responding properly to the subpoena.
(sec.44-ssec.3) The DFVP court may fix the amount payable under subrule (2) or it may order the amount to be fixed by assessment.
(sec.44-ssec.4) An order under this rule may be made at the hearing or at another time but in all cases before the order is made finally deciding the proceeding at first instance.
(sec.44-ssec.5) If a party who is ordered to pay losses and expenses under subrule (2) obtains an order for the costs of the proceeding under the DFVP Act , section 157 , the DFVP court may make another order it considers appropriate.
(a) a subpoena for production is addressed to a person who is not a party to the proceeding; and
(b) a DFVP court is satisfied the person has or will incur substantial loss or expense in complying with the subpoena.
sec.45
Inspecting subpoenaed documents
sec.45 Inspecting subpoenaed documents
This rule applies to a document that has been subpoenaed in a proceeding and given to the clerk of a DFVP court.
A person, including a party to a proceeding, may not inspect or copy the document unless an inspect and copy order allows the person to do so.
The person may apply to the DFVP court for an inspect and copy order for the document.
The DFVP court may make an inspect and copy order for the document only if—
the DFVP court has given all of the parties to the proceeding a reasonable opportunity to present evidence and to prepare and make submissions about the application, including objecting to the making of the order; and
the DFVP court has considered submissions made by a party; and
the DFVP court considers it is appropriate in the circumstances to make the order.
The DFVP court may hear and refuse the application, or dismiss the application without deciding it, even if the other parties to the proceeding have not been given notice of the application.
If the DFVP court makes an inspect and copy order for the document, the person named in the order may only—
inspect the document in the registry; and
if the DFVP Court orders that the person may copy the document—copy the document in the registry.
In this rule—
inspect and copy order , for a document, means an order made by a DFVP court that authorises a person named in the order to inspect, or inspect and copy, the document.
(sec.45-ssec.1) This rule applies to a document that has been subpoenaed in a proceeding and given to the clerk of a DFVP court.
(sec.45-ssec.2) A person, including a party to a proceeding, may not inspect or copy the document unless an inspect and copy order allows the person to do so.
(sec.45-ssec.3) The person may apply to the DFVP court for an inspect and copy order for the document.
(sec.45-ssec.4) The DFVP court may make an inspect and copy order for the document only if— the DFVP court has given all of the parties to the proceeding a reasonable opportunity to present evidence and to prepare and make submissions about the application, including objecting to the making of the order; and the DFVP court has considered submissions made by a party; and the DFVP court considers it is appropriate in the circumstances to make the order.
(sec.45-ssec.5) The DFVP court may hear and refuse the application, or dismiss the application without deciding it, even if the other parties to the proceeding have not been given notice of the application.
(sec.45-ssec.6) If the DFVP court makes an inspect and copy order for the document, the person named in the order may only— inspect the document in the registry; and if the DFVP Court orders that the person may copy the document—copy the document in the registry.
(sec.45-ssec.7) In this rule— inspect and copy order , for a document, means an order made by a DFVP court that authorises a person named in the order to inspect, or inspect and copy, the document.
(a) the DFVP court has given all of the parties to the proceeding a reasonable opportunity to present evidence and to prepare and make submissions about the application, including objecting to the making of the order; and
(b) the DFVP court has considered submissions made by a party; and
(c) the DFVP court considers it is appropriate in the circumstances to make the order.
(a) inspect the document in the registry; and
(b) if the DFVP Court orders that the person may copy the document—copy the document in the registry.
sec.46
Return of subpoenaed documents or things
sec.46 Return of subpoenaed documents or things
This rule applies to a document or thing if—
the document or thing is not tendered or admitted into evidence at the hearing of a proceeding for which it was produced; and
either—
the matter was heard and the hearing of the proceeding for which it was produced has ended; or
the matter was not heard and the period for which the matter was listed for hearing has ended.
The clerk of the DFVP court must—
return the document or thing to the person required to produce it; or
if the document is a copy and the person stated to the clerk that the document may be destroyed—destroy the document.
(sec.46-ssec.1) This rule applies to a document or thing if— the document or thing is not tendered or admitted into evidence at the hearing of a proceeding for which it was produced; and either— the matter was heard and the hearing of the proceeding for which it was produced has ended; or the matter was not heard and the period for which the matter was listed for hearing has ended.
(sec.46-ssec.2) The clerk of the DFVP court must— return the document or thing to the person required to produce it; or if the document is a copy and the person stated to the clerk that the document may be destroyed—destroy the document.
(a) the document or thing is not tendered or admitted into evidence at the hearing of a proceeding for which it was produced; and
(b) either— (i) the matter was heard and the hearing of the proceeding for which it was produced has ended; or (ii) the matter was not heard and the period for which the matter was listed for hearing has ended.
(i) the matter was heard and the hearing of the proceeding for which it was produced has ended; or
(ii) the matter was not heard and the period for which the matter was listed for hearing has ended.
(i) the matter was heard and the hearing of the proceeding for which it was produced has ended; or
(ii) the matter was not heard and the period for which the matter was listed for hearing has ended.
(a) return the document or thing to the person required to produce it; or
(b) if the document is a copy and the person stated to the clerk that the document may be destroyed—destroy the document.
pt.5-div.5
Access to documents
Access to documents
sec.47
Accessing documents from registry
sec.47 Accessing documents from registry
This rule applies to a person who may—
obtain a copy of a section 160 document under the DFVP Act , section 160 ; or
use a section 160 document for approved research under the DFVP Act , section 161 .
However, this rule does not apply to an Australian court or tribunal.
The person may make a request to the clerk of the DFVP court to inspect and copy the section 160 document from the registry.
A request must—
be in writing addressed to the clerk of the DFVP court; and
state the basis upon which the person is requesting a copy, or the use, of the section 160 document.
In this rule—
Australian court or tribunal means a court or tribunal of the Commonwealth or of a State.
section 160 document means a copy of—
any part of the record of a proceeding; or
a document used or tendered in a proceeding.
r 47 amd 2024 SL No. 175 s 5
(sec.47-ssec.1) This rule applies to a person who may— obtain a copy of a section 160 document under the DFVP Act , section 160 ; or use a section 160 document for approved research under the DFVP Act , section 161 .
(sec.47-ssec.2) However, this rule does not apply to an Australian court or tribunal.
(sec.47-ssec.3) The person may make a request to the clerk of the DFVP court to inspect and copy the section 160 document from the registry.
(sec.47-ssec.4) A request must— be in writing addressed to the clerk of the DFVP court; and state the basis upon which the person is requesting a copy, or the use, of the section 160 document.
(sec.47-ssec.5) In this rule— Australian court or tribunal means a court or tribunal of the Commonwealth or of a State. section 160 document means a copy of— any part of the record of a proceeding; or a document used or tendered in a proceeding.
(a) obtain a copy of a section 160 document under the DFVP Act , section 160 ; or
(b) use a section 160 document for approved research under the DFVP Act , section 161 .
(a) be in writing addressed to the clerk of the DFVP court; and
(b) state the basis upon which the person is requesting a copy, or the use, of the section 160 document.
(a) any part of the record of a proceeding; or
(b) a document used or tendered in a proceeding.
pt.5-div.6
Return of exhibits
Return of exhibits
sec.48
Return of exhibits
sec.48 Return of exhibits
This rule applies to an exhibit held by a DFVP court in a finalised proceeding.
The clerk of the DFVP court may give written notice to a party, the lawyer for a party or any other person who appears to the clerk to be the owner or person entitled to possession of the exhibit, to collect the exhibit from the registry within 28 days.
If the exhibit is not collected from the registry within 3 months after the notice is given, the clerk of the DFVP court may destroy or otherwise dispose of the exhibit in the way the clerk considers appropriate.
The clerk of the DFVP court may apply to the DFVP court at any time for an order about the return, destruction or other disposal of an exhibit.
If the clerk of the DFVP court returns, destroys or otherwise disposes of an exhibit under this rule, the clerk must ensure a note is placed on the court file specifying the exhibit and details of the person to whom it was returned or the way in which it was destroyed or otherwise disposed of.
In this rule—
exhibit includes an unfiled document held by the DFVP court.
finalised proceeding means a proceeding—
in which a DFVP court has dismissed a DFVP application without deciding it; or
in which a DFVP application has been withdrawn; or
in which a protection order has been made if—
3 months have passed since the order was made and no notice of appeal has been filed starting an appeal in relation to the proceeding; or
an appeal in relation to the proceeding has been decided and—
3 months have passed since the decision and no application for special leave to appeal to the High Court from the decision has been filed; or
an application for special leave to appeal to the High Court from the decision has been decided other than by the grant of special leave and 3 months have passed since the High Court’s decision; or
1 month has passed since an appeal to the High Court in relation to the proceeding has been decided, other than by granting a new trial or remitting the proceeding to another court for the making of a protection order.
(sec.48-ssec.1) This rule applies to an exhibit held by a DFVP court in a finalised proceeding.
(sec.48-ssec.2) The clerk of the DFVP court may give written notice to a party, the lawyer for a party or any other person who appears to the clerk to be the owner or person entitled to possession of the exhibit, to collect the exhibit from the registry within 28 days.
(sec.48-ssec.3) If the exhibit is not collected from the registry within 3 months after the notice is given, the clerk of the DFVP court may destroy or otherwise dispose of the exhibit in the way the clerk considers appropriate.
(sec.48-ssec.4) The clerk of the DFVP court may apply to the DFVP court at any time for an order about the return, destruction or other disposal of an exhibit.
(sec.48-ssec.5) If the clerk of the DFVP court returns, destroys or otherwise disposes of an exhibit under this rule, the clerk must ensure a note is placed on the court file specifying the exhibit and details of the person to whom it was returned or the way in which it was destroyed or otherwise disposed of.
(sec.48-ssec.6) In this rule— exhibit includes an unfiled document held by the DFVP court. finalised proceeding means a proceeding— in which a DFVP court has dismissed a DFVP application without deciding it; or in which a DFVP application has been withdrawn; or in which a protection order has been made if— 3 months have passed since the order was made and no notice of appeal has been filed starting an appeal in relation to the proceeding; or an appeal in relation to the proceeding has been decided and— 3 months have passed since the decision and no application for special leave to appeal to the High Court from the decision has been filed; or an application for special leave to appeal to the High Court from the decision has been decided other than by the grant of special leave and 3 months have passed since the High Court’s decision; or 1 month has passed since an appeal to the High Court in relation to the proceeding has been decided, other than by granting a new trial or remitting the proceeding to another court for the making of a protection order.
(a) in which a DFVP court has dismissed a DFVP application without deciding it; or
(b) in which a DFVP application has been withdrawn; or
(c) in which a protection order has been made if— (i) 3 months have passed since the order was made and no notice of appeal has been filed starting an appeal in relation to the proceeding; or (ii) an appeal in relation to the proceeding has been decided and— (A) 3 months have passed since the decision and no application for special leave to appeal to the High Court from the decision has been filed; or (B) an application for special leave to appeal to the High Court from the decision has been decided other than by the grant of special leave and 3 months have passed since the High Court’s decision; or (C) 1 month has passed since an appeal to the High Court in relation to the proceeding has been decided, other than by granting a new trial or remitting the proceeding to another court for the making of a protection order.
(i) 3 months have passed since the order was made and no notice of appeal has been filed starting an appeal in relation to the proceeding; or
(ii) an appeal in relation to the proceeding has been decided and— (A) 3 months have passed since the decision and no application for special leave to appeal to the High Court from the decision has been filed; or (B) an application for special leave to appeal to the High Court from the decision has been decided other than by the grant of special leave and 3 months have passed since the High Court’s decision; or (C) 1 month has passed since an appeal to the High Court in relation to the proceeding has been decided, other than by granting a new trial or remitting the proceeding to another court for the making of a protection order.
(A) 3 months have passed since the decision and no application for special leave to appeal to the High Court from the decision has been filed; or
(B) an application for special leave to appeal to the High Court from the decision has been decided other than by the grant of special leave and 3 months have passed since the High Court’s decision; or
(C) 1 month has passed since an appeal to the High Court in relation to the proceeding has been decided, other than by granting a new trial or remitting the proceeding to another court for the making of a protection order.
(i) 3 months have passed since the order was made and no notice of appeal has been filed starting an appeal in relation to the proceeding; or
(ii) an appeal in relation to the proceeding has been decided and— (A) 3 months have passed since the decision and no application for special leave to appeal to the High Court from the decision has been filed; or (B) an application for special leave to appeal to the High Court from the decision has been decided other than by the grant of special leave and 3 months have passed since the High Court’s decision; or (C) 1 month has passed since an appeal to the High Court in relation to the proceeding has been decided, other than by granting a new trial or remitting the proceeding to another court for the making of a protection order.
(A) 3 months have passed since the decision and no application for special leave to appeal to the High Court from the decision has been filed; or
(B) an application for special leave to appeal to the High Court from the decision has been decided other than by the grant of special leave and 3 months have passed since the High Court’s decision; or
(C) 1 month has passed since an appeal to the High Court in relation to the proceeding has been decided, other than by granting a new trial or remitting the proceeding to another court for the making of a protection order.
(A) 3 months have passed since the decision and no application for special leave to appeal to the High Court from the decision has been filed; or
(B) an application for special leave to appeal to the High Court from the decision has been decided other than by the grant of special leave and 3 months have passed since the High Court’s decision; or
(C) 1 month has passed since an appeal to the High Court in relation to the proceeding has been decided, other than by granting a new trial or remitting the proceeding to another court for the making of a protection order.
pt.6
Ending proceedings early
Ending proceedings early
sec.49
What pt 6 is about
sec.49 What pt 6 is about
Part 6 explains how a party may end a proceeding early.
sec.50
Withdrawal of DFVP application
sec.50 Withdrawal of DFVP application
The applicant for a domestic violence order or the variation of a domestic violence order may withdraw the applicant’s DFVP application before a DFVP court decides the application in 1 of the following ways—
orally during a proceeding in a DFVP court;
in writing to the clerk of the DFVP court (an application to withdraw ).
An application to withdraw must state the following—
the name of the applicant;
the role of the person in the proceeding that is to be withdrawn, including whether the person is, represents or is acting on behalf of, a party to the proceeding;
the proceeding in which the application is to be withdrawn, including the name of the parties and the file number;
the date of the next court appearance for the proceeding, if the person knows the date.
If the clerk of the DFVP court receives an application to withdraw, the clerk must send a copy to the officer in charge of the nearest police station for service on each person who—
is a party in the proceeding, other than the applicant; and
has been served with a copy of the DFVP application.
A police officer must personally serve a copy of the application to withdraw on each person mentioned in subrule (3) .
A DFVP court may decide an application to withdraw without the parties appearing, unless a DFVP court orders otherwise.
r 50 amd 2017 SL No. 192 s 6
(sec.50-ssec.1) The applicant for a domestic violence order or the variation of a domestic violence order may withdraw the applicant’s DFVP application before a DFVP court decides the application in 1 of the following ways— orally during a proceeding in a DFVP court; in writing to the clerk of the DFVP court (an application to withdraw ).
(sec.50-ssec.2) An application to withdraw must state the following— the name of the applicant; the role of the person in the proceeding that is to be withdrawn, including whether the person is, represents or is acting on behalf of, a party to the proceeding; the proceeding in which the application is to be withdrawn, including the name of the parties and the file number; the date of the next court appearance for the proceeding, if the person knows the date.
(sec.50-ssec.3) If the clerk of the DFVP court receives an application to withdraw, the clerk must send a copy to the officer in charge of the nearest police station for service on each person who— is a party in the proceeding, other than the applicant; and has been served with a copy of the DFVP application.
(sec.50-ssec.4) A police officer must personally serve a copy of the application to withdraw on each person mentioned in subrule (3) .
(sec.50-ssec.5) A DFVP court may decide an application to withdraw without the parties appearing, unless a DFVP court orders otherwise.
(a) orally during a proceeding in a DFVP court;
(b) in writing to the clerk of the DFVP court (an application to withdraw ).
(a) the name of the applicant;
(b) the role of the person in the proceeding that is to be withdrawn, including whether the person is, represents or is acting on behalf of, a party to the proceeding;
(c) the proceeding in which the application is to be withdrawn, including the name of the parties and the file number;
(d) the date of the next court appearance for the proceeding, if the person knows the date.
(a) is a party in the proceeding, other than the applicant; and
(b) has been served with a copy of the DFVP application.
sec.50A
Notice DFVP application has been withdrawn
sec.50A Notice DFVP application has been withdrawn
This rule applies if a DFVP application is withdrawn under rule 50 during a proceeding in a DFVP court—
either—
orally by the applicant; or
because a DFVP court grants an application to withdraw; and
in the absence of—
for an application withdrawn under paragraph (a) (ii) —the applicant; or
the aggrieved; or
another party to the proceeding who has been served with a copy of the DFVP application.
The clerk of the DFVP court must give written notice that the DFVP application has been withdrawn to the officer in charge of the nearest police station for service on the party mentioned in subrule (1) (b) .
A police officer must tell the party that the DFVP application has been withdrawn.
For subrule (3) , a police officer may tell a party that the DFVP application has been withdrawn in any way, including, for example, by written notice, telephone, email, SMS message, a social networking site of other electronic means.
r 50A ins 2017 SL No. 192 s 7
(sec.50A-ssec.1) This rule applies if a DFVP application is withdrawn under rule 50 during a proceeding in a DFVP court— either— orally by the applicant; or because a DFVP court grants an application to withdraw; and in the absence of— for an application withdrawn under paragraph (a) (ii) —the applicant; or the aggrieved; or another party to the proceeding who has been served with a copy of the DFVP application.
(sec.50A-ssec.2) The clerk of the DFVP court must give written notice that the DFVP application has been withdrawn to the officer in charge of the nearest police station for service on the party mentioned in subrule (1) (b) .
(sec.50A-ssec.3) A police officer must tell the party that the DFVP application has been withdrawn.
(sec.50A-ssec.4) For subrule (3) , a police officer may tell a party that the DFVP application has been withdrawn in any way, including, for example, by written notice, telephone, email, SMS message, a social networking site of other electronic means.
(a) either— (i) orally by the applicant; or (ii) because a DFVP court grants an application to withdraw; and
(i) orally by the applicant; or
(ii) because a DFVP court grants an application to withdraw; and
(b) in the absence of— (i) for an application withdrawn under paragraph (a) (ii) —the applicant; or (ii) the aggrieved; or (iii) another party to the proceeding who has been served with a copy of the DFVP application.
(i) for an application withdrawn under paragraph (a) (ii) —the applicant; or
(ii) the aggrieved; or
(iii) another party to the proceeding who has been served with a copy of the DFVP application.
(i) orally by the applicant; or
(ii) because a DFVP court grants an application to withdraw; and
(i) for an application withdrawn under paragraph (a) (ii) —the applicant; or
(ii) the aggrieved; or
(iii) another party to the proceeding who has been served with a copy of the DFVP application.
pt.7
Costs
Costs
sec.51
What pt 7 is about
sec.51 What pt 7 is about
Part 7 explains how costs are to be assessed if a DFVP court awards costs against a party under the DFVP Act , section 157 (2) .
sec.52
Assessing costs in a proceeding
sec.52 Assessing costs in a proceeding
A DFVP court may fix the amount of the costs of the proceeding and order payment of the amount.
However, the DFVP court may order that the costs of the proceeding be assessed by a costs assessor if the court considers it appropriate because of the nature and complexity of the proceeding.
For assessing the costs under this rule, a lawyer is entitled to charge and be allowed the costs in accordance with the scale of costs set out in schedule 1 .
The scale of costs set out in schedule 1 , part 2 is based on the scale of costs for Magistrates Courts that apply under the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 , schedule 2 , part 3 .
In this rule—
costs assessor means a costs assessor appointed under the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 , rule 743L .
r 52 amd 2017 SL No. 192 s 8 ; 2018 SL No. 127 s 36
(sec.52-ssec.1) A DFVP court may fix the amount of the costs of the proceeding and order payment of the amount.
(sec.52-ssec.2) However, the DFVP court may order that the costs of the proceeding be assessed by a costs assessor if the court considers it appropriate because of the nature and complexity of the proceeding.
(sec.52-ssec.3) For assessing the costs under this rule, a lawyer is entitled to charge and be allowed the costs in accordance with the scale of costs set out in schedule 1 . The scale of costs set out in schedule 1 , part 2 is based on the scale of costs for Magistrates Courts that apply under the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 , schedule 2 , part 3 .
(sec.52-ssec.4) In this rule— costs assessor means a costs assessor appointed under the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 , rule 743L .
sch.1-pt.1
General
General
sch.1-sec.1
Costs allowed for counsel and solicitor or clerk
sch.1-sec.1 Costs allowed for counsel and solicitor or clerk
The costs of or incidental to the attendance of both counsel and a solicitor during the hearing of a proceeding are not to be allowed unless a court certifies that the attendance of both counsel and solicitor was necessary.
The costs of or incidental to the attendance of the clerk with counsel or a solicitor acting as advocate during the hearing of a proceeding are to be allowed unless a court certifies the attendance of the clerk was not reasonably required.
A court may direct that costs to be allowed for counsel or a solicitor acting as advocate are to be less than the costs set out in part 2 .
sch 1 s 1 amd 2017 SL No. 192 s 9
(sch.1-sec.1-ssec.1) The costs of or incidental to the attendance of both counsel and a solicitor during the hearing of a proceeding are not to be allowed unless a court certifies that the attendance of both counsel and solicitor was necessary.
(sch.1-sec.1-ssec.2) The costs of or incidental to the attendance of the clerk with counsel or a solicitor acting as advocate during the hearing of a proceeding are to be allowed unless a court certifies the attendance of the clerk was not reasonably required.
(sch.1-sec.1-ssec.3) A court may direct that costs to be allowed for counsel or a solicitor acting as advocate are to be less than the costs set out in part 2 .
sch.1-sec.2
Costs of unnecessary step
sch.1-sec.2 Costs of unnecessary step
A court may disallow the costs of a step taken by a party in a proceeding if the court considers the step was unnecessary for the proper conduct of the proceeding.
sch.1-pt.2
Costs
Costs
Source text: opening excerpt
Sourced from Queensland Legislation (legislation.qld.gov.au), CC BY 4.0.
pt.1 Preliminary
Preliminary
sec.1 Short title
sec.1 Short title
These rules may be cited as the Domestic and Family Violence Protection Rules 2014 .
sec.2 Commencement
sec.2 Commencement
These rules commence on 28 February 2015.
sec.3 Application
sec.3 Application
These rules apply to—
a proceeding in a DFVP court under the DFVP Act ; and
a registry of a DFVP court in relation to a proceeding under that Act.
These rules do not apply to an appeal under the DFVP Act .
The DFVP Act , section 142 states that the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 apply to an appeal under the DFVP Act . See also the DFVP Act , part 5 , division 5 for other provisions that apply to an appeal.
(sec.3-ssec.1) These rules apply to— a proceeding in a DFVP court under the DFVP Act ; and a registry of a DFVP court in relation to a proceeding under that Act.
(sec.3-ssec.2) These rules do not apply to an appeal under the DFVP Act . The DFVP Act , section 142 states that the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 apply to an appeal under the DFVP Act . See also the DFVP Act , part 5 , division 5 for other provisions that apply to an appeal.
(a) a proceeding in a DFVP court under the DFVP Act ; and
(b) a registry of a DFVP court in relation to a proceeding under that Act.
sec.4 Dictionary
sec.4 Dictionary
The dictionary in schedule 2 defines particular words used in these rules.
Words and expressions used in the DFVP Act have the same meaning in these rules as they have in that Act.
However, subrule (2) does not apply if the rule where the term is used makes it clear that the term does not have the same meaning as in the DFVP Act .
(sec.4-ssec.1) The dictionary in schedule 2 defines particular words used in these rules.
(sec.4-ssec.2) Words and expressions used in the DFVP Act have the same meaning in these rules as they have in that Act.
(sec.4-ssec.3) However, subrule (2) does not apply if the rule where the term is used makes it clear that the term does not have the same meaning as in the DFVP Act .
sec.5 Main objects of rules
sec.5 Main objects of rules
The main objects of these rules are—
to allow a DFVP court to decide a proceeding in a way that—
is consistent with the main objects of the DFVP Act ; and
resolves a proceeding under that Act with a minimum of expense; and
facilitates the just and expeditious resolution of the issues relevant to the proceeding; and
to provide for the practice and procedure of a DFVP court for a proceeding.
These rules are to be applied by DFVP courts with the objective of avoiding undue delay, expense and technicality and facilitating the objects of these rules and the DFVP Act .
A party to a proceeding undertakes to the DFVP court and to the other parties to proceed in an expeditious way.
(sec.5-ssec.1) The main objects of these rules are— to allow a DFVP court to decide a proceeding in a way that— is consistent with the main objects of the DFVP Act ; and resolves a proceeding under that Act with a minimum of expense; and facilitates the just and expeditious resolution of the issues relevant to the proceeding; and to provide for the practice and procedure of a DFVP court for a proceeding.
(sec.5-ssec.2) These rules are to be applied by DFVP courts with the objective of avoiding undue delay, expense and technicality and facilitating the objects of these rules and the DFVP Act .
(sec.5-ssec.3) A party to a proceeding undertakes to the DFVP court and to the other parties to proceed in an expeditious way.
provision for withdrawal of applications and notification of withdrawal (rr 50, 50A);
costs rules, including a scale in schedule 1, power to fix costs or order assessment, and authority to order a party to pay non‑party costs in certain subpoena situations (rr 51-52; sch 1).
The Rules state their objects (r 5): to enable DFVP courts to decide proceedings consistently with the DFVP Act, with minimum expense, and to facilitate just and expeditious resolution of relevant issues; they expressly require courts to apply the Rules with a view to avoiding undue delay, expense and technicality (r 5(1)-(2)). The Rules also treat non‑compliance as an irregularity rather than a nullity but preserve the court’s power to make orders dealing with non‑compliance and to waive/excuse compliance where doing so would be inconsistent with the DFVP Act’s objects or principles (r 6).
Practical follow‑on effects: the Rules allocate administrative and compliance duties to registries, police, corrective services and parties; they institute a regime balancing procedural formality (affidavits, sworn statements, specified exhibits handling) against flexibility (electronic filing with approval, court directions that can override rules r 22 and prevail over inconsistencies r 24). The Rules create information flows to police (for example, notification obligations r 10, r 19, r 19A) and place documentary production and retention duties on registries (exhibit return and destruction rules r 46, r 48).
The rest of this note unpacks the main concepts, who bears duties and costs, decision‑making discretions, enforcement levers, interactions with other Acts and the known amendment record contained within the instrument.
Main concepts
The Rules rest on the DFVP Act but define a set of principally procedural concepts and mechanisms that recur through DFVP proceedings. Key concepts in legal and operational terms, and their immediate mechanical effects under the Rules, are:
Filing and registry control (Part 2): A document in a proceeding may be filed personally, by post or electronically. Police have express electronic filing entitlements (r 9(4)); other parties may file electronically only with principal registrar approval of the class of documents and file format (r 9A(1)). Approval may be conditional and must be published on the Queensland Courts website (r 9B(2)). A document filed electronically may be retained electronically and is taken for all purposes to be a document in a court file (r 9A(3)). The Rules require parties to notify change of address/email to the court registry, and the clerk must give a copy to the police commissioner (r 10).
Service modalities and proof (Part 3, Div 2): The Rules distinguish personal service (r 12), ordinary service (r 15), informal service where possession of a document may be treated as service (r 16), substituted service (addressed through DFVP Act s 184A and supporting Rules rr 14AA, 14AB) and service outside the State (r 17). Personal service is commonly required to be by police for DFVP applications and protection orders (r 12; as cross‑referenced to DFVP Act ss 34(1), 184(2)). Distinct documentary proof regimes exist: non‑police servers must file affidavits of personal service in approved form (r 13); police file statements of police service (r 14); failed attempts must be documented in affidavits of attempted personal service when substituted service is being sought (r 14AA); substituted police service requires a specific statement (r 14AB). Affirmation/witnessing requirements for police and corrective services statements are specified (rr 14A, 14C).
Court directions and overriding discretion (Part 4, Div 2): The Rules confer broad, enumerated powers for a DFVP court to issue directions about the conduct of proceedings (r 22), including directions about amendments, particulars, affidavits, cross‑examination, disclosure, hearing by telephone/video, subpoenas and the police commissioner providing criminal/domestic violence history. When a court issues a direction inconsistent with the Rules, the direction prevails to the extent of inconsistency (r 24). The overriding decision principle is the interests of justice, with a list of matters the court may consider when making directions (r 23).
Persons with impaired capacity and litigation guardians (Part 4, Div 3): The Rules set who may be a litigation guardian, how one is appointed (consent filed in registry) and the powers of litigation guardians to start and conduct proceedings on behalf of the person with impaired capacity (rr 27-31). Courts retain the power to appoint, remove or substitute litigation guardians where the interests of the protected person so require (rr 28(3), 29(3)).
Evidence and affidavits (Part 5): Affidavits must comply with the Oaths Act and specific form/content requirements (r 35); an affidavit may include information on belief if sources and grounds are stated; affidavits must attach referenced documents as exhibits (r 35(8)). Media exhibits have a 7‑day pre‑hearing filing and notice rule, but the court can order sealing and restricted access in appropriate cases (r 34).
Subpoenas and non‑party costs (Part 5, Div 4): The Rules require subpoenas to be in approved form, include notice advising of right to apply to set aside (r 40), and forbid filing a subpoena (r 40(2)). The court may set aside subpoenas on enumerated grounds (r 41). A person required to produce documents may comply by delivering court exhibits to the registry at least one clear day before production time, with documents sealed and a copy of the subpoena attached (r 42). If a subpoena is addressed to a non‑party and the court is satisfied the non‑party will incur substantial loss/expense, the court may order the issuing party to pay all or part of those losses and expenses, and may fix the amount or order assessment (r 44).
Access to documents and record management (rr 45-48, r 47): Subpoenaed documents are not open for inspection unless a court makes an inspect and copy order after giving parties a reasonable opportunity to respond (r 45). Finalised exhibits may be collected after notice, and registries may destroy or otherwise dispose of uncollected exhibits after 3 months (r 48). Requests to inspect or copy section 160 documents (court records or documents used/tendered in a proceeding) must be made in writing and state the basis for the request (r 47).
Costs regime (Part 7; Schedule 1): The court may fix costs or refer to a costs assessor and, for assessment, lawyers are entitled to charge according to the scale in schedule 1 (r 52). Schedule 1 contains rules about when both counsel and solicitor attendance is allowed and permits the court to disallow costs for unnecessary steps (sch 1).
These concepts create a framework where the court retains active managerial control and where operational burden is concentrated on police (service statements, criminal history production obligations), registries (filing, retention, production and exhibit management), and on parties seeking subpoenas (possible cost orders for non‑parties). The Rules combine prescriptive documentary standards with discretion for courts to adapt procedure to the DFVP Act’s protective and expeditious objectives (see r 5, r 23, r 24).
Who it affects
The Rules allocate duties and change behaviour for identifiable sets of actors. Below are the principal groups and how the Rules affect them, with citations:
Applicants and aggrieved persons: must comply with filing and withdrawal rules (Part 2; rr 7, 50). Where a DFVP application is to name a person, courts may order service of the application on the named person and the clerk must inform them they may be named and of the court’s fact‑finding approach (r 18). Applicants implicitly undertake to proceed expeditiously (r 5(3)). Media exhibit and affidavit rules impose documentary timelines and content constraints on applicants who tender evidence (r 34; r 35).
Respondents and named persons: are the principal recipients of service and of police or registry notice in many circumstances. The Rules provide a broad set of service modalities (rr 12-17). Respondents are entitled to receive their criminal/domestic violence history from the police commissioner before the first hearing in prescribed circumstances (r 19B). Where personal service is required, police bear the task; where not required, respondents can be served under ordinary or informal service methods (r 15-16). Respondents who do not appear and are persons with impaired capacity trigger special court considerations (r 31).
Police (including the police commissioner): carry multiple operational responsibilities. Police are often required to personally serve DFVP applications and orders (r 12; cross‑reference to DFVP Act). Police must file statements of police service (r 14), may effect substituted police service and must file the statement of substituted police service (r 14AB). When an application for substituted service is filed under DFVP Act s 184A(4)(b), the clerk must give a copy to the police commissioner (r 19A). The Rules require the police commissioner to give or file a copy of the respondent’s criminal history and domestic violence history and, in many circumstances, to ensure the respondent receives a copy before the first hearing unless impracticable (r 19B). The DFVP court may direct the police commissioner to provide a current criminal/domestic violence history (r 22(1)(q), (3)).
Court registries/principal registrar/clerk: registries process filings by multiple means and must stamp receipt dates (r 9). The principal registrar may approve electronic filing for classes of documents and formats and must publish approvals (rr 9A-9B). Clerks must forward notices and copies to police (r 10, r 50(3), r 50A(2)), issue receipts for produced documents (r 42(5)), manage exhibit storage and disposal (r 48), and give access to documents under the section 160 process (r 47).
Corrective services and custodial staff: where service occurs within corrective services custody, the chief executive corrective services must ensure a corrective services statement of service is filed (r 14B), with an affirming witnessing officer requirement (r 14C). The Rules therefore operationally involve corrective services personnel in notification and record‑keeping.
Lawyers and advocates: have duties to comply with affidavit form, disclosure orders and evidentiary directions; schedule 1 sets out allowable costs for lawyers and when counsel and solicitor attendances will be permitted or capped (sch 1 s 1; r 52). Courts can limit cross‑examination (r 22(g)) and manage remote participation and evidence by audio/visual means (r 22(k)-(l)).
Non‑parties and third parties (media organisations, custodians of records): may be subpoenaed to provide media exhibits or production (rr 38-43). The Rules contain protections for non‑parties: a right to apply to set aside subpoenas and an express power for the court to order costs in favour of non‑parties who will incur substantial loss/expense in complying (r 41; r 44). Subpoena practice (r 40) requires an approved form and a notice of right to apply to set aside the subpoena. Subpoenaed media exhibits must be in a playable format (r 43).
Researchers, courts and authorised users of court records: r 47 regulates access to section 160 documents and requires written requests stating basis for the use or research. The Rules specifically exclude Australian courts and tribunals from that access provision (r 47(2)).
Distributional effects: the Rules concentrate administrative and record‑keeping costs on police and registries, while procedural flexibility (court directions r 22, ability to waive r 6) lies with judicial officers. Non‑party document custodians face potential compliance burdens from subpoenas, though the court may shift costs to requesting parties in appropriate circumstances (r 44). Parties who prefer electronic filing must obtain registrar approval (r 9A); police have direct electronic filing entitlements (r 9(4)), producing an asymmetry in operational burden and IT dependency.
Key duties and rights
The Rules impose concrete duties, grant rights and set forms of court discretion. Below are the principal duties, rights and the conditions attaching to them, with section references for firm grounding.
Duties
Filing and notification duties:
Parties must file change of address/email notices in the registry; the clerk must provide a copy to the police commissioner (r 10).
Applicants may file DFVP applications in any district registry (except relevant police protection applications subject to DFVP Act s 111) (r 8).
Affidavits must comply with r 35 and the Oaths Act (r 35(9), r 36).
Service and proof duties:
Where personal service is required by the DFVP Act, police are generally required to effect it; non‑police personal servers must file affidavits of personal service in approved form (r 12; r 13).
Police must file a statement of police service when they personally serve DFVP orders or other documents unless an affidavit of personal service or statement of substituted police service is filed (r 14(3)). Police statements must be affirmed before specified officers (r 14A).
For substituted service applications under DFVP Act s 184A, police who have attempted service must file an affidavit of attempted personal service (r 14AA).
Where corrective services serve documents under the Corrective Services Act s 348B(2), a corrective services statement must be filed by the chief executive corrective services (r 14B), and affirmed by a senior corrective services officer (r 14C).
Subpoena and production duties:
A subpoena must be in the approved form and include a notice of the right to apply to set the subpoena aside (r 40).
Documents or things produced under subpoena may be given to the clerk in a sealed envelope at least one clear day before production time; a copy of the subpoena must be attached (r 42).
Disclosure and police records:
The police commissioner must provide a respondent’s criminal and domestic violence history to the court and ensure a copy is given to the respondent before the first hearing, unless the commissioner believes the respondent already has a copy or it is not reasonably practicable (r 19B). The DFVP court may also direct the police commissioner to provide a current history when appropriate (r 22(1)(q), (3)).
Rights
Parties have the right to rely on evidence or affidavits used in earlier proceedings with the court's permission (r 33).
Parties and participants have a right to appear and make submissions remotely if the court so directs (r 22(k)).
Persons to whom subpoenas are directed have a right to apply to the court to set the subpoena aside (r 40(1); r 41 sets out grounds).
Non‑parties subpoenaed have a right to apply for an order for the issuing party to pay their substantial losses or expenses; the court may order such costs (r 44).
Where documents have been subpoenaed but not tendered, parties have a right to apply for an inspect and copy order, subject to the court giving all parties a reasonable opportunity to present evidence and make submissions (r 45).
Court discretions and limits
A DFVP court may issue directions in relation to core procedural matters, and those directions prevail over inconsistent Rules (r 22; r 24).
The court can waive or excuse compliance with a Rule if compliance would be inconsistent with the main objects of the DFVP Act or its principles (r 6(3)).
In making orders or issuing directions, the interests of justice are paramount, but the court may have regard to a non‑exhaustive list of considerations, including protection of the aggrieved, fairness, complexity, volume of evidence and court lists (r 23).
Obligations that carry criminal sanctions elsewhere
The content of affidavits, police statements and corrective services statements must be true, and the person signing must acknowledge that a false statement may constitute an offence under the Criminal Code (r 14(4)(c)-(d), r 14AB(3)(e)-(f), r 14B(3)(c)-(d), r 35(7)). The Rules reference perjury (Criminal Code s 123) and false declaration (Criminal Code s 194) as relevant potential offences.
Operationally, the Rules structure behaviour: police will adjust operational procedures to generate sworn statements and to ensure criminal and domestic violence histories are filed and delivered; registries will add electronic filing approval management, exhibit handling and retention workflows; parties and practitioners will calibrate evidence disclosure, subpoena practice and the content and form of affidavits to the Rules’ requirements.
Penalties and enforcement
The Rules are primarily procedural and do not themselves create new criminal penalties. Enforcement mechanisms are a mix of civil process controls, evidentiary consequences and cross‑reference to existing criminal offences for false statements. Key enforcement and sanction mechanisms are:
Irregularity doctrine rather than voidness (r 6(1)): Non‑compliance with a Rule is declared an irregularity that does not render a proceeding, document, step or order a nullity. This reduces the risk that procedural mistakes automatically invalidate proceedings. Nonetheless, the DFVP court retains power to make orders to deal with non‑compliance (r 6(2)) and to waive or excuse compliance where necessary to further the DFVP Act’s objects or principles (r 6(3)).
Court control of procedure and evidence (r 22, r 23): A DFVP court can issue directions affecting cross‑examination, affidavits, disclosure, remote participation and the making of subpoenas (r 22). The court’s directions prevail over inconsistent Rules (r 24). These give active case management tools,failure to obey a direction is an irregularity, not a nullity (r 26), but the court may exercise other powers (including warrants under the DFVP Act) where appropriate.
Subpoena enforcement under the DFVP Act (r 40; cross‑reference to DFVP Act s 155): The Rules require compliance with subpoenas and specify production procedures (r 42). The DFVP Act provides for consequences for refusal or failure to comply with a subpoena (see DFVP Act s 155 as referenced in r 40(5)). The Rules additionally allow setting aside subpoenas for want of relevance, privilege or oppressiveness (r 41).
Cost shifting for subpoena compliance (r 44): The court may order the issuing party to pay losses and expenses, including legal costs, incurred by a non‑party in complying with a subpoena if the court is satisfied substantial loss or expense will be incurred (r 44). This is a prospective enforcement incentive to limit overly burdensome subpoenas directed at non‑parties.
Criminal consequences for false statements: The Rules require that affidavits and police/corrective services statements include the statement that their contents are true or true to the maker’s belief, and include a statement that the maker understands that false matters may constitute an offence under the Criminal Code (r 35(7) and r 14(4)(c)-(d); r 14AB(3)(e)-(f); r 14B(3)(c)-(d)). The Rules therefore presuppose parallel criminal enforcement for falsehoods (perjury, false declaration), rather than prescribing new disciplinary procedures within the Rules themselves.
Registry remedies for exhibits and records: Clerks may give written notice to collect exhibits in a finalised proceeding and may destroy or otherwise dispose of uncollected exhibits after defined time limits (r 48). The clerk must note the court file when an exhibit is returned, destroyed or disposed of (r 48(5)). This administrative control is a form of enforcement/record management with consequences for evidence retention.
Judicial oversight for litigants with impaired capacity: Courts may appoint or remove litigation guardians, and may choose to continue a hearing or adjourn if the respondent is a person with impaired capacity and does not attend (r 28-31). The court has discretion to ensure procedural fairness where capacity issues arise.
Implementation risks and compliance burdens that amount to de facto enforcement costs:
Police resourcing for personal service and the filing of detailed service statements and affidavits (rr 12, 14, 14AA, 14AB). Non‑compliance with procedural requirements will generally not void orders, but it will trigger case management action, additional evidence to prove service, and possible delay.
Registries must implement electronic filing approvals and publish conditions (r 9B), manage receipt‑stamping, exhibit handling, exhibit destruction timelines and respond to section 160 document requests (rr 9A, 9B, 42, 48, 47). These create tangible operational workload and potential costs.
In short, the Rules rely primarily on civil process controls, judicial management powers and cross‑referral to criminal sanctions for false statements as their enforcement architecture.
How it interacts with other laws
The Rules are explicitly derivative of, and operate in tandem with, the DFVP Act. The instrument contains many cross‑references to the DFVP Act and to other statutes and regimes, creating concrete dependencies and constraints:
DFVP Act: The Rules apply to proceedings in DFVP courts under the DFVP Act and to registries of DFVP courts (r 3). Several Rules presuppose or implement DFVP Act provisions. Examples:
Appeals under the DFVP Act are governed by the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 and are excluded from the Rules (r 3(2)).
Personal service obligations reference DFVP Act ss 34(1) and 184(2) (r 12).
The substituted service application process and evidentiary requirements implement DFVP Act s 184A (rr 14AA, 14AB).
The court’s power to issue directions about matters not provided for by the Rules is statutory under DFVP Act s 144 (r 21).
The Rules implement DFVP Act provisions on police provision of criminal and domestic violence histories, and on use of those histories in proceedings (r 19B; r 22).
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 (UCPR): The Rules explicitly provide that UCPR applies to appeals under the DFVP Act (r 3(2)). The Rules also adopt the costs assessor definition from the UCPR (r 52). Schedule 1 Part 2’s costs scale is based on the UCPR schedule for Magistrates Courts (r 52).
Oaths Act 1867: Affidavit form, electronic signature and capacity to take affidavits are governed by, and cross‑referenced to, the Oaths Act (rr 9A(1) referencing the Oaths Act; rr 35-36 referencing compliance with the Oaths Act). The Rules do not replace statutory requirements for admissible sworn material.
Corrective Services Act 2006: The Rules incorporate a separate process for service within corrective services custody under Corrective Services Act s 348B(2). Where corrective services effect service, the chief executive must ensure a corrective services statement is filed (r 14B) and that statement must be affirmed by a senior corrective services officer (r 14C).
Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 (Cth) and Trans‑Tasman Proceedings Act 2010 (Cth): For documents to be served outside the State but within Australia, the Rules require service to follow the Service and Execution of Process Act where available; for service in New Zealand, the Trans‑Tasman Proceedings Act applies where relevant (r 17(4)-(5)).
Criminal Code: The Rules reference criminal offences for false and misleading statements; affidavit and police/corrective services statement forms must include warnings that false matters may constitute perjury (Criminal Code s 123) or false declaration (Criminal Code s 194) (r 35(7); r 14(4)(c)-(d); r 14AB(3)(e)-(f); r 14B(3)(c)-(d)).
Interaction effects and constraints:
The Rules frequently require compliance with other statutes for substantive or procedural effects (e.g., substituted service under DFVP Act s 184A; service outside State via Commonwealth acts), so practitioners must coordinate obligations across legislative instruments.
Electronic filing for non‑police parties depends on principal registrar approval and on having a file format that satisfies the registrar and the Oaths Act for electronic affidavits (rr 9A-9B).
In appeals, the UCPR takes over, so procedural expectations for DFVP trials and protective hearings differ from appellate practice (r 3(2)).
The Rules provide administrative detail, but do not displace substantive DFVP Act provisions; in many procedural situations the DFVP Act sets thresholds and powers the Rules operationalise (for example, court directions under DFVP Act s 144 implemented by r 22).
Practical effect: lawyers and agencies must read the Rules alongside the DFVP Act and the cross‑referenced statutes to determine not only procedural steps but also whether particular modes of service or evidence are permitted in a given case. The Rules therefore form the operational layer for DFVP practice but are not a stand‑alone code.
Amendment history
The text of the Rules includes internal amendment annotations indicating numerous legislative and subordinate‑law changes since their 2014 origin. The instrument records insertions and amendments across multiple years and instruments; the Rules themselves show dates and source citations for those changes in their marginal notes. The following is a consolidated extract of the amendment markers present in the text and what they reference (citations as shown in the Rules):
2015: Commencement date , the Rules commence 28 February 2015 (sec 2). Rule 8 shows an amendment note "r 8 amd 2015 SL No. 78 s 5" indicating a 2015 subordinate law amendment to r 8.
2017: Several amendments are annotated as "2017 SL No. 192", including:
r 13 amended 2017 SL No. 192 s 3 (affidavit of personal service).
r 14 amended 2017 SL No. 192 s 4 (statement of police service).
r 14A inserted 2017 SL No. 192 s 5 (affirming police statements).
sch 1 s 1 amended 2017 SL No. 192 s 9.
r 50 amended 2017 SL No. 192 s 6.
r 52 amended 2017 SL No. 192 s 8.
These annotations indicate that in 2017 the Rules were substantively revised in multiple places, particularly around service proof and costs.
2018: r 52 shows an amendment "2018 SL No. 127 s 36" (costs assessment reference).
2021: Legislative amendments are recorded with "2021 Act No. 23" markers, including:
r 9 amended 2021 Act No. 23 s 21 (filing rules).
r 9A inserted 2021 Act No. 23 s 22 (electronic filing rules).
r 9B inserted 2021 Act No. 23 s 22 (principal registrar approvals).
rr 35-36 amended 2021 Act No. 23 s 23-24 (affidavit/Oaths Act references).
These entries indicate the Rules were updated to address electronic filing and affidavit practice in 2021.
2023: Several amendments under "2023 SL No. 96" appear:
r 11 amended 2023 SL No. 96 s 4.
r 14AB inserted 2023 SL No. 96 s 6 (statement of substituted police service).
r 14AA inserted 2023 SL No. 96 s 6 (affidavit of attempted personal service).
r 14A amended 2023 SL No. 96 s 7 (affirmation requirements).
r 15 amended 2023 SL No. 96 s 8.
r 16 amended 2023 SL No. 96 s 9.
r 19 amended 2023 SL No. 96 s 11.
r 22 amended 2023 SL No. 96 s 13.
r 35 amended 2023 SL No. 96 s 14.
These notations show further fine‑tuning of service procedures and evidence handling in 2023.
2024: r 19B includes "sub 2024 SL No. 213 s 3" and r 47 shows "r 47 amd 2024 SL No. 175 s 5" indicating subordinate law amendments dealing with police disclosure and document access in 2024.
2025: Multiple insertions/amendments are annotated with "2025 SL No. 111" or "2025 SL No. 129":
r 9 amended 2025 SL No. 111 s 4.
r 8 amended 2025 SL No. 129 s 14.
r 12 amended 2025 SL No. 111 s 5.
r 14 amended 2025 SL No. 111 s 6.
r 14B and r 14C inserted 2025 SL No. 111 s 7 (corrective services statement of service and affirmation).
r 48 (exhibit return) retains its original note but the instrument shows recent amendments affecting timing and procedure.
These 2025 annotations show the Rules continue to be adjusted, including adding corrective services pathways.
What the marginal notes show and what they do not:
The marginal amendment notes identify the instrument and section number responsible for the change; they do not themselves include the full amending text or explanatory material. For example, r 9 and r 9A/9B changes in 2021 introduce an electronic filing regime , the Rules contain the operative text but the marginal notes do not explain policy intent beyond the statutory citation.
The amendment notes reflect continuing refinement, particularly of service proof, electronic filing, police/ corrective services reporting, subpoena practice, and access to records.
For practice: the presence of iterative subordinate law amendments indicates that the Rules are actively maintained in response to operational needs (e‑filing, police processes, inter‑agency interaction). A practitioner must therefore consult the consolidated, current Rules and the marginal note citations when advising clients or designing registry workflows.
Litigation history
The text of the Rules itself does not include any case citations or a litigation history. No judicial decisions are named or summarised in the instrument you provided. The Rules repeatedly cross‑reference the DFVP Act and other statutes but do not reproduce or summarise judicial interpretations of the Rules or the DFVP Act.
Implications of that silence:
There is no precedent history within the Rules themselves to guide how courts have interpreted discretionary provisions such as:
the circumstances in which a court will waive or excuse non‑compliance with the Rules under r 6(3);
how strictly courts will apply the “interests of justice” standard in r 23 when balancing protection of the aggrieved with procedural fairness for respondents;
the exercise of the direction power under r 22, particularly in contested cases where cross‑examination rights may be limited (r 22(g)).
The absence of cases in the instrument means practitioners must rely on contemporaneous case law from DFVP courts, related Magistrates Court or District Court rulings, and appellate decisions interpreting the DFVP Act and these Rules. The Rules themselves anticipate this by ensuring the court has broad case management power and by cross‑referencing existing statutes that may themselves have interpretative histories.
Operational recommendation for practitioners and agencies:
Monitor DFVP court decisions and any published guidelines by the Queensland Courts (for example, on electronic filing approvals under r 9B or directions practice under r 22).
Expect that courts will develop practice around:
substituted service and the weight to be given to police affidavits of attempted service (r 14AA);
the scope for informal service and the evidentiary threshold for the court being satisfied a document “came into the person’s possession” (r 16);
procurement of respondent criminal/domestic violence histories and the conditions for giving the respondent a copy (r 19B).
Because the Rules provide broad discretion to the court and stress “interests of justice” (r 23(1)), litigation history will be the primary source of practical guidance about how courts balance protection objectives and procedural rights.
In short, the Rules are procedural scaffolding; their practical meaning and implications for contested conduct will be shaped by case law that is not contained within the Rules themselves. Practitioners should therefore develop a bespoke watch for relevant DFVP and related decisions.
Gotchas
The Rules contain several operational and evidentiary traps that can create delay, additional expense or unintended consequences if overlooked. Below are specific items labelled as practical “gotchas,” each tied to the Rule that creates the risk:
Electronic filing asymmetry and approval trap (rr 9, 9A, 9B)
Police may file electronically as a matter of DFVP Act s 153 and r 9(4), but non‑police parties may do so only if the principal registrar approves the class of documents and file formats (r 9A(1)). Parties who assume parity with police may be unable to file electronically without prior approval. Approval may be conditional and must be published (r 9B(2)), but the failure to publish does not affect validity of approvals (r 9B(3)), which can create confusion if practitioners rely exclusively on published material.
Personal service is commonly a police duty and non‑compliance complicates proof (r 12, r 13)
The DFVP Act often requires personal service by police for DFVP applications and protection orders (r 12 referencing DFVP Act ss 34(1), 184(2)). If service is effected by a non‑police person, an affidavit of personal service in an approved form must be filed, with the document attached or adequately identified (r 13). Failure to secure the appropriate affidavit may create evidentiary disputes about whether service occurred.
Substituted service application requires police documentation early (r 14AA, r 19A)
If applying for substituted service under DFVP Act s 184A(4)(b), a police officer who has attempted personal service must file an affidavit of attempted personal service as soon as practicable after a copy of the application is given to the police commissioner (r 14AA(3)(a)), and the clerk must give a copy to the police commissioner as soon as reasonably practicable (r 19A). Missing these timelines can impair the substituted service application.
Media exhibits must be filed 7 days before hearing but exceptions exist (r 34)
A party intending to tender a media exhibit must file it at least 7 days before hearing and give notice to other parties; however, the court may order sealing without notice. Non‑compliance with the timeline does not affect admissibility (r 34(7)), but failing to provide pre‑hearing access can lead to disputes and last‑minute practical problems (court may order exhibit in sealed container r 34(4)).
Subpoena procedural technicalities: do not file the subpoena; include notice (r 40)
Subpoenas must not be filed (r 40(2)) and must include a notice advising the recipient of their right to apply to set aside (r 40(1)(b)). Practitioners unfamiliar with this requirement risk procedural non‑compliance, which may be raised as a ground to set aside or delay production.
Non‑party subpoena costs can be awarded , plan funding (r 44)
If subpoenas are addressed to non‑parties, the court may order the issuing party to pay substantial loss or expense incurred by the non‑party (r 44). Parties issuing broad subpoenas should budget for such costs or seek directions first to avoid unexpected exposure.
Exhibit disposal timelines and appeal windows (r 48)
Registries may give written notice to collect exhibits within 28 days and may destroy or otherwise dispose of uncollected exhibits after 3 months. For protection orders, the clock for when a proceeding becomes “finalised” is tied to appeal windows (r 48(6)(c)). Practitioners who need exhibits for appeal or other proceedings must ensure collection within the timeline or risk loss of evidence.
Informal service vs ordinary service timing quirks (rr 15-16)
A document left in a document exchange for a lawyer is taken to be served on the next business day (r 15(2)). Informal service can be ordered where the document came into the person’s possession and the court is satisfied it was in their possession on or before a stated day (r 16), but reliance on informal service requires evidence sufficient to prove the date of possession before the court,practical risk when relying on electronic or social media channels.
Affidavit form requirements (r 35) and Oaths Act compliance
Affidavits must attach exhibits after the last page, be numbered, and include the perjury/false declaration warning (r 35). Electronic execution is possible but subject to the Oaths Act requirements and registrar approvals; mis‑executed affidavits risk being excluded from evidence unless the court orders otherwise.
Court direction can override the Rules (r 24), creating uncertainty
The court’s ability to issue directions that prevail over inconsistent Rules gives flexibility but also creates unpredictability. Parties should assume the court may tailor procedure case by case and should seek directions early if they intend to depart from the Rules.
Police disclosure and recipient delivery obligations (r 19B)
The police commissioner must ensure a respondent’s criminal/domestic violence history is given to the respondent before the first hearing unless impracticable (r 19B). The “not reasonably practicable” exception includes inability to locate the respondent after making reasonable inquiries, but practitioners should not assume the respondent received a copy unless the police certify delivery or provide evidence of attempts.
Approved forms and “approved” language throughout
Many rules require “approved form” filings or affidavits; failure to use the approved forms or to identify documents adequately in an affidavit risks non‑compliance. Practitioners should identify and use the current approved forms in each registry.
These gotchas show where operational detail, timing, affirmation and evidentiary form intersect with practical resource constraints (police time, registry capacity, non‑party production costs), and where case management discretion can significantly alter outcomes. Planning and early court direction applications reduce many of these risks.
How to comply
This section sets out a practical compliance checklist mapped to the Rules. It focuses on steps practitioners, police, corrective services, registries and litigants should take to minimise delay, evidentiary disputes and operational non‑compliance.
Filing documents (rr 7-9A, 9B)
Check whether the document is a DFVP application and whether it must be filed in any particular registry (r 8; note exclusions for police protection applications under DFVP Act s 111).
If you are a police officer, you may file electronically in accordance with DFVP Act s 153 and r 9(4). Ensure you retain the electronic receipt from the registry that the document was received (r 9(4), r 9(5)).
If you are a non‑police party and intend to file electronically, apply to the principal registrar for approval for that class of documents and file format before attempting to file (r 9A(1)). Check the Queensland Courts website for any published conditions (r 9B(2)). Keep a copy of the published approval and any conditions.
When filing personally, ensure the clerk stamps the document with the receipt date (r 9(2)). For filing by post, send to the registry postal address and retain proof of posting,registry will stamp on receipt (r 9(3)).
Affidavits (rr 35-37)
Prepare affidavits in compliance with r 35: name of deponent, the party on whose behalf it is filed, numbered paragraphs, numbered pages, only relevant matters, exhibits attached after the final page.
If statements are based on information and belief, state the sources and grounds for the belief (r 35(6)).
Affidavits must include the statutory warning and the perjury/false declaration notation (r 35(7)); swear/affirm before a person who may take affidavits under the Oaths Act and ensure the affidavit bears the witness’s capacity and signature (r 36).
File affidavits in advance where the court orders; an affidavit is usable only if filed unless the court orders otherwise (r 37).
Service (Part 3 Div 2: rr 12-17)
Determine whether personal service is required by the DFVP Act for the particular document (e.g., DFVP application, protection order). If personal service is required, arrange for a police officer to effect personal service where the DFVP Act requires it (r 12).
If a non‑police person must perform personal service, ensure an affidavit of personal service in approved form is filed, with the served document either attached or adequately identified (r 13).
When police serve documents, ensure they file a statement of police service in the registry (r 14). For substituted service, ensure affidavits of attempted personal service are filed timely in support of the substituted service application (r 14AA).
For ordinary service where personal service is not required, use the relevant address as defined in r 15(3): address for service or last known place of business/residence. If serving a lawyer via exchange box, count service as the next business day (r 15(2)).
For service outside the State, seek directions if necessary and comply with the Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 (Cwlth) or the Trans‑Tasman Proceedings Act 2010 (Cwlth) where they apply (r 17).
Substituted service applications (DFVP Act s 184A; rr 14AA, 14AB, 19A)
If applying for substituted service under DFVP Act s 184A, provide the registry with a copy of the application and ensure the clerk sends it to the police commissioner as soon as reasonably practicable (r 19A).
Secure affidavits of attempted personal service from police officers who attempted service, in the approved form, including officer name/rank, times/places, reasons service was not effected, and attach or identify the relevant document (r 14AA).
If substituted police service is ordered and effected, ensure a statement of substituted police service is filed that sets out how the substituted service order specified service was effected and how the nature and effect of the document was explained, or why it was not reasonable to comply with DFVP Act s 184A(5)(a)-(b) (r 14AB).
Subpoenas (rr 38-46)
Request a subpoena in the approved form and attach the draft subpoena; file the request in the registry (r 39).
Do not file the issued subpoena (r 40(2)). Ensure the subpoena includes the notice advising the recipient of the right to apply to set aside (r 40(1)(b)).
If requiring production, include an adequate description of the documents/things sought (r 40(4)). For media exhibits, ensure the exhibits are in a format capable of being played/viewed (r 43).
For production, comply with r 42: deliver documents or things to the clerk in a sealed envelope clearly marked “court exhibits” at least one clear day before the time stated; attach a copy of the subpoena to the envelope (r 42(2)-(3)). State whether copies should be returned or destroyed (r 42(4)).
Anticipate costs claims by non‑parties under r 44 and, if appropriate, seek an advance order for costs or consent to reasonable reimbursement.
Media exhibits and timing (r 34)
File media exhibits and give notice to other parties at least 7 days before hearing, including an offer that other parties may inspect the exhibit at the registry and agree to its admission without proof (r 34(2)).
If seeking to withhold the exhibit from parties, apply for a sealed container order; be prepared to justify the lack of notice to the other parties (r 34(4)-(5)).
Ensure the media exhibit will be playable in the court,bring appropriate playback devices or provide usable electronic formats (r 34(6)).
Litigation guardians (rr 27-31)
For aggrieved or named persons with impaired capacity, ensure a litigation guardian is appointed either via DFVP court order or by filing the person’s written consent to act as litigation guardian (r 28(2), r 29(2)).
If a litigation guardian is absent and capacity is apparent, raise capacity issues early so the court can appoint or consider adjourning or appointing a guardian to protect procedural fairness (r 31).
Costs and billing (r 52; sch 1)
If you intend to recover costs, be aware the DFVP court may fix costs or order a costs assessment and that the court will apply the scale in schedule 1 for lawyers (r 52). The court can disallow costs for unnecessary steps (sch 1 s 2).
If subpoenaing non‑parties, consider the risk of a costs order under r 44 and make budgetary provision.
Document retention and exhibits (rr 46, 48)
If you are an owner or entitled person for an exhibit, respond to registry collection notices within 28 days to avoid destruction or disposal after the 3‑month window (r 48).
For exhibits produced under subpoena that are not tendered, anticipate receipts from the clerk and clarify whether copies must be returned or destroyed (r 42(5); r 46).
Police criminal/domestic violence history disclosure obligations (r 19B)
If the police commissioner is required to file or give a respondent’s history under DFVP Act ss 36A or 90A, ensure the respondent receives a copy before the first hearing unless impracticable (r 19B). If the police cannot locate the respondent after reasonable inquiries, document those attempts as they support the “not reasonably practicable” exception (r 19B(3)-(4)).
Seek directions early where rules are likely to be impracticable (r 22, r 24, r 6)
Where compliance is impracticable or would be inconsistent with the DFVP Act’s objects, apply to the court for a direction or for waiver/excusal of compliance (r 6(3); r 22). Use r 22 to obtain orders on remote evidence, disclosure classes, and subpoena service where there are likely logistical or privacy concerns.
Use approved forms and comply with prescribed affirmation/witnessing
Use the current “approved form” for affidavits, subpoenas and service statements. Ensure police and corrective services statements are affirmed before the designated witnessing officers (rr 14A, 14C).
Practical checklists and recordkeeping
Retain registry receipts and electronic acknowledgements for all filings (r 9(4)-(5); r 9A(2)).
For service, keep officer names/ranks, times, dates and place details, and attach the served document as an exhibit to the affidavit or statement as required (r 13; r 14).
Catalogue exhibit return deadlines and maintain a log of notices given to owners and actions taken (r 48(2)-(5)).
When producing media exhibits, ensure multiple playback options and confirm compatibility with court audiovisual systems (r 34(6)).
This compliance guidance follows the Rules’ mechanics and highlights where coordination between parties, police and registries is essential to avoid procedural friction.
(a) to allow a DFVP court to decide a proceeding in a way that— (i) is consistent with the main objects of the DFVP Act ; and (ii) resolves a proceeding under that Act with a minimum of expense; and (iii) facilitates the just and expeditious resolution of the issues relevant to the proceeding; and
(i) is consistent with the main objects of the DFVP Act ; and
(ii) resolves a proceeding under that Act with a minimum of expense; and
(iii) facilitates the just and expeditious resolution of the issues relevant to the proceeding; and
(b) to provide for the practice and procedure of a DFVP court for a proceeding.
(i) is consistent with the main objects of the DFVP Act ; and
(ii) resolves a proceeding under that Act with a minimum of expense; and
(iii) facilitates the just and expeditious resolution of the issues relevant to the proceeding; and
sec.6 Failure to comply with rules
sec.6 Failure to comply with rules
A failure to comply with a rule is an irregularity and does not render a proceeding, a document, step taken or order made in a proceeding a nullity.
However, a DFVP court can make an order dealing with a failure to comply with a rule if the court considers it appropriate.
The DFVP court may waive compliance with a rule, or excuse noncompliance with a rule, if the DFVP court considers compliance with the rule would be inconsistent with—
the main objects of the DFVP Act under the DFVP Act , section 3 ; or
the principles for administering the DFVP Act under the DFVP Act , section 4 .
(sec.6-ssec.1) A failure to comply with a rule is an irregularity and does not render a proceeding, a document, step taken or order made in a proceeding a nullity.
(sec.6-ssec.2) However, a DFVP court can make an order dealing with a failure to comply with a rule if the court considers it appropriate.
(sec.6-ssec.3) The DFVP court may waive compliance with a rule, or excuse noncompliance with a rule, if the DFVP court considers compliance with the rule would be inconsistent with— the main objects of the DFVP Act under the DFVP Act , section 3 ; or the principles for administering the DFVP Act under the DFVP Act , section 4 .
(a) the main objects of the DFVP Act under the DFVP Act , section 3 ; or
(b) the principles for administering the DFVP Act under the DFVP Act , section 4 .
pt.2 Filing documents in proceeding
Filing documents in proceeding
sec.7 What pt 2 is about
sec.7 What pt 2 is about
Part 2 explains how a document in a proceeding, including a DFVP application, is to be filed.
See the DFVP Act , sections 32 (2) and 86 (2) for what a DFVP application is to include.
sec.8 DFVP application may be filed in registry in any district or region
sec.8 DFVP application may be filed in registry in any district or region
A DFVP application, other than a relevant police protection application, may be filed in a registry of a DFVP court in any district for the court or region.
See the DFVP Act , section 111 for where a relevant police protection application is to be filed.
See the DFVP Act , section 136 for a DFVP court’s jurisdiction.
In this rule—
Childrens Court judge see the Childrens Court Act 1992 , section 3 .
district , for a DFVP court, means—
if the DFVP court is a Magistrates Court—a district appointed under the Justices Act 1886 for the purposes of a Magistrates Court; or
if the DFVP court is the Childrens Court, and the court is constituted by a Childrens Court magistrate—a district appointed under the Justices Act 1886 for the purposes of a Magistrates Court; or
if the DFVP court is the Childrens Court, and the court is constituted by a Childrens Court judge—a district of the court declared by regulation made under the District Court of Queensland Act 1967 , section 7 ; or
if the DFVP court is the District Court—a district of the court declared by regulation made under the District Court of Queensland Act 1967 , section 7 ; or
if the DFVP court is the Supreme Court—a district of the court mentioned in the Supreme Court of Queensland Regulation 2012 , schedule.
region means a region under the Supreme Court of Queensland Act 1991 , section 53 .
relevant police protection application means a police protection notice that is taken to be an application for a protection order under the DFVP Act , section 112 .
r 8 amd 2015 SL No. 78 s 5 ; 2025 SL No. 129 s 14
(sec.8-ssec.1) A DFVP application, other than a relevant police protection application, may be filed in a registry of a DFVP court in any district for the court or region. See the DFVP Act , section 111 for where a relevant police protection application is to be filed. See the DFVP Act , section 136 for a DFVP court’s jurisdiction.
(sec.8-ssec.2) In this rule— Childrens Court judge see the Childrens Court Act 1992 , section 3 . district , for a DFVP court, means— if the DFVP court is a Magistrates Court—a district appointed under the Justices Act 1886 for the purposes of a Magistrates Court; or if the DFVP court is the Childrens Court, and the court is constituted by a Childrens Court magistrate—a district appointed under the Justices Act 1886 for the purposes of a Magistrates Court; or if the DFVP court is the Childrens Court, and the court is constituted by a Childrens Court judge—a district of the court declared by regulation made under the District Court of Queensland Act 1967 , section 7 ; or if the DFVP court is the District Court—a district of the court declared by regulation made under the District Court of Queensland Act 1967 , section 7 ; or if the DFVP court is the Supreme Court—a district of the court mentioned in the Supreme Court of Queensland Regulation 2012 , schedule. region means a region under the Supreme Court of Queensland Act 1991 , section 53 . relevant police protection application means a police protection notice that is taken to be an application for a protection order under the DFVP Act , section 112 .
1 See the DFVP Act , section 111 for where a relevant police protection application is to be filed.
2 See the DFVP Act , section 136 for a DFVP court’s jurisdiction.
(a) if the DFVP court is a Magistrates Court—a district appointed under the Justices Act 1886 for the purposes of a Magistrates Court; or
(b) if the DFVP court is the Childrens Court, and the court is constituted by a Childrens Court magistrate—a district appointed under the Justices Act 1886 for the purposes of a Magistrates Court; or
(c) if the DFVP court is the Childrens Court, and the court is constituted by a Childrens Court judge—a district of the court declared by regulation made under the District Court of Queensland Act 1967 , section 7 ; or
(d) if the DFVP court is the District Court—a district of the court declared by regulation made under the District Court of Queensland Act 1967 , section 7 ; or
(e) if the DFVP court is the Supreme Court—a district of the court mentioned in the Supreme Court of Queensland Regulation 2012 , schedule.
sec.9 How documents may be filed—general
sec.9 How documents may be filed—general
A document in a proceeding may be filed by—
delivering the document to the registry personally under subrule (2) ; or
sending the document to the registry by post under subrule (3) ; or
electronic or computer-based means—
if the party filing the document is a police officer—by filing the document under subrule (4) ; or
if the document is a corrective services statement of service—by filing the document under subrule (5) ; or
otherwise—by filing the document under rule 9A .
A document is filed personally in the registry when the clerk of the DFVP court receives the document and stamps the document with the date the registry receives it.
A document is filed in the registry by post if—
the document is sent to the postal address for the registry; and
the registry receives the document and stamps the document with the date the registry receives it.
A police officer files a document electronically or by computer-based means if the document is sent electronically or by computer-based means to the registry and the police officer receives an electronic message from the registry that the document was received.
Under the DFVP Act , section 153 , a police officer may file a document by electronic or computer-based means.
A person files a corrective services statement of service electronically or by computer-based means if the document is sent electronically or by computer-based means to the registry and the person receives an electronic message from the registry that the document was received.
r 9 amd 2021 Act No. 23 s 21 ; 2025 SL No. 111 s 4
(sec.9-ssec.1) A document in a proceeding may be filed by— delivering the document to the registry personally under subrule (2) ; or sending the document to the registry by post under subrule (3) ; or electronic or computer-based means— if the party filing the document is a police officer—by filing the document under subrule (4) ; or if the document is a corrective services statement of service—by filing the document under subrule (5) ; or otherwise—by filing the document under rule 9A .
(sec.9-ssec.2) A document is filed personally in the registry when the clerk of the DFVP court receives the document and stamps the document with the date the registry receives it.
(sec.9-ssec.3) A document is filed in the registry by post if— the document is sent to the postal address for the registry; and the registry receives the document and stamps the document with the date the registry receives it.
(sec.9-ssec.4) A police officer files a document electronically or by computer-based means if the document is sent electronically or by computer-based means to the registry and the police officer receives an electronic message from the registry that the document was received. Under the DFVP Act , section 153 , a police officer may file a document by electronic or computer-based means.
(sec.9-ssec.5) A person files a corrective services statement of service electronically or by computer-based means if the document is sent electronically or by computer-based means to the registry and the person receives an electronic message from the registry that the document was received.
(a) delivering the document to the registry personally under subrule (2) ; or
(b) sending the document to the registry by post under subrule (3) ; or
(c) electronic or computer-based means— (i) if the party filing the document is a police officer—by filing the document under subrule (4) ; or (ii) if the document is a corrective services statement of service—by filing the document under subrule (5) ; or (iii) otherwise—by filing the document under rule 9A .
(i) if the party filing the document is a police officer—by filing the document under subrule (4) ; or
(ii) if the document is a corrective services statement of service—by filing the document under subrule (5) ; or
(iii) otherwise—by filing the document under rule 9A .
(i) if the party filing the document is a police officer—by filing the document under subrule (4) ; or
(ii) if the document is a corrective services statement of service—by filing the document under subrule (5) ; or
(iii) otherwise—by filing the document under rule 9A .
(a) the document is sent to the postal address for the registry; and
(b) the registry receives the document and stamps the document with the date the registry receives it.
sec.9A How particular parties may file documents electronically
sec.9A How particular parties may file documents electronically
A party to a proceeding, other than a police officer, may file a document electronically if the principal registrar approves—
the electronic filing of the document or documents of that class; and
the electronic file format for the document or class of documents.
See the Oaths Act 1867 for how an affidavit or statutory declaration may be signed electronically and made in counterparts.
The party files a document electronically if the document is sent electronically to the registry and the party receives an electronic message from the registry that the d
This is an opening excerpt, not the complete document.