Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Control of Use) Act 1995
In ForceTAS
Jurisdiction
Tasmania
Act Number
106 of 1995
Collection
act
Plain English Summary
7/10 complexity
This Tasmanian Act regulates the use, storage, sale and application of agricultural and veterinary chemical products to limit contamination of land, stock, produce, water and people. It creates a ministerial and departmental decision‑making structure (Minister, Secretary, Registrar, Council, Advisory Committee), a system of permits and licences, inspection and seizure powers, fees and cost recovery, and fines. Those who use, supply or apply chemicals must follow approved labels or hold permits/licences, submit to testing and inspections, and pay prescribed fees and any testing or destruction costs.
This Act establishes a regulatory framework for the control of use, handling, storage, movement and remediation of agricultural and veterinary chemical products in Tasmania. Mechanically, it does the following.
Creates two governance bodies: the Agricultural, Silvicultural and Veterinary Chemicals Council (the Council) and the Tasmanian Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals Advisory Committee (the Advisory Committee) and sets out their composition, functions and powers (ss 9-16; Schedules 2-4). The Registrar of Chemical Products and a Deputy Registrar are appointed by the Secretary to implement and administer the statutory scheme (s 17).
Makes the use, possession for use, supply and dealing with chemical products conditional on registration under the Code or on authority conferred by permits or licences issued under this Act (s 18). Schedule 5 sets the application, grant, refusal, suspension and cancellation regime for permits and licences (Part 1 and Part 2 of Schedule 5).
Provides a suite of statutory instruments and notices that may be made or issued by the Minister, Secretary, Registrar or inspectors to control handling and use, manage contaminated stock or produce, restrict premises use, and require destruction or testing where contamination is suspected (ss 20, 27, 40-46; ss 41-45). Inspectors are given wide powers to enter, inspect, sample, seize and direct (s 48), and analysts can be appointed to perform testing (s 51).
Regulates aerial agricultural spraying through specific licensing schemes for pilots (pilot (chemical rating) licence) and aircraft operators (agricultural aircraft operator licence), and by allowing the Minister to make orders that control or prohibit agricultural spraying in defined chemical control areas (ss 27, 29, 32-35; Schedule 5).
Current sections
Direct links to the current provisions in Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Control of Use) Act 1995.
(1) In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears –
Advisory Committee means the Tasmanian Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals Advisory Committee established under section 14 ;
aerial spraying means the spraying, spreading or dispersing of an agricultural chemical product from an aircraft in flight;
agricultural produce means any animal product or –
(a) any carcass, or part of a carcass, of an animal; or
(b) any plant or part of a plant, whether harvested or not; or
(c) any commodity obtained from a plant or an animal; or
(d) anything that is ordinarily used as, or manufactured into, food for humans or animals –
and includes any other commodity that is obtained from a plant or an animal and that is declared under subsection (3) to be agricultural produce;
agricultural spraying means the spraying, spreading or dispersing of an agricultural chemical product whether by hand or from any machine or piece of equipment, and includes aerial spraying;
aircraft means any machine, other than a hovercraft, that can derive support in the atmosphere from the reaction of the air but does not include a machine operated by remote control;
analyst means an analyst appointed and holding office under section 51 ;
animal product means –
(a) the hide, skin, hair, wool, feather, shell, horn, fin or hoof of an animal; or
(b) any part of the viscera of an animal; or
(c) any bone or blood of an animal or any article or substance derived from the bone or blood of an animal; or
(d) any article or substance derived from an animal whether or not in combination with any other article or substance;
approved insurance policy means a policy that is approved or belongs to a class of policy that is approved under section 36 ;
contaminant, in relation to stock or agricultural produce, means any residue of a chemical or chemical product in excess of the maximum residue limit or a metal in excess of the maximum permitted concentration or, if no such limit or concentration is declared, in excess of the level which may reasonably be expected to be detected in the stock or agricultural produce if not subjected to any specific source of the chemical or chemical product and includes a radioactive product;
contaminated –
(a) in relation to stock or agricultural produce, means stock or agricultural produce in or on which a contaminant is present; or
(b) in relation to a preparation or fitting, means a preparation or fitting which if used in the normal manner would cause or be likely to cause the presence of a contaminant in stock or agricultural produce;
contaminated produce notice means a notice issued and in force under section 42 ;
contaminated stock notice means a notice issued and in force under section 41 ;
Council means the Agricultural, Silvicultural and Veterinary Chemicals Council established under section 9 ;
deal with, in relation to a chemical product, includes store or dispose of the product;
Deputy Registrar means the Deputy Registrar of Chemical Products appointed under section 17 ;
destruction notice means a notice issued and in force under section 45 ;
fitting means any equipment or other thing used in the handling or keeping of stock;
inspector means a person appointed as an inspector under section 47 ;
[Section 3 Subsection (1) amended by No. 8 of 2003, Sched. 2, Applied:15 Oct 2003]maximum permitted concentration, in relation to a substance present in stock or agricultural produce, means the concentration that is set out in any code, standard, rule, specification or guideline adopted or incorporated by regulations made under the Food Act 2003 or declared under subsection (5) to be the maximum permitted concentration for that substance in relation to that stock or agricultural produce;
[Section 3 Subsection (1) amended by No. 8 of 2003, Sched. 2, Applied:15 Oct 2003]maximum residue limit, in relation to a substance present in stock or agricultural produce, means the level that is set out in any code, standard, rule, specification or guideline adopted or incorporated by regulations made under the Food Act 2003 or declared under subsection (5) to be the maximum residue limit for that substance in relation to that stock or agricultural produce;
operator, in relation to an aircraft, means –
(a) if the aircraft is subject to a hire-purchase agreement or a lease, the person in possession of the aircraft; or
(b) if the aircraft is borrowed for use (whether or not under a financial arrangement), the person borrowing the aircraft; or
premises use restriction notice means a notice issued under section 43 ;
preparation means any substance or mixture which, if it contained a chemical or chemical product, would cause or be likely to cause the presence of a contaminant in or on stock or agricultural produce;
Registrar means the Registrar of Chemical Products appointed under section 17 ;
Secretary means the Secretary of the Department;
stock means any animal of a food-producing species or any animal of which any part is used as, or which produces any product that is ordinarily used as, or manufactured into, fibre and any other animal declared under subsection (3) to be stock;
veterinary chemical product has the same meaning as in the Code except that, despite section 5 (4) of the Code, it includes –
(2) Unless the contrary intention appears, a word or expression used in the Code has the same meaning in this Act as it has in the Code.
(3) The Minister, by notice in the Gazette, may declare –
(a) a commodity, or a class of commodity, that is obtained from a plant or an animal to be agricultural produce; or
(b) an animal to be stock; or
(c) a substance to be a veterinary chemical product; or
(d) a substance not to be a veterinary chemical product.
(4) The Minister, by notice in the Gazette, may declare a product or substance, or a class of product or substance, which is not required to be registered under the Code to be a product or substance which is subject to this Act or such of the provisions of this Act as are specified in the order.
(5) The Minister, by notice in the Gazette, may declare concentrations or limits in relation to a prescribed substance present in stock or agricultural produce to be the maximum permitted concentration or the maximum residue limit for that substance in relation to that stock or agricultural produce.
(6) For the purposes of subsection (5) , prescribed substance, in relation to stock or agricultural produce, means –
(a) [Section 3 Subsection (6) amended by No. 8 of 2003, Sched. 2, Applied:15 Oct 2003] a substance in respect of which the maximum permitted concentration or the maximum residue limit in relation to that stock or agricultural produce has not been set out in any code, standard, rule, specification or guideline adopted or incorporated by regulations made under the Food Act 2003 ; or
This Act binds the Crown in right of Tasmania and, so far as the legislative power of Parliament permits, in all its other capacities.
5
Objectives to be furthered
5 Objectives to be furthered
It is the obligation of any person on whom a function is imposed or a power is conferred under this Act to perform the function or to exercise the power in such a manner as to further the objectives set out in Schedule 1 .
6
Saving of other laws
6 Saving of other laws
This Act does not affect in any way the operation of any other law unless the contrary intention appears or unless that law is not capable of operating concurrently with this Act.
7
Exemptions
7 Exemptions
(1) If the Minister considers it is in the public interest to do so, and after consultation with the NRA, the Minister, by order, may exempt any person, product, equipment or method of application or any class of person, product, equipment or method of application from any of the provisions of this Act either unconditionally or in specified circumstances.
(1) For the purposes of this Act, a label is attached to a container if the label is securely attached or affixed to, appears on, or is included with, the container.
(2) For the purposes of this Act but without limiting the generality of subsection (1) –
(a) writing appearing on a container is taken to have been written on a label attached to the container; and
(b) a reference to a label attached to a container includes a reference to writing appearing on the container; and
(c) a reference to attaching a label to a container includes a reference to putting writing on the container.
Part 2
Administration
Part 2 Administration
Division 1
The Agricultural, Silvicultural and Veterinary Chemicals Council
Division 1 The Agricultural, Silvicultural and Veterinary Chemicals Council
9
Establishment of Agricultural, Silvicultural and Veterinary Chemicals Council
9 Establishment of Agricultural, Silvicultural and Veterinary Chemicals Council
The Agricultural, Silvicultural and Veterinary Chemicals Council is established.
10
Constitution of Council
10 Constitution of Council
(1) The Council consists of –
(a) the Secretary or a person nominated by the Secretary and approved by the Minister who is the chairperson of the Council; and
(b) the Secretary of the responsible Department in relation to the Environmental Management and Pollution Control Act 1994 or a person nominated by the Secretary of that Department and approved by the Minister administering that Act; and
(b) to recommend to the Minister the making of orders and regulations under this Act;
(c) to develop or approve codes of practice in relation to the handling of chemical products and the monitoring of residues in water supplies, food and fibre;
(d) to monitor guidelines adopted for the use of chemical products nationally and internationally;
(e) to examine standards of residues and develop guidelines to ensure best practice in the handling of chemical products;
(f) to examine problems of the use of chemical products in farming and forestry and identify priority areas for action to minimise the presence of chemical products and residues;
(g) to commission research on economic methods to minimise the use of chemical products;
(h) to perform such other functions as are imposed on it by this or any other Act.
12
Powers of Council
12 Powers of Council
(1) The Council may do all things necessary or convenient to be done for or in connection with, or incidental to, the performance of its functions.
(2) Subject to subsection (3) , the Council may direct the Registrar to suspend or cancel any permit issued by the Registrar.
(3) The Council may not exercise its power under subsection (2) in relation to a permit which has been issued by the Registrar in accordance with an agreement with the NRA.
13
Reports, &c.
13 Reports, &c.
(1) The Council is to give to the Minister such information and reports relating to its functions and powers as the Minister requires or as it considers appropriate.
(f) a person nominated by the Tasmanian Farmers and Graziers Association to represent the users of chemical products; and
(g) a person to represent the interests of consumers; and
(h) a person to represent the interests of commercial operators conducting business in the application of chemical products; and
(i) a veterinary surgeon nominated by the Australian Veterinary Association (Tasmanian Division).
(2) The members of the Advisory Committee, other than the chairperson and the member referred to in subsection (1)(c) , are to be appointed by the Minister.
(3) Schedule 3 has effect with respect to the membership of the Advisory Committee.
(4) Schedule 4 has effect with respect to the meetings of the Advisory Committee.
16
Functions and powers of Advisory Committee
16 Functions and powers of Advisory Committee
(1) The functions of the Advisory Committee are as follows:
(a) to advise the Registrar on all matters relating to permits referred to it by the Registrar;
(b) to recommend to the Council policies and guidelines relating to the use of chemical products;
(c) to advise the Council on any matter relating to chemicals and chemical products referred to it by the Council or considered by the Advisory Committee to be relevant.
(2) The Advisory Committee may do all things necessary or convenient to be done for or in connection with, or incidental to, the performance of its functions.
(3) If the Advisory Committee is of the opinion that any matter relating to its functions should be referred to the Minister, the Advisory Committee may refer the matter to the Minister and is to inform the Council of its opinion and make such representations and recommendations in relation to that matter to the Council as it considers appropriate.
Division 3
The Registrar
Division 3 The Registrar
17
Registrar
17 Registrar
(1) The Secretary, by instrument in writing, must appoint a person employed in the Department to be the Registrar of Chemical Products and a person employed in the Department to be the Deputy Registrar of Chemical Products.
(3) The Deputy Registrar may, subject to any direction given by the Registrar, perform or exercise any of the functions or powers imposed or conferred on the Registrar under this Act and any act or thing done by the Deputy Registrar in the performance or exercise of those functions or powers has the same force and effect as if it had been done by the Registrar.
(4) In performing or exercising any of his or her functions or powers under this Act, the Registrar is to give consideration to any policies or guidelines established by the Council or the NRA and must act in accordance with any direction given to the Registrar by the Council.
(5) The Registrar is to advise the Council of any decisions made by the Registrar or Deputy Registrar under this Act.
(6) The Registrar is to advise the NRA of any permits issued under this Act.
Part 3
Restrictions and Prohibitions on Use of, or Dealing With, Chemical Products
Part 3 Restrictions and Prohibitions on Use of, or Dealing With, Chemical Products
18
Offences involving use, &c., of chemical products
18 Offences involving use, &c., of chemical products
(1) A person must not use or deal with a chemical product unless –
(a) it is registered under the Code and it is used or dealt with in accordance with a label approved under the Code in relation to that chemical product; or
(b) it is used or dealt with in accordance with a permit granted and in force under this Act or a permit issued and in force under the Code; or
(c) all the following subparagraphs apply:
(i) the chemical product was registered under the Code at the time it came into the person's possession;
(ii) the period beginning on the day when the chemical product ceased to be so registered and ending on the day when it was used is not longer than a period that the Registrar, after consultation with the NRA, has determined in relation to the chemical product for the purposes of this subparagraph;
(iii) the chemical product was acquired for use and not for supply;
(iv) a recall notice has not been issued by the NRA in respect of the chemical product;
(v) an order has not been made under this Act prohibiting the chemical product's use; or
(a) at a lower concentration than is advised on a label referred to in subsection (1)(a) ; or
(b) at a lower rate of application than is advised on that label; or
(c) at a lower frequency than is advised on that label; or
(d) on a crop identified on that label to treat a pest or disease that is not so identified –
that use of the chemical product is taken to comply with subsection (1)(a) .
(2) A person must not at any time (in this section referred to as "the relevant time") have in the person's possession or custody for the purpose of use a chemical product unless –
(a) it is registered under the Code; or
(b) the container containing the chemical product has attached to it a label identical to a label approved under the Code in relation to that chemical product; or
(c) all the following subparagraphs apply:
(i) the chemical product was registered under the Code at the time it came into the person's possession;
(ii) the chemical product was acquired for use and not for supply;
(iii) a recall notice has not been issued by the NRA in respect of the chemical product;
(iv) the period beginning on the day when the chemical product ceased to be so registered and ending at the relevant time is not longer than a period that the Registrar, after consultation with the NRA, has determined in relation to the chemical product for the purpose of this subparagraph.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 200 penalty units.
(3) A person is not guilty of an offence under subsection (2) in relation to a chemical product the registration of which has been suspended under the Code.
19
Permit
19 Permit
A permit may be applied for, granted or refused only in accordance with Schedule 5 .
(b) contains a constituent that is, or is part of a class that is, specified in the order; or
(c) contains a constituent other than in the proportion specified in the order in relation to a class of constituents of which that constituent is a part.
Penalty: In the case of–
(a) a corporation, a fine not exceeding 400 penalty units; or
(b) any other person, a fine not exceeding 200 penalty units.
(2) The Minister, by order, may –
(a) prohibit or regulate the handling of a chemical product by reference to any conditions or circumstances specified in the order; or
(b) prohibit the handling of a chemical product except as permitted by a permit granted and in force under this Act; or
(c) prohibit or regulate the use of a chemical product –
(i) for all purposes; or
(ii) for any purpose specified in the order; or
(iii) for any purpose other than a purpose specified in the order; or
(d) prohibit or regulate the mixing together of chemical products; or
A person must not offer a service for fee or reward which involves –
(a) the use of a prescribed chemical product; or
(b) the use of chemical products of a class that is prescribed; or
(c) the use of a chemical product in a prescribed manner –
unless that person holds a commercial operator licence granted and in force under this Act and complies with any conditions of that licence.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 200 penalty units.
22
Commercial operator licence
22 Commercial operator licence
A commercial operator licence may be applied for, granted or refused only in accordance with Schedule 5 .
23
Offence of use, &c., of restricted chemical product without a restricted chemical product permit
23 Offence of use, &c., of restricted chemical product without a restricted chemical product permit
(1) A person must not use a restricted chemical product unless that person holds a restricted chemical product permit granted and in force under this Act.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 100 penalty units.
(2) A person must not at any time have in the person's possession or custody for the purpose of use a restricted chemical product unless the person holds a restricted chemical product permit granted and in force under this Act.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 100 penalty units.
24
Restricted chemical product permit
24 Restricted chemical product permit
A restricted chemical product permit may be applied for, granted or refused only in accordance with Schedule 5 .
25
Offence of altering, &c., storage instructions
25 Offence of altering, &c., storage instructions
A person must not transfer a chemical product from the container in which it is supplied in accordance with the Code into another container except –
(a) where it is to be used immediately; or
(b) where the other container has a label attached to it bearing relevant matter identical to that on the container in which it was supplied.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 20 penalty units.
26
Regulations with respect to use, &c., of certain chemical products
26 Regulations with respect to use, &c., of certain chemical products
(1) Regulations under this Act may, in relation to any chemical product or class of chemical product, make provision –
(a) for regulating the preparation for use and handling of the chemical product or class of chemical product; and
(b) for the protection of persons from injury or illness, or the risk of injury or illness, arising from the handling, use or misuse of the chemical product or class of chemical product; and
(c) for prohibiting or restricting the classes of animals or plants to which the chemical product or class of chemical product may be applied.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of subsection (1) , the regulations referred to in that subsection may, in relation to any chemical product or class of chemical product, make provision –
(a) imposing requirements with respect to the buildings and other premises in which the chemical product or class of chemical product is prepared for use or handled, the vehicles or vessels in which it is conveyed and the conditions in which it is prepared for use or handled; and
(b) relating to the materials to be used in the construction of facilities used to store the chemical product or class of chemical product, the security of those facilities and the services and equipment to be used in the case of accidents or emergencies at those facilities; and
(c) prohibiting the use of the chemical product or class of chemical product for specified purposes or in specified cases or circumstances or classes of cases or circumstances and imposing restrictions or conditions as to the purposes for which, the circumstances in which, or the methods or means by which, the chemical product or class of chemical product may be used; and
(d) imposing conditions in relation to the identification, marking, movement, supply, disposal or otherwise dealing with stock or agricultural produce to which the chemical product or class of chemical product has been applied or to stock or agricultural produce to which the chemical product or class of chemical product has not been applied and imposing conditions in relation to the methods or means used in that identification, marking, movement, supply, disposal or other dealing; and
(e) providing for the grant of certificates of competency in relation to the handling or use of the chemical product or class of chemical product and prohibiting that handling or use or any work or operation in connection with that handling or use except by or under the supervision of a person holding such a certificate; and
(f) requiring the provision and keeping in good order, and requiring and regulating the use of protective clothing and equipment, of facilities for washing and cleaning, and of other things needed for protecting persons from the effects of the chemical product or class of chemical product or the residues of the chemical product or class of chemical product, or for removing sources of the chemical product or class of chemical product; and
(g) requiring the provision and keeping available in good order, and requiring and regulating the use, of facilities for preventive and first aid treatment to persons at risk of suffering, or suffering, any illness or injury from the handling or use of the chemical product or class of chemical product; and
(h) requiring the taking of measures for ascertaining the state of the health or physical condition of persons engaging, or proposing to engage, in the handling or use of the chemical product or class of chemical product and for detecting and investigating cases in which illness or injury has occurred, or is suspected to have occurred, to any such persons, including the undergoing of medical examinations, and the taking of blood and other tests and the giving of notifications of illness, injuries and absences from work; and
(i) limiting or restricting the periods during which a person may be engaged in any operation or work for or in connection with the handling or use of the chemical product or class of chemical product and imposing prohibitions or restrictions on a person engaging in any such operation or work by reason of the person's age, state of health, bodily condition or other circumstances; and
(j) requiring, regulating or prohibiting the carrying out of specified operations on premises on which the chemical product or class of chemical product has been used; and
(k) prohibiting the entry, for such period as is specified in the regulations, on premises in which the chemical product or class of chemical product has been used; and
(l) requiring the keeping of records, the giving of notifications and the furnishing of records and returns, relating to the handling or use of the chemical product or class of chemical product; and
(m) relating to the making of declarations stating that the chemical product or class of chemical product has not been used in the production of agricultural produce or raising of stock.
(3) The regulations made for the purposes of subsections (1) and (2) may –
(a) impose obligations on persons employing persons in any work or operation in the conveyance or use of, or otherwise dealing with, a chemical product or class of chemical product, on persons so employed and on other persons; and
(4) Regulations under this Act may make provision for or with respect to the registration of sellers of restricted chemical products and other prescribed chemical products, prescribed preparations and prescribed fittings and the areas in which those chemical products, preparations or fittings are stored.
Part 4
Controls Over Use of Agricultural Chemical Products
Part 4 Controls Over Use of Agricultural Chemical Products
27
Orders controlling or prohibiting agricultural spraying or use of chemical products
27 Orders controlling or prohibiting agricultural spraying or use of chemical products
(1) The Minister, by order, may control or prohibit agricultural spraying for the purpose of protecting susceptible plants and stock, public health, the environment and trade.
(1) An order under section 27 applies as specified in the order –
(a) to all chemical products, a specified chemical product or a specified class of chemical products; and
(b) to all agricultural spraying or any specified method or methods of application; and
(c) in specified climatic or seasonal conditions; and
(d) in any other specified circumstance or on any other specified condition.
(2) An order applies to the area specified in it to be the chemical control area, whether that area is the whole of Tasmania or a particular area.
(3) An order may prohibit an activity except in accordance with an agricultural spraying permit granted and in force under this Act.
(4) A person must comply with an order, unless the person acts in accordance with an agricultural spraying permit granted and in force under this Act.
Penalty: In the case of –
(a) a corporation, a fine not exceeding 400 penalty units; or
(b) any other person, a fine not exceeding 200 penalty units.
29
Agricultural spraying permit
29 Agricultural spraying permit
An agricultural spraying permit may be applied for, granted or refused only in accordance with Schedule 5 .
30
Damage by spray drift
30 Damage by spray drift
(1) A person must not carry out or cause to be carried out agricultural spraying which adversely affects any person, plants, stock, agricultural produce, water bodies, groundwater or soil, on premises, or any premises, not owned or occupied by the person carrying out or causing to be carried out the agricultural spraying unless that person has obtained the permission of the owner or occupier of the premises.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 200 penalty units.
(2) It is a defence to a prosecution under subsection (1) to prove that the adverse effect on any person, plants or stock resulted from matters which could not have reasonably been anticipated.
(3) In this section, adversely affects, in relation to plants, stock, agricultural produce, water bodies, groundwater or soil on premises, or any premises, means creating a residue of an agricultural chemical product in excess of the prescribed level in or on the plants, stock, agricultural produce, water bodies, groundwater, soil or premises.
31
Notification to neighbours of agricultural spraying
31 Notification to neighbours of agricultural spraying
(1) A person who has for at least 12 months owned or occupied premises in the vicinity of premises on which agricultural spraying is carried out or likely to be carried out –
(a) with a prescribed agricultural chemical product or class of agricultural chemical product; and
(b) within a prescribed distance from the boundary of the premises owned or occupied by the person; and
(c) in a prescribed manner –
may apply to the Secretary for a direction to be given by the Secretary to the owner or occupier of the premises on which the agricultural spraying is carried out or likely to be carried out requiring that owner or occupier to give notice to the applicant whenever agricultural spraying is to be carried out and of the name of the agricultural chemical product or class of agricultural chemical product to be used.
(2) A person who has for at least 12 months occupied as a tenant a dwelling on any premises on which agricultural spraying is carried out or likely to be carried out –
(a) with a prescribed agricultural chemical product or class of agricultural chemical product; and
(b) within a prescribed distance from the dwelling –
may apply to the Secretary for a direction to be given by the Secretary to the owner or occupier of the premises requiring the owner or occupier to give notice to the tenant whenever agricultural spraying is to be carried out and the name of the agricultural chemical product or class of agricultural chemical product to be used.
(3) If the Secretary is satisfied, on receipt of an application under subsection (1) or (2) , that conditions exist entitling a person to apply to the Secretary for a direction, the Secretary must, on payment of the prescribed fee, give a direction to the owner or occupier of the relevant premises.
(4) The direction referred to in subsection (3) is to specify the time, determined by the Secretary, which must elapse between the giving of the notice and the carrying out of the agricultural spraying.
(5) In determining the time which must elapse between the giving of the notice and the carrying out of the agricultural spraying, the Secretary must have regard to seasonal conditions, weather conditions, crop and pest development, availability of equipment and such other factors as the Secretary considers to be relevant.
(6) A person to whom a direction under subsection (3) is given must comply with the direction.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 200 penalty units.
(7) Where the Minister is satisfied that agricultural spraying is carried out or likely to be carried out on any premises or class of premises, the Minister may make an order requiring the owner or occupier of the premises or the owner or occupier of the class of premises to give notice to any person or class of person specified in the order.
(9) The Minister must make every reasonable effort to inform a person to whom the order applies of the order made by the Minister.
(10) The Minister's power under subsection (7) may be exercised in specific circumstances, in specified classes of circumstances or generally.
(11) A person must comply with an order made under subsection (7) .
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 200 penalty units.
32
Requirements for pilots
32 Requirements for pilots
(1) A person must not pilot an aircraft to carry out aerial spraying unless the person –
(a) holds a pilot (chemical rating) licence granted and in force under this Act; and
(b) complies with all conditions (if any) of that licence.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 200 penalty units.
(2) A person must not pilot an aircraft to carry out aerial spraying unless the person –
(a) holds an agricultural aircraft operator licence granted and in force under this Act; and
(b) complies with all conditions (if any) of that licence.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 200 penalty units.
(3) A person who does not –
(a) hold an agricultural aircraft operator licence; and
(b) comply with all conditions of that licence –
must not allow an employee or agent of that person to pilot an aircraft to carry out aerial spraying.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 200 penalty units.
33
Pilot (chemical rating) licence
33 Pilot (chemical rating) licence
A pilot (chemical rating) licence may be applied for, granted or refused only in accordance with Schedule 5 .
34
Agricultural aircraft operator licence
34 Agricultural aircraft operator licence
An agricultural aircraft operator licence may be applied for, granted or refused only in accordance with Schedule 5 .
35
Requirements for aircraft operators
35 Requirements for aircraft operators
(1) The operator of an aircraft must not allow aerial spraying to be carried out from that aircraft unless the operator holds an approved insurance policy.
Penalty: In the case of –
(a) a corporation, a fine not exceeding 400 penalty units; or
(b) any other person, a fine not exceeding 200 penalty units.
(2) The operator of an aircraft must not allow aerial spraying to be carried out from that aircraft unless the operator holds an agricultural aircraft operator licence and complies with the conditions attached to that licence.
Penalty: In the case of –
(a) a corporation, a fine not exceeding 400 penalty units; or
(b) any other person, a fine not exceeding 200 penalty units.
(3) The operator of an aircraft must not allow aerial spraying to be carried out from that aircraft unless the pilot of the aircraft holds a pilot (chemical rating) licence.
Penalty: In the case of –
(a) a corporation, a fine not exceeding 400 penalty units; or
(b) any other person, a fine not exceeding 200 penalty units.
36
Approved insurance policies
36 Approved insurance policies
(1) The Secretary may approve a policy of indemnity insurance or a class of policy of indemnity insurance for the purposes of this Act and may require an approved policy or class of policy to provide cover for a minimum insured amount.
(2) The Secretary may –
(a) grant approval subject to specified conditions; and
(b) revoke an approval or vary its conditions.
(3) The Secretary must cause notice to be published in the Gazette of –
(a) the granting of an approval; and
(b) any conditions to which it is subject; and
(c) any revocation of an approval or variation of its conditions.
37
Provision of information
37 Provision of information
(1) The Minister, by order, may –
(a) require the occupier of premises or the occupiers of a class of premises to provide the prescribed information to any person who is employed or contracted to carry out agricultural spraying on those premises or class of premises –
(i) of a prescribed agricultural chemical product or class of agricultural chemical product; or
(ii) in a prescribed manner; and
(b) require the person who is employed or contracted to carry out agricultural spraying on those premises or class of premises –
(i) of a prescribed agricultural chemical product or class of agricultural chemical product; or
(ii) in a prescribed manner –
to provide the prescribed information to the occupier of those premises or class of premises; and
(c) prohibit the person who is employed or contracted to carry out agricultural spraying on premises or a class of premises –
(i) of a prescribed agricultural chemical product or class of agricultural chemical product; or
(ii) in a prescribed manner –
from starting the agricultural spraying without first having received the prescribed information; and
(d) require the occupier of premises or the occupiers of a class of premises who intends or intend to have agricultural spraying carried out on those premises or class of premises –
(i) of a prescribed agricultural chemical product or class of agricultural chemical product; or
(ii) in a prescribed manner –
to make every reasonable effort to inform the prescribed persons, or persons of the prescribed class, of the proposed time of agricultural spraying and any other prescribed information.
(2) A person must comply with an order made under subsection (1) .
(a) given to the owner or operator of any equipment that is used or to be used for the purposes of agricultural spraying, may direct the owner or operator not to use the equipment until the designated repairs, modifications or adjustments specified in the notice have been made; and
(b) given to the owner of the equipment, may direct the owner to make the designated repairs, modifications or adjustments specified in the notice before the date specified in the notice.
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1) , designated repairs, modifications or adjustments, in relation to equipment, are such repairs, modifications or adjustments as are necessary to be made to the equipment to enable it to comply with the prescribed standard or, if no standard is prescribed, to enable the equipment to meet such standard the inspector considers necessary.
(3) A person to whom a notice is given under subsection (1) must comply with the notice.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 200 penalty units.
39
Regulations with respect to spraying equipment
39 Regulations with respect to spraying equipment
The Governor may make regulations for or with respect to regulating equipment used or to be used for the purpose of agricultural spraying including but not limited to regulations prescribing –
(a) specifications for the equipment; and
(b) testing of the equipment; and
(c) maintenance of the equipment.
Part 5
Controls Over Contaminated Land, Stock and Agricultural Produce
Part 5 Controls Over Contaminated Land, Stock and Agricultural Produce
40
Contaminated stock order
40 Contaminated stock order
(1) The Minister, by order, may regulate the identification, inspection, testing, treatment, movement, sale, disposal or handling of contaminated stock.
(2) A person to whom an order applies must comply with the order.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 100 penalty units.
41
Contaminated stock notice
41 Contaminated stock notice
(1) An inspector, by notice in writing, may regulate the identification, inspection, testing, treatment, movement, sale, disposal, management or handling of any stock on any premises or in any vehicle or vessel if the inspector believes on reasonable grounds that stock on those premises or in that vehicle or vessel is contaminated.
(4) A person who is given a notice under subsection (3) must comply with the notice.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 100 penalty units.
42
Contaminated produce notice
42 Contaminated produce notice
(1) An inspector, by notice in writing, may regulate the use or disposal of, or other dealing with, any agricultural produce, preparation or fitting if the inspector believes on reasonable grounds that the agricultural produce, preparation or fitting is contaminated.
(a) prohibit the use or disposal of, or other dealing with, the agricultural produce, preparation or fitting except –
(i) in accordance with the notice; or
(ii) with the approval of an inspector; or
(b) require that the agricultural produce, preparation or fitting be inspected, tested or treated as specified in the notice; or
(c) require that the agricultural produce, preparation or fitting be labelled, marked or otherwise identified –
(i) in the manner specified in the notice; and
(ii) before the date, if any, specified in the notice.
(3) The inspector may give the notice to –
(a) the owner or occupier of the premises on which the stock or plants from which agricultural produce is produced is kept or are grown or on which the preparation or fitting is located; or
(b) the owner of the agricultural produce, preparation or fitting; or
(c) the person in possession of the agricultural produce, preparation or fitting; or
(d) the driver of any vehicle or person in charge of any vessel in which the agricultural produce, preparation or fitting is being transported; or
(e) if the agricultural produce, preparation or fitting is in transit, the person into whose possession it is to be delivered; or
(4) A person who receives a notice under subsection (3) must comply with the notice.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 100 penalty units.
43
Premises use restriction notice
43 Premises use restriction notice
(1) The Secretary, by notice in writing, may regulate the use of any premises for the growing of plants or the keeping of stock if the Secretary believes on reasonable grounds, after considering a report by an inspector, that the growing of plants or the keeping of stock on those premises would be likely to result in the production of contaminated agricultural produce or contaminated stock.
(a) prohibit or restrict the growing on the premises of specified plants, or plants of a specified class –
(i) before the date, if any, specified in the notice; or
(ii) except in accordance with the conditions of the notice; or
(iii) except with the approval of an inspector; or
(b) prohibit or restrict the keeping on the premises of specified stock, or stock of a specified class –
(i) before the date, if any, specified in the notice; or
(ii) except in accordance with the conditions of the notice; or
(iii) except with the approval of an inspector; or
(c) impose requirements relating to –
(i) the identification, testing or treatment of agricultural produce or stock; or
(ii) the fencing of land or enclosing of other premises; or
(iii) notification to be given of the planting of crops on the premises or the restocking of the premises.
(3) The inspector may give the notice to the owner or the occupier of the premises or to both.
(4) A person who receives a notice under subsection (3) must comply with the notice.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 200 penalty units.
44
Information about premises use restriction notices
44 Information about premises use restriction notices
(1) Subject to subsection (2) , the Secretary must provide details of any current premises use restriction notice issued in respect of any premises to any person who applies in a form approved by the Secretary for information about the premises and who pays the relevant prescribed fee.
(2) The Secretary must not provide details under subsection (1) unless the owner of the premises has given consent in writing.
(3) If the Minister considers it is in the public interest to do so, the Secretary may provide information about a premises restriction notice to a department of the Commonwealth or an authority established under an Act of the Commonwealth or to any person whom the Minister considers appropriate.
45
Destruction notice
45 Destruction notice
(1) The Secretary, by notice in writing, may require the destruction of any agricultural produce, or any plants, preparation or fitting, if the Secretary, on the advice of an inspector, is satisfied that –
(a) the agricultural produce is contaminated; or
(b) agricultural produce to be derived from the plants is likely to be contaminated; or
(c) animals consuming the agricultural produce or preparation are likely to be contaminated; or
(d) the sale or use of the preparation is prohibited; or
(e) use of the preparation in the normal manner is likely to result in contamination of stock or agricultural produce; or
(f) animals exposed to or in contact with the fitting are likely to be contaminated.
(2) The Secretary, by notice in writing, may require the destruction of any stock if the Secretary, on the advice of the Chief Veterinary Officer, is satisfied that –
(a) the stock is contaminated; or
(b) agricultural produce to be derived from the stock is likely to be contaminated.
(3) Without limiting subsection (1) or (2) , the notice may require that the agricultural produce or plants, preparation, fitting or stock be destroyed in the manner, under the conditions, and within the time, specified in the notice.
(4) The Secretary must give the notice to the person in possession of the agricultural produce or plants, preparation, fitting or stock.
(5) A person in possession of any agricultural produce or plants, preparation, fitting or stock who is given a notice must comply with the notice.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 100 penalty units.
(6) If the person does not comply with the notice within the time specified in it, the Secretary may destroy the agricultural produce or plants, preparation, fitting or stock.
(7) The Secretary may recover from the owner of the agricultural produce or plants, preparation, fitting or stock the reasonable costs incurred in acting under subsection (6) .
46
Restriction on sale of treated stock or produce
46 Restriction on sale of treated stock or produce
(1) Except as otherwise authorised by the NRA or by the Registrar, a person must not supply or forward for processing, within the relevant withholding period stated on the label of a chemical product, any stock to which the product has been applied unless the person has notified the purchaser that the period has not expired.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 20 penalty units.
(2) Except as otherwise authorised by the NRA or by the Registrar or as provided in subsection (3) , if any chemical product has been applied to agricultural produce or to plants or animals from which agricultural produce has been derived, a person must not supply, or forward for processing, that agricultural produce within the withholding period stated on the label of the chemical product.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 20 penalty units.
(3) A person may supply or forward for processing agricultural produce within the withholding period referred to in subsection (2) if the person notifies the purchaser that the withholding period has not expired.
Part 5A
Infringement notices
Part 5A Infringement notices
46A
Service of infringement notice
46A Service of infringement notice
[Section 46A Inserted by No. 34 of 2007, s. 4, Applied:28 Sep 2007] The Registrar or an inspector may serve an infringement notice on a person, other than a person who has not attained the age of 16 years, if the Registrar or inspector is of the opinion that the person has committed a prescribed offence.
(5) The Secretary, by instrument in writing, may authorise a class of person employed in the Department to perform such of the functions, and exercise such of the powers, of an inspector as are specified in the notice for such period as is specified in the notice.
48
Powers of inspectors
48 Powers of inspectors
(1) An inspector may –
(a) subject to subsection (6) , enter at any reasonable time any premises on or at which the inspector reasonably suspects that –
(i) any chemical product is prepared for use, sold, kept or stored; or
(ii) any chemical product has been, is being or will be used; or
(iii) there is any equipment that is used or intended to be used in connection with the use of a chemical product; or
(iv) there is an aircraft that is used or intended to be used for aerial spraying; or
(v) agricultural spraying has been or is being carried on; or
(vi) there is or are any contaminated stock, any contaminated agricultural produce or any plants from which contaminated produce is likely to be derived; or
(vii) there is any contaminated preparation or fitting; or
(viii) there is or are any stock or plants which has or have been adversely affected by any agricultural chemical product; and
(b) subject to subsection (6) , enter at any reasonable time any premises occupied by a person who holds a licence or permit under this Act, or who the inspector reasonably suspects is required to hold a licence or permit under this Act; and
(c) subject to subsection (6) , enter at any reasonable time any premises if the inspector reasonably suspects that entry may assist in ascertaining possible sources of agricultural spraying or the cause of any stock, agricultural produce, preparation or fitting being contaminated; and
(d) stop, detain and search any vehicle or vessel which is used, or which the inspector reasonably suspects is used, to transport –
(i) chemical products; or
(ii) contaminated stock, contaminated agricultural produce, contaminated preparation or contaminated fitting; or
(iii) stock or plants from which contaminated agricultural produce is likely to be derived; and
(e) search any aircraft which is used, or which the inspector reasonably suspects is used, for aerial spraying; and
(f) search for, inspect and examine any substance, material, plant, animal or equipment if it is reasonably necessary to do so for the purpose of ascertaining whether this Act is being complied with; and
(g) require a person to produce any document that the inspector reasonably requires for ascertaining whether this Act is being complied with and may –
(i) examine that document; and
(ii) make copies of it or take extracts from it; and
(iii) remove the document for as long as is reasonably necessary to make copies or take extracts; and
(h) take photographs and video or other electronic recordings of any premises, the contents of any premises or the activities being undertaken on any premises; and
(i) open any container, including a shipping container, or receptacle which the inspector reasonably suspects contains a chemical product; and
(j) take and remove for analysis or examination –
(i) samples of any substance that the inspector reasonably suspects is a chemical product; and
(ii) samples of any agricultural produce, preparation or fitting, or specimens from any stock, that the inspector reasonably suspects is contaminated; and
(iii) samples of soil, water or plants from any premises that the inspector reasonably suspects is the cause of stock or agricultural produce being contaminated; and
(k) seize and kill, or require to be killed, any animal if samples or specimens cannot reasonably be otherwise obtained; and
(l) tag or mark for the purposes of identification, isolate, assemble, muster, inspect, examine, count, treat, decontaminate, or control the movement of, any stock; and
(m) require any person carrying on application of an agricultural chemical product to cease or to change the method or timing of the application if the inspector reasonably suspects the application of the agricultural chemical product will result in –
(iii) contravention of a code of practice approved by the Council; and
(n) conduct or cause to be conducted any analysis or examination of a sample or specimen to determine its composition; and
(o) give to any person such directions as the inspector considers necessary or convenient for the purposes of enabling the inspector to perform or exercise his or her functions or powers; and
(p) remove any label or advice note, or any document purporting to be a label or an advice note; and
(q) prohibit or restrict the movement of stock or agricultural produce; and
(r) require an owner to provide adequate facilities and assistance to allow the safe and efficient handling of animals during inspection and during the taking of specimens; and
(s) require the owner or occupier of premises entered by the inspector to provide the inspector with all reasonable assistance necessary to enable the inspector to perform his or her functions.
(2) An inspector must not exercise any of the inspector's powers in relation to an animal or to stock unless –
(b) the Chief Veterinary Officer has authorised, in writing, the inspector to exercise those powers.
(3) An inspector may, in performing any function under this Act, take on the premises any vehicle, vessel, equipment or assistants.
(4) A person must not –
(a) fail or refuse to comply with a reasonable request of, or a reasonable direction given by, an inspector in the performance of the inspector's functions under this Act; or
(b) hinder, assault, obstruct, threaten, intimidate or attempt to bribe an inspector or a person assisting an inspector under subsection (3) .
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 50 penalty units.
(5) An inspector who takes a sample or specimen under subsection (1)(j) must, if requested to do so by the owner or the person in possession of the substance, agricultural produce, preparation, fitting, soil, water, plant or animal, or the owner or occupier of the premises, give that person a portion of the sample or specimen.
(6) Nothing in this section authorises an inspector to exercise any of the powers under subsection (1)(a) , (b) or (c) in residential premises except –
(a) with the permission of the occupier of the residential premises; or
(b) pursuant to a warrant granted under subsection (7) .
(7) Where a justice is satisfied, on an application made by an inspector, that it is reasonably necessary for the purposes of this Act that the inspector should exercise the powers under subsection (1)(a) , (b) or (c) in residential premises, the justice may grant a warrant authorising the inspector, with such assistance as the justice thinks necessary, to enter the residential premises during such hours of the day or night as the warrant specifies or, if the warrant so specifies, at any time, if necessary by force, for the purpose of the exercise of the powers under subsection (1)(a) , (b) or (c) .
49
Testing of contaminated stock, premises, agricultural produce, preparation or fitting
49 Testing of contaminated stock, premises, agricultural produce, preparation or fitting
(1) An inspector may, by notice in writing given to the owner of any stock, premises, agricultural produce, preparation or fitting, require the owner to have that stock, premises, agricultural produce, preparation or fitting tested if the inspector reasonably suspects that –
(a) the stock is contaminated; or
(b) the growing of plants or the farming of stock on the land would be likely to result in the production of contaminated agricultural produce or the contamination of the stock; or
(c) the agricultural produce is contaminated; or
(d) the preparation is contaminated; or
(e) the fitting is contaminated.
(2) Without limiting subsection (1) , the notice may require –
(a) that samples or specimens from the stock, premises, agricultural produce, preparation or fitting are taken –
(i) under the supervision of an inspector; or
(ii) in the manner specified in the notice; and
(b) that the testing is carried out –
(i) under the supervision of an inspector; or
(ii) in the manner specified in the notice; and
(c) that the samples or specimens are tested at a laboratory that is approved by the Secretary; and
(d) that the testing is carried out within the time specified in the notice; and
(e) that the testing is carried out at the expense of the owner if –
(i) it is being carried out for a prescribed reason; or
(ii) the result of the testing shows that the stock, agricultural produce, preparation or fitting is contaminated or that, in the case of premises, the growing of plants or the farming of stock on it would be likely to result in the production of contaminated agricultural produce or the contamination of the stock.
(3) An owner of any stock, premises, agricultural produce, preparation or fitting who is given a notice under subsection (1) must comply with the notice.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 50 penalty units.
50
Seizure of chemical products, agricultural produce, stock, preparations and fittings
50 Seizure of chemical products, agricultural produce, stock, preparations and fittings
(1) An inspector may seize –
(a) any chemical product if the inspector is satisfied that the possession or use of the chemical product is prohibited; and
(b) any agricultural produce if the inspector is satisfied that a requirement of a contaminated produce notice has not been complied with in respect of that agricultural produce; and
(c) any stock if the inspector is satisfied –
(i) that a requirement of a contaminated stock notice has not been complied with in respect of that stock; or
(ii) that the stock has been abandoned and is likely to be contaminated; and
(d) any preparation if the inspector is satisfied that use of the preparation in the normal manner is likely to result in contamination of stock or agricultural produce; and
(e) any fitting if the inspector is satisfied that any animal exposed to or in contact with the fitting is likely to be contaminated.
(2) An inspector who has seized any chemical product, agricultural produce, stock, preparation or fitting under subsection (1) may destroy or otherwise deal with it.
(3) An inspector may recover from the owner of the chemical product, agricultural produce, stock, preparation or fitting the reasonable costs incurred in acting under subsection (1) or (2) .
(4) An inspector may, by notice in writing served on the owner of any chemical product, agricultural produce, stock, preparation or fitting referred to in subsection (1) , declare that chemical product, agricultural produce, stock, preparation or fitting to be under official control.
(5) A person must not alter or interfere with anything declared by an inspector to be under official control except under the direction of an inspector.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 50 penalty units.
51
Analysts
51 Analysts
(1) The Secretary may appoint as an analyst for the purposes of this Act –
(a) a person employed in the Department who possesses the appropriate qualifications; or
(3) An analyst appointed under the Code is an analyst for the purposes of this Act.
52
False or misleading statements
52 False or misleading statements
(1) A person must not, in making any application or giving any information under this Act –
(a) make a statement knowing it to be false or misleading; or
(b) omit any matter from a statement knowing that without that matter the statement is misleading.
Penalty: In the case of –
(a) a corporation, a fine not exceeding 100 penalty units; or
(b) any other person, a fine not exceeding 50 penalty units.
(2) A person must not make any statement about a chemical product, preparation or fitting or the use of a chemical product, preparation or fitting that is false or misleading and likely to cause a person who relies on the statement to commit an offence under this Act.
Penalty: In the case of –
(a) a corporation, a fine not exceeding 100 penalty units; or
(b) any other person, a fine not exceeding 50 penalty units.
(3) A person must not make a statement that is false or misleading in answer to a question or an inquiry by an inspector, the Registrar, the Deputy Registrar or the Secretary.
Penalty: In the case of –
(a) a corporation, a fine not exceeding 100 penalty units; or
(b) any other person, a fine not exceeding 50 penalty units.
53
Extra information about application may be required
53 Extra information about application may be required
(1) The Secretary or the Registrar may, by notice in writing given to a person making an application under this Act, require that person to supply extra information if that extra information is reasonably required to enable the Secretary or the Registrar to deal properly with the application.
(2) The Secretary or Registrar may refuse to consider the application further until the extra information is supplied.
(3) An applicant who becomes aware of any material change to the information supplied in, or in relation to, the application must notify the Registrar or, if the application was made to the Secretary, the Secretary.
Penalty: In the case of –
(a) a corporation, a fine not exceeding 20 penalty units; or
(b) any other person, a fine not exceeding 10 penalty units.
54
Information about licence, &c., may be required
54 Information about licence, &c., may be required
(1) The Secretary or the Registrar may, by notice in writing given to the holder of a licence, permit or certificate, require that person to supply any information that is reasonably required to enable the Secretary or Registrar to decide whether the licence, permit or certificate should be cancelled.
(2) A person who is given a notice must comply with the notice.
Penalty: In the case of –
(a) a corporation, a fine not exceeding 50 penalty units; or
(b) any other person, a fine not exceeding 20 penalty units.
55
Information about possession
55 Information about possession
(1) An inspector may require a person in possession of a chemical product, or any substance, that the inspector reasonably suspects is a chemical product or a person in possession of any agricultural produce or any preparation or fitting that the inspector reasonably suspects contains a chemical product –
(a) to state the name and address of the person from whom the person in possession of the chemical product, substance, agricultural produce, preparation or fitting obtained it; and
(b) to provide any other information about the obtaining of the chemical product, substance, agricultural produce, preparation or fitting that the inspector reasonably requests.
(2) A person must not, without reasonable excuse, fail to comply with a requirement.
Penalty: In the case of –
(a) a corporation, a fine not exceeding 50 penalty units; or
(b) any other person, a fine not exceeding 20 penalty units.
56
Confidentiality of commercial information
56 Confidentiality of commercial information
(1) In this section, information means –
(a) information that relates to a chemical product and that is included in an application under this Act; and
(b) is necessary in respect of any proceedings for an offence that are instituted or proposed to be instituted under this Act.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 250 penalty units.
(3) A court to which information is disclosed under subsection (2) or (5)(b) must do everything necessary to prevent disclosure of that information to any person otherwise than for the purpose of the proceedings before the court.
(4) The Registrar may disclose information –
(a) to the person for the time being in charge of a Poisons Information Centre, if asked by that person in a poisoning emergency; or
(5) A person to whom information is disclosed in pursuance of this Act must not disclose that information to any person unless the disclosure –
(a) is made in pursuance of this Act; or
(b) is necessary in respect of any proceedings for an offence that are instituted or proposed to be instituted under this Act.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 250 penalty units.
57
Review of decisions
57 Review of decisions
(1) Subject to subsection (2) , a person may appeal to the Appeal Tribunal against the decision of the Registrar, the Secretary or an inspector –
(a) to refuse to grant a licence; or
(b) to cancel a licence other than at the request of the holder; or
(c) to attach a condition to a licence; or
(d) to vary a condition of a licence; or
(e) to require testing to be carried out; or
(f) to issue or amend a premises use restriction notice.
(2) An appeal against a decision under subsection (1) may be made within 14 days from the date of the receipt of the decision.
(3) [Section 57 Subsection (3) amended by No. 68 of 2003, Sched. 1, Applied:15 Dec 2003] A person from whom any chemical product, agricultural produce, stock, preparation or fitting is seized under section 48(1)(k) or 50 , or the owner of that chemical product, agricultural produce, stock, preparation or fitting, may apply to the Magistrates Court (Administrative Appeals Division) for a review of the seizure.
(b) that the seized chemical product, agricultural produce, stock, preparation or fitting be returned to the person from whom it was seized, or to the owner; or
(c) that compensation be paid to the person from whom the chemical product, agricultural produce, stock, preparation or fitting was seized, or to the owner; or
(d) both the return of the chemical product, agricultural produce, stock, preparation or fitting and the payment of compensation.
(a) a commercial operator licence under section 22 ; or
(b) a pilot (chemical rating) licence under section 33 ; or
(c) an agricultural aircraft operator licence under section 34 .
58
Costs
58 Costs
A court which finds a person guilty of an offence against this Act may order that the reasonable costs of any analyses carried out for the purposes of bringing the proceedings must be paid by that person.
59
Time limit for commencing prosecutions
59 Time limit for commencing prosecutions
Proceedings for an offence against this Act must be commenced not later than 18 months after the date on which the offence is alleged to have been committed.
60
Evidentiary provisions
60 Evidentiary provisions
(1) In proceedings for an offence against this Act, a certificate purporting to be signed by the Secretary and to certify –
(a) that a chemical product was, or was not, registered under the Code on a specified date or during a specified period; or
(b) that a label described in the certificate was, or was not, approved under the Code on a specified date or during a specified period; or
(c) that a code of practice, was or was not, approved by the Council; or
(d) that a licence or permit was in force on a specified date or during a specified period; or
(e) that the matter appearing on an approved label, or in a licence or permit, is identical to the matter set out in or appended to the certificate; or
(f) that a licence or permit was suspended during a specified period or was cancelled on a specified date; or
(g) that a specified person was an inspector on a specified date or during a specified period; or
(h) that a specified person was an analyst, or was authorised to perform the functions and exercise the powers of an analyst, on a specified date or during a specified period; or
(i) that a specified person was appointed the Registrar or Deputy Registrar on a specified date or during a specified period –
is evidence of the facts so certified and, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, is proof.
(2) In any proceedings for an offence against this Act, unless evidence is given to the contrary, proof is not required as to –
(a) the authority of an officer to prosecute; or
(b) the appointment of the Secretary or any person employed in the Department.
(3) A certificate issued by an analyst setting out the result of an analysis made by the analyst under this Act on behalf of a complainant in respect of a prosecution is admissible in evidence in the proceedings.
(4) The analyst's certificate is proof of the facts and matters contained in it unless the defendant gives notice in writing to the complainant, at least 7 days before the hearing, that the analyst is required to be called as a witness.
61
Offences by corporations and partnerships, &c.
61 Offences by corporations and partnerships, &c.
(1) If a corporation commits an offence against this Act, each person who is a director or is concerned in the management of the corporation is also guilty of the offence and liable to the penalty for it.
(2) It is a defence to a charge brought under subsection (1) against a person who is the director, or is concerned in the management, of a corporation if that person proves that –
(a) the commission of the offence by the corporation occurred without the knowledge of the person; or
(b) the person was not in a position to influence the conduct of the corporation in relation to the commission of the offence; or
(c) the person, being in such a position, used all reasonable diligence to prevent the commission of the offence by the corporation; or
(d) the corporation would not have been found guilty of the offence because of a defence available under this Act.
(3) A person who is a director, or is concerned in the management, of a corporation may, by virtue of subsection (1) , be proceeded against and be convicted of an offence whether or not the corporation has been proceeded against or convicted in respect of the offence.
(4) When in any proceedings under this Act it is necessary to establish the intention of a corporation, it is sufficient to show that an employee or agent of the corporation had that intention.
(5) If a person who is a partner in a partnership commits an offence against this Act in the course of the activities of the partnership, each other person who is a partner in the partnership is also guilty of the offence and liable to the penalty for it.
(6) If a person who is concerned in the management of an unincorporated association commits an offence against this Act in the course of the activities of the unincorporated association, each other person who is at the time of the commission of the offence concerned in the management of the unincorporated association is also guilty of the offence and liable to the penalty for it.
(7) It is a defence to a charge brought under subsection (5) or (6) if the person charged proves that –
(a) the commission of the offence occurred without the knowledge of the person; or
(b) the person was not in a position to influence the conduct of the person who committed the offence; or
(c) the person, being in such a position, used all reasonable diligence to prevent the commission of the offence; or
(d) the person who committed the offence would not have been found guilty of the offence because of a defence available under this Act.
(c) includes any employee of the corporation who gives to the Secretary, the Registrar, the Deputy Registrar or an inspector any information relating to any part of the operations of the corporation over which that employee exercises any superintendence or control.
62
Offences by employers and contractors
62 Offences by employers and contractors
(1) An employer commits an offence against this Act, and is liable to the penalty for that offence, if a person commits the offence in the course of that person's employment by the employer unless it is proved that –
(a) the employer –
(i) did not authorise or permit the acts or omissions that constituted the offence; and
(ii) used all reasonable diligence to prevent them; or
(b) the employee would not have been convicted of the offence because of a defence available under this Act.
(2) A person who has contracted with another person for the provision of services by that other person commits an offence against this Act, and is liable to the penalty for that offence, if that other person commits the offence in the course of providing those services for the person unless it is proved that –
(a) the person –
(i) did not authorise or permit the acts or omissions that constituted the offence; and
(ii) used all reasonable diligence to prevent them; or
(b) that other person would not have been convicted of the offence because of a defence available under this Act.
63
Delegation
63 Delegation
(1) The Secretary may delegate to the Registrar, the Deputy Registrar, any person employed in the Department or an inspector any of the Secretary's functions or powers, other than this power of delegation.
(2) The Registrar may delegate to any person employed in the Department any of the Registrar's functions or powers, other than this power of delegation.
64
Fees
64 Fees
Any fee due under this Act bears interest at the rate prescribed in regulations made under this Act from the date that the fee becomes due to the date that it is paid.
65
Protection from liability
65 Protection from liability
(1) Any act or thing done, or omitted to be done, under this Act in good faith by the Secretary, the Registrar, a delegate of the Secretary or Registrar, the Deputy Registrar, an inspector or a person assisting an inspector in the performance or exercise or purported performance or exercise of any functions or powers of an inspector, does not subject the Secretary, the Registrar, the Deputy Registrar, the inspector, the person or the Crown to any action, liability, claim or demand.
(2) Any loss or injury suffered by a person by reason of the handling or otherwise dealing with a chemical product in accordance with this Act, or a permit, approval or other authority issued under this Act, does not subject the Crown, a member of the Council, a member of the Advisory Committee, the Secretary, the Registrar, a delegate of the Secretary or Registrar, the Deputy Registrar or an inspector to any action, liability, claim or demand unless the loss or injury was caused by negligence or malice or anything done in bad faith by the member, the Secretary, the Registrar, the delegate, the Deputy Registrar or the inspector.
66
Orders may incorporate material
66 Orders may incorporate material
(1) An order made under this Act may be made so as to apply, adopt or incorporate any material contained in any document, code, standard, rule, specification or method formulated, issued, prescribed or published by any person whether –
(a) wholly or partially or as amended by the order; or
(b) as formulated, issued, prescribed or published at the time the order is made or at any time before then; or
(c) as formulated, issued, prescribed or published from time to time.
(2) If an order applies, adopts or incorporates any material under subsection (1) , there must be published in the Gazette, at the same time as the making of the order is notified in the Gazette, a notice stating that the material may be inspected at the office of the Department specified in the notice.
(3) If under subsection (1)(c) an order has applied, adopted or incorporated any matter contained in any document, code, standard, rule, specification or method as formulated, issued, prescribed or published from time to time and that document, code, standard, rule, specification or method is at any time amended, the document, code, standard, rule, specification or method is for the purpose of the order to be taken to have not been so amended until notice of the amendment is published in the Gazette.
(4) A person is not guilty of an offence for contravening an order under this Act if the relevant order applied, adopted or incorporated material under subsection (1) and –
(a) a notice required by subsection (2) was not published with the order; or
(b) at the time of the alleged contravention, the material was not available for inspection at the office of the Department specified in the notice.
(5) Subsection (4) does not apply if, at the time of the alleged contravention, reasonable steps had been taken to bring the general purport of the applied, adopted or incorporated material to the notice of people likely to be affected by the order.
67
Regulations
67 Regulations
(1) The Governor may make regulations for the purposes of this Act.
(2) Regulations under this Act may –
(a) prescribe fees to be paid under this Act and the rate of interest to be paid on overdue fees; and
(b) exempt any person or class of person from the payment of any fee.
(3) Regulations under this Act may be made so as to apply differently according to matters, limitations or restrictions, whether as to time, circumstance or otherwise, specified in the regulations.
(4) Regulations under this Act may –
(a) provide that a contravention of, or a failure to comply with, any of the regulations is an offence; and
(b) in respect of such an offence, provide for the imposition of a fine not exceeding 200 penalty units and, in the case of a continuing offence, a further fine not exceeding 10 penalty units for each day during which the offence continues.
(5) Regulations under this Act may authorise any matter to be from time to time determined, applied or regulated by the Secretary or Registrar.
(6) Regulations under this Act may adopt wholly or in part, with or without modification and specifically or by reference, any published standards, rules, codes or specifications whether the standards, rules, codes or specifications are published before or after the commencement of this Act.
(7) A reference in subsection (6) to standards, rules, codes or specifications includes a reference to those standards, rules, codes or specifications as amended from time to time.
(8) Regulations under this Act may contain provisions of a savings or transitional nature consequent on the enactment of this Act.
(9) A provision referred to in subsection (8) may take effect on and from the day on which this Act commences or a later day.
(a) the administration of this Act is assigned to the Minister for Primary Industry and Fisheries; and
(b) the Department responsible to the Minister for Primary Industry and Fisheries in relation to the administration of this Act is the Department of Primary Industry and Fisheries.
1. To impose controls in relation to the handling of agricultural chemical products and veterinary chemical products for the purpose of –
(a) protecting the health of the general public and the users of those products; and
(b) protecting the environment; and
(c) protecting the health and welfare of animals; and
(d) protecting domestic and export trade in agricultural produce and stock; and
(e) promoting the production of clean, high quality produce; and
(f) promoting a clean and high quality lifestyle for this State; and
(g) maintaining and enhancing economic viability of this State's agricultural and forest industries.
2. To impose controls in relation to agricultural spraying and to provide protection against loss caused by damage to, or detrimental effects on, plants and stock from agricultural spraying.
3. To impose controls in relation to the production of agricultural produce to avoid the presence of chemical products in food for human consumption, feed for animal consumption and drinking water supplies.
4. To impose controls over the conditions of storage for the sale, distribution or handling of agricultural chemical products and veterinary chemical products for the purpose of preventing or minimising the risks of –
(a) contamination of stock and agricultural produce; and
(b) the presence of chemical products in the environment; and
(c) hazard to persons.
SCHEDULE 2 - Provisions with r
SCHEDULE 2 - Provisions with respect to meetings of council
SCHEDULE 2 - Provisions with r SCHEDULE 2 - Provisions with respect to meetings of council
A meeting of the Council may be convened by the chairperson of the Council.
2. Procedure at meetings
(1) The Council is not competent to transact any business of the Council unless all members of the Council are present.
(2) Questions arising at a meeting of the Council are to be determined by a majority of the votes of the members voting.
(3) The chairperson of the Council is to preside at all meetings of the Council.
3. General procedure
The procedure for the calling of, and for the conduct of business at, meetings of the Council is, subject to any procedure that is specified in this Act, to be as determined by the Council.
SCHEDULE 3 - Provisions with r
SCHEDULE 3 - Provisions with respect to membership of advisory committee
SCHEDULE 3 - Provisions with r SCHEDULE 3 - Provisions with respect to membership of advisory committee
In this Schedule, member means a member of the Advisory Committee other than the chairperson of the Committee or the member referred to in section 15(1)(c) .
2. Change of name, &c.
(1) If a body referred to in section 15(1) changes its name, the Governor may, by order, amend that subsection by substituting the body's new name.
(2) If a body referred to in section 15(1) ceases to exist, the Governor, on the recommendation of the Advisory Committee, may, by order, amend that subsection by substituting the name of a body which the Governor is satisfied substantially represents the interests represented by the first-mentioned body.
3. Period of appointment
A member is to be appointed for such term, not exceeding 3 years, as is specified in the member's instrument of appointment and, if otherwise qualified, is eligible for reappointment from time to time.
4. Provisions requiring devotion of whole of time to other duties
Where, by or under any Act, provision is made requiring the holder of an office to devote the whole of his or her time to the duties of office under that Act, that provision does not operate to disqualify that person from holding that office and also the office of a member of the Advisory Committee.
5. Terms and conditions of appointment
(1) A member holds office on such terms and conditions not provided for in this Act as are determined by the Minister.
(2) Subject to subclause (3) , a member is entitled to be paid such remuneration and allowances as the Governor may from time to time determine.
(1) A member who has a direct or indirect pecuniary interest in a matter being considered or about to be considered by the Advisory Committee must as soon as practicable after the relevant facts come to the knowledge of the member, disclose the nature of that interest at a meeting of the Advisory Committee.
(2) A disclosure under subclause (1) is to be recorded in the minutes of the meeting of the Advisory Committee and the member must not, unless the Advisory Committee otherwise determines –
(a) be present during any deliberation of the Advisory Committee with respect to that matter; or
(b) take part in any decision of the Advisory Committee with respect to that matter.
(3) For the purpose of making a determination by the Advisory Committee under subclause (2) in relation to a member who has made a disclosure under subclause (1) , a member who has a direct or indirect pecuniary interest in the matter to which the disclosure relates must not take part in the making by the Advisory Committee of the determination.
7. Deputies of members
(1) The Minister may appoint a deputy of a member of the Advisory Committee.
(2) A person appointed as a deputy of a member of the Advisory Committee must be nominated by the person or body which nominated that member for appointment.
(3) If a member of the Advisory Committee is unable for any reason to perform the duties of a member, the member's deputy may perform those duties and, when doing so, is taken to be a member.
(4) A deputy member of the Advisory Committee holds office for such term, not exceeding 3 years, and on such conditions, as are specified in his or her instrument of appointment.
(2) The Minister may remove a member from office if the member –
(a) is absent from 2 consecutive meetings of the Advisory Committee without the permission of the Advisory Committee; or
(b) becomes bankrupt, applies to take the benefit of any law for the relief of bankrupt or insolvent debtors, compounds with his or her creditors or makes an assignment of his or her remuneration or estate for their benefit; or
(c) is convicted in Tasmania or elsewhere of a crime or an offence punishable by imprisonment for 6 months or longer; or
(d) is convicted of an offence against this Act; or
(e) fails, without reasonable excuse, to comply with clause 6 .
(3) The Minister may remove a member from office if satisfied that the member is unable to perform adequately or competently the duties of office.
(4) The Minister may remove a member from office if –
(a) the Minister is satisfied, having regard to the information supplied by the person or body which nominated that member, that the member is no longer qualified to be a member of the Advisory Committee; or
(b) that person or body recommends the removal of that member.
9. Filling of vacancies
(1) If the office of a member becomes vacant, the Minister may appoint a person to the vacant office for the remainder of that member's term of office.
(2) A person appointed to the vacant office must be suitably qualified and, where appropriate, nominated by the person or body who nominated the former member for appointment.
SCHEDULE 4 - Provisions with r
SCHEDULE 4 - Provisions with respect to meetings of Advisory Committee
SCHEDULE 4 - Provisions with r SCHEDULE 4 - Provisions with respect to meetings of Advisory Committee
(2) Any duly convened meeting of the Advisory Committee at which a quorum is present is competent to transact any business of the Advisory Committee.
(3) Questions arising at a meeting of the Advisory Committee are to be determined by a majority of votes of the members present and voting.
4. Chairperson
(1) The chairperson of the Advisory Committee is to preside at all meetings of the Advisory Committee at which the chairperson is present.
(2) If the chairperson of the Advisory Committee is not present at a meeting of the Advisory Committee a member elected by the members present is to preside at that meeting.
5. General procedure
The procedure for the calling of, and for the conduct of business at, meetings of the Advisory Committee is, subject to any procedure that is specified in this Act, to be as determined by the Advisory Committee.
In this Schedule, commencement day means the day on which this Act commences.
2. Registrar, and Deputy Registrar, of Pesticides
(1) The person holding office as Registrar of Pesticides immediately before the commencement day continues, on and after that day, to hold that office until a person is appointed as Registrar of Chemical Products under this Act.
(2) The person holding office as Deputy Registrar of Pesticides immediately before the commencement day continues, on and after that day, to hold that office until a person is appointed as Deputy Registrar of Chemical Products under this Act.
3. Analysts
A person holding office as an analyst under the Pesticides Act 1968 immediately before the commencement day is, on that day, taken to be appointed as an analyst under this Act.
The approval of the use of a pesticide under regulation 18 of thePesticides Regulations 1969 and in force immediately before the commencement day is, on and after that day, taken to be a permit granted under this Act.
6. Registration of pest controllers
A registration made under regulation 23A of thePesticides Regulations 1969 and in force immediately before the commencement day is, on and after that day, taken to be a commercial operator licence granted under this Act.
7. Pest control operator licences
An operator's licence granted under section 23B of thePesticides Regulations 1969 and in force immediately before the commencement day is, on and after that day, taken to be a commercial operator licence granted under this Act.
8. Records relating to pesticides
Records required to be kept by a pest controller under regulation 23D of thePesticides Regulations 1969 are, on and after the commencement day, taken to be records required to be kept under this Act.
Sourced from Tasmanian Legislation Online (legislation.tas.gov.au), CC BY 4.0.
Part 1 Preliminary
Part 1 Preliminary
1 Short title
1 Short title
This Act may be cited as the Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Control of Use) Act 1995 .
2 Commencement
2 Commencement
This Act commences on a day to be proclaimed.
3 Interpretation
3 Interpretation
(1) In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears –
Advisory Committee means the Tasmanian Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals Advisory Committee established under section 14 ;
aerial spraying means the spraying, spreading or dispersing of an agricultural chemical product from an aircraft in flight;
agricultural produce means any animal product or –
(a) any carcass, or part of a carcass, of an animal; or
(b) any plant or part of a plant, whether harvested or not; or
(c) any commodity obtained from a plant or an animal; or
(d) anything that is ordinarily used as, or manufactured into, food for humans or animals –
and includes any other commodity that is obtained from a plant or an animal and that is declared under subsection (3) to be agricultural produce;
agricultural spraying means the spraying, spreading or dispersing of an agricultural chemical product whether by hand or from any machine or piece of equipment, and includes aerial spraying;
aircraft means any machine, other than a hovercraft, that can derive support in the atmosphere from the reaction of the air but does not include a machine operated by remote control;
analyst means an analyst appointed and holding office under ;
Introduces offence provisions with monetary penalties for non‑compliance (most commonly fines up to 200 penalty units, with higher caps for corporations in specified sections), and permits use of infringement notices for prescribed offences (Part 5A; ss 46A-46B, 46I). It sets evidentiary rules (s 60), a prosecution time limit (s 59), and appeals and review routes to the Tasmanian Civil and Administrative Tribunal and the Magistrates Court (s 57).
Provides mechanisms for confidentiality of commercial information supplied under the Act and limited disclosure exceptions (s 56), and allows orders and regulations to apply or incorporate external standards, codes or guidance documents (s 66; s 67(6)-(7)).
The Act expressly binds the Crown (s 4), requires officials to act to further the objectives in Schedule 1 (s 5), and preserves other laws unless inconsistent (s 6). It also contains transitional savings for prior pesticide regulatory instruments and converts prior licences and approvals into authorities under this Act (Schedule 6; s 68 repeal list).
The Minister, Secretary and Registrar hold primary decision authority over orders, permits, licences and approvals. Inspectors exercise operational enforcement powers. The Code (the Agvet Code of Tasmania, as defined in s 3) and an external NRA are embedded in the scheme by cross-reference and by requiring consultation in multiple places (see for example s 3, s 17(4), s 12(3), and the consultation requirements in ss 7, 20(3), 27(2), 31(8), 37(3)). The Act therefore establishes a mixed model of delegated rule‑making by the Minister and Secretary, administrative discretion through the Registrar, operational enforcement through inspectors and appeals through administrative and judicial bodies.
Main concepts
This Act uses a number of defining structural concepts; understanding them is essential to reading the statute and applying it.
Chemical product and registration under the Code: The Act conditions legal use and possession (for use) of chemical products on registration under the Code, or on a permit granted under this Act or under the Code (s 18(1)). The Code is the Agvet Code of Tasmania as defined in s 3; where a term used in the Code appears in this Act it carries the same meaning unless a contrary intention appears (s 3(2)).
Permits, licences and authorities: The Act distinguishes different forms of statutory authorisation: permits (including restricted chemical product permits, agricultural spraying permits and permits of the kind referred to in s 19), commercial operator licences, pilot chemical-rating licences and agricultural aircraft operator licences. Schedule 5 governs the application, fees, terms, conditions, variation, suspension and cancellation of these authorities (Schedule 5, Part 1 and Part 2).
Orders and notices: The Act creates multiple instrument types with different makers and legal effects:
Ministerial orders may prohibit or regulate the handling and use of particular chemical products or classes (s 20), may control agricultural spraying and declare chemical control areas (s 27), and may require the provision of information between occupiers and operators (s 37).
Secretary or inspector notices may regulate contaminated stock or produce (ss 41-42), restrict use of premises (s 43), require destruction (s 45), or direct repair of defective spraying equipment (s 38).
Orders may incorporate external materials and standards by reference but must make inspection locations known via the Gazette (s 66).
Inspection and enforcement powers: Inspectors, appointed by the Secretary, possess broad powers to enter premises (subject to the residential premises and warrant limits in s 48(6)-(7)), to search, seize, sample and give directions, and to tag, isolate or require treatment of stock (s 48). Inspectors must be authorised under the Biosecurity Act 2019 to exercise animal‑related powers or be authorised by the Chief Veterinary Officer (s 48(2)).
Contamination regime and remedies: The Act contemplates contamination as a residue in excess of maximum residue limits or permitted concentration levels (s 3 definitions). It authorises contamination orders and notices (ss 40-42), premises use restriction notices (s 43), destruction notices (s 45), seizure powers (s 50), and the recovery of costs for destruction, seizure or testing (ss 45(7), 50(3), 58).
Confidentiality and information flows: Information provided in applications and responses to information requests is confidential and generally protected from disclosure (s 56), with limited exceptions such as poisoning emergencies and prescribed inter‑agency disclosures (s 56(4)). The Act also gives the Registrar and Secretary powers to request additional information (ss 53-54).
Review and appeal rights: Affected persons have rights to appeal certain Registrar, Secretary and inspector decisions to the Tasmanian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (as defined in s 57(8)) and to seek review in the Magistrates Court (Administrative Appeals Division) in specific seizure and destruction contexts (s 57(3)-(6)).
Core policy objectives are stated in Schedule 1 and must guide exercising functions and powers (s 5; Schedule 1). Those objectives focus on protecting public health, the environment, animals, trade and the production of clean, high quality produce (Schedule 1 clauses 1-4), and they are mandatory considerations for persons exercising statutory functions under the Act (s 5).
Who it affects
This Act affects a range of private and public actors through duties, authorisations and enforcement tools. The text specifies who pays, who decides and who is regulated.
Chemical product users: Any person who uses, deals with, or has in their possession for use a chemical product is regulated (s 18). Use or possession for use is permitted only where the product is registered under the Code and used in accordance with an approved label, or where a permit issued under this Act or under the Code authorises the activity, or where narrow transitional conditions apply (s 18(1)-(2)). Non‑compliant users face fines (s 18 penalties).
Commercial operators and service providers: Persons offering services for fee or reward that involve prescribed chemical products, prescribed classes of products or prescribed methods must hold a commercial operator licence and comply with its conditions (s 21). The Registrar may require approved insurance as a condition (Schedule 5, clause 9) and may refuse or suspend where insurance is absent (Schedule 5, clause 9).
Aerial sprayers, pilots and aircraft operators: Pilots conducting aerial spraying must hold a pilot (chemical rating) licence and an agricultural aircraft operator licence, and operators must hold approved insurance (ss 32-36). The Schedule 5 regime governs training, courses and conditions (Schedule 5, clause 10).
Farmers, occupiers and neighbours: Landowners and occupiers are affected by orders controlling agricultural spraying (ss 27-28), by obligations to provide information where the Minister or Secretary has made orders (s 37), and by the Secretary's power to issue premises use restriction notices (s 43). Neighbours who meet the eligibility conditions (12 months ownership/occupation) can apply to the Secretary for a direction requiring notice of spraying to be given (s 31).
Suppliers, sellers and handlers: The Act regulates the sale, supply and labelling of chemical products (s 25). The Minister can make orders to prohibit or regulate sale, supply or prescription, including regulating sale otherwise than in the ordinary course of trade (s 20(2)(g)). Sellers of restricted chemical products may be required to be registered by regulation (s 26(4)).
Inspectors and analysts: Personnel appointed under s 47 and s 51 (inspectors and analysts) are empowered to enforce the Act and to conduct testing and sampling (ss 48, 51). Inspectors may be drawn from the Department and other State Service agencies (s 47(1)-(4)).
Government decision‑makers: The Minister, Secretary and Registrar hold decision‑making authority across the regulatory lifecycle: orders, licences, permits, confidentiality decisions and approvals of insurance policies (ss 7, 17, 20, 36, Schedule 5). The Council and Advisory Committee provide advice and may direct the Registrar in some respects (ss 11-12, 16).
Corporations, directors and employers: Corporations face higher fines in some offences (e.g. s 20 penalty caps). Directors and managers can be personally liable where corporations commit offences, subject to defences (s 61). Employers and those contracting for services are liable for offences committed in the course of employment or contracted services unless reasonable diligence defences apply (s 62).
Food, environment and public health authorities: The Act requires consultation with the Minister administering the Food Act 2003 and the Minister administering the Environmental Management and Pollution Control Act 1994 before certain orders are made (e.g. ss 7(2), 20(3), 27(2), 31(8), 37(3)); it also cross‑references codes and standards adopted under the Food Act 2003 for maximum residue limits and permitted concentrations (s 3(1) definitions). The Registrar must advise the NRA of permits issued (s 17(6)), and the Council may not suspend or cancel permits issued under agreement with the NRA (s 12(3)).
The Crown and public sector bodies: The Act binds the Crown (s 4), but also preserves the Crown's protections and provides indemnities for public servants acting in good faith (s 65). The Secretary may disclose information to Commonwealth departments or authorities in limited circumstances where in the public interest (s 44(3)).
Who bears direct costs under the Act is explicit in several provisions: applicants pay prescribed fees and annual licence fees (Schedule 5 clause 2(2)(c); Schedule 5 clause 7); owners may be required to pay testing costs where testing is for prescribed reasons or shows contamination (s 49(2)(e)); the Secretary may recover reasonable costs of destruction or seizure from owners (ss 45(7), 50(3)); courts may order guilty persons to pay analysis costs used in prosecution (s 58). Infringement notice payments are payable into the Public Account (s 46I).
Key duties and rights
The Act allocates duties to regulated persons and rights to appeal and information. Below are the principal duties and statutory rights, with section references.
Principal duties
Duty to use and possess chemical products only as authorised: A person must not use or deal with a chemical product except as permitted by registration and label, by permit under this Act or the Code, or under the narrow transitional provisions in s 18(1)(c) and (1A). Penalty for breach is a fine up to 200 penalty units (s 18(1)-(2)).
Duty to hold and comply with licences where commercially offering services: Offering services for fee or reward involving prescribed chemical products requires a commercial operator licence (s 21), with penalties for unlicensed operation (fine up to 200 units).
Duty to obtain and comply with specialised licences for aerial spraying: Pilots must hold pilot (chemical rating) licences and agricultural aircraft operator licences and must comply with licence conditions; aircraft operators must hold approved insurance (ss 32-36).
Duty to follow Ministerial orders and notices: Persons must comply with Ministerial orders (s 20) and Ministerial agricultural spraying orders (s 27-28), and with inspector or Secretary notices related to contaminated stock/produce, premises restrictions and destruction notices (ss 41-45). Failure generally attracts monetary penalties (ss 20, 40-46).
Duty to provide information and keep records: The Minister or Secretary may require provision of prescribed information between occupiers and spray contractors (s 37). Regulations may require the keeping of records and returns related to handling/use of chemical products (s 26(2)(l)). Inspectors may compel provision of information under s 55.
Duty to comply with inspector directions and to assist inspectors: Inspectors can direct cessation or change to application methods, direct repairs to spraying equipment and require assistance and facilities to be provided (ss 38, 48(1)(m), 48(1)(s)). Failure to comply is an offence (s 48(4)).
Statutory rights and protections
Right to procedural fairness before cancellation or refusal: Before suspending or cancelling an authority or refusing to grant, the Registrar must provide notice of reasons and an opportunity to submit written comments (Schedule 5, clause 5).
Right to appeal and review: A person may appeal to the Tasmanian Civil and Administrative Tribunal against decisions by the Registrar, Secretary or an inspector relating to licences, testing requirements and premises use restriction notices (s 57(1)). Time for appeal is 14 days from receipt of the decision (s 57(2)). Specific reviews of seizures and destruction notices may be sought in the Magistrates Court (Administrative Appeals Division) (s 57(3)-(6)).
Protection of confidential commercial information: Information supplied in applications or as required by ss 53-54 is to be treated as confidential and disclosure is restricted (s 56(2)). There are limited disclosure exceptions (s 56(4)).
Rights when sampled or seized: An inspector who takes a sample must give a portion to the owner or person in possession if requested (s 48(5)). Persons whose property has been seized may seek return or compensation in court under s 57(4).
Defences: The Act specifies statutory defences in particular contexts, for example an anticipated but unforeseeable cause for spray drift damage (s 30(2)). For corporate officers and employers there are express defences where reasonable diligence to prevent offences is proved (ss 61(2), 62).
Administrative limits and procedural constraints
Residential premises entry: Inspectors may not exercise the general entry powers in residential premises except with occupier consent or under a warrant granted by a justice (s 48(6)-(7)).
Animal powers restriction: Inspectors may exercise animal-related powers only if they are authorised officers under the Biosecurity Act 2019 or have written authorisation from the Chief Veterinary Officer (s 48(2)).
Consultation prerequisites: Several significant Ministerial order powers require consultation with the Ministers administering the Food Act 2003 and the Environmental Management and Pollution Control Act 1994 before being made (ss 7(2), 20(3), 27(2), 31(8), 37(3)).
Fees, costs and financial obligations
Prescribed fees: Application and annual fees are required under Schedule 5; unpaid fees can lead to suspension or cancellation (Schedule 5, clause 2(2)(c), clause 4(1)(c)). Fees carry statutory interest (s 64).
Cost recovery: The Secretary or an inspector may recover reasonable costs for destruction, seizure or testing from the owner (ss 45(7), 49(2)(e), 50(3)). Courts can order convicted persons to pay analysis costs (s 58).
Insurance requirements: The Secretary may approve classes of insurance policies and require minimum cover; holding an approved policy can be a precondition of licences for aircraft operators and commercial operators (s 36; Schedule 5 clauses 9 and 11).
Penalties and enforcement
The Act establishes a calibrated enforcement regime combining civil regulatory licences and permits, inspector powers, monetary penalties, infringement notices and judicial remedies. Below are the enforcement mechanics and penalty architecture.
Monetary penalties and infringement notices
Standard fines: Many offences carry fines of up to 200 penalty units for individuals; where the offender is a corporation higher caps apply in some provisions (for example s 20(a) sets 400 units for corporations). The Act prescribes lower fines in some contexts (e.g. s 25 for altering storage instructions: 20 penalty units; s 46(1)-(2) withholding period offences: 20 penalty units).
Infringement notices: The Registrar or an inspector may serve infringement notices for prescribed offences under Part 5A (ss 46A-46B). Infringement notices must comply with the Monetary Penalties Enforcement Act 2005 form requirements (s 46B(b)). Payments are to the Public Account (s 46I).
Continuing offences: Regulations may provide continuing offence penalties up to 10 penalty units per day in respect of contraventions of regulations (s 67(4)(b)).
Operational enforcement tools
Inspector powers: Inspectors have broad powers to enter premises (subject to warrant and residential limitations), search vehicles and aircraft, take and require samples, seize and destroy items, tag and isolate stock, require treatment or testing, and give directions to cease or change agricultural chemical application methods (s 48(1)(a)-(s), s 50). Non‑compliance with inspector directions is an offence carrying fines up to 50 penalty units in s 48(4).
Notices and orders: The statute provides multiple enforcement instruments:
Contaminated stock notices (s 41) and contaminated produce notices (s 42) may restrict movement, sale or require treatment.
Premises use restriction notices (s 43) and destruction notices (s 45) can limit or terminate uses of land, require destruction of produce or stock and authorise Secretary action where the owner does not comply (ss 43-45). Penalties apply for non‑compliance (e.g. s 45(5) fine up to 100 units).
Ministerial orders may prohibit or regulate handling and use of chemical products and agricultural spraying in chemical control areas; breach of an agricultural spraying order attracts fines up to 200 units for individuals and up to 400 units for corporations (ss 20(1), 28(4)).
Seizure and control: Inspectors may seize chemical products, produce, stock, preparations and fittings where possession or use is prohibited or notices have not been complied with (s 50(1)), and may declare items to be under official control (s 50(4)). Interfering with items under official control is an offence (s 50(5)).
Cost recovery and civil consequences: The Secretary and inspectors may require owners to pay testing, destruction and seizure costs (ss 45(7), 49(2)(e), 50(3)). Courts may order convicted persons to pay analysis costs used in prosecution (s 58).
Procedural and evidentiary tools
Evidence by certificate and analyst certificates: The Secretary's certificate concerning registration status, label approval and similar administrative facts is admissible and prima facie proof in proceedings (s 60(1)). An analyst's certificate of analysis is also admissible and is proof unless the defendant serves notice that the analyst is to be called (s 60(3)-(4)). These evidentiary rules are designed to streamline prosecutions reliant on registration status and laboratory testing.
Time limit: Criminal proceedings under the Act must be commenced within 18 months of the alleged offence date (s 59). This is a statutory limitation on enforcement action timing.
Appeals and reviews: Decisions concerning licence grant/refusal, licence conditions, testing requirements and premises use restriction notices are appealable to the Tasmanian Civil and Administrative Tribunal within 14 days, and certain seizures and destruction notices can be reviewed in the Magistrates Court (Administrative Appeals Division) with powers to order return of seized items or compensation (s 57).
Allocation of enforcement responsibility and discretion
Delegations and internal directions: The Secretary may delegate functions to the Registrar or others (s 63). The Registrar must consider Council or NRA policies and act under Council direction (s 17(4)-(6)). The Council may direct the Registrar to suspend or cancel a permit except where the permit was granted under an agreement with the NRA (s 12(2)-(3)). These provisions centralise administrative discretion while preserving consultative/oversight roles for the Council and NRA.
Inter‑agency consultation: Several order‑making powers require consultation with the Ministers administering the Food Act 2003 and the Environmental Management and Pollution Control Act 1994 (e.g. ss 7(2), 20(3), 27(2), 31(8), 37(3)), embedding cross‑portfolio checks into the exercise of certain regulatory powers.
Limits on enforcement
Residential premises protections: Inspectors require occupier consent or a warrant to enter residential premises (s 48(6)-(7)). This restricts the immediate reach of operational enforcement in a privacy‑sensitive context.
Animal powers: Inspectors’ animal‑related powers are limited to persons authorised under the Biosecurity Act 2019 or authorised in writing by the Chief Veterinary Officer (s 48(2)). This creates a procedural gate for use of invasive animal measures.
How it interacts with other laws
The Act is constructed to operate in a regulatory ecosystem. It both references and defers to other statutory regimes, and prescribes consultation or coordination in several areas.
Cross‑reference to the Code and NRA
Code and registration dependency: The Act conditions lawful use, dealing and possession for use on registration under the Code, and takes definitions from the Code (s 18(1), s 3(2)). The Code is defined as the Agvet Code of Tasmania in s 3.
Relationship with the NRA: The Act requires consultation with the NRA for specified Registrar determinations (s 18(1)(c)(ii)) and obliges the Registrar to advise the NRA of permits issued (s 17(6)). The Council may not suspend or cancel permits issued by the Registrar in accordance with an agreement with the NRA (s 12(3)). These provisions manifest a governance link with an external registration authority (the NRA) though the Act does not define the NRA within the provided text.
Interaction with the Food Act 2003 and environmental law
Maximum residue limits and maximum permitted concentrations: The definitions of contaminant, maximum residue limit and maximum permitted concentration reference codes, standards and guidelines adopted or incorporated by regulations under the Food Act 2003 (s 3(1) definitions and s 3(4)-(5) powers to declare). That means national food standards and related instruments adopted under the Food Act will be determinative of residue tolerances for enforcement under this Act.
Consultation requirements: Before making certain orders, the Minister must consult with the Minister administering the Food Act 2003 and the Minister administering the Environmental Management and Pollution Control Act 1994 (ss 7(2), 20(3), 27(2), 31(8), 37(3)). This embeds statutory inter‑departmental consultation at the order‑making stage where food safety or environmental impacts are likely.
Biosecurity Act and veterinary functions
Veterinary enforcement gate: Inspectors may exercise powers related to animals only if they are authorised officers under the Biosecurity Act 2019 or have written authorisation from the Chief Veterinary Officer (s 48(2)). The Chief Veterinary Officer is defined by reference to office under the Biosecurity Act 2019 (s 3 definition). The Secretary must consider advice of the Chief Veterinary Officer before using destruction powers in s 45(2).
Veterinary surgeon definitions: Veterinary chemical products and veterinary surgeons are linked to other statutory definitions (s 3).
Administrative Arrangements and Ministerial responsibility
Until administrative arrangements are otherwise made, the Act is administered by the Minister for Primary Industry and Fisheries and the Department of Primary Industry and Fisheries (s 70). That provision indicates where administrative responsibility lies pending formal reallocation.
Regulatory adoption and incorporation
Orders and regulations may incorporate external standards and codes by reference (s 66(1)-(3); s 67(6)-(7)). For example, the Act allows the Governor by regulation to adopt published standards, codes or specifications. However, s 66(2) requires a Gazette notice setting inspection locations for any incorporated material and s 66(4) creates a defence where those procedural publication steps are not taken.
Transitional and repeals
The Act repeals previous pesticide and veterinary medicines Acts (s 68). Schedule 6 carries savings and transitions that maintain continuity, treating pre‑existing registrations, licences and approvals under the prior Pesticides Regulations and Veterinary Medicines Act as permits, licences or authorities under the new Act (Schedule 6 clauses 4-7).
Evidence and prosecution machinery
The Act provides statutory evidentiary certificates signed by the Secretary and analyst certificates admissible without calling the official, subject to minimum notice (s 60). These provisions operate in concert with procedures under other procedural statutes but are self‑contained for matters like registration status and laboratory results.
Where the Act defers to, incorporates or requires consultation with other instruments, the effect is that national codes, Food Act standards and environmental guidelines often determine the substantive thresholds and technical standards used in enforcement under this Act. Where the Act requires consultation with other Ministers or agencies, that creates an inter‑jurisdictional coordination layer that may slow or shape the exercise of executive power.
Amendment history
The Act text provided includes a series of amendments recorded in marginal notes and bracketed annotations within the sections and schedules. The operative features of the amendment history visible in the text include:
Definitions and referential amendments: s 3 has been amended several times to add, alter or clarify definitions and to incorporate references to other Acts and updated offices. For example, Chief Veterinary Officer is defined as the person holding that office under the Biosecurity Act 2019 (s 3 amended note). Amendments to maximum residue limit/maximum permitted concentration definitions reference the Food Act 2003 (s 3 annotations).
Licensing and committee membership updates: Schedule and section amendments update membership and quorum arrangements for the Advisory Committee and Council. Schedule 4 cl 3(1) shows an amendment requiring five members, including specified representatives, to form a quorum (note referencing an amendment applied 15 Oct 2003).
Procedural and penalty changes: Several sections record insertion or substitution of subsections, additions of infringement notice machinery and replacement of provisions. Part 5A was inserted by No. 34 of 2007 and later certain subsections were repealed and substituted by No. 72 of 2007 (see notes under s 46A-46H). Section 18 had subsection (1A) inserted to clarify compliance with label advice when use is at lower concentration or rate (inserted by No. 14 of 2003).
Administrative and appointment amendments: s 17 notes amendments to appointment provisions (e.g. amendments applied 01 May 2001) recording that office is held in conjunction with State Service employment. The powers and appointment of inspectors and analysts (ss 47, 51) also bear amendment notes (applicable on specified dates).
Review and tribunal modernization: s 57 has been updated to define Appeal Tribunal as the Tasmanian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (amendment applied 05 Nov 2021), reflecting administrative machinery changes.
Other updates: A number of provisions include amendments with dates in the marginal notes (for example s 3 subsections amended by No. 3 of 2010 applied 01 Jul 2010; s 3(1) amended by No. 23 of 2022, applied 24 Oct 2022). The Act’s schedule and clause references show a history of iterative technical amendments to align with other statutory frameworks and to refine administrative procedures.
All annotated amendments in the text are source references to particular amending Acts and Schedules with applied dates. For legal work, practitioners should consult the consolidated or in‑force version on the official Tasmanian legislation website for exact amendment provenance and the current version of penalty unit values, which are typically set elsewhere.
Litigation history
The supplied Act text lists no judicial decisions, nor does it cite any cases. The Act does, however, prescribe statutory avenues for review and appeal which have practical litigation implications:
Internal review and administrative appeals: ss 57(1)-(6) provide for appeals to the Tasmanian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (the Appeal Tribunal) against certain administrative decisions of the Registrar, Secretary or inspectors, and for review in the Magistrates Court (Administrative Appeals Division) of seizures and destruction notices with powers to order return of seized property or compensation (s 57(3)-(6)). Those statutory rights create the litigation channels likely to be used in practice where disputes arise about seizures, destruction notices, licence cancellations and testing requirements.
Evidentiary framework and expert evidence: s 60 establishes certificates by the Secretary and analysts as admissible and prima facie proof in proceedings. This creates a common litigation pattern where defendants challenge laboratory analysis or administrative certification, and where notice to call analysts is used as a tactical step by defendants (s 60(3)-(4)).
Statutory defences and strict liability architecture: Various provisions create offences with no explicit fault element (for example unlawful use without registration or permit in s 18) and provide statutory defences for corporate officers, employers and contractors where reasonable diligence is shown (ss 61-62). Litigation likely focuses on the availability of these defences in any indictment or regulatory prosecution.
Time limits on prosecutions: s 59 imposes an 18‑month limitation for commencing proceedings. Challenges to timeliness would be a normal line of defence in litigation.
Because the provided text does not name any reported decisions, scholars and practitioners must identify relevant case law in court databases or official law reports to assess how courts have interpreted these provisions in practice. The Act’s appeal and review provisions create the institutional routes that would generate that case law.
Gotchas
Practical traps and technical features that commonly cause problems for regulated parties and advisers, grounded in the Act text:
Reliance on registration and label strictness: s 18 makes lawful use of chemical products conditional on registration and label conformity. Yet s 18(1)(A)-(C) contains a narrow set of exceptions and transitional allowances; assuming a product may be used simply because it was acquired legally at some point is risky without checking the Registrar’s determinations and NRA recall notices (s 18(1)(c)(ii)-(iv)). Misreading these exceptions is a frequent compliance error.
Incorporation by reference without accessible publication: Orders may incorporate external codes or standards (s 66(1)-(3)), but s 66(2) requires a Gazette notice specifying where the material may be inspected. Where the required publication does not occur, s 66(4) provides a legal defence to an alleged contravention. Practically, affected persons should verify Gazette notices and inspection availability before concluding an adopted standard is enforceable against them.
Confidentiality with narrow disclosure exceptions: While s 56 aims to protect commercial information, it contains express disclosure exceptions including to Poisons Information Centres and under prescribed circumstances to other departmental secretaries (s 56(4)). Commercial actors should be aware that confidentiality is not absolute and that statutory cross‑reporting obligations can apply in emergencies or prescribed settings.
Inspector powers and animal authority limitation: s 48 grants wide powers, but s 48(2) restricts animal‑related powers to officers authorised under the Biosecurity Act 2019 or specifically authorised by the Chief Veterinary Officer. That means an inspector present at a farm may not lawfully exercise certain powers unless that authorisation exists; failing to identify whether an inspector is an authorised officer can lead to unlawful action and grounds for challenge.
Residential premises entry: Entry provisions are broad but residential premises enjoy stronger privacy protections under s 48(6)-(7). Inspectors need occupier consent or a warrant to enter residential premises. A failure to obtain consent or warrant can undermine enforcement actions and create liability risk.
Insurance and licence conditions: Schedule 5 allows the Registrar to require approved insurance for commercial operator and aircraft operator licences and to refuse grant/suspend licences where insurance is absent (Schedule 5 clauses 9 and 11). Firms that contract aerial spraying or pest control should ensure insurance meets the Secretary’s approved policy class to avoid licence refusal or suspension.
Costs and recovery exposures: The Act permits recovery of reasonable costs for testing, destruction and seizure from owners (ss 45(7), 49(2)(e), 50(3)) and enables courts to order convicted persons to pay analysis costs (s 58). Operators frequently underestimate the financial exposure arising from a contamination finding.
Time limits and evidentiary certificates: Prosecutors benefit from the Secretary’s certificates and analyst certificates (s 60), and defendants must give timely notice to require an analyst to be called as a witness (s 60(4)). Litigation practice must account for the narrow 18‑month prosecution window (s 59) and the procedural consequences of analyst certificate rules.
Council‑Registrar dynamics and NRA agreements: The Council can direct the Registrar to suspend or cancel permits (s 12(2)), but not for permits issued under agreement with the NRA (s 12(3)). Where permits are issued under inter‑governmental agreements, the Council’s powers are limited; practitioners should identify whether a permit was issued under such an agreement when assessing suspension risk.
Regulatory overlap and consultation delays: Multiple provisions require consultation with other Ministers before orders can be made (e.g. ss 7(2), 20(3), 27(2), 31(8), 37(3)). This creates potential procedural delay and uncertainty about timing of orders and may complicate urgent responses to contamination events.
Infringements and multi‑offence notices: Section 46B limits infringement notices to no more than three offences per notice and requires compliance with the Monetary Penalties Enforcement Act 2005 form requirements. Enforcement officers may bundle related contraventions incorrectly; recipients should check notice form and content carefully.
How to comply
This section sets out concrete compliance steps and checklists drawn from the Act’s provisions. It is practical and action‑oriented for operators, pilots, farmers, chemical sellers, and their advisers.
Confirm product status before use or possession
Verify that the chemical product is registered under the Code and that the intended use is consistent with the approved label (s 18(1)(a); s 3(2)). If the product’s registration has ceased, check whether the Registrar has determined any permitted use period under s 18(1)(c)(ii) and that no NRA recall notice exists (s 18(1)(c)(iii)-(iv)).
If the product is a veterinary chemical prepared by a veterinary surgeon or a pharmacist under veterinary instruction, ensure handling conforms to the required advice notice/label in the prescribed form (s 18(1)(d)).
Secure and maintain required permits and licences
If you offer fee‑for‑reward services involving prescribed products or methods, obtain and maintain a commercial operator licence (s 21; Schedule 5). Ensure compliance with licence conditions and payment of annual fees (Schedule 5 clauses 2 and 7).
For aerial spraying, ensure pilots hold pilot (chemical rating) licences and that the aircraft operator holds an agricultural aircraft operator licence and approved insurance (ss 32-36; Schedule 5 clauses 10-11).
Apply for any required restricted chemical product permits, agricultural spraying permits or other permits per Schedule 5 (ss 19, 24, 29).
Keep records and provide information as required
Maintain records, returns and documentation as may be required by regulations or by permit/licence conditions and ensure paperwork is available for inspection by an inspector (s 26(2)(l); Schedule 5 clause 2). Records required under prior regulations are taken to be records under this Act (Schedule 6 cl 8).
Comply with Ministerial or Secretary orders requiring provision of information between occupiers and contractors for spraying (s 37). Where a direction to notify neighbours has been issued under s 31, comply with the direction and the specified notice period.
Meet operational and equipment standards
Ensure spraying equipment meets prescribed specifications, maintenance and testing standards; respond promptly to inspector notices requiring designated repairs or modifications (s 38). Regulations may specify equipment standards and maintenance schedules (s 39).
Follow any conditions imposed by permits or by Ministerial orders in chemical control areas (ss 20, 27-28).
Manage contamination risk and prepare for inspection
Know the maximum residue limits and maximum permitted concentrations that apply to your products and produce; these may be adopted under the Food Act 2003 or declared by the Minister under s 3(5).
Implement procedures to prevent spray drift and to obtain occupier permission when spraying adjacent lands (s 30). Keep records of withholding periods and notify purchasers where supply occurs within a withholding period as authorised (s 46(1)-(3)).
If an inspector issues a contaminated stock or produce notice, comply promptly with testing, treatment, labelling and movement restrictions (ss 41-42). Where testing is required under s 49, ensure testing is carried out at an approved lab and within specified timeframes; be prepared to bear testing costs where the statutory tests in s 49(2)(e) apply.
Respond to notices, seizures and destruction orders
If you receive a premises use restriction notice, contaminated stock/produce notice, destruction notice, or notice to test, comply and take immediate remedial steps. Failure to comply carries fines and exposes you to cost recovery (ss 41-45, 49, 50).
Preserve evidence and document communications; if you intend to dispute the notice or seizure, note the appeal routes: the Tasmanian Civil and Administrative Tribunal for licence/condition decisions and the Magistrates Court (Administrative Appeals Division) for review of seizures and destruction notices (s 57). Appeals must generally be lodged within 14 days from receipt of the decision (s 57(2)).
Insurance, training and competency
For commercial operator and aircraft operator licences, ensure you hold an approved insurance policy or at least a cover note where the Registrar or Secretary requires it (s 36; Schedule 5 clauses 9 and 11).
For pilot chemical rating licences, ensure attendance at Registrar‑approved courses or passage of Registrar‑approved examinations if required (Schedule 5 clause 10).
Manage compliance culture and corporate risk
Develop and document reasonable diligence and compliance procedures to be able to rely on statutory defences available to corporate officers, employers and contractors (ss 61-62). Where contractors are used, document contract terms, supervision arrangements and training to demonstrate reasonable diligence if an incident occurs.
Train staff on obligations to provide truthful information to inspectors and in applications,false or misleading statements attract fines (s 52).
Confidentiality and information disclosure
Treat application material as confidential but understand the statutory disclosure exceptions (s 56). Put in place clear processes for handling requests for information from Poisons Information Centres or for inter‑departmental disclosures in prescribed circumstances.
Administrative housekeeping
Ensure fees and annual charges are paid on time; unpaid fees are a ground for licence suspension or cancellation and all fees bear interest (Schedule 5 clauses 2 and 4; s 64).
Keep up to date with Gazette notices that adopt or incorporate external standards and codes; if an order incorporates external material, check that the Gazette notice identifies where inspection copies are available (s 66(2)).
Checklist for first‑line compliance audit
Is every chemical product used on your premises registered under the Code for the intended use? (s 18)
Do you hold appropriate permits/licences for commercial services or aerial spraying? (ss 21, 32-34; Schedule 5)
Do pilot and aircraft operator records and insurance documentation meet the Registrar’s requirements? (ss 32-36; s 36; Schedule 5 clauses 9-11)
Are records of purchases, sales, applications and withholding periods current and available? (s 26(2)(l); s 46)
Is your spraying equipment tested and maintained to prescribed standards? (s 38; s 39)
Have staff been trained on information obligations and compliance with inspector directions? (ss 48, 55)
Have you reviewed the Gazette for orders incorporating external standards that apply to your activity? (s 66)
Following these steps aligns daily practice with the Act’s requirements and reduces exposure to enforcement actions, cost recovery and licence revocation. For disputed enforcement actions, preserve contemporaneous evidence and seek timely advice to use the appeal and review rights under s 57.
(a) the hide, skin, hair, wool, feather, shell, horn, fin or hoof of an animal; or
(b) any part of the viscera of an animal; or
(c) any bone or blood of an animal or any article or substance derived from the bone or blood of an animal; or
(d) any article or substance derived from an animal whether or not in combination with any other article or substance;
approved insurance policy means a policy that is approved or belongs to a class of policy that is approved under section 36 ;
[Section 3 Subsection (1) amended by No. 18 of 2020, Sched. 4, Applied:17 May 2023]Chief Veterinary Officer means the person holding office as Chief Veterinary Officer under the Biosecurity Act 2019 ;
Code means the Agvet Code of Tasmania, within the meaning of theAgricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Tasmania) Act 1994 ;
contaminant, in relation to stock or agricultural produce, means any residue of a chemical or chemical product in excess of the maximum residue limit or a metal in excess of the maximum permitted concentration or, if no such limit or concentration is declared, in excess of the level which may reasonably be expected to be detected in the stock or agricultural produce if not subjected to any specific source of the chemical or chemical product and includes a radioactive product;
contaminated –
(a) in relation to stock or agricultural produce, means stock or agricultural produce in or on which a contaminant is present; or
(b) in relation to a preparation or fitting, means a preparation or fitting which if used in the normal manner would cause or be likely to cause the presence of a contaminant in stock or agricultural produce;
contaminated produce notice means a notice issued and in force under section 42 ;
contaminated stock notice means a notice issued and in force under section 41 ;
Council means the Agricultural, Silvicultural and Veterinary Chemicals Council established under section 9 ;
deal with, in relation to a chemical product, includes store or dispose of the product;
Deputy Registrar means the Deputy Registrar of Chemical Products appointed under section 17 ;
destruction notice means a notice issued and in force under section 45 ;
fitting means any equipment or other thing used in the handling or keeping of stock;
inspector means a person appointed as an inspector under section 47 ;
[Section 3 Subsection (1) amended by No. 8 of 2003, Sched. 2, Applied:15 Oct 2003]maximum permitted concentration, in relation to a substance present in stock or agricultural produce, means the concentration that is set out in any code, standard, rule, specification or guideline adopted or incorporated by regulations made under the Food Act 2003 or declared under subsection (5) to be the maximum permitted concentration for that substance in relation to that stock or agricultural produce;
[Section 3 Subsection (1) amended by No. 8 of 2003, Sched. 2, Applied:15 Oct 2003]maximum residue limit, in relation to a substance present in stock or agricultural produce, means the level that is set out in any code, standard, rule, specification or guideline adopted or incorporated by regulations made under the Food Act 2003 or declared under subsection (5) to be the maximum residue limit for that substance in relation to that stock or agricultural produce;
operator, in relation to an aircraft, means –
(a) if the aircraft is subject to a hire-purchase agreement or a lease, the person in possession of the aircraft; or
(b) if the aircraft is borrowed for use (whether or not under a financial arrangement), the person borrowing the aircraft; or
(c) in any other case, the owner of the aircraft;
[Section 3 Subsection (1) amended by No. 3 of 2010, Sched. 1, Applied:01 Jul 2010][Section 3 Subsection (1) amended by No. 23 of 2022, s. 6, Applied:24 Oct 2022]
premises use restriction notice means a notice issued under section 43 ;
preparation means any substance or mixture which, if it contained a chemical or chemical product, would cause or be likely to cause the presence of a contaminant in or on stock or agricultural produce;
[Section 3 Subsection (1) amended by No. 90 of 2001, Sched. 6, Applied:01 Apr 2002][Section 3 Subsection (1) amended by No. 3 of 2010, Sched. 1, Applied:01 Jul 2010]
Registrar means the Registrar of Chemical Products appointed under section 17 ;
Secretary means the Secretary of the Department;
stock means any animal of a food-producing species or any animal of which any part is used as, or which produces any product that is ordinarily used as, or manufactured into, fibre and any other animal declared under subsection (3) to be stock;
veterinary chemical product has the same meaning as in the Code except that, despite section 5 (4) of the Code, it includes –
(a) a substance or mixture that is –
(i) [Section 3 Subsection (1) amended by No. 3 of 2010, Sched. 1, Applied:01 Jul 2010] prepared by a pharmacist in accordance with the instructions of a veterinary surgeon; or
(ii) prepared by a veterinary surgeon –
in the course of the practice, by the person preparing the substance or mixture of substances, of his or her profession; and
(b) a substance declared under subsection (3) to be a veterinary chemical product –
but does not include a substance that is declared under subsection (4) not to be a veterinary chemical product;
veterinary surgeon means a veterinary surgeon registered under the Veterinary Surgeons Act 1987 .
(2) Unless the contrary intention appears, a word or expression used in the Code has the same meaning in this Act as it has in the Code.
(3) The Minister, by notice in the Gazette, may declare –
(a) a commodity, or a class of commodity, that is obtained from a plant or an animal to be agricultural produce; or
(b) an animal to be stock; or
(c) a substance to be a veterinary chemical product; or
(d) a substance not to be a veterinary chemical product.
(4) The Minister, by notice in the Gazette, may declare a product or substance, or a class of product or substance, which is not required to be registered under the Code to be a product or substance which is subject to this Act or such of the provisions of this Act as are specified in the order.
(5) The Minister, by notice in the Gazette, may declare concentrations or limits in relation to a prescribed substance present in stock or agricultural produce to be the maximum permitted concentration or the maximum residue limit for that substance in relation to that stock or agricultural produce.
(6) For the purposes of subsection (5) , prescribed substance, in relation to stock or agricultural produce, means –
(a) [Section 3 Subsection (6) amended by No. 8 of 2003, Sched. 2, Applied:15 Oct 2003] a substance in respect of which the maximum permitted concentration or the maximum residue limit in relation to that stock or agricultural produce has not been set out in any code, standard, rule, specification or guideline adopted or incorporated by regulations made under the Food Act 2003 ; or
(b) a substance declared under subsection (4) .
4 Act binds Crown
4 Act binds Crown
This Act binds the Crown in right of Tasmania and, so far as the legislative power of Parliament permits, in all its other capacities.
5 Objectives to be furthered
5 Objectives to be furthered
It is the obligation of any person on whom a function is imposed or a power is conferred under this Act to perform the function or to exercise the power in such a manner as to further the objectives set out in Schedule 1 .
6 Saving of other laws
6 Saving of other laws
This Act does not affect in any way the operation of any other law unless the contrary intention appears or unless that law is not capable of operating concurrently with this Act.
7 Exemptions
7 Exemptions
(1) If the Minister considers it is in the public interest to do so, and after consultation with the NRA, the Minister, by order, may exempt any person, product, equipment or method of application or any class of person, product, equipment or method of application from any of the provisions of this Act either unconditionally or in specified circumstances.
(2) [Section 7 Subsection (2) amended by No. 8 of 2003, Sched. 2, Applied:15 Oct 2003] Before making an order under subsection (1) , the Minister must consult with the Minister administering the Food Act 2003 and the Minister administering the Environmental Management and Pollution Control Act 1994 .
8 Labels attached to containers
8 Labels attached to containers
(1) For the purposes of this Act, a label is attached to a container if the label is securely attached or affixed to, appears on, or is included with, the container.
(2) For the purposes of this Act but without limiting the generality of subsection (1) –
(a) writing appearing on a container is taken to have been written on a label attached to the container; and
(b) a reference to a label attached to a container includes a reference to writing appearing on the container; and
(c) a reference to attaching a label to a container includes a reference to putting writing on the container.
Part 2 Administration
Part 2 Administration
Division 1 The Agricultural, Silvicultural and Veterinary Chemicals Council
Division 1 The Agricultural, Silvicultural and Veterinary Chemicals Council
9 Establishment of Agricultural, Silvicultural and Veterinary Chemicals Council
9 Establishment of Agricultural, Silvicultural and Veterinary Chemicals Council
The Agricultural, Silvicultural and Veterinary Chemicals Council is established.
10 Constitution of Council
10 Constitution of Council
(1) The Council consists of –
(a) the Secretary or a person nominated by the Secretary and approved by the Minister who is the chairperson of the Council; and
(b) the Secretary of the responsible Department in relation to the Environmental Management and Pollution Control Act 1994 or a person nominated by the Secretary of that Department and approved by the Minister administering that Act; and
(c) [Section 10 Subsection (1) amended by No. 8 of 2003, Sched. 2, Applied:15 Oct 2003] the Secretary of the responsible Department in relation to the Food Act 2003 or a person nominated by the Secretary of that Department and approved by the Minister administering that Act.
(2) Schedule 2 has effect with respect to meetings of the Council.
11 Functions of Council
11 Functions of Council
The functions of the Council are as follows:
(a) [Section 11 Amended by No. 8 of 2003, Sched. 2, Applied:15 Oct 2003] to advise the Minister, the Minister administering the Food Act 2003 and the Minister administering the Environmental Management and Pollution Control Act 1994 on matters relating to chemical products and their use;
(b) to recommend to the Minister the making of orders and regulations under this Act;
(c) to develop or approve codes of practice in relation to the handling of chemical products and the monitoring of residues in water supplies, food and fibre;
(d) to monitor guidelines adopted for the use of chemical products nationally and internationally;
(e) to examine standards of residues and develop guidelines to ensure best practice in the handling of chemical products;
(f) to examine problems of the use of chemical products in farming and forestry and identify priority areas for action to minimise the presence of chemical products and residues;
(g) to commission research on economic methods to minimise the use
This is an opening excerpt, not the complete document.