Mechanically, this plan replaces the 2002 Barron plan and sets the legal rules for taking and managing surface and underground water in the Barron Water Management Area. It defines zones and nodes, reserves 24,850 ML of unallocated water (with Indigenous and strategic sub‑reserves), limits taking and interference, prescribes conversion of existing licences to water allocations, and sets performance targets to be modelled with the eWater Source program. The chief executive decides allocations and licence approvals; water users face limits, conditions and compliance obligations.
The Water Plan (Barron) 2023 sets the statutory architecture for allocating and managing surface water and underground water in the Barron plan area. It defines the plan area and associated management units (water supply schemes, water supply scheme zones, underground water management areas and zones, subcatchment areas and subcatchment area zones) and places specific quantitative and process constraints on water use and decision‑making by the chief executive.
Mechanically, the plan:
declares the water to which it applies is surface water and underground water (s5);
identifies the plan area and its maps (s6; s15 requires the department to hold digital boundary data and make it available at departmental offices);
designates the Mareeba‑Dimbulah area as a water supply scheme and its zones (s7);
creates the Barron Water Management Area name for schedule 4 of the Act (s8);
defines underground water management areas and zones including the Atherton and Cairns Northern Beaches areas (ss9-10);
establishes subcatchment areas and specific subcatchment area zones for A, C and H (ss11-12);
sets which zones are trading zones for allocations and licences (s13);
identifies nodes on watercourses where environmental flow objectives and performance indicators apply and locates them in schedule 1 (s14; s23).
On outcomes and objectives, the plan states a general balancing objective, explicitly ranking economic, social, cultural and environmental water plan outcomes and aiming to improve scientific and cultural understanding relevant to water availability and ecosystem health (ss17-21). It imposes measurable objectives: environmental flow objectives and performance indicators are recorded in schedule 5 (s23), and quantitative water allocation security objectives are set for performance ratios for groups of water allocations (s24). The plan prescribes that performance indicators must be calculated assuming unallocated water reserved under the plan is being taken (s25), and it reserves a fixed total volume of unallocated water , 24,850 ML , allocated across general, Indigenous and strategic purposes with specified volumes (s31-32).
Current sections
Direct links to the current provisions in Water Plan (Barron) 2023.
105
pt.1
Preliminary
Preliminary
sec.1
Short title
sec.1 Short title
This plan may be cited as the Water Plan (Barron) 2023 .
sec.2
Purposes of plan
sec.2 Purposes of plan
The purposes of this plan are to—
define the availability of water to which this plan applies; and
provide a framework for sustainably managing water to which this plan applies; and
identify priorities and mechanisms for dealing with future water requirements in the plan area; and
regulate the taking of, and interference with, surface water, and the taking of underground water, to which this plan applies; and
provide a framework for establishing and managing water allocations; and
provide access to water resources to help Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders achieve their economic, social and cultural aspirations; and
provide a framework for reversing, where practicable, the degradation of natural ecosystems caused by the taking of, or interference with, water to which this plan applies.
(a) define the availability of water to which this plan applies; and
(b) provide a framework for sustainably managing water to which this plan applies; and
(c) identify priorities and mechanisms for dealing with future water requirements in the plan area; and
(d) regulate the taking of, and interference with, surface water, and the taking of underground water, to which this plan applies; and
(e) provide a framework for establishing and managing water allocations; and
(f) provide access to water resources to help Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders achieve their economic, social and cultural aspirations; and
(g) provide a framework for reversing, where practicable, the degradation of natural ecosystems caused by the taking of, or interference with, water to which this plan applies.
sec.3
Definitions
sec.3 Definitions
The dictionary in schedule 7 defines particular words used in this plan.
sec.4
Meaning of surface water
sec.4 Meaning of surface water
Surface water is water in a watercourse, lake or spring.
pt.2
Plan area, water to which plan applies and other matters
Plan area, water to which plan applies and other matters
sec.5
Water to which plan applies— Act , s 43
sec.5 Water to which plan applies— Act , s 43
For section 43 (1) (a) of the Act , this plan applies to the following water in the plan area—
surface water;
underground water.
(a) surface water;
(b) underground water.
sec.6
Plan area
sec.6 Plan area
This plan applies to the area shown as the plan area on the map in schedule 1 , part 1 .
sec.7
Water supply scheme and water supply scheme zones
sec.7 Water supply scheme and water supply scheme zones
The part of the plan area shown as the Mareeba-Dimbulah water supply scheme on the map in schedule 2 is a water supply scheme for this plan.
Each part of the plan area shown as a water supply scheme zone on the map in schedule 2 is a water supply scheme zone for this plan.
(sec.7-ssec.1) The part of the plan area shown as the Mareeba-Dimbulah water supply scheme on the map in schedule 2 is a water supply scheme for this plan.
(sec.7-ssec.2) Each part of the plan area shown as a water supply scheme zone on the map in schedule 2 is a water supply scheme zone for this plan.
sec.8
Water management area— Act , sch 4
sec.8 Water management area— Act , sch 4
For schedule 4 of the Act , definition water management area , paragraph (b) , the plan area is a water management area called the Barron Water Management Area.
sec.9
Underground water management areas
sec.9 Underground water management areas
Each part of the plan area shown as an underground water management area on the map in schedule 3 , part 1 is an underground water management area for this plan.
A reference in this plan to an underground water management area by name is a reference to the underground water management area given that name on the map in schedule 3 , part 1 .
(sec.9-ssec.1) Each part of the plan area shown as an underground water management area on the map in schedule 3 , part 1 is an underground water management area for this plan.
(sec.9-ssec.2) A reference in this plan to an underground water management area by name is a reference to the underground water management area given that name on the map in schedule 3 , part 1 .
sec.10
Underground water management area zones
sec.10 Underground water management area zones
The Atherton Underground Water Management Area is divided into underground water management area zones.
A part of the Atherton Underground Water Management Area shown on the map in schedule 3 , part 2 as an underground water management area zone is an underground water management area zone .
A reference in this plan to an underground water management area zone by name is a reference to the underground water management area zone given that name in schedule 3 , part 2 .
(sec.10-ssec.1) The Atherton Underground Water Management Area is divided into underground water management area zones.
(sec.10-ssec.2) A part of the Atherton Underground Water Management Area shown on the map in schedule 3 , part 2 as an underground water management area zone is an underground water management area zone .
(sec.10-ssec.3) A reference in this plan to an underground water management area zone by name is a reference to the underground water management area zone given that name in schedule 3 , part 2 .
sec.11
Subcatchment areas
sec.11 Subcatchment areas
Each part of the plan area that is within a subcatchment area shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 1 is a subcatchment area for this plan.
A reference in this plan to a subcatchment area by name is a reference to the subcatchment area given that name on the map in schedule 4 , part 1 .
(sec.11-ssec.1) Each part of the plan area that is within a subcatchment area shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 1 is a subcatchment area for this plan.
(sec.11-ssec.2) A reference in this plan to a subcatchment area by name is a reference to the subcatchment area given that name on the map in schedule 4 , part 1 .
sec.12
Subcatchment area zones
sec.12 Subcatchment area zones
Certain subcatchment areas have 1 or more subcatchment area zones.
A subcatchment area zone , for a subcatchment area, is—
for subcatchment area A—shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 2 ; and
for subcatchment area C—shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 3 ; and
for subcatchment area H—shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 4 .
(sec.12-ssec.1) Certain subcatchment areas have 1 or more subcatchment area zones.
(sec.12-ssec.2) A subcatchment area zone , for a subcatchment area, is— for subcatchment area A—shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 2 ; and for subcatchment area C—shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 3 ; and for subcatchment area H—shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 4 .
(a) for subcatchment area A—shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 2 ; and
(b) for subcatchment area C—shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 3 ; and
(c) for subcatchment area H—shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 4 .
sec.13
Trading zones— Act , s 43
sec.13 Trading zones— Act , s 43
For section 43 (1) (e) (i) of the Act , the following zones are trading zones for water allocations and water licences to which this plan applies—
a water supply scheme zone;
a subcatchment area zone for subcatchment area A, C or H.
(a) a water supply scheme zone;
(b) a subcatchment area zone for subcatchment area A, C or H.
sec.14
Nodes
sec.14 Nodes
A node mentioned in this plan is a place—
on a watercourse in the plan area; and
for which environmental flow objectives are set for performance indicators.
The location of each node is shown on the map in schedule 1 , part 1 and described in schedule 1 , part 2 .
Each node is identified on the map by a number.
(sec.14-ssec.1) A node mentioned in this plan is a place— on a watercourse in the plan area; and for which environmental flow objectives are set for performance indicators.
(sec.14-ssec.2) The location of each node is shown on the map in schedule 1 , part 1 and described in schedule 1 , part 2 .
(sec.14-ssec.3) Each node is identified on the map by a number.
(a) on a watercourse in the plan area; and
(b) for which environmental flow objectives are set for performance indicators.
sec.15
Information about areas
sec.15 Information about areas
The exact location of the boundaries of each of the following is held in digital electronic form by the department and may be accessed at each office of the department—
the plan area;
a water supply scheme;
a water supply scheme zone;
the water management area;
an underground water management area;
an underground water management area zone;
a subcatchment area;
a subcatchment area zone for subcatchment area A, C or H.
The location of each office of the department is available on the department’s website.
(a) the plan area;
(b) a water supply scheme;
(c) a water supply scheme zone;
(d) the water management area;
(e) an underground water management area;
(f) an underground water management area zone;
(g) a subcatchment area;
(h) a subcatchment area zone for subcatchment area A, C or H.
pt.3
Water plan outcomes
Water plan outcomes
sec.16
Purpose of part
sec.16 Purpose of part
This part states, for section 43 (1) (b) of the Act , the water plan outcomes for this plan.
sec.17
General water plan outcome
sec.17 General water plan outcome
A water plan outcome for this plan is that water to which this plan applies is to be allocated and managed in a way that—
recognises that the natural state of watercourses, lakes, springs and aquifers has changed because of the taking of, or interference with, water; and
seeks to achieve a balance between—
the economic water plan outcomes stated in section 18 ; and
the social water plan outcomes stated in section 19 ; and
the cultural water plan outcomes stated in section 20 ; and
the environmental water plan outcomes stated in section 21 ; and
promotes improved understanding of—
matters affecting the flow-related, and underground water dependent, health of ecosystems, including springs, in the plan area; and
the flow requirements of ecosystems in the plan area; and
the water required for social, spiritual and cultural uses by Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders; and
the water required to deliver social and economic benefits to communities in the plan area; and
the impact of climate change on water availability.
(a) recognises that the natural state of watercourses, lakes, springs and aquifers has changed because of the taking of, or interference with, water; and
(b) seeks to achieve a balance between— (i) the economic water plan outcomes stated in section 18 ; and (ii) the social water plan outcomes stated in section 19 ; and (iii) the cultural water plan outcomes stated in section 20 ; and (iv) the environmental water plan outcomes stated in section 21 ; and
(i) the economic water plan outcomes stated in section 18 ; and
(ii) the social water plan outcomes stated in section 19 ; and
(iii) the cultural water plan outcomes stated in section 20 ; and
(iv) the environmental water plan outcomes stated in section 21 ; and
(c) promotes improved understanding of— (i) matters affecting the flow-related, and underground water dependent, health of ecosystems, including springs, in the plan area; and (ii) the flow requirements of ecosystems in the plan area; and (iii) the water required for social, spiritual and cultural uses by Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders; and (iv) the water required to deliver social and economic benefits to communities in the plan area; and (v) the impact of climate change on water availability.
(i) matters affecting the flow-related, and underground water dependent, health of ecosystems, including springs, in the plan area; and
(ii) the flow requirements of ecosystems in the plan area; and
(iii) the water required for social, spiritual and cultural uses by Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders; and
(iv) the water required to deliver social and economic benefits to communities in the plan area; and
(v) the impact of climate change on water availability.
(i) the economic water plan outcomes stated in section 18 ; and
(ii) the social water plan outcomes stated in section 19 ; and
(iii) the cultural water plan outcomes stated in section 20 ; and
(iv) the environmental water plan outcomes stated in section 21 ; and
(i) matters affecting the flow-related, and underground water dependent, health of ecosystems, including springs, in the plan area; and
(ii) the flow requirements of ecosystems in the plan area; and
(iii) the water required for social, spiritual and cultural uses by Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders; and
(iv) the water required to deliver social and economic benefits to communities in the plan area; and
(v) the impact of climate change on water availability.
sec.18
Water plan outcomes—economic
sec.18 Water plan outcomes—economic
The economic water plan outcomes for this plan are—
to provide for the continued use of all water entitlements and other authorisations to take or interfere with water; and
to maintain the probability of being able to take water to which this plan applies under a water entitlement; and
to maintain the availability of water to which this plan applies for industries dependent on water resources in the plan area, including, for example—
agriculture; and
hydro-electric power generation; and
tourism; and
aquaculture; and
to provide for mechanisms that support water being made available for growth in industries dependent on water resources in the plan area; and
to make water to which this plan applies available to support the economic aspirations of Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders; and
to improve and support the effective and efficient operation of the market in water allocations and relocatable water licences.
(a) to provide for the continued use of all water entitlements and other authorisations to take or interfere with water; and
(b) to maintain the probability of being able to take water to which this plan applies under a water entitlement; and
(c) to maintain the availability of water to which this plan applies for industries dependent on water resources in the plan area, including, for example— (i) agriculture; and (ii) hydro-electric power generation; and (iii) tourism; and (iv) aquaculture; and
(i) agriculture; and
(ii) hydro-electric power generation; and
(iii) tourism; and
(iv) aquaculture; and
(d) to provide for mechanisms that support water being made available for growth in industries dependent on water resources in the plan area; and
(e) to make water to which this plan applies available to support the economic aspirations of Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders; and
(f) to improve and support the effective and efficient operation of the market in water allocations and relocatable water licences.
(i) agriculture; and
(ii) hydro-electric power generation; and
(iii) tourism; and
(iv) aquaculture; and
sec.19
Water plan outcomes—social
sec.19 Water plan outcomes—social
The social water plan outcomes for this plan are—
to maintain—
the availability of water to which this plan applies for the supply of urban water to towns and communities dependent on the water resources of the plan area; and
the flows of water to which this plan applies to significant areas that support water-related aesthetic and recreational values, including the Barron Falls, Barron Gorge and Tinaroo Falls Dam; and
to provide water to which this plan applies—
for domestic purposes in the plan area; and
to meet increased demand for urban water supply for the Cairns local government area from Lake Placid; and
to make water to which this plan applies available to support the social aspirations of Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders.
(a) to maintain— (i) the availability of water to which this plan applies for the supply of urban water to towns and communities dependent on the water resources of the plan area; and (ii) the flows of water to which this plan applies to significant areas that support water-related aesthetic and recreational values, including the Barron Falls, Barron Gorge and Tinaroo Falls Dam; and
(i) the availability of water to which this plan applies for the supply of urban water to towns and communities dependent on the water resources of the plan area; and
(ii) the flows of water to which this plan applies to significant areas that support water-related aesthetic and recreational values, including the Barron Falls, Barron Gorge and Tinaroo Falls Dam; and
(b) to provide water to which this plan applies— (i) for domestic purposes in the plan area; and (ii) to meet increased demand for urban water supply for the Cairns local government area from Lake Placid; and
(i) for domestic purposes in the plan area; and
(ii) to meet increased demand for urban water supply for the Cairns local government area from Lake Placid; and
(c) to make water to which this plan applies available to support the social aspirations of Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders.
(i) the availability of water to which this plan applies for the supply of urban water to towns and communities dependent on the water resources of the plan area; and
(ii) the flows of water to which this plan applies to significant areas that support water-related aesthetic and recreational values, including the Barron Falls, Barron Gorge and Tinaroo Falls Dam; and
(i) for domestic purposes in the plan area; and
(ii) to meet increased demand for urban water supply for the Cairns local government area from Lake Placid; and
sec.20
Water plan outcomes—cultural
sec.20 Water plan outcomes—cultural
The cultural water plan outcomes for this plan are—
to make water to which this plan applies available to support the cultural aspirations of Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders; and
to maintain the flows of water to which this plan applies that support the water-related cultural, spiritual and social values of Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders; and
to recognise and respect the cultural and spiritual connection to water of Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders through—
engaging Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders in the processes for making decisions about the future management and allocation of water in the plan area; and
integrating knowledge about Aboriginal tradition, Island custom and science into the processes for making decisions about the future management and allocation of water in the plan area; and
to manage and allocate water in Flaggy Creek in a way that protects areas of significant cultural conservation value associated with the creek.
(a) to make water to which this plan applies available to support the cultural aspirations of Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders; and
(b) to maintain the flows of water to which this plan applies that support the water-related cultural, spiritual and social values of Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders; and
(c) to recognise and respect the cultural and spiritual connection to water of Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders through— (i) engaging Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders in the processes for making decisions about the future management and allocation of water in the plan area; and (ii) integrating knowledge about Aboriginal tradition, Island custom and science into the processes for making decisions about the future management and allocation of water in the plan area; and
(i) engaging Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders in the processes for making decisions about the future management and allocation of water in the plan area; and
(ii) integrating knowledge about Aboriginal tradition, Island custom and science into the processes for making decisions about the future management and allocation of water in the plan area; and
(d) to manage and allocate water in Flaggy Creek in a way that protects areas of significant cultural conservation value associated with the creek.
(i) engaging Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders in the processes for making decisions about the future management and allocation of water in the plan area; and
(ii) integrating knowledge about Aboriginal tradition, Island custom and science into the processes for making decisions about the future management and allocation of water in the plan area; and
sec.21
Water plan outcomes—environmental
sec.21 Water plan outcomes—environmental
The environmental water plan outcomes for this plan are—
to maintain and if possible improve flows of water to which this plan applies that support—
native plants and animals and their associated freshwater habitats; and
riparian systems and their functions; and
long-term water quality suitable for riverine and estuarine ecosystems; and
river forming processes; and
ecosystem food chains and the provision of carbon energy; and
the health and persistence of waterholes in subcatchment areas E, F and G; and
to maintain and if possible improve flows of water to which this plan applies that support the continued capability of 1 part of a river system to be connected to another—
throughout the watercourse network; and
within riparian zones, floodplains and associated freshwater habitats; and
to maintain and if possible improve flows of water to which this plan applies that support freshwater flows to the estuary in the plan area in order to—
provide freshwater flow from the plan area to marine waters of the Great Barrier Reef; and
deliver sediment, nutrients and organic matter that support productivity in the waters of the Great Barrier Reef that receive flows of water from the plan area; and
maintain brackish water estuarine habitat; and
benefit native estuarine plants and animals; and
the management and allocation of underground water in the plan area to maintain underground water contributions to—
the flow of water in watercourses, lakes and springs; and
groundwater dependent ecosystems, including wetlands, springs and terrestrial vegetation communities.
In this section—
waterhole means a part of a watercourse that contains water after the watercourse ceases to flow, other than a part of a watercourse that is within the storage area of a dam on the watercourse.
(sec.21-ssec.1) The environmental water plan outcomes for this plan are— to maintain and if possible improve flows of water to which this plan applies that support— native plants and animals and their associated freshwater habitats; and riparian systems and their functions; and long-term water quality suitable for riverine and estuarine ecosystems; and river forming processes; and ecosystem food chains and the provision of carbon energy; and the health and persistence of waterholes in subcatchment areas E, F and G; and to maintain and if possible improve flows of water to which this plan applies that support the continued capability of 1 part of a river system to be connected to another— throughout the watercourse network; and within riparian zones, floodplains and associated freshwater habitats; and to maintain and if possible improve flows of water to which this plan applies that support freshwater flows to the estuary in the plan area in order to— provide freshwater flow from the plan area to marine waters of the Great Barrier Reef; and deliver sediment, nutrients and organic matter that support productivity in the waters of the Great Barrier Reef that receive flows of water from the plan area; and maintain brackish water estuarine habitat; and benefit native estuarine plants and animals; and the management and allocation of underground water in the plan area to maintain underground water contributions to— the flow of water in watercourses, lakes and springs; and groundwater dependent ecosystems, including wetlands, springs and terrestrial vegetation communities.
(sec.21-ssec.2) In this section— waterhole means a part of a watercourse that contains water after the watercourse ceases to flow, other than a part of a watercourse that is within the storage area of a dam on the watercourse.
(a) to maintain and if possible improve flows of water to which this plan applies that support— (i) native plants and animals and their associated freshwater habitats; and (ii) riparian systems and their functions; and (iii) long-term water quality suitable for riverine and estuarine ecosystems; and (iv) river forming processes; and (v) ecosystem food chains and the provision of carbon energy; and (vi) the health and persistence of waterholes in subcatchment areas E, F and G; and
(i) native plants and animals and their associated freshwater habitats; and
(ii) riparian systems and their functions; and
(iii) long-term water quality suitable for riverine and estuarine ecosystems; and
(iv) river forming processes; and
(v) ecosystem food chains and the provision of carbon energy; and
(vi) the health and persistence of waterholes in subcatchment areas E, F and G; and
(b) to maintain and if possible improve flows of water to which this plan applies that support the continued capability of 1 part of a river system to be connected to another— (i) throughout the watercourse network; and (ii) within riparian zones, floodplains and associated freshwater habitats; and
(i) throughout the watercourse network; and
(ii) within riparian zones, floodplains and associated freshwater habitats; and
(c) to maintain and if possible improve flows of water to which this plan applies that support freshwater flows to the estuary in the plan area in order to— (i) provide freshwater flow from the plan area to marine waters of the Great Barrier Reef; and (ii) deliver sediment, nutrients and organic matter that support productivity in the waters of the Great Barrier Reef that receive flows of water from the plan area; and (iii) maintain brackish water estuarine habitat; and (iv) benefit native estuarine plants and animals; and
(i) provide freshwater flow from the plan area to marine waters of the Great Barrier Reef; and
(ii) deliver sediment, nutrients and organic matter that support productivity in the waters of the Great Barrier Reef that receive flows of water from the plan area; and
(iii) maintain brackish water estuarine habitat; and
(iv) benefit native estuarine plants and animals; and
(d) the management and allocation of underground water in the plan area to maintain underground water contributions to— (i) the flow of water in watercourses, lakes and springs; and (ii) groundwater dependent ecosystems, including wetlands, springs and terrestrial vegetation communities.
(i) the flow of water in watercourses, lakes and springs; and
(ii) groundwater dependent ecosystems, including wetlands, springs and terrestrial vegetation communities.
(i) native plants and animals and their associated freshwater habitats; and
(ii) riparian systems and their functions; and
(iii) long-term water quality suitable for riverine and estuarine ecosystems; and
(iv) river forming processes; and
(v) ecosystem food chains and the provision of carbon energy; and
(vi) the health and persistence of waterholes in subcatchment areas E, F and G; and
(i) throughout the watercourse network; and
(ii) within riparian zones, floodplains and associated freshwater habitats; and
(i) provide freshwater flow from the plan area to marine waters of the Great Barrier Reef; and
(ii) deliver sediment, nutrients and organic matter that support productivity in the waters of the Great Barrier Reef that receive flows of water from the plan area; and
(iii) maintain brackish water estuarine habitat; and
(iv) benefit native estuarine plants and animals; and
(i) the flow of water in watercourses, lakes and springs; and
(ii) groundwater dependent ecosystems, including wetlands, springs and terrestrial vegetation communities.
pt.4
Measures for achieving water plan outcomes
Measures for achieving water plan outcomes
sec.22
General measure that contributes to achieving water plan outcomes
sec.22 General measure that contributes to achieving water plan outcomes
A measure that contributes to achieving the water plan outcomes stated in part 3 is that a monitoring, evaluation and reporting strategy, to support assessment of the effectiveness of this plan and its implementation, is developed by the chief executive by 20 December 2023.
pt.5
Objectives and performance indicators
Objectives and performance indicators
sec.23
Environmental flow objectives and performance indicators— Act , s 43
sec.23 Environmental flow objectives and performance indicators— Act , s 43
For section 43 (1) (d) of the Act , the environmental flow objectives for surface water to which this plan applies are stated in schedule 5 .
The performance indicators for the environmental flow objectives are stated in schedule 5 .
(sec.23-ssec.1) For section 43 (1) (d) of the Act , the environmental flow objectives for surface water to which this plan applies are stated in schedule 5 .
(sec.23-ssec.2) The performance indicators for the environmental flow objectives are stated in schedule 5 .
sec.24
Water allocation security objectives and performance indicators— Act , s 43
sec.24 Water allocation security objectives and performance indicators— Act , s 43
For section 43 (1) (e) (ii) of the Act , the water allocation security objectives for a decision made by the chief executive under chapter 2 of the Act , for surface water to which this plan applies, are that—
the performance ratio, for each group of water allocations to take supplemented water that state they are in the ‘high priority group’ or the ‘medium priority group’, is not less than 99% of what the performance ratio for the group was immediately before the commencement; and
the performance ratio for each group of water allocations to take unsupplemented water is not less than—
98% of what the performance ratio for the group was immediately before the decision is made; and
92% of what the performance ratio for the group was immediately before the commencement.
The performance indicators for the water allocation security objectives mentioned in subsection (1) are the performance ratios for each group of water allocations mentioned in subsection (1) (a) and (b) .
In this section—
performance ratio , for a group of water allocations, means the average annual volume of water that may be taken by holders of all water allocations in the group in the simulation period expressed as a percentage of the total of the nominal volume for all water allocations in the group.
(sec.24-ssec.1) For section 43 (1) (e) (ii) of the Act , the water allocation security objectives for a decision made by the chief executive under chapter 2 of the Act , for surface water to which this plan applies, are that— the performance ratio, for each group of water allocations to take supplemented water that state they are in the ‘high priority group’ or the ‘medium priority group’, is not less than 99% of what the performance ratio for the group was immediately before the commencement; and the performance ratio for each group of water allocations to take unsupplemented water is not less than— 98% of what the performance ratio for the group was immediately before the decision is made; and 92% of what the performance ratio for the group was immediately before the commencement.
(sec.24-ssec.2) The performance indicators for the water allocation security objectives mentioned in subsection (1) are the performance ratios for each group of water allocations mentioned in subsection (1) (a) and (b) .
(sec.24-ssec.3) In this section— performance ratio , for a group of water allocations, means the average annual volume of water that may be taken by holders of all water allocations in the group in the simulation period expressed as a percentage of the total of the nominal volume for all water allocations in the group.
(a) the performance ratio, for each group of water allocations to take supplemented water that state they are in the ‘high priority group’ or the ‘medium priority group’, is not less than 99% of what the performance ratio for the group was immediately before the commencement; and
(b) the performance ratio for each group of water allocations to take unsupplemented water is not less than— (i) 98% of what the performance ratio for the group was immediately before the decision is made; and (ii) 92% of what the performance ratio for the group was immediately before the commencement.
(i) 98% of what the performance ratio for the group was immediately before the decision is made; and
(ii) 92% of what the performance ratio for the group was immediately before the commencement.
(i) 98% of what the performance ratio for the group was immediately before the decision is made; and
(ii) 92% of what the performance ratio for the group was immediately before the commencement.
sec.25
Calculation of performance indicators
sec.25 Calculation of performance indicators
A performance indicator mentioned in section 23 or 24 must be calculated on the assumption that unallocated water reserved under this plan is being taken.
See section 31 for unallocated water reserved under this plan.
pt.6
Strategies for achieving water plan outcomes for surface water and underground water
Strategies for achieving water plan outcomes for surface water and underground water
pt.6-div.1
Preliminary
Preliminary
sec.26
Application of part
sec.26 Application of part
This part applies to surface water and underground water in the plan area.
pt.6-div.2
Limitations on taking or interfering with water
Limitations on taking or interfering with water
sec.27
Limitations on taking water for particular activities— Act , s 101
sec.27 Limitations on taking water for particular activities— Act , s 101
For section 101 (1) of the Act , the total volume of water to which this plan applies that may be taken by a person during a water year for activities prescribed under section 101 (1) (a) of the Act is—
for water taken from part of a watercourse used for distribution of water by a resource operations licence holder—0ML; and
for water taken in subcatchment area C or H—20ML.
The part of the plan area included in subcatchment areas C and H is the same part included in the Atherton underground water management area.
The 20ML of water that may be taken under paragraph (b) includes surface water and underground water.
(a) for water taken from part of a watercourse used for distribution of water by a resource operations licence holder—0ML; and
(b) for water taken in subcatchment area C or H—20ML. Notes— 1 The part of the plan area included in subcatchment areas C and H is the same part included in the Atherton underground water management area. 2 The 20ML of water that may be taken under paragraph (b) includes surface water and underground water.
1 The part of the plan area included in subcatchment areas C and H is the same part included in the Atherton underground water management area.
2 The 20ML of water that may be taken under paragraph (b) includes surface water and underground water.
1 The part of the plan area included in subcatchment areas C and H is the same part included in the Atherton underground water management area.
2 The 20ML of water that may be taken under paragraph (b) includes surface water and underground water.
sec.28
Limitations on taking underground water in underground water management areas— Act , s 101
sec.28 Limitations on taking underground water in underground water management areas— Act , s 101
For section 101 (1) of the Act , a person must not, under section 101 (1) (c) of the Act , take underground water in the Atherton underground water management area or the Cairns Northern Beaches underground water management area unless the water is taken—
under a water licence or water permit; or
for stock or domestic purposes; or
for underground water in the Atherton underground water management area—in accordance with section 27 (b) .
(a) under a water licence or water permit; or
(b) for stock or domestic purposes; or
(c) for underground water in the Atherton underground water management area—in accordance with section 27 (b) .
sec.29
Taking water for stock or domestic purposes— Act , s 103
sec.29 Taking water for stock or domestic purposes— Act , s 103
For section 103 (a) of the Act —
the location stated is a watercourse (other than a part of a watercourse used for distribution of water by a holder of a resource operations licence), lake or spring in the plan area; and
the way stated is any way.
(a) the location stated is a watercourse (other than a part of a watercourse used for distribution of water by a holder of a resource operations licence), lake or spring in the plan area; and
(b) the way stated is any way.
pt.7
Additional strategies for achieving water plan outcomes for surface water
Additional strategies for achieving water plan outcomes for surface water
pt.7-div.1
Preliminary
Preliminary
sec.30
Application of part
sec.30 Application of part
This part applies to surface water in the plan area.
pt.7-div.2
Unallocated water
Unallocated water
sec.31
Unallocated water reserved under this plan— Act , s 43
sec.31 Unallocated water reserved under this plan— Act , s 43
For section 43 (1) (c) of the Act , the total volume reserved is 24,850ML.
For section 43 (2) (e) of the Act —
the volume reserved for water entitlements to take unallocated water in the plan area for a general purpose is 1,250ML, plus any additional volume of unallocated water stated in the water management protocol for this plan as being reserved for a general purpose; and
the volume reserved for water entitlements to take unallocated water in the plan area for an Indigenous purpose is 2,600ML, plus any additional volume of unallocated water stated in the water management protocol for this plan as being reserved for an Indigenous purpose; and
the volume reserved for water licences to take unallocated water in the plan area for a strategic purpose is 4,000ML.
(sec.31-ssec.1) For section 43 (1) (c) of the Act , the total volume reserved is 24,850ML.
(sec.31-ssec.2) For section 43 (2) (e) of the Act — the volume reserved for water entitlements to take unallocated water in the plan area for a general purpose is 1,250ML, plus any additional volume of unallocated water stated in the water management protocol for this plan as being reserved for a general purpose; and the volume reserved for water entitlements to take unallocated water in the plan area for an Indigenous purpose is 2,600ML, plus any additional volume of unallocated water stated in the water management protocol for this plan as being reserved for an Indigenous purpose; and the volume reserved for water licences to take unallocated water in the plan area for a strategic purpose is 4,000ML.
(a) the volume reserved for water entitlements to take unallocated water in the plan area for a general purpose is 1,250ML, plus any additional volume of unallocated water stated in the water management protocol for this plan as being reserved for a general purpose; and
(b) the volume reserved for water entitlements to take unallocated water in the plan area for an Indigenous purpose is 2,600ML, plus any additional volume of unallocated water stated in the water management protocol for this plan as being reserved for an Indigenous purpose; and
(c) the volume reserved for water licences to take unallocated water in the plan area for a strategic purpose is 4,000ML.
sec.32
Purpose for which unallocated water may be granted
sec.32 Purpose for which unallocated water may be granted
Unallocated water in the plan area may be granted only for the following purposes—
for unallocated water held as a general reserve—any purpose;
for unallocated water held as a strategic reserve—town water supply;
for unallocated water held as an Indigenous reserve—an Indigenous purpose.
(a) for unallocated water held as a general reserve—any purpose;
(b) for unallocated water held as a strategic reserve—town water supply;
(c) for unallocated water held as an Indigenous reserve—an Indigenous purpose.
sec.33
Processes for releasing unallocated water— Act , s 43
sec.33 Processes for releasing unallocated water— Act , s 43
For section 43 (2) (f) of the Act , this section states the process for releasing unallocated water reserved under this plan.
The process for granting unallocated water under a strategic reserve is the process stated in the Water Regulation 2016 , part 2 , division 2 , subdivision 2 .
The process for granting unallocated water under an Indigenous reserve is a process stated in the water management protocol for this plan.
(sec.33-ssec.1) For section 43 (2) (f) of the Act , this section states the process for releasing unallocated water reserved under this plan.
(sec.33-ssec.2) The process for granting unallocated water under a strategic reserve is the process stated in the Water Regulation 2016 , part 2 , division 2 , subdivision 2 .
(sec.33-ssec.3) The process for granting unallocated water under an Indigenous reserve is a process stated in the water management protocol for this plan.
sec.34
Matters chief executive must consider
sec.34 Matters chief executive must consider
In implementing a process for dealing with unallocated water under a general reserve or strategic reserve, the chief executive must consider—
the efficiency of existing and proposed water use practices; and
the availability of an alternative water supply for the purpose for which the water is required; and
the impact the proposed taking of, or interfering with, the water may have on the following—
water quality;
inundation of habitats;
the movement of fish and other aquatic species;
the natural movement of sediment;
recreation and aesthetic values;
cultural values, including, for example, cultural values of local Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander communities; and
whether the proposed taking or interfering is likely to have a direct adverse effect on underground water flows.
Subsection (1) does not limit the matters the chief executive may consider.
(sec.34-ssec.1) In implementing a process for dealing with unallocated water under a general reserve or strategic reserve, the chief executive must consider— the efficiency of existing and proposed water use practices; and the availability of an alternative water supply for the purpose for which the water is required; and the impact the proposed taking of, or interfering with, the water may have on the following— water quality; inundation of habitats; the movement of fish and other aquatic species; the natural movement of sediment; recreation and aesthetic values; cultural values, including, for example, cultural values of local Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander communities; and whether the proposed taking or interfering is likely to have a direct adverse effect on underground water flows.
(sec.34-ssec.2) Subsection (1) does not limit the matters the chief executive may consider.
(a) the efficiency of existing and proposed water use practices; and
(b) the availability of an alternative water supply for the purpose for which the water is required; and
(c) the impact the proposed taking of, or interfering with, the water may have on the following— (i) water quality; (ii) inundation of habitats; (iii) the movement of fish and other aquatic species; (iv) the natural movement of sediment; (v) recreation and aesthetic values; (vi) cultural values, including, for example, cultural values of local Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander communities; and
(i) water quality;
(ii) inundation of habitats;
(iii) the movement of fish and other aquatic species;
(iv) the natural movement of sediment;
(v) recreation and aesthetic values;
(vi) cultural values, including, for example, cultural values of local Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander communities; and
(d) whether the proposed taking or interfering is likely to have a direct adverse effect on underground water flows.
(i) water quality;
(ii) inundation of habitats;
(iii) the movement of fish and other aquatic species;
(iv) the natural movement of sediment;
(v) recreation and aesthetic values;
(vi) cultural values, including, for example, cultural values of local Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander communities; and
pt.7-div.3
Particular decisions about allocation or management of water
Particular decisions about allocation or management of water
sec.35
Decisions consistent with objectives
sec.35 Decisions consistent with objectives
A decision made by the chief executive under chapter 2 of the Act about the allocation or management of water to which this plan applies, other than a decision about a water permit, must be consistent with—
the environmental flow objectives stated in section 23 ; and
the water allocation security objectives stated in section 24 .
(a) the environmental flow objectives stated in section 23 ; and
(b) the water allocation security objectives stated in section 24 .
sec.36
Assessing impact of decisions
sec.36 Assessing impact of decisions
The eWater Source computer program’s simulation for the simulation period is used to assess consistency with the objectives mentioned in section 35 .
If it is not practicable to use the eWater Source computer program, another assessment method approved by the chief executive may be used.
The chief executive may approve an assessment method for subsection (2) only if the chief executive is satisfied the method will assess consistency with the objectives at least as accurately as the eWater Source computer program.
In this section—
eWater Source computer program means the computer program used by the department to simulate daily stream flows, flow management, storages, releases, in-stream infrastructure, water diversions, water demands and other hydrological events in the plan area.
(sec.36-ssec.1) The eWater Source computer program’s simulation for the simulation period is used to assess consistency with the objectives mentioned in section 35 .
(sec.36-ssec.2) If it is not practicable to use the eWater Source computer program, another assessment method approved by the chief executive may be used.
(sec.36-ssec.3) The chief executive may approve an assessment method for subsection (2) only if the chief executive is satisfied the method will assess consistency with the objectives at least as accurately as the eWater Source computer program.
(sec.36-ssec.4) In this section— eWater Source computer program means the computer program used by the department to simulate daily stream flows, flow management, storages, releases, in-stream infrastructure, water diversions, water demands and other hydrological events in the plan area.
pt.7-div.4
Converting water licences to water allocations to take unsupplemented water
Converting water licences to water allocations to take unsupplemented water
sec.37
Purpose of division
sec.37 Purpose of division
This division states, for section 43 (2) (g) of the Act , arrangements and processes for converting, under a water entitlement notice for this plan, particular authorisations to water allocations to take unsupplemented surface water to which this plan applies.
sec.38
Definition for division
sec.38 Definition for division
In this division—
existing authorisation means a water licence to take unsupplemented surface water from a watercourse, lake or spring in the plan area.
sec.39
Existing authorisation may be converted to water allocation
sec.39 Existing authorisation may be converted to water allocation
A water entitlement notice may, under section 70 (1) (a) of the Act , implement this plan by providing for the conversion of an existing authorisation to a water allocation stated in the notice to take unsupplemented surface water from a watercourse, lake or spring in the plan area.
sec.40
Elements of water allocation
sec.40 Elements of water allocation
The water allocation must state the following—
the nominal volume for the allocation;
the annual volumetric limit for the allocation;
the daily volumetric limit for the allocation;
the flow conditions under which water may be taken;
the purpose of the allocation.
(a) the nominal volume for the allocation;
(b) the annual volumetric limit for the allocation;
(c) the daily volumetric limit for the allocation;
(d) the flow conditions under which water may be taken;
(e) the purpose of the allocation.
sec.41
Nominal volume
sec.41 Nominal volume
In deciding the nominal volume for the water allocation, the chief executive must have regard to—
the local availability of water; and
the conditions under which the water may be taken under the existing authorisation; and
the simulated mean annual diversion.
In this section—
simulated mean annual diversion , for a water allocation, means the total volume of water simulated to have been taken under the water allocation, if the water allocation were in existence for the whole of the simulation period, divided by the number of years in the simulation period.
(sec.41-ssec.1) In deciding the nominal volume for the water allocation, the chief executive must have regard to— the local availability of water; and the conditions under which the water may be taken under the existing authorisation; and the simulated mean annual diversion.
(sec.41-ssec.2) In this section— simulated mean annual diversion , for a water allocation, means the total volume of water simulated to have been taken under the water allocation, if the water allocation were in existence for the whole of the simulation period, divided by the number of years in the simulation period.
(a) the local availability of water; and
(b) the conditions under which the water may be taken under the existing authorisation; and
(c) the simulated mean annual diversion.
sec.42
Annual volumetric limit
sec.42 Annual volumetric limit
The annual volumetric limit for the water allocation is—
for an existing authorisation that states an annual volume of water—the stated volume; or
for an existing authorisation that states an area that may be irrigated—the volume, expressed in megalitres, calculated by multiplying the area, in hectares, by 10; or
for another existing authorisation—the volume decided by the chief executive having regard to—
the conditions under which water may be taken under the authorisation; and
the water taking capacity of any existing works for taking water under the authorisation; and
the annual volumes of water estimated by the chief executive to have been taken under the existing authorisation during the period, of not more than 10 years, immediately before 20 December 2002; and
the efficiency of the use of the water mentioned in subparagraph (iii) .
(a) for an existing authorisation that states an annual volume of water—the stated volume; or
(b) for an existing authorisation that states an area that may be irrigated—the volume, expressed in megalitres, calculated by multiplying the area, in hectares, by 10; or
(c) for another existing authorisation—the volume decided by the chief executive having regard to— (i) the conditions under which water may be taken under the authorisation; and (ii) the water taking capacity of any existing works for taking water under the authorisation; and (iii) the annual volumes of water estimated by the chief executive to have been taken under the existing authorisation during the period, of not more than 10 years, immediately before 20 December 2002; and (iv) the efficiency of the use of the water mentioned in subparagraph (iii) .
(i) the conditions under which water may be taken under the authorisation; and
(ii) the water taking capacity of any existing works for taking water under the authorisation; and
(iii) the annual volumes of water estimated by the chief executive to have been taken under the existing authorisation during the period, of not more than 10 years, immediately before 20 December 2002; and
(iv) the efficiency of the use of the water mentioned in subparagraph (iii) .
(i) the conditions under which water may be taken under the authorisation; and
(ii) the water taking capacity of any existing works for taking water under the authorisation; and
(iii) the annual volumes of water estimated by the chief executive to have been taken under the existing authorisation during the period, of not more than 10 years, immediately before 20 December 2002; and
(iv) the efficiency of the use of the water mentioned in subparagraph (iii) .
sec.43
Daily volumetric limit
sec.43 Daily volumetric limit
The daily volumetric limit for the water allocation is—
for an existing authorisation that states the volume of water that may be taken in a day—the stated volume; or
for another existing authorisation—the daily volumetric limit decided by the chief executive having regard to—
the type of authorisation; and
an estimate or measurement of the rate at which water can be taken under the authorisation.
However, for subsection (1) (b) , if the holder of the existing authorisation satisfies the chief executive that the water taking capacity of an existing pump is different from the daily volumetric limit decided under the subsection, the daily volumetric limit is the volume decided by the chief executive having regard to the following—
the conditions under which the water may be taken under the authorisation;
the water taking capacity of the existing pump under normal operating conditions;
the irrigation or water distribution system related to the existing pump during the period of not more than 10 years immediately before 27 November 2009;
the efficiency of the water use associated with the irrigation or water distribution system mentioned in paragraph (c) .
In this section—
existing pump , in relation to an existing authorisation, means a pump used under—
the existing authorisation; or
a development permit for the existing authorisation.
(sec.43-ssec.1) The daily volumetric limit for the water allocation is— for an existing authorisation that states the volume of water that may be taken in a day—the stated volume; or for another existing authorisation—the daily volumetric limit decided by the chief executive having regard to— the type of authorisation; and an estimate or measurement of the rate at which water can be taken under the authorisation.
(sec.43-ssec.2) However, for subsection (1) (b) , if the holder of the existing authorisation satisfies the chief executive that the water taking capacity of an existing pump is different from the daily volumetric limit decided under the subsection, the daily volumetric limit is the volume decided by the chief executive having regard to the following— the conditions under which the water may be taken under the authorisation; the water taking capacity of the existing pump under normal operating conditions; the irrigation or water distribution system related to the existing pump during the period of not more than 10 years immediately before 27 November 2009; the efficiency of the water use associated with the irrigation or water distribution system mentioned in paragraph (c) .
(sec.43-ssec.3) In this section— existing pump , in relation to an existing authorisation, means a pump used under— the existing authorisation; or a development permit for the existing authorisation.
(a) for an existing authorisation that states the volume of water that may be taken in a day—the stated volume; or
(b) for another existing authorisation—the daily volumetric limit decided by the chief executive having regard to— (i) the type of authorisation; and (ii) an estimate or measurement of the rate at which water can be taken under the authorisation.
(i) the type of authorisation; and
(ii) an estimate or measurement of the rate at which water can be taken under the authorisation.
(i) the type of authorisation; and
(ii) an estimate or measurement of the rate at which water can be taken under the authorisation.
(a) the conditions under which the water may be taken under the authorisation;
(b) the water taking capacity of the existing pump under normal operating conditions;
(c) the irrigation or water distribution system related to the existing pump during the period of not more than 10 years immediately before 27 November 2009;
(d) the efficiency of the water use associated with the irrigation or water distribution system mentioned in paragraph (c) .
(a) the existing authorisation; or
(b) a development permit for the existing authorisation.
sec.44
Conditions
sec.44 Conditions
In deciding the conditions under which water may be taken under the water allocation, the chief executive must have regard to the conditions stated on the existing authorisation.
sec.45
Purpose
sec.45 Purpose
The purpose stated on the water allocation must be—
if the purpose stated on the existing authorisation is stock, domestic, irrigation, stock intensive, agriculture, dairy, water harvesting, aquaculture or a similar purpose—‘rural’; or
if the purpose stated on the existing authorisation is distribution loss—‘distribution loss’; or
otherwise—‘any’.
(a) if the purpose stated on the existing authorisation is stock, domestic, irrigation, stock intensive, agriculture, dairy, water harvesting, aquaculture or a similar purpose—‘rural’; or
(b) if the purpose stated on the existing authorisation is distribution loss—‘distribution loss’; or
(c) otherwise—‘any’.
sec.46
Water allocation groups— Act , sch 4
sec.46 Water allocation groups— Act , sch 4
For schedule 4 of the Act , definition water allocation group —
a water allocation to take unsupplemented water in subcatchment area C belongs to—
for a water allocation in relation to town water supply—the class CA water allocation group; and
for a water allocation that states a purpose or similar purpose mentioned in section 45 (a) , other than water harvesting, or a purpose mentioned in section 45 (c) —the class CB water allocation group; and
for other water allocations—the class CC water allocation group; and
a water allocation to take unsupplemented water in subcatchment area H belongs to the class HB water allocation group.
(a) a water allocation to take unsupplemented water in subcatchment area C belongs to— (i) for a water allocation in relation to town water supply—the class CA water allocation group; and (ii) for a water allocation that states a purpose or similar purpose mentioned in section 45 (a) , other than water harvesting, or a purpose mentioned in section 45 (c) —the class CB water allocation group; and (iii) for other water allocations—the class CC water allocation group; and
(i) for a water allocation in relation to town water supply—the class CA water allocation group; and
(ii) for a water allocation that states a purpose or similar purpose mentioned in section 45 (a) , other than water harvesting, or a purpose mentioned in section 45 (c) —the class CB water allocation group; and
(iii) for other water allocations—the class CC water allocation group; and
(b) a water allocation to take unsupplemented water in subcatchment area H belongs to the class HB water allocation group.
(i) for a water allocation in relation to town water supply—the class CA water allocation group; and
(ii) for a water allocation that states a purpose or similar purpose mentioned in section 45 (a) , other than water harvesting, or a purpose mentioned in section 45 (c) —the class CB water allocation group; and
(iii) for other water allocations—the class CC water allocation group; and
pt.7-div.5
Water licences
Water licences
sec.47
Applications for water licences that must not be accepted
sec.47 Applications for water licences that must not be accepted
For section 43 (2) (j) of the Act , the chief executive must not accept an application for a water licence made under section 107 of the Act unless it is an application—
to which subdivision 2 applies; or
for a water licence that states the purpose of ‘hydro-electric’ or ‘relift’.
(a) to which subdivision 2 applies; or
(b) for a water licence that states the purpose of ‘hydro-electric’ or ‘relift’.
sec.48
Particular applications for dealings with water licences inconsistent with this plan
sec.48 Particular applications for dealings with water licences inconsistent with this plan
The granting of an application made under section 121 of the Act for a dealing with a water licence in relation to water to which this plan applies is inconsistent with this plan if, under section 130 of the Act , the application must be assessed as if it were an application for a new water licence.
See section 129 of the Act for the actions the chief executive must take if the granting of an application for a dealing with a water licence is inconsistent with a water plan.
However, subsection (1) does not apply to the application if—
the application is to change the daily volumetric limit of the water licence; and
the change will not result in a volume that is greater than the daily volumetric limit stated in schedule 6 , having regard to the pump size stated on the related development permit for the licence; and
the chief executive is satisfied that the change will not have a significant adverse effect on the availability of water for existing water holders in the subcatchment area in which the water is taken.
In this section—
related development permit , for a water licence, means the development permit for the works for taking water under the licence.
(sec.48-ssec.1) The granting of an application made under section 121 of the Act for a dealing with a water licence in relation to water to which this plan applies is inconsistent with this plan if, under section 130 of the Act , the application must be assessed as if it were an application for a new water licence. See section 129 of the Act for the actions the chief executive must take if the granting of an application for a dealing with a water licence is inconsistent with a water plan.
(sec.48-ssec.2) However, subsection (1) does not apply to the application if— the application is to change the daily volumetric limit of the water licence; and the change will not result in a volume that is greater than the daily volumetric limit stated in schedule 6 , having regard to the pump size stated on the related development permit for the licence; and the chief executive is satisfied that the change will not have a significant adverse effect on the availability of water for existing water holders in the subcatchment area in which the water is taken.
(sec.48-ssec.3) In this section— related development permit , for a water licence, means the development permit for the works for taking water under the licence.
(a) the application is to change the daily volumetric limit of the water licence; and
(b) the change will not result in a volume that is greater than the daily volumetric limit stated in schedule 6 , having regard to the pump size stated on the related development permit for the licence; and
(c) the chief executive is satisfied that the change will not have a significant adverse effect on the availability of water for existing water holders in the subcatchment area in which the water is taken.
sec.49
Application of subdivision
sec.49 Application of subdivision
This subdivision applies to an application, made under section 107 of the Act , for a water licence to interfere with water in a watercourse, lake or spring in the plan area.
sec.50
Matters for deciding applications
sec.50 Matters for deciding applications
In deciding the application, the chief executive must consider the impact the proposed interference with water in the watercourse, lake or spring may have on—
in-stream water levels in the watercourse, lake or spring; and
the natural movement of sediment; and
the bed and banks of the watercourse, lake or spring; and
riparian vegetation; and
habitats for native plants and animals; and
the movement of fish and other aquatic species; and
the cultural and environmental values of the watercourse, lake or spring.
(a) in-stream water levels in the watercourse, lake or spring; and
(b) the natural movement of sediment; and
(c) the bed and banks of the watercourse, lake or spring; and
(d) riparian vegetation; and
(e) habitats for native plants and animals; and
(f) the movement of fish and other aquatic species; and
(g) the cultural and environmental values of the watercourse, lake or spring.
sec.51
Limitations on interference with water
sec.51 Limitations on interference with water
The water licence may be granted only if the purpose of the proposed interference is a purpose provided for in this subdivision.
sec.52
Interference with water to enable taking of water for stock or domestic purposes
sec.52 Interference with water to enable taking of water for stock or domestic purposes
This section applies if the purpose of the proposed interference with water is to store water to be taken for stock or domestic purposes.
The storage capacity of the proposed interference must not be greater than—
for a water licence to interfere with water in subcatchment area A, B, C or H—20ML; or
for other water licences—200ML.
(sec.52-ssec.1) This section applies if the purpose of the proposed interference with water is to store water to be taken for stock or domestic purposes.
(sec.52-ssec.2) The storage capacity of the proposed interference must not be greater than— for a water licence to interfere with water in subcatchment area A, B, C or H—20ML; or for other water licences—200ML.
(a) for a water licence to interfere with water in subcatchment area A, B, C or H—20ML; or
(b) for other water licences—200ML.
sec.53
Interference with water for provision of pumping pool
sec.53 Interference with water for provision of pumping pool
This section applies if the purpose of the proposed interference with water is to provide a pumping pool to enable water to be taken under an authorisation.
The storage capacity of the pumping pool must not be greater than 2ML.
In this section—
pumping pool means a pool of water near a pump in a watercourse, lake or spring that ensures the water level of the watercourse, lake or spring is appropriate to enable the pump to function properly.
(sec.53-ssec.1) This section applies if the purpose of the proposed interference with water is to provide a pumping pool to enable water to be taken under an authorisation.
(sec.53-ssec.2) The storage capacity of the pumping pool must not be greater than 2ML.
(sec.53-ssec.3) In this section— pumping pool means a pool of water near a pump in a watercourse, lake or spring that ensures the water level of the watercourse, lake or spring is appropriate to enable the pump to function properly.
sec.54
Interference with water to improve security for town water supply
sec.54 Interference with water to improve security for town water supply
This section applies if the purpose of the proposed interference with water is to provide improved security for town water supplies taken under an authorisation.
The chief executive must not grant the application unless the chief executive is satisfied—
the town has appropriate water supply security strategies, such as demand and drought management strategies, in place; and
there is a demonstrated need for improved security of the water supply.
(sec.54-ssec.1) This section applies if the purpose of the proposed interference with water is to provide improved security for town water supplies taken under an authorisation.
(sec.54-ssec.2) The chief executive must not grant the application unless the chief executive is satisfied— the town has appropriate water supply security strategies, such as demand and drought management strategies, in place; and there is a demonstrated need for improved security of the water supply.
(a) the town has appropriate water supply security strategies, such as demand and drought management strategies, in place; and
(b) there is a demonstrated need for improved security of the water supply.
sec.55
Interference with water to store water or divert water for purpose not related to the taking of water under water entitlement
sec.55 Interference with water to store water or divert water for purpose not related to the taking of water under water entitlement
This section applies if the purpose of the proposed interference with water is to store water or divert water for a purpose not related to the taking of water under a water entitlement.
community landscaping, retention of water for flood mitigation purposes, storing water for a micro-hydroelectric power scheme, diverting a watercourse for construction of a railway or mining site
The interference must not be greater than the volume necessary for the purpose of the interference.
(sec.55-ssec.1) This section applies if the purpose of the proposed interference with water is to store water or divert water for a purpose not related to the taking of water under a water entitlement. community landscaping, retention of water for flood mitigation purposes, storing water for a micro-hydroelectric power scheme, diverting a watercourse for construction of a railway or mining site
(sec.55-ssec.2) The interference must not be greater than the volume necessary for the purpose of the interference.
sec.56
Interference with water related to the granting of unallocated water
sec.56 Interference with water related to the granting of unallocated water
This section applies if the purpose of the proposed interference with water is related to the releasing of unallocated water under the process mentioned in section 33 .
The interference must not be greater than is necessary for the purpose of taking the unallocated water.
(sec.56-ssec.1) This section applies if the purpose of the proposed interference with water is related to the releasing of unallocated water under the process mentioned in section 33 .
(sec.56-ssec.2) The interference must not be greater than is necessary for the purpose of taking the unallocated water.
sec.57
Contents of water licence
sec.57 Contents of water licence
A water licence to take unsupplemented water must state each of the following—
the purpose for which water may be taken under the licence;
the nominal entitlement for the licence;
the daily volumetric limit for the licence;
if a condition applies to the licence, including, for example, a flow condition under which water may be taken or a condition about storing water taken under the licence—the condition.
However—
subsection (1) (b) does not apply to a licence that states a purpose of ‘hydro-electric’ or ‘relift’; and
subsection (1) (c) does not apply to a licence that states a purpose of ‘relift’.
(sec.57-ssec.1) A water licence to take unsupplemented water must state each of the following— the purpose for which water may be taken under the licence; the nominal entitlement for the licence; the daily volumetric limit for the licence; if a condition applies to the licence, including, for example, a flow condition under which water may be taken or a condition about storing water taken under the licence—the condition.
(sec.57-ssec.2) However— subsection (1) (b) does not apply to a licence that states a purpose of ‘hydro-electric’ or ‘relift’; and subsection (1) (c) does not apply to a licence that states a purpose of ‘relift’.
(a) the purpose for which water may be taken under the licence;
(b) the nominal entitlement for the licence;
(c) the daily volumetric limit for the licence;
(d) if a condition applies to the licence, including, for example, a flow condition under which water may be taken or a condition about storing water taken under the licence—the condition.
(a) subsection (1) (b) does not apply to a licence that states a purpose of ‘hydro-electric’ or ‘relift’; and
(b) subsection (1) (c) does not apply to a licence that states a purpose of ‘relift’.
sec.58
Purpose to be stated on water licence
sec.58 Purpose to be stated on water licence
The purpose to be stated on a water licence to take unsupplemented water that replaces an existing licence must be—
if the purpose stated on the existing licence is stock or domestic—‘stock and domestic’; or
if the purpose stated on the existing licence is irrigation, stock intensive, agriculture, dairy, water harvesting, aquaculture or a similar purpose—‘rural’; or
if the purpose stated on the existing licence is relift or a similar purpose—‘relift’; or
if the purpose stated on the existing licence is hydro-electric or a similar purpose—‘hydro-electric’; or
otherwise—‘any’.
The purpose to be stated on a water licence to take unsupplemented water, other than a water licence mentioned in subsection (1) , must be—
‘stock and domestic’; or
‘rural’; or
‘relift’; or
‘hydro-electric’; or
‘Indigenous’; or
‘any’.
In this section—
existing licence means a water licence to take unsupplemented water in effect immediately before 27 November 2009.
(sec.58-ssec.1) The purpose to be stated on a water licence to take unsupplemented water that replaces an existing licence must be— if the purpose stated on the existing licence is stock or domestic—‘stock and domestic’; or if the purpose stated on the existing licence is irrigation, stock intensive, agriculture, dairy, water harvesting, aquaculture or a similar purpose—‘rural’; or if the purpose stated on the existing licence is relift or a similar purpose—‘relift’; or if the purpose stated on the existing licence is hydro-electric or a similar purpose—‘hydro-electric’; or otherwise—‘any’.
(sec.58-ssec.2) The purpose to be stated on a water licence to take unsupplemented water, other than a water licence mentioned in subsection (1) , must be— ‘stock and domestic’; or ‘rural’; or ‘relift’; or ‘hydro-electric’; or ‘Indigenous’; or ‘any’.
(sec.58-ssec.3) In this section— existing licence means a water licence to take unsupplemented water in effect immediately before 27 November 2009.
(a) if the purpose stated on the existing licence is stock or domestic—‘stock and domestic’; or
(b) if the purpose stated on the existing licence is irrigation, stock intensive, agriculture, dairy, water harvesting, aquaculture or a similar purpose—‘rural’; or
(c) if the purpose stated on the existing licence is relift or a similar purpose—‘relift’; or
(d) if the purpose stated on the existing licence is hydro-electric or a similar purpose—‘hydro-electric’; or
(e) otherwise—‘any’.
(a) ‘stock and domestic’; or
(b) ‘rural’; or
(c) ‘relift’; or
(d) ‘hydro-electric’; or
(e) ‘Indigenous’; or
(f) ‘any’.
sec.59
Nominal entitlement
sec.59 Nominal entitlement
Subsection (2) states the nominal entitlement for a water licence to take unsupplemented water.
The nominal entitlement is—
for a licence that states a volume of water that may be taken—the stated volume; or
for a licence that states an area that may be irrigated—the volume decided by the chief executive having regard to the volume of water required to efficiently irrigate the area, but not more than the volume, expressed in megalitres, calculated by multiplying the area, in hectares, by—
for subcatchment area B—3; or
for subcatchment area C or H—10; or
for other subcatchment areas—6.6; or
for another licence—the volume decided by the chief executive having regard to—
the conditions under which water may be taken under the licence; and
the water taking capacity of any existing works for taking water under the licence; and
the annual volumes of water estimated by the chief executive to have been taken under the licence during the period, of not more than 10 years, immediately before 20 December 2002; and
the efficiency of the use of the water mentioned in subparagraph (iii) .
(sec.59-ssec.1) Subsection (2) states the nominal entitlement for a water licence to take unsupplemented water.
(sec.59-ssec.2) The nominal entitlement is— for a licence that states a volume of water that may be taken—the stated volume; or for a licence that states an area that may be irrigated—the volume decided by the chief executive having regard to the volume of water required to efficiently irrigate the area, but not more than the volume, expressed in megalitres, calculated by multiplying the area, in hectares, by— for subcatchment area B—3; or for subcatchment area C or H—10; or for other subcatchment areas—6.6; or for another licence—the volume decided by the chief executive having regard to— the conditions under which water may be taken under the licence; and the water taking capacity of any existing works for taking water under the licence; and the annual volumes of water estimated by the chief executive to have been taken under the licence during the period, of not more than 10 years, immediately before 20 December 2002; and the efficiency of the use of the water mentioned in subparagraph (iii) .
(a) for a licence that states a volume of water that may be taken—the stated volume; or
(b) for a licence that states an area that may be irrigated—the volume decided by the chief executive having regard to the volume of water required to efficiently irrigate the area, but not more than the volume, expressed in megalitres, calculated by multiplying the area, in hectares, by— (i) for subcatchment area B—3; or (ii) for subcatchment area C or H—10; or (iii) for other subcatchment areas—6.6; or
(i) for subcatchment area B—3; or
(ii) for subcatchment area C or H—10; or
(iii) for other subcatchment areas—6.6; or
(c) for another licence—the volume decided by the chief executive having regard to— (i) the conditions under which water may be taken under the licence; and (ii) the water taking capacity of any existing works for taking water under the licence; and (iii) the annual volumes of water estimated by the chief executive to have been taken under the licence during the period, of not more than 10 years, immediately before 20 December 2002; and (iv) the efficiency of the use of the water mentioned in subparagraph (iii) .
(i) the conditions under which water may be taken under the licence; and
(ii) the water taking capacity of any existing works for taking water under the licence; and
(iii) the annual volumes of water estimated by the chief executive to have been taken under the licence during the period, of not more than 10 years, immediately before 20 December 2002; and
(iv) the efficiency of the use of the water mentioned in subparagraph (iii) .
(i) for subcatchment area B—3; or
(ii) for subcatchment area C or H—10; or
(iii) for other subcatchment areas—6.6; or
(i) the conditions under which water may be taken under the licence; and
(ii) the water taking capacity of any existing works for taking water under the licence; and
(iii) the annual volumes of water estimated by the chief executive to have been taken under the licence during the period, of not more than 10 years, immediately before 20 December 2002; and
(iv) the efficiency of the use of the water mentioned in subparagraph (iii) .
sec.60
Daily volumetric limit
sec.60 Daily volumetric limit
The daily volumetric limit to take unsupplemented water under a water licence is the daily volumetric limit mentioned in section 43 or decided by the chief executive under that section as if the water licence were a water allocation.
pt.8
Additional strategies for achieving water plan outcomes for underground water
Additional strategies for achieving water plan outcomes for underground water
pt.8-div.1
Preliminary
Preliminary
sec.61
Application of part
sec.61 Application of part
This part applies to underground water in the plan area.
pt.8-div.2
Water licences
Water licences
sec.62
Contents of water licence
sec.62 Contents of water licence
A water licence to take underground water must state—
the purpose for which water may be taken under the licence; and
the nominal entitlement for the licence.
(a) the purpose for which water may be taken under the licence; and
(b) the nominal entitlement for the licence.
sec.63
Purpose to be stated on water licence
sec.63 Purpose to be stated on water licence
The purpose to be stated on a water licence to take underground water that replaces an existing licence must be—
if the purpose stated on the existing licence is irrigation, stock intensive, agriculture, dairy, water harvesting, aquaculture or a similar purpose—‘rural’; or
otherwise—‘any’.
The purpose to be stated on a water licence to take underground water, other than a water licence mentioned in subsection (1) , must be—
‘rural’; or
‘any’; or
‘town water supply’.
In this section—
existing licence means a water licence to take underground water in effect immediately before 27 November 2009.
(sec.63-ssec.1) The purpose to be stated on a water licence to take underground water that replaces an existing licence must be— if the purpose stated on the existing licence is irrigation, stock intensive, agriculture, dairy, water harvesting, aquaculture or a similar purpose—‘rural’; or otherwise—‘any’.
(sec.63-ssec.2) The purpose to be stated on a water licence to take underground water, other than a water licence mentioned in subsection (1) , must be— ‘rural’; or ‘any’; or ‘town water supply’.
(sec.63-ssec.3) In this section— existing licence means a water licence to take underground water in effect immediately before 27 November 2009.
(a) if the purpose stated on the existing licence is irrigation, stock intensive, agriculture, dairy, water harvesting, aquaculture or a similar purpose—‘rural’; or
(b) otherwise—‘any’.
(a) ‘rural’; or
(b) ‘any’; or
(c) ‘town water supply’.
pt.8-div.3
Strategies for Atherton underground water management area
Strategies for Atherton underground water management area
sec.64
Application of division
sec.64 Application of division
This division applies to water licences to take water in the Atherton underground water management area.
sec.65
Applications for water licences that must not be accepted
sec.65 Applications for water licences that must not be accepted
For section 43 (2) (j) of the Act , the chief executive must not accept an application for a water licence under section 107 of the Act .
sec.66
Particular applications for dealing with water licences inconsistent with this plan
sec.66 Particular applications for dealing with water licences inconsistent with this plan
The granting of an application made under section 121 of the Act for a dealing with a water licence is inconsistent with this plan if, under section 130 of the Act , the application must be assessed as if it were an application for a new water licence.
See section 129 of the Act for the actions the chief executive must take if the granting of an application for a dealing with a water licence is inconsistent with a water plan.
pt.8-div.4
Strategies for Cairns Northern Beaches underground water management area
Strategies for Cairns Northern Beaches underground water management area
sec.67
Decisions about taking underground water
sec.67 Decisions about taking underground water
This section applies to an application made under section 107 of the Act for a water licence, or an application made under section 121 of the Act for a dealing with a water licence, to take underground water in the Cairns Northern Beaches underground water management area, if granting the application would increase the volume of underground water authorised to be taken.
For section 43 (2) (h) of the Act , the criteria for deciding the application are—
the availability of an alternative water supply for the purpose for which the water is required; and
the efficiency of existing and proposed water use practices; and
whether the proposed taking is likely to have a direct adverse effect on surface water flows; and
the cumulative impact of taking underground water on surface water flows and underground water flows; and
existing water entitlements and authorities to take or interfere with water in the Cairns Northern Beaches underground water management area; and
any information about the effects of taking, or interfering with, water on natural ecosystems generally, including the impact of seawater intrusion; and
any information about the effects of taking, or interfering with, water on the physical integrity of watercourses, lakes, springs or aquifers generally; and
any information about the effects of taking, or interfering with, water on cultural values.
Subsection (2) does not limit the matters the chief executive may consider.
(sec.67-ssec.1) This section applies to an application made under section 107 of the Act for a water licence, or an application made under section 121 of the Act for a dealing with a water licence, to take underground water in the Cairns Northern Beaches underground water management area, if granting the application would increase the volume of underground water authorised to be taken.
(sec.67-ssec.2) For section 43 (2) (h) of the Act , the criteria for deciding the application are— the availability of an alternative water supply for the purpose for which the water is required; and the efficiency of existing and proposed water use practices; and whether the proposed taking is likely to have a direct adverse effect on surface water flows; and the cumulative impact of taking underground water on surface water flows and underground water flows; and existing water entitlements and authorities to take or interfere with water in the Cairns Northern Beaches underground water management area; and any information about the effects of taking, or interfering with, water on natural ecosystems generally, including the impact of seawater intrusion; and any information about the effects of taking, or interfering with, water on the physical integrity of watercourses, lakes, springs or aquifers generally; and any information about the effects of taking, or interfering with, water on cultural values.
(sec.67-ssec.3) Subsection (2) does not limit the matters the chief executive may consider.
(a) the availability of an alternative water supply for the purpose for which the water is required; and
(b) the efficiency of existing and proposed water use practices; and
(c) whether the proposed taking is likely to have a direct adverse effect on surface water flows; and
(d) the cumulative impact of taking underground water on surface water flows and underground water flows; and
(e) existing water entitlements and authorities to take or interfere with water in the Cairns Northern Beaches underground water management area; and
(f) any information about the effects of taking, or interfering with, water on natural ecosystems generally, including the impact of seawater intrusion; and
(g) any information about the effects of taking, or interfering with, water on the physical integrity of watercourses, lakes, springs or aquifers generally; and
(h) any information about the effects of taking, or interfering with, water on cultural values.
sec.68
Restriction on nominal entitlement
sec.68 Restriction on nominal entitlement
In deciding the nominal entitlement for a water licence to take underground water in the Cairns Northern Beaches underground water management area, the chief executive must not decide a volume that is more than—
for a licence to take water for irrigation of a crop—1.75ML for each hectare of crop to be irrigated; or
for a licence to take water for another purpose—the volume estimated by the chief executive to be required for the purpose.
irrigation of lawns, parks, sports ovals, pastures
(a) for a licence to take water for irrigation of a crop—1.75ML for each hectare of crop to be irrigated; or
(b) for a licence to take water for another purpose—the volume estimated by the chief executive to be required for the purpose. Examples of another purpose for which water is taken— irrigation of lawns, parks, sports ovals, pastures
pt.9
Implementing and amending this plan
Implementing and amending this plan
sec.69
Water management protocol— Act , ss 43 and 67
sec.69 Water management protocol— Act , ss 43 and 67
For section 43 (2) (l) of the Act , a water management protocol must be prepared for the plan area.
For section 67 of the Act , the water management protocol must address the following matters for the plan area—
the volumes of unallocated water reserved for stated purposes or stated locations;
the process for releasing unallocated water held as an Indigenous reserve;
the criteria and process for deciding applications for a seasonal water assignment or relocation of a water licence;
for water allocations managed under a resource operations licence—the water allocation dealing rules;
for water allocations not managed under a resource operations licence—
the seasonal water assignment rules; and
the water allocation dealing rules; and
the water sharing rules;
the water sharing rules for water licences to take underground water in the Atherton underground water management area;
monitoring requirements for water and natural ecosystems in the plan area.
(sec.69-ssec.1) For section 43 (2) (l) of the Act , a water management protocol must be prepared for the plan area.
(sec.69-ssec.2) For section 67 of the Act , the water management protocol must address the following matters for the plan area— the volumes of unallocated water reserved for stated purposes or stated locations; the process for releasing unallocated water held as an Indigenous reserve; the criteria and process for deciding applications for a seasonal water assignment or relocation of a water licence; for water allocations managed under a resource operations licence—the water allocation dealing rules; for water allocations not managed under a resource operations licence— the seasonal water assignment rules; and the water allocation dealing rules; and the water sharing rules; the water sharing rules for water licences to take underground water in the Atherton underground water management area; monitoring requirements for water and natural ecosystems in the plan area.
(a) the volumes of unallocated water reserved for stated purposes or stated locations;
(b) the process for releasing unallocated water held as an Indigenous reserve;
(c) the criteria and process for deciding applications for a seasonal water assignment or relocation of a water licence;
(d) for water allocations managed under a resource operations licence—the water allocation dealing rules;
(e) for water allocations not managed under a resource operations licence— (i) the seasonal water assignment rules; and (ii) the water allocation dealing rules; and (iii) the water sharing rules;
(i) the seasonal water assignment rules; and
(ii) the water allocation dealing rules; and
(iii) the water sharing rules;
(f) the water sharing rules for water licences to take underground water in the Atherton underground water management area;
(g) monitoring requirements for water and natural ecosystems in the plan area.
(i) the seasonal water assignment rules; and
(ii) the water allocation dealing rules; and
(iii) the water sharing rules;
sec.70
Amendments to this plan that may be made without consultation— Act , s 43
sec.70 Amendments to this plan that may be made without consultation— Act , s 43
For section 43 (2) (m) of the Act , the following amendments may be made to this plan without public consultation—
an amendment or addition of a performance indicator or environmental flow objective if the amendment or addition does not adversely affect—
the achievement of the water plan outcomes stated in part 3 ; or
the water allocation security objectives stated in section 24 ;
an amendment or addition of a water allocation security objective if the amendment or addition does not adversely affect—
the achievement of the water plan outcomes stated in part 3 ; or
the environmental flow objectives stated in section 23 ;
an amendment or addition of a node;
an amendment or addition of a priority group mentioned in section 24 (1) (a) ;
an amendment or addition of a water allocation group;
an amendment to adjust the boundaries of the following areas if more accurate information about the boundaries, or hydrological characteristics, of the plan area becomes available—
the plan area;
the water management area;
an underground water management area;
a subcatchment area;
an amendment to change the period within which a measure for achieving a stated water plan outcome is to be achieved;
an amendment to remove a provision of this plan that no longer has effect.
(a) an amendment or addition of a performance indicator or environmental flow objective if the amendment or addition does not adversely affect— (i) the achievement of the water plan outcomes stated in part 3 ; or (ii) the water allocation security objectives stated in section 24 ;
(i) the achievement of the water plan outcomes stated in part 3 ; or
(ii) the water allocation security objectives stated in section 24 ;
(b) an amendment or addition of a water allocation security objective if the amendment or addition does not adversely affect— (i) the achievement of the water plan outcomes stated in part 3 ; or (ii) the environmental flow objectives stated in section 23 ;
(i) the achievement of the water plan outcomes stated in part 3 ; or
(ii) the environmental flow objectives stated in section 23 ;
(c) an amendment or addition of a node;
(d) an amendment or addition of a priority group mentioned in section 24 (1) (a) ;
(e) an amendment or addition of a water allocation group;
(f) an amendment to adjust the boundaries of the following areas if more accurate information about the boundaries, or hydrological characteristics, of the plan area becomes available— (i) the plan area; (ii) the water management area; (iii) an underground water management area; (iv) a subcatchment area;
(i) the plan area;
(ii) the water management area;
(iii) an underground water management area;
(iv) a subcatchment area;
(g) an amendment to change the period within which a measure for achieving a stated water plan outcome is to be achieved;
(h) an amendment to remove a provision of this plan that no longer has effect.
(i) the achievement of the water plan outcomes stated in part 3 ; or
(ii) the water allocation security objectives stated in section 24 ;
(i) the achievement of the water plan outcomes stated in part 3 ; or
(ii) the environmental flow objectives stated in section 23 ;
(i) the plan area;
(ii) the water management area;
(iii) an underground water management area;
(iv) a subcatchment area;
pt.10
Repeal and transitional provisions
Repeal and transitional provisions
pt.10-div.1
Repeal
Repeal
sec.71
Repeal
sec.71 Repeal
The Water Plan (Barron) 2002, SL No. 378 is repealed.
pt.10-div.2
Transitional provisions
Transitional provisions
sec.72
Definition for division
sec.72 Definition for division
In this division—
repealed plan means the repealed Water Plan (Barron) 2002 .
sec.73
Applications for water licences made before commencement
sec.73 Applications for water licences made before commencement
This section applies to an application for a water licence to take or interfere with water to which the repealed plan applied that was made, but not decided, before the commencement.
If the chief executive would not, under section 47, be able to accept the application had it been made after the commencement, the application is of no effect and is taken not to have been made.
If the chief executive would be permitted, under section 47, to accept the application had it been made after the commencement, the application is to be decided under this plan.
(sec.73-ssec.1) This section applies to an application for a water licence to take or interfere with water to which the repealed plan applied that was made, but not decided, before the commencement.
(sec.73-ssec.2) If the chief executive would not, under section 47, be able to accept the application had it been made after the commencement, the application is of no effect and is taken not to have been made.
(sec.73-ssec.3) If the chief executive would be permitted, under section 47, to accept the application had it been made after the commencement, the application is to be decided under this plan.
sec.74
Applications for dealing with water licences made before commencement
sec.74 Applications for dealing with water licences made before commencement
This section applies to an application for a dealing with a water licence to take or interfere with water to which the repealed plan applied if the application was made, but not decided, before the commencement.
If the granting of the application would be inconsistent with this plan had the application been made after the commencement, the application is inconsistent with this plan.
See section 129 of the Act for the actions the chief executive must take if granting an application for a dealing with a water licence would be inconsistent with a water plan.
If the granting of the application would not be inconsistent with this plan had the application been made after the commencement, the application is to be decided under this plan.
(sec.74-ssec.1) This section applies to an application for a dealing with a water licence to take or interfere with water to which the repealed plan applied if the application was made, but not decided, before the commencement.
(sec.74-ssec.2) If the granting of the application would be inconsistent with this plan had the application been made after the commencement, the application is inconsistent with this plan. See section 129 of the Act for the actions the chief executive must take if granting an application for a dealing with a water licence would be inconsistent with a water plan.
(sec.74-ssec.3) If the granting of the application would not be inconsistent with this plan had the application been made after the commencement, the application is to be decided under this plan.
sch.1-pt.1
Plan area and nodes
Plan area and nodes
sch.1-pt.2
Location of nodes
Location of nodes
sch.3-pt.1
Underground water management areas
Underground water management areas
sch.3-pt.2
Underground water management area zones
Underground water management area zones
sch.4-pt.1
Subcatchment areas
Subcatchment areas
sch.4-pt.2
Subcatchment area zone for subcatchment area A
Subcatchment area zone for subcatchment area A
sch.4-pt.3
Subcatchment area zones for subcatchment area C
Subcatchment area zones for subcatchment area C
sch.4-pt.4
Subcatchment area zones for subcatchment area H
Subcatchment area zones for subcatchment area H
Source text: opening excerpt
Sourced from Queensland Legislation (legislation.qld.gov.au), CC BY 4.0.
pt.1 Preliminary
Preliminary
sec.1 Short title
sec.1 Short title
This plan may be cited as the Water Plan (Barron) 2023 .
sec.2 Purposes of plan
sec.2 Purposes of plan
The purposes of this plan are to—
define the availability of water to which this plan applies; and
provide a framework for sustainably managing water to which this plan applies; and
identify priorities and mechanisms for dealing with future water requirements in the plan area; and
regulate the taking of, and interference with, surface water, and the taking of underground water, to which this plan applies; and
provide a framework for establishing and managing water allocations; and
provide access to water resources to help Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders achieve their economic, social and cultural aspirations; and
provide a framework for reversing, where practicable, the degradation of natural ecosystems caused by the taking of, or interference with, water to which this plan applies.
(a) define the availability of water to which this plan applies; and
(b) provide a framework for sustainably managing water to which this plan applies; and
(c) identify priorities and mechanisms for dealing with future water requirements in the plan area; and
(d) regulate the taking of, and interference with, surface water, and the taking of underground water, to which this plan applies; and
(e) provide a framework for establishing and managing water allocations; and
(f) provide access to water resources to help Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders achieve their economic, social and cultural aspirations; and
(g) provide a framework for reversing, where practicable, the degradation of natural ecosystems caused by the taking of, or interference with, water to which this plan applies.
sec.3 Definitions
sec.3 Definitions
The dictionary in schedule 7 defines particular words used in this plan.
sec.4 Meaning of surface water
sec.4 Meaning of surface water
Surface water is water in a watercourse, lake or spring.
pt.2 Plan area, water to which plan applies and other matters
Plan area, water to which plan applies and other matters
sec.5 Water to which plan applies— Act , s 43
sec.5 Water to which plan applies— Act , s 43
For section 43 (1) (a) of the Act , this plan applies to the following water in the plan area—
surface water;
underground water.
On decision processes, the plan requires the chief executive to develop a monitoring, evaluation and reporting strategy by 20 December 2023 (s22); it mandates use of the eWater Source hydrological simulation for assessing consistency with objectives, unless the chief executive approves an alternative method that is at least as accurate (s36); and it prescribes matters the chief executive must consider when releasing unallocated water (s34). The plan also contains detailed rules for converting historic water licences to water allocations and for setting nominal volumes, annual volumetric limits and daily limits, including historical reference periods (ss37-46, 59-60). It places caps on certain storage sizes and pumping pools (ss52-53) and restricts acceptance of applications for some water licences in specified areas (ss47, 65).
Finally, the plan implements governance mechanisms: preparation of a water management protocol (s69), a list of amendments that may be made without public consultation (s70), repeal of the 2002 Barron plan (s71), and transitional provisions for applications made under the repealed plan (ss72-74).
Throughout the instrument, authority and discretion sit with the chief executive for practical implementation tasks: accepting or refusing applications, setting volumes and limits, approving alternative assessment methods and deciding releases of unallocated water. The plan operationalises policy objectives into numerical reservations, procedural steps and decision criteria that channel administrative choices and private behaviour; sections cited above identify the specific levers.
Main concepts
This plan uses several recurring legal and technical concepts to translate policy into administrative rules. Key concepts and their statutory meanings or operational roles in the plan are:
Water to which the plan applies: expressly limited to surface water and underground water in the plan area (s5). Surface water is defined as water in a watercourse, lake or spring (s4). That boundary determines the universe of regulated resources under the plan.
Plan area and maps: the plan area, water supply schemes, underground water management areas, subcatchment areas, zones and node locations are defined spatially by maps in schedules and digital files held by the department (s6; s7; ss9-12; s14; s15). The plan makes map‑based distinctions operationally significant for rights, limits and eligibility.
Water supply scheme and water supply scheme zones: the Mareeba‑Dimbulah area is designated a water supply scheme with zones identified in schedule 2 (s7). Water supply scheme zones are trading zones under s13(a). The designation affects both allocation management and trading arrangements.
Trading zones: the plan specifies which zones are trading zones for water allocations and licences (s13). That determines where water allocation markets can operate under the plan provisions.
Nodes, environmental flow objectives and performance indicators: nodes are defined places on watercourses where environmental flow objectives and performance indicators are set; the objectives and indicators are in schedule 5 (ss14, 23). The plan links measurable ecological outcomes to administrative decisions through these nodes.
Water allocation security objectives and performance ratios: the plan sets quantifiable targets for "performance ratios" for groups of water allocations, distinguishing supplemented vs unsupplemented water and priority groups, with percentage thresholds against pre‑commencement performance (s24). Performance ratios are simulation‑based measures of average annual take as a percentage of nominal volumes (s24(3)).
Unallocated water and reserves: the plan reserves a total 24,850 ML of unallocated water and parcels it into general, Indigenous and strategic reserves with specified volumes and processes for granting (s31-33). Purpose constraints apply to each reserve type (s32).
Conversion of existing authorisations to water allocations: the plan provides a template for converting pre‑existing water licences to water allocations to take unsupplemented surface water via a water entitlement notice (ss37-46). The converted allocation must specify nominal volume, annual/daily limits, flow conditions and purpose (s40).
Use of simulation modelling: the eWater Source computer program is prescribed for assessing consistency with objectives (s36), reflecting technical reliance on a particular hydrological model unless the chief executive accepts an alternative method.
Chief executive discretions and decision criteria: the plan repeatedly directs the chief executive to act, to have regard to specified matters (for example ss34, 35, 36, 41, 42, 43, 54, 67), and to be "satisfied" in certain cases (ss48, 54). It also prescribes hard constraints such as storage caps (ss52-53) and application exclusions (ss47, 65).
Temporal reference points for historical data: several provisions use specific historical cut‑off dates for estimating prior water use (for example, annual volumes estimated during the period of not more than 10 years immediately before 20 December 2002 in ss42 and 59; irrigation system data before 27 November 2009 in s43). Those dates are embedded calculation anchors.
These concepts convert managerial objectives into legally binding content: spatial delineation controls eligibility; node‑based objectives anchor environmental tests; reserved unallocated volumes allocate quantities for strategic, Indigenous and general uses; and model‑based simulation defines how the objectives will be checked. The plan concentrates decision power with the chief executive while constraining choices numerically and by specified matters to be considered.
Who it affects
The plan creates effects across a range of stakeholders by changing administrative eligibility, quantifying reserved volumes, and prescribing decision processes. The principal groups affected are:
Existing water entitlement holders and licence holders: The plan recognises continued use of entitlements and authorisations as an economic outcome (s18(a)), and provides a conversion path for existing water licences to water allocations (division at ss37-46). Holders will be affected by recalculated nominal volumes, annual and daily volumetric limits (ss41-43, 59-60) and by any conditions retained or imposed (s44).
Prospective applicants for water licences, and developers: The chief executive must not accept certain applications (s47 and s65). In the Atherton underground water management area no applications for water licences under s107 may be accepted (s65). In the Cairns Northern Beaches underground water management area, applications that would increase authorised take must meet specified criteria (s67) and nominal entitlement is capped for irrigation (s68). Applicants whose dealings with licences would be inconsistent with the plan may be treated as if applying for a new licence (s48, s66), changing the pathway and assessment standard.
Resource operations licence holders and water distribution operators: The plan prohibits taking from parts of a watercourse used for distribution by a resource operations licence holder for certain prescribed activities (s27(a), which sets 0 ML for such taking). Distribution loss is an identified purpose category for allocations (s45), and for water allocations managed under a resource operations licence the water management protocol must address water allocation dealing rules (s69).
Agriculture, industry and town water suppliers: The economic outcomes list specific industry groups dependent on water resources (s18(c)), and the plan reserves water for town water supply and strategic purposes (s32; s31 reserves 4,000 ML for strategic purposes). The plan also sets caps and calculation rules that will affect irrigation entitlements, for example the formulae in s59 for nominal entitlement where area is stated, and s42 on annual volumetric limits.
Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders: The plan explicitly provides for making water available to support economic, social and cultural aspirations and requires engagement and integration of traditional knowledge into decision processes (s2, s17, s20). It also reserves a quantified volume for Indigenous purposes (s31(2)(b)) and requires the water management protocol to set the process for releasing unallocated water held as an Indigenous reserve (s69; s33(3)).
Environmental interest groups and communities relying on ecosystem services: Environmental outcomes are set out in s21, with specific references to native flora and fauna, riparian systems, waterhole persistence in subcatchments E, F and G, connectivity throughout the network, and freshwater flows to estuaries and the Great Barrier Reef. Nodes and environmental flow objectives in schedule 5 operationalise those interests (s23).
Project proponents for storage, pumping and interference works: The plan caps storage for certain interferences intended to store water for stock/domestic (20 ML for certain subcatchments, 200 ML elsewhere s52), caps pumping pool size at 2 ML (s53), and limits interference for non‑entitlement related purposes to the volume necessary (s55-56). Those limits constrain design choices for small storages, pumping infrastructure and diversion works.
Market participants and traders in water allocations and relocatable licences: The plan identifies trading zones (s13) and seeks to support the operation of the water allocations market (s18(f)), while preserving allocation security objectives (s24) and requiring a water management protocol that includes dealing rules and seasonal assignment rules (s69). Trading participants will need to operate within the plan’s security and trading design.
Departmental staff and model providers: The plan requires the department to hold and publish boundary data (s15), to develop a monitoring, evaluation and reporting strategy by a specified date (s22), and to use eWater Source for simulations unless an alternative method is approved (s36). Operational staff will be responsible for model runs, calculation of performance ratios and implementing the water management protocol.
Who pays and who makes the decisions: water users pay through constraints on volumes, limits on works and by meeting application and compliance costs; the chief executive makes the key decisions in implementing the plan, with specified matters and constraints that must be applied (for example ss34, 35, 36, 41-46, 54, 67). The plan concentrates decision authority at the administrative level while allocating explicit volumes to categories of use and embedding technical processes to operationalise outcomes.
Key duties and rights
The plan imposes duties on the chief executive, procedural duties regarding reserved unallocated water, modelled performance assessment duties, and specifies rights for existing holders and certain applicant categories. These are the principal legal obligations and entitlements the instrument creates.
Duties placed on the chief executive and department:
Develop a monitoring, evaluation and reporting strategy to support assessment of plan effectiveness by 20 December 2023 (s22). That is a time‑bound administrative duty.
Ensure decisions under chapter 2 of the Act about allocation or management of water (other than water permits) are consistent with environmental flow objectives and water allocation security objectives (s35).
Use the eWater Source simulation for assessing consistency with those objectives unless it is impracticable, in which case only an alternative approved by the chief executive that is at least as accurate may be used (s36(1)-(3)). This places a technical duty on the decision maker to rely on a specified modelling standard or a demonstrated equivalent.
Consider specified matters when implementing processes for releasing unallocated water under general or strategic reserves, including efficiency of existing and proposed use, availability of alternative supplies, impacts on water quality, habitat inundation, fish movement, sediment movement, recreational and cultural values, and likely direct adverse effects on underground water flows (s34(1)). The subsection expressly does not limit what else may be considered (s34(2)), leaving discretion beyond the enumerated list.
Prepare a water management protocol addressing reserved volumes, processes for Indigenous reserve releases, criteria for seasonal water assignments and relocations, allocation dealing rules, water sharing rules, and monitoring requirements (s69). The plan mandates the protocol’s coverage but does not publish the protocol text within the plan.
Rights and entitlements established or preserved:
Continued use of all existing water entitlements and authorisations is signalled as an economic outcome (s18(a)). Existing holders have an explicit statutory interest recognised by the plan when it comes to conversion, nominal entitlement calculations and conditions (ss39-46, 59-60).
Specific reserved unallocated water volumes create an entitlement right in rem for future allocation processes: 1,250 ML general reserve (plus any additional stated in the protocol), 2,600 ML Indigenous reserve (plus any additional stated in the protocol) and 4,000 ML strategic reserve for water licences (s31(2)). Those reserves convert into future allocation opportunities under prescribed processes (ss32-33).
Existing licence holders whose authorisations are converted will have their allocations carry specified elements: nominal volume, annual volumetric limit, daily volumetric limit, flow conditions and purpose (s40). For conversions the chief executive must have regard to local availability, conditions of the existing authorisation, and simulated mean annual diversion when deciding nominal volume (s41).
Holders may seek to satisfy the chief executive on pump capacity to adjust a daily volumetric limit (s43(2)-(3)). That creates a procedural right to present technical evidence and obtain a tailored daily limit.
Prescriptive constraints that operate as duties on applicants and rights for existing holders:
Limitations on taking for particular activities: a limit of 0 ML for water taken from parts of a watercourse used for distribution by a resource operations licence holder for prescribed activities, and 20 ML for water taken in subcatchment areas C or H (s27). That is a prohibition duty applying to persons taking water for those activities.
Restrictions on acceptance of new water licence applications: the chief executive must not accept certain applications under s107, unless they fall within specified categories (s47). In the Atherton underground water management area all applications for water licences under s107 must not be accepted (s65).
Storage and pumping caps: storage for stock or domestic purposes limited to 20 ML in subcatchment A, B, C or H, or 200 ML elsewhere (s52); pumping pool capacity capped at 2 ML (s53). These are express limits that constrain project design.
Administrative process duties tied to the Act:
Where an application for dealing with a water licence would be inconsistent with the plan, the plan directs that the application must be assessed as if it were a new water licence application under s130 of the Act and the chief executive must take actions under s129 of the Act (s48). The plan therefore binds administrative processing and triggers Act‑level duties for inconsistent dealings.
The plan thus creates a matrix of administrative duties and private rights. Decision making is anchored in chief executive discretion subject to enumerated matters and constrained by explicit numerical limits and required modelling standards. Rights for holders are preserved primarily by conversion provisions and recognition of existing entitlements, but those rights are qualified by recalculation rules, caps, and conditions set out in the plan.
Penalties and enforcement
The Water Plan itself does not set out criminal penalties, infringement schemes or specific enforcement sanctions. Instead, it embeds enforcement and compliance consequences through statutory decision‑making mechanisms and by invoking provisions of the parent Act and subordinate instruments. The plan therefore operates primarily through administrative controls and procedural bars rather than by creating new offence clauses within the instrument.
Mechanisms for compliance and enforcement embedded in the plan include:
Administrative gates and non‑acceptance rules: the chief executive is required not to accept certain applications for water licences under s107 (s47), and in the Atherton underground water management area applications under s107 must not be accepted (s65). This is an enforcement-by‑exclusion mechanism: applications are simply not accepted where the plan prescribes exclusion.
Treatment of inconsistent dealings: where a proposed dealing with a water licence would be inconsistent with the plan, the plan requires that under section 130 of the Act the application be assessed as if it were an application for a new water licence (s48, s66). The plan also directs reference to section 129 of the Act for actions the chief executive must take if a granting would be inconsistent with the plan (ss48, 66). Those cross references embed the Act’s enforcement and remedial procedures into plan implementation.
Decision criteria and satisfaction standards: the chief executive must be satisfied about matters before granting certain interferences, for example for improving town water supply security (s54). Requiring satisfaction in statutory decision‑making creates identifiable thresholds that can be enforced administratively.
Technical compliance requirements: use of the eWater Source simulation (s36) and the requirement that performance indicators be calculated on the assumption that unallocated water is being taken (s25) impose technical compliance obligations on decision processes. The monitoring, evaluation and reporting strategy (s22) and the monitoring requirements to be included in the water management protocol (s69(g)) create an evidentiary backbone for detecting non‑compliance or performance shortfalls.
Procedural effect of plan provisions: many of the plan’s substantive constraints (for example storage caps in ss52-53; restrictions in s27) function as preconditions for licence granting. Failure to comply with those constraints should result in refusal or modification of licence applications.
What the plan does not do, as a standalone instrument:
It does not itself create fines or specify enforcement powers such as seizure, remedial works orders, or administrative penalties. Those functions, if needed, sit in the parent Act and regulations. The plan repeatedly refers to the provisions of the Act for procedural consequences (e.g. ss48, 66, references to chapter 2 and s129/s130 of the Act), so enforcement in practice will use the Act’s enforcement tools rather than the plan containing its own sanction regime.
Implementation risk and uncertainty in enforcement:
Enforcement and compliance depend on accurate mapping, monitoring and model runs. The department is required to hold digital boundary data (s15), and a monitoring, evaluation and reporting strategy is required (s22), but the plan leaves the level of monitoring effort and enforcement prioritisation to administrative implementation. Section 34 lists matters the chief executive must consider about impact when releasing unallocated water, but it does not prescribe an explicit standard of proof or a timetable for enforcement action.
In short, the plan operationalises enforcement by constraining application acceptance, prescribing conditionality for licence grants, embedding model and monitoring obligations, and invoking Act‑level remedial and procedural measures. Any direct sanctions against unauthorised taking or other breaches would arise from the parent Act and regulations, not from the plan text itself.
How it interacts with other laws
The Water Plan (Barron) 2023 repeatedly references and relies on the Water Act and subordinate instruments, and it integrates with planning and development instruments through cross‑references to development permits and resource operations licences. The plan does not operate in isolation; it is a subordinate statutory instrument that implements and gives content to parts of the Act by specifying local rules and processes.
Direct cross‑references:
The plan is prepared under and for the purposes of the Water Act, with multiple references to specific Act provisions. For example, the plan is explicit that for section 43 of the Act it supplies the plan area, the outcomes, the environmental flow objectives, the reserve of unallocated water, and other elements (see ss5, 16, 23, 31, 69). Sections of the plan repeatedly state "For section 43 ... of the Act", making clear the plan’s role in implementing statutory requirements.
The plan invokes chapter 2 of the Act for decision making, requiring decisions under that chapter to be consistent with the plan’s objectives (s35). It also invokes section 129 and section 130 of the Act when dealing with licence dealings inconsistent with the plan (s48, s66), and requires that water entitlement notices under section 70(1)(a) of the Act may implement conversion arrangements (s39).
The process for granting unallocated water under a strategic reserve is transferred to the Water Regulation 2016, part 2, division 2, subdivision 2 (s33(2)). Thus, the plan delegates process detail for strategic releases to the Regulation.
Integration with development and operational instruments:
The plan relates to development permits and resource operations licences. In assessing or varying water licences, the plan requires regard to the pump size stated on the related development permit (s48), and references "parts of a watercourse used for distribution of water by a resource operations licence holder" when specifying prohibited taking (s27). It also requires the water management protocol to address water allocation dealing rules for allocations managed under a resource operations licence (s69(d)).
Model and technical standard relations:
The plan prescribes the eWater Source computer program for simulation modelling (s36), but allows the chief executive to approve an alternative methodology only if it is at least as accurate. That creates a statutory technical standard that links plan compliance and Act decisions to a particular modelling approach, subject to administrative approval.
Temporal and historic linkages:
Several plan calculations and thresholds rely on historical reference dates and periods that interact with pre‑existing licences and historical data (for example, annual volumes estimated during the period of not more than 10 years immediately before 20 December 2002 under ss42 and 59, and irrigation system data before 27 November 2009 for daily limit adjustments in s43). Those references tie the plan’s conversion and entitlement calculations to the legal and factual baseline existing at specific prior regulatory cut‑offs.
Protocol and monitoring obligations:
The water management protocol required under s69 must address matters that are likely addressed elsewhere in legislation or policy, including water allocation dealing rules, seasonal assignment rules, water sharing rules, and monitoring requirements. The protocol will therefore be a key connective tissue between the plan, operational instruments under the Act, and regulatory practice.
Repeal and transitional interactions:
The plan expressly repeals the Water Plan (Barron) 2002 (s71) and contains transitional provisions for applications made before commencement (ss72-74) which instruct how pending applications under the repealed plan are to be treated. That interacts with existing administrative processes and prior rights.
Practical consequence of these interactions:
Administrative actions under the Act , refusal, modification, conversion of licences, dealing rules , are governed substantively by the plan but procedurally by the Act and its regulations. Applicants and holders must therefore satisfy both the plan’s local content and the procedural requirements of the Act and Water Regulation 2016. The plan references and depends on these other instruments for enforcement, process detail and historical baselines.
Amendment history
The instrument itself records a narrow internal amendment history and provides a framework for future amendments. Two explicit historical actions are recorded or enabled in the plan text, and the plan prescribes which amendments may be made without public consultation.
Recorded repeal and commencement history:
The plan expressly repeals the Water Plan (Barron) 2002, SL No. 378 (s71). The repeal is built into the transitional provisions (pt 10 div 2, ss72-74) which define how pending applications made under the repealed plan are to be processed after commencement. Those transitional rules provide a limited continuity mechanism for applications in flight.
Permissible administrative amendments without public consultation:
Section 70 lists a detailed set of amendments that may be made to the plan without public consultation, for the purposes of the Act’s s43(2)(m). The list includes:
adding or amending a performance indicator or environmental flow objective so long as the change does not adversely affect achievement of the water plan outcomes (part 3) or the water allocation security objectives in s24 (s70(a));
adding or amending a water allocation security objective provided it does not adversely affect achievement of the water plan outcomes or the environmental flow objectives (s70(b));
adding or amending a node (s70(c));
adding or amending a priority group mentioned in s24(1)(a) (s70(d));
adding or amending a water allocation group (s70(e));
adjusting map boundaries for the plan area, water management area, an underground water management area or a subcatchment area if more accurate boundary or hydrological information becomes available (s70(f));
amending the time period within which a measure must be achieved (s70(g));
removing a provision that no longer has effect (s70(h)).
These permitted administrative amendments are limited to adjustments that do not adversely affect certain core outcomes or security objectives, or to technical corrections of boundaries and expired provisions. The plan therefore differentiates between changes that require consultation and limited classes of changes that the administering body can make without public consultation.
Mechanisms for protocol and implementation changes:
Section 69 requires a water management protocol to be prepared for the plan area. While the plan does not specify the amendment process for the protocol, s69 delegates substantive implementation detail to that protocol. Amendment mechanisms for the protocol will be important in practice, since s69 directs the protocol to cover unallocated water volumes, Indigenous reserve release processes, criteria for seasonal assignments and relocations, dealing rules and monitoring requirements. The protocol is therefore a likely locus for administrative adjustments that affect day‑to‑day implementation.
What the plan does not document:
The plan does not record any prior amendments (other than the repeal), nor does it specify a general public consultation procedure for amendments beyond the narrow list in s70. The plan does not contain a timetable or administrative steps for making the permitted amendments. It leaves broader amendment processes to the Act’s processes and the administrative machinery implementing the plan.
Practical implication:
Stakeholders should monitor the department’s publication of the water management protocol and any administrative instruments implementing the plan because many operational details and amendable elements will be set out in those instruments. Section 70 provides a predictable set of minor amendments the administration may make without public consultation, while larger changes will be subject to the Act’s statutory amendment and consultation processes outside the plan text itself.
Litigation history
The instrument contains no case names, judicial decisions or recorded litigation arising from the plan; it does not include any litigation history within the text. The plan’s repeal of the 2002 plan (s71) and transitional provisions (ss72-74) may have produced administrative decisions in the implementation phase, but no adjudicated matters are recorded in the plan.
Potential legal contest points implied by the plan (based on provisions in the text):
Conversion of existing authorisations to water allocations (division ss37-46; ss59-60): the plan prescribes detailed rules for calculating nominal volumes, annual and daily volumetric limits and purposes when converting historic licences. Disputes could arise over the chief executive’s exercise of discretion in applying the criteria (ss41-42; s59), especially where historical data references (period before 20 December 2002, or 27 November 2009) are used to set entitlements. The plan itself sets the conversion mechanism but leaves substantial discretionary judgement to the chief executive, creating decision points that could be contested administratively.
Treatment of inconsistent dealings as new applications (s48, s66): the plan requires certain dealings with water licences to be assessed as if they were applications for new licences under the Act. The application of this procedural treatment could be the subject of challenge where parties assert the dealing was not inconsistent or where the administrative steps under s129-130 of the Act are contested.
Non‑acceptance of applications in particular areas (s47, s65): the chief executive’s statutory duty not to accept certain applications, including the ban on accepting applications under s107 in the Atherton underground water management area (s65), creates a categorical administrative exclusion. Affected applicants may seek judicial review of the legality or reasonableness of the administrative application of that exclusion if facts create ambiguity.
Use of modelling and alternatives (s36): the prescribed use of the eWater Source computer program, with an escape valve only if an alternative is approved as at least as accurate, could give rise to disputes over modelling assumptions, data inputs, or approval of alternative methods. The plan establishes a technical standard but leaves approval and accuracy judgments to the chief executive.
Release of unallocated water and protocol processes (ss31-34, 69): reserved volumes for Indigenous, strategic and general purposes are explicit, but the processes for releasing those volumes, particularly the Indigenous reserve (delegated to the water management protocol in s33(3)), create administratively executable procedures that could be litigated if stakeholders dispute the adequacy of consideration of enumerated factors (s34) or the implementation of protocol processes.
The plan itself does not create a litigation record. The statutory design creates administrative decisions with clear legal consequences and numerical thresholds. Those features, combined with the chief executive’s discretion, identify predictable forums for challenge , administrative review, merits review where available under the Act, or judicial review on public law grounds , but the plan text does not record any adjudication history.
Gotchas
The plan includes multiple technical, procedural and numerical features that may produce unexpected outcomes for practitioners and applicants. Below are specific "gotchas" drawn from the text that practitioners should note and operationalise in applications and compliance work.
Historical cut‑off dates affect calculations:
Several key calculations require reference to historical periods: annual volumes estimated during the period up to 10 years immediately before 20 December 2002 (ss42 and 59) and irrigation/distribution system data for the 10 years immediately before 27 November 2009 for pump capacity evidence affecting daily volumetric limits (s43). Applicants lacking records from those periods may face disadvantage in conversion or limit determinations, and reconstructing that evidence may be difficult.
Model assumption about unallocated water:
Performance indicators in s23 and s24 must be calculated on the assumption that unallocated water reserved under the plan is being taken (s25). The analytical baseline for performance ratios therefore presumes the reserved 24,850 ML (s31) is being used: that assumption can worsen apparent performance ratios and influence allocation security assessments.
Numerical reservation of unallocated water:
The plan reserves fixed volumes: 24,850 ML total, with 1,250 ML for a general reserve, 2,600 ML for an Indigenous reserve, and 4,000 ML for a strategic reserve (s31). These are explicit quantities; stakeholders should not expect additional general unallocated volumes beyond protocol‑stated extras. The Indigenous reserve process is delegated to the water management protocol (s33(3)), so the precise release path is not in the plan text.
Non‑acceptance and area bans:
The chief executive must not accept certain licence applications (s47) and must not accept any s107 applications in the Atherton underground water management area (s65). Applications made before commencement that would now be non‑acceptable are taken not to have been made (s73(2)). Applicants should check timing and area classifications carefully.
Conversions may reduce entitlements relative to expectations:
When converting existing authorisations, the chief executive must have regard to local availability and simulated mean annual diversion and may decide nominal volumes and limits accordingly (ss41-43, 59). The plan allows for conservative recalculation; existing holders cannot assume mechanical retention of prior volumes.
Daily volumetric limits tied to pump capacity evidence:
The statutory pathway permits adjustment of a daily volumetric limit where a licence holder satisfies the chief executive that an existing pump has a different capacity (s43(2)-(3)). But the test relies on specific historical documentation about irrigation or distribution systems and on chief executive assessment; a lack of cogent historic evidence may prevent adjustment.
Storage caps and pumping pool caps:
Storage for stock/domestic purposes is limited to 20 ML in subcatchment areas A, B, C or H and 200 ML elsewhere (s52). Pumping pools are capped at 2 ML (s53). Developers proposing small storages or pumping arrangements must conform to these limits or risk refusal or modification.
Purpose labels on converted licences:
The plan requires standardised purpose labels for converted allocations and licences (ss45, 58, 63). For example, many rural agricultural purposes are relabelled 'rural'; others are 'any', 'stock and domestic', 'relift', 'hydro‑electric' or 'Indigenous' (s58). That reclassification can affect eligibility for allocation groups and market trading.
Trading zone limitations:
Only certain zones are trading zones (s13), including water supply scheme zones and subcatchment area zones for subcatchment A, C or H. Water users in other zones may face trading restrictions or different dealing rules; consult the protocol for dealing rules (s69).
Delegation to water management protocol:
Several key process details are delegated to the water management protocol (s69): volumes of unallocated water for stated purposes, process for Indigenous reserve releases, seasonal assignment and relocation criteria, allocation dealing rules and monitoring requirements. Until the protocol is published and consulted, practitioners cannot be sure of the precise operational processes, so relying on the plan text alone is insufficient.
Model dependency and approval gate:
The plan prescribes eWater Source for simulation (s36), with an enforcement mechanism that only allows alternatives if approved as at least as accurate. Technical disputes about model inputs, calibration, or approved alternatives could materially affect outcomes because simulation is the statutory assessment tool.
Interaction with resource operations licences and development permits:
The plan treats water taken from parts of a watercourse used for distribution under a resource operations licence as 0 ML for certain activities (s27(a)). Also, related development permits are invoked when assessing whether a dealing is inconsistent (s48). Applicants must coordinate licence, resource operations and development permit records.
Practically, advise clients to assemble historical records, pump and works evidence, mapping coordinates tied to department digital maps (s15), and to engage early with the department regarding eWater Source modelling assumptions and likely application treatment under conversion rules and the water management protocol.
How to comply
Compliance with the plan requires aligning applications, operational practices and corporate decisions to the plan’s spatial designations, numerical limits, modelling standards and administrative processes. Below is a practical checklist and recommended steps for lawyers, consultants and licence holders operating in the Barron plan area, grounded in the plan text.
Determine spatial status and applicable zone:
Confirm the property/water extraction point falls within the plan area and identify the specific subcatchment area, underground water management area and zone using the schedule maps and the department’s digital files (s6; s7; ss9-12; s15). The plan’s rules depend on zone status (for example, trading zones s13, Atherton and Cairns Northern Beaches areas ss9-10, 64-68).
Check acceptability of applications:
Before lodging a new application under s107, confirm whether the chief executive may accept it under s47 (for surface water licences) or s65 (for Atherton underground water area, where applications must not be accepted). If an application concerns a dealing under s121, determine whether it would be inconsistent and thus treated as a new licence application (s48, s66).
For existing licence holders contemplating conversion:
Review the conversion provisions (ss37-46, 59-60). Prepare historical evidence required by the chief executive:
For annual volumetric limits, identify whether the existing authorisation states an annual volume or an irrigated area, or gather data from the period up to 10 years immediately before 20 December 2002 for discretionary determinations (s42).
For nominal entitlement, assemble data on local availability, the conditions of the existing authorisation, and simulated mean annual diversion (s41; definition in s24(3)).
For daily volumetric limits, gather either the volume stated in the existing authorisation or pump capacity evidence, including data on irrigation/distribution systems over the 10 years before 27 November 2009 if seeking an adjusted limit (s43).
Prepare technical modelling and monitoring inputs:
Anticipate that the eWater Source simulation will be used to assess consistency with the environmental flow and allocation security objectives (s36). If wishing to use an alternative method, prepare a robust validation to demonstrate it is at least as accurate as eWater Source for chief executive approval (s36(2)-(3)). Ensure monitoring plans align with the department’s MER strategy (s22) and the monitoring requirements to be set out in the water management protocol (s69).
For requests to release unallocated water:
Check reserved volumes and eligible purposes (s31-32). If applying for unallocated water from a strategic reserve, follow the process in Water Regulation 2016, part 2, division 2, subdivision 2 as referenced (s33(2)). If applying for Indigenous reserve water, follow the process set in the water management protocol (s33(3)). Prepare to address the matters the chief executive must consider when releasing reserved unallocated water, including efficiency, availability of alternatives and ecological impacts (s34).
For proposed works or interference:
Ensure the proposed storage or pumping falls within the plan caps: stock/domestic storages up to 20 ML in subcatchments A, B, C or H and 200 ML elsewhere (s52); pumping pool capacity not more than 2 ML (s53). For interferences intended to improve town water security, be prepared to show demand/drought management strategies and demonstrated need (s54). For non‑entitlement related storage/diversions, ensure interference is no greater than necessary (s55).
For market transactions and trading:
Confirm whether the location is in a trading zone (s13) and review the water management protocol for dealing rules, seasonal assignment rules and water sharing rules (s69(d)-(e)). Ensure transactions respect water allocation group classifications for unsupplemented water in subcatchment C and H (s46).
For Indigenous engagement and cultural considerations:
If the application or works may affect cultural values, prepare engagement plans and evidence of integration of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander knowledge into decision processes, reflecting the plan’s cultural outcomes (s20) and the matters the chief executive must consider (s34).
Documentation and evidentiary readiness:
Maintain accurate records of historical water use, development permits, pump sizes, irrigation system designs, environmental monitoring data and any consultation undertaken. The plan’s conversion rules and daily limits reference development permits and historical system data (s48, s43). Mapping coordinates should align with the department’s digital boundaries (s15).
Anticipate conversion label changes:
If a licence is converted, expect the purpose label to be standardised (for example 'rural', 'stock and domestic', 'relift', 'hydro‑electric', 'Indigenous' or 'any') (ss45, 58, 63). Consider how reclassification might affect future use, trading and eligibility.
Seek early administrative engagement:
Given the centrality of chief executive discretion (s34, s35, s36, s41-43, s54, s67) and the delegated protocol processes (s69), lodge pre‑application enquiries with the department to clarify evidentiary expectations, likely model inputs, and protocol timelines. Early engagement reduces the risk of applications being not accepted under the plan’s exclusionary provisions.
Monitor plan amendments and protocol publication:
The plan allows certain amendments without public consultation (s70) and requires a water management protocol (s69). Monitor the department’s publications for the protocol and any s70 changes that may affect mapping, performance indicators, nodes or allocation groups.
Actionable checklist for an application team:
Step 1: verify spatial zone via departmental digital maps (s15).
Step 2: determine whether the application type is acceptable under ss47/65.
Step 3: assemble historical take data (pre‑2002, pre‑2009 as relevant) and pump capacity evidence (ss42-43, 59).
Step 4: commission eWater Source runs or obtain agreement on alternative validated modelling (s36).
Step 5: prepare environmental and cultural impact materials addressing s34 and s50 matters.
Step 6: confirm alignment with storage and pumping caps (ss52-53).
Step 7: check reserved unallocated water and protocol release process when seeking reserved volumes (ss31-33).
Step 8: lodge application with attachments and engage with department on likely timing and steps.
Following these steps will align applications and operations with the plan’s numerical constraints, technical standards and administrative expectations.
Part pt.2
Plan area, water to which plan applies and other matters
This plan applies to the area shown as the plan area on the map in schedule 1 , part 1 .
sec.7 Water supply scheme and water supply scheme zones
sec.7 Water supply scheme and water supply scheme zones
The part of the plan area shown as the Mareeba-Dimbulah water supply scheme on the map in schedule 2 is a water supply scheme for this plan.
Each part of the plan area shown as a water supply scheme zone on the map in schedule 2 is a water supply scheme zone for this plan.
(sec.7-ssec.1) The part of the plan area shown as the Mareeba-Dimbulah water supply scheme on the map in schedule 2 is a water supply scheme for this plan.
(sec.7-ssec.2) Each part of the plan area shown as a water supply scheme zone on the map in schedule 2 is a water supply scheme zone for this plan.
sec.8 Water management area— Act , sch 4
sec.8 Water management area— Act , sch 4
For schedule 4 of the Act , definition water management area , paragraph (b) , the plan area is a water management area called the Barron Water Management Area.
sec.9 Underground water management areas
sec.9 Underground water management areas
Each part of the plan area shown as an underground water management area on the map in schedule 3 , part 1 is an underground water management area for this plan.
A reference in this plan to an underground water management area by name is a reference to the underground water management area given that name on the map in schedule 3 , part 1 .
(sec.9-ssec.1) Each part of the plan area shown as an underground water management area on the map in schedule 3 , part 1 is an underground water management area for this plan.
(sec.9-ssec.2) A reference in this plan to an underground water management area by name is a reference to the underground water management area given that name on the map in schedule 3 , part 1 .
sec.10 Underground water management area zones
sec.10 Underground water management area zones
The Atherton Underground Water Management Area is divided into underground water management area zones.
A part of the Atherton Underground Water Management Area shown on the map in schedule 3 , part 2 as an underground water management area zone is an underground water management area zone .
A reference in this plan to an underground water management area zone by name is a reference to the underground water management area zone given that name in schedule 3 , part 2 .
(sec.10-ssec.1) The Atherton Underground Water Management Area is divided into underground water management area zones.
(sec.10-ssec.2) A part of the Atherton Underground Water Management Area shown on the map in schedule 3 , part 2 as an underground water management area zone is an underground water management area zone .
(sec.10-ssec.3) A reference in this plan to an underground water management area zone by name is a reference to the underground water management area zone given that name in schedule 3 , part 2 .
sec.11 Subcatchment areas
sec.11 Subcatchment areas
Each part of the plan area that is within a subcatchment area shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 1 is a subcatchment area for this plan.
A reference in this plan to a subcatchment area by name is a reference to the subcatchment area given that name on the map in schedule 4 , part 1 .
(sec.11-ssec.1) Each part of the plan area that is within a subcatchment area shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 1 is a subcatchment area for this plan.
(sec.11-ssec.2) A reference in this plan to a subcatchment area by name is a reference to the subcatchment area given that name on the map in schedule 4 , part 1 .
sec.12 Subcatchment area zones
sec.12 Subcatchment area zones
Certain subcatchment areas have 1 or more subcatchment area zones.
A subcatchment area zone , for a subcatchment area, is—
for subcatchment area A—shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 2 ; and
for subcatchment area C—shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 3 ; and
for subcatchment area H—shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 4 .
(sec.12-ssec.1) Certain subcatchment areas have 1 or more subcatchment area zones.
(sec.12-ssec.2) A subcatchment area zone , for a subcatchment area, is— for subcatchment area A—shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 2 ; and for subcatchment area C—shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 3 ; and for subcatchment area H—shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 4 .
(a) for subcatchment area A—shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 2 ; and
(b) for subcatchment area C—shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 3 ; and
(c) for subcatchment area H—shown on the map in schedule 4 , part 4 .
sec.13 Trading zones— Act , s 43
sec.13 Trading zones— Act , s 43
For section 43 (1) (e) (i) of the Act , the following zones are trading zones for water allocations and water licences to which this plan applies—
a water supply scheme zone;
a subcatchment area zone for subcatchment area A, C or H.
(a) a water supply scheme zone;
(b) a subcatchment area zone for subcatchment area A, C or H.
sec.14 Nodes
sec.14 Nodes
A node mentioned in this plan is a place—
on a watercourse in the plan area; and
for which environmental flow objectives are set for performance indicators.
The location of each node is shown on the map in schedule 1 , part 1 and described in schedule 1 , part 2 .
Each node is identified on the map by a number.
(sec.14-ssec.1) A node mentioned in this plan is a place— on a watercourse in the plan area; and for which environmental flow objectives are set for performance indicators.
(sec.14-ssec.2) The location of each node is shown on the map in schedule 1 , part 1 and described in schedule 1 , part 2 .
(sec.14-ssec.3) Each node is identified on the map by a number.
(a) on a watercourse in the plan area; and
(b) for which environmental flow objectives are set for performance indicators.
sec.15 Information about areas
sec.15 Information about areas
The exact location of the boundaries of each of the following is held in digital electronic form by the department and may be accessed at each office of the department—
the plan area;
a water supply scheme;
a water supply scheme zone;
the water management area;
an underground water management area;
an underground water management area zone;
a subcatchment area;
a subcatchment area zone for subcatchment area A, C or H.
The location of each office of the department is available on the department’s website.
(a) the plan area;
(b) a water supply scheme;
(c) a water supply scheme zone;
(d) the water management area;
(e) an underground water management area;
(f) an underground water management area zone;
(g) a subcatchment area;
(h) a subcatchment area zone for subcatchment area A, C or H.
pt.3 Water plan outcomes
Water plan outcomes
sec.16 Purpose of part
sec.16 Purpose of part
This part states, for section 43 (1) (b) of the Act , the water plan outcomes for this plan.
sec.17 General water plan outcome
sec.17 General water plan outcome
A water plan outcome for this plan is that water to which this plan applies is to be allocated and managed in a way that—
recognises that the natural state of watercourses, lakes, springs and aquifers has changed because of the taking of, or interference with, water; and
seeks to achieve a balance between—
the economic water plan outcomes stated in section 18 ; and
the social water plan outcomes stated in section 19 ; and
the cultural water plan outcomes stated in section 20 ; and
the environmental water plan outcomes stated in section 21 ; and
promotes improved understanding of—
matters affecting the flow-related, and underground water dependent, health of ecosystems, including springs, in the plan area; and
the flow requirements of ecosystems in the plan area; and
the water required for social, spiritual and cultural uses by Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders; and
the water required to deliver social and economic benefits to communities in the plan area; and
the impact of climate change on water availability.
(a) recognises that the natural state of watercourses, lakes, springs and aquifers has changed because of the taking of, or interference with, water; and
(b) seeks to achieve a balance between— (i) the economic water plan outcomes stated in section 18 ; and (ii) the social water plan outcomes stated in section 19 ; and (iii) the cultural water plan outcomes stated in section 20 ; and (iv) the environmental water plan outcomes stated in section 21 ; and
(i) the economic water plan outcomes stated in section 18 ; and
(ii) the social water plan outcomes stated in section 19 ; and
(iii) the cultural water plan outcomes stated in section 20 ; and
(iv) the environmental water plan outcomes stated in section 21 ; and
(c) promotes improved understanding of— (i) matters affecting the flow-related, and underground water dependent, health of ecosystems, including springs, in the plan area; and (ii) the flow requirements of ecosystems in the plan area; and (iii) the water required for social, spiritual and cultural uses by Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders; and (iv) the water required to deliver social and economic benefits to communities in the plan area; and (v) the impact of climate change on water availability.
(i) matters affecting the flow-related, and underground water dependent, health of ecosystems, including springs, in the plan area; and
(ii) the flow requirements of ecosystems in the plan area; and
(iii) the water required for social, spiritual and cultural uses by Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders; and
(iv) the water required to deliver social and economic benefits to communities in the plan area; and
(v) the impact of climate change on water availability.
(i) the economic water plan outcomes stated in section 18 ; and
(ii) the social water plan outcomes stated in section 19 ; and
(iii) the cultural water plan outcomes stated in section 20 ; and
(iv) the environmental water plan outcomes stated in section 21 ; and
(i) matters affecting the flow-related, and underground water dependent, health of ecosystems, including springs, in the plan area; and
(ii) the flow requirements of ecosystems in the plan area; and
(iii) the water required for social, spiritual and cultural uses by Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders; and
(iv) the water required to deliver social and economic benefits to communities in the plan area; and
(v) the impact of climate change on water availability.
sec.18 Water plan outcomes—economic
sec.18 Water plan outcomes—economic
The economic water plan outcomes for this plan are—
to provide for the continued use of all water entitlements and other authorisations to take or interfere with water; and
to maintain the probability of being able to take water to which this plan applies under a water entitlement; and
to maintain the availability of water to which this plan applies for industries dependent on water resources in the plan area, including, for example—
agriculture; and
hydro-electric power generation; and
tourism; and
aquaculture; and
to provide for mechanisms that support water being made available for growth in industries dependent on water resources in the plan area; and
to make water to which this plan applies available to support the economic aspirations of Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders; and
to improve and support the effective and efficient operation of the market in water allocations and relocatable water licences.
(a) to provide for the continued use of all water entitlements and other authorisations to take or interfere with water; and
(b) to maintain the probability of being able to take water to which this plan applies under a water entitlement; and
(c) to maintain the availability of water to which this plan applies for industries dependent on water resources in the plan area, including, for example— (i) agriculture; and (ii) hydro-electric power generation; and (iii) tourism; and (iv) aquaculture; and
(i) agriculture; and
(ii) hydro-electric power generation; and
(iii) tourism; and
(iv) aquaculture; and
(d) to provide for mechanisms that support water being made available for growth in industries dependent on water resources in the plan area; and
(e) to make water to which this plan applies available to support the economic aspirations of Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders; and
(f) to improve and support the effective and efficient operation of the market in water allocations and relocatable water licences.
(i) agriculture; and
(ii) hydro-electric power generation; and
(iii) tourism; and
(iv) aquaculture; and
sec.19 Water plan outcomes—social
sec.19 Water plan outcomes—social
The social water plan outcomes for this plan are—
to maintain—
the availability of water to which this plan applies for the supply of urban water to towns and communities dependent on the water resources of the plan area; and
the flows of water to which this plan applies to si
This is an opening excerpt, not the complete document.