The Act creates James Cook University as a corporate legal entity, sets a council-led governance model with an executive vice‑chancellor, prescribes elected and appointed membership rules, and gives the university broad commercial, property and financial powers plus campus enforcement abilities. It also requires published election procedures, criminal‑history checks, and duties/penalties for members and users.
It affects council members, staff, students, donors and the Minister/Governor in Council. It matters because it reallocates decision rights, enables revenue‑generating activity, permits repurposing of donor funds, and imposes compliance and liability costs on the university.
This Act creates James Cook University as a statutory corporation, sets out its functions and powers, prescribes the constitution, membership and powers of the university council, and provides a statutory framework for a range of connected bodies and operational matters. Mechanically, the Act:
Establishes the university as a body corporate with a seal and capacity to sue and be sued (s 4).
Lists the university’s functions including delivering higher education, research (with an express focus on subjects important to people of the tropics), conferring awards, disseminating knowledge, wellbeing supports, and commercial exploitation of university resources (s 5).
Confers general corporate powers on the university to enter contracts, hold and dispose property, appoint agents, engage consultants, fix charges for services and to operate inside and outside Queensland and Australia (s 6).
Constitutes a council as the governing body, gives the council powers to manage staff, property and finances, and obliges the council to act to promote the university’s interests (ss 7-10).
Prescribes council membership classes (official, appointed, elected, additional), member terms and methods for filling casual vacancies, election conduct, and member duties (ss 12-26A, 20A, 26AA-26AC).
Enables the council to establish bodies connected with the university, including convocation, a union and an academic board, and sets rules for constitution and powers (ss 33-40).
Treats the university as a statutory body under financial governance legislation and sets financial duties including adoption of an annual budget, budget control and annual review of gift/bequest funds (ss 50-56).
Provides powers for authorised persons and security officers to control traffic, erect regulatory notices, seize and dispose of illegally parked or abandoned vehicles, and to deal with nuisance or threatening persons on university land (sch 1, parts 1-3).
Current sections
Direct links to the current provisions in James Cook University Act 1997.
173
pt.1
Preliminary
Preliminary
sec.1
Short title
sec.1 Short title
This Act may be cited as the James Cook University Act 1997 .
sec.2
Commencement
sec.2 Commencement
This Act commences on a day to be fixed by proclamation.
sec.3
Definitions
sec.3 Definitions
The dictionary in schedule 2 defines particular words used in this Act.
pt.2
The university and its council
The university and its council
pt.2-div.1
University establishment and general functions and powers
University establishment and general functions and powers
sec.4
Establishment of university
sec.4 Establishment of university
The James Cook University is established.
The university—
is a body corporate; and
has a seal; and
may sue and be sued in its corporate name.
(sec.4-ssec.1) The James Cook University is established.
(sec.4-ssec.2) The university— is a body corporate; and has a seal; and may sue and be sued in its corporate name.
(a) is a body corporate; and
(b) has a seal; and
(c) may sue and be sued in its corporate name.
sec.5
Functions of university
sec.5 Functions of university
The university’s functions are—
to provide education at university standard; and
to provide facilities for study and research generally and, in particular, in subjects of special importance to the people of the tropics; and
to encourage study and research generally and, in particular, in subjects of special importance to the people of the tropics; and
to provide courses of study or instruction (at the levels of achievement the council considers appropriate) to meet the needs of the community; and
to confer higher education awards; and
to disseminate knowledge and promote scholarship; and
to provide facilities and resources for the wellbeing of the university’s staff, students and other persons undertaking courses at the university; and
to exploit commercially, for the university’s benefit, a facility or resource of the university, including, for example, study, research or knowledge, or the practical application of study, research or knowledge, belonging to the university, whether alone or with someone else; and
to perform other functions given to the university under this or another Act.
s 5 amd 1999 No. 81 s 42
(a) to provide education at university standard; and
(b) to provide facilities for study and research generally and, in particular, in subjects of special importance to the people of the tropics; and
(c) to encourage study and research generally and, in particular, in subjects of special importance to the people of the tropics; and
(d) to provide courses of study or instruction (at the levels of achievement the council considers appropriate) to meet the needs of the community; and
(e) to confer higher education awards; and
(ea) to disseminate knowledge and promote scholarship; and
(eb) to provide facilities and resources for the wellbeing of the university’s staff, students and other persons undertaking courses at the university; and
(f) to exploit commercially, for the university’s benefit, a facility or resource of the university, including, for example, study, research or knowledge, or the practical application of study, research or knowledge, belonging to the university, whether alone or with someone else; and
(g) to perform other functions given to the university under this or another Act.
sec.6
General powers of university
sec.6 General powers of university
The university has all the powers of an individual, and may, for example—
enter into contracts; and
acquire, hold, dispose of, and deal with property; and
appoint agents and attorneys; and
engage consultants; and
fix charges, and other terms, for services and other facilities it supplies; and
do anything else necessary or convenient to be done for, or in connection with, its functions.
Without limiting subsection (1) , the university has the powers given to it under this or another Act.
The university may exercise its powers inside or outside Queensland.
Without limiting subsection (3) , the university may exercise its powers outside Australia.
(sec.6-ssec.1) The university has all the powers of an individual, and may, for example— enter into contracts; and acquire, hold, dispose of, and deal with property; and appoint agents and attorneys; and engage consultants; and fix charges, and other terms, for services and other facilities it supplies; and do anything else necessary or convenient to be done for, or in connection with, its functions.
(sec.6-ssec.2) Without limiting subsection (1) , the university has the powers given to it under this or another Act.
(sec.6-ssec.3) The university may exercise its powers inside or outside Queensland.
(sec.6-ssec.4) Without limiting subsection (3) , the university may exercise its powers outside Australia.
(a) enter into contracts; and
(b) acquire, hold, dispose of, and deal with property; and
(c) appoint agents and attorneys; and
(d) engage consultants; and
(e) fix charges, and other terms, for services and other facilities it supplies; and
(f) do anything else necessary or convenient to be done for, or in connection with, its functions.
pt.2-div.2
Council establishment and general functions and powers
Council establishment and general functions and powers
sec.7
Establishment of council
sec.7 Establishment of council
There is a council of the university.
sec.8
Functions of council
sec.8 Functions of council
The council is the university’s governing body.
The council has the functions conferred on it under this or another Act.
(sec.8-ssec.1) The council is the university’s governing body.
(sec.8-ssec.2) The council has the functions conferred on it under this or another Act.
sec.9
Powers of council
sec.9 Powers of council
The council may do anything necessary or convenient to be done for, or in connection with, its functions.
Without limiting subsection (1) , the council has the powers given to it under this or another Act and, in particular—
to appoint the university’s staff; and
to manage and control the university’s affairs and property; and
to manage and control the university’s finances.
(sec.9-ssec.1) The council may do anything necessary or convenient to be done for, or in connection with, its functions.
(sec.9-ssec.2) Without limiting subsection (1) , the council has the powers given to it under this or another Act and, in particular— to appoint the university’s staff; and to manage and control the university’s affairs and property; and to manage and control the university’s finances.
(a) to appoint the university’s staff; and
(b) to manage and control the university’s affairs and property; and
(c) to manage and control the university’s finances.
sec.10
Council to promote university’s interests
sec.10 Council to promote university’s interests
The council must act in the way that appears to it most likely to promote the university’s interests.
sec.11
Delegation
sec.11 Delegation
The council may delegate its powers under this Act to—
an appropriately qualified member of the council; or
a committee consisting of appropriately qualified persons, but which must include 1 or more members of the council; or
an appropriately qualified member of the university’s staff.
However, the council may not delegate its power—
to make an election policy; or
to adopt the university’s annual budget.
A delegation of a power under subsection (1) to the vice-chancellor may permit the subdelegation of the power to an appropriately qualified member of the university’s staff.
s 11 amd 2005 No. 18 s 50 ; 2017 No. 36 s 23
(sec.11-ssec.1) The council may delegate its powers under this Act to— an appropriately qualified member of the council; or a committee consisting of appropriately qualified persons, but which must include 1 or more members of the council; or an appropriately qualified member of the university’s staff.
(sec.11-ssec.2) However, the council may not delegate its power— to make an election policy; or to adopt the university’s annual budget.
(sec.11-ssec.3) A delegation of a power under subsection (1) to the vice-chancellor may permit the subdelegation of the power to an appropriately qualified member of the university’s staff.
(a) an appropriately qualified member of the council; or
(b) a committee consisting of appropriately qualified persons, but which must include 1 or more members of the council; or
(c) an appropriately qualified member of the university’s staff.
(a) to make an election policy; or
(b) to adopt the university’s annual budget.
pt.2-div.3
Council membership
Council membership
sec.11A
Section sec.11A
s 11A ins 2017 No. 36 s 25
om 2026 No. 6 s 9C
sec.12
Membership of council
sec.12 Membership of council
The council consists of official members, appointed members, elected members and additional members.
s 12 sub 2005 No. 18 s 51
amd 2026 No. 6 s 9D
sec.13
Official members
sec.13 Official members
The official members are—
the chancellor; and
the vice-chancellor; and
if the chairperson is not the vice-chancellor—the chairperson.
s 13 sub 2017 No. 36 s 26
(a) the chancellor; and
(b) the vice-chancellor; and
(c) if the chairperson is not the vice-chancellor—the chairperson.
sec.14
Appointed members
sec.14 Appointed members
There are 6 appointed members.
The Governor in Council is to appoint the appointed members.
s 14 amd 2005 No. 18 s 52 ; 2026 No. 6 s 9E
(sec.14-ssec.1) There are 6 appointed members.
(sec.14-ssec.2) The Governor in Council is to appoint the appointed members.
sec.15
Elected members
sec.15 Elected members
There are 5 elected members.
The elected members are—
2 members of the academic staff of the university; and
1 member of the professional and technical staff of the university; and
1 undergraduate student; and
1 postgraduate student.
Each elected member is to be elected at a council election.
s 15 amd 2005 No. 18 s 53 ; 2009 No. 40 s 41 ; 2017 No. 36 s 27 ; 2026 No. 6 s 9F
(sec.15-ssec.1) There are 5 elected members.
(sec.15-ssec.2) The elected members are— 2 members of the academic staff of the university; and 1 member of the professional and technical staff of the university; and 1 undergraduate student; and 1 postgraduate student.
(sec.15-ssec.3) Each elected member is to be elected at a council election.
(a) 2 members of the academic staff of the university; and
(b) 1 member of the professional and technical staff of the university; and
(c) 1 undergraduate student; and
(d) 1 postgraduate student.
sec.16
Additional members
sec.16 Additional members
There are 2 additional members.
The council must appoint the additional members.
An additional member must not be a member of the university’s staff or a student.
s 16 sub 2005 No. 18 s 54
amd 2017 No. 36 s 28
sub 2026 No. 6 s 9G
(sec.16-ssec.1) There are 2 additional members.
(sec.16-ssec.2) The council must appoint the additional members.
(sec.16-ssec.3) An additional member must not be a member of the university’s staff or a student.
sec.17
When council is taken to be properly constituted
sec.17 When council is taken to be properly constituted
The council is taken to be properly constituted if the total number of members holding office under this division is—
if there is an official member under section 13 (c) —at least 9; or
otherwise—at least 8.
For subsection (1) , it does not matter whether the members are official, appointed, elected or additional members.
s 17 amd 2005 No. 18 s 55
sub 2017 No. 36 s 29
amd 2026 No. 6 s 9H
(sec.17-ssec.1) The council is taken to be properly constituted if the total number of members holding office under this division is— if there is an official member under section 13 (c) —at least 9; or otherwise—at least 8.
(sec.17-ssec.2) For subsection (1) , it does not matter whether the members are official, appointed, elected or additional members.
(a) if there is an official member under section 13 (c) —at least 9; or
(b) otherwise—at least 8.
sec.18
Appointed member’s term of office
sec.18 Appointed member’s term of office
An appointed member is to be appointed for a term of not more than 4 years.
s 18 amd 2005 No. 18 s 56
sec.19
Elected member’s term of office
sec.19 Elected member’s term of office
An elected member mentioned in section 15 (2) (a) or (b) holds office for 4 years.
An elected member mentioned in section 15 (2) (c) or (d) holds office for 2 years.
An elected member’s term of office starts—
if the member is re-elected—the day after the day when the member’s previous term of office ends; or
if paragraph (a) does not apply—the day after the day when the term of office of the member’s predecessor ends.
s 19 amd 2005 No. 18 s 57 ; 2026 No. 6 s 9I
(sec.19-ssec.1) An elected member mentioned in section 15 (2) (a) or (b) holds office for 4 years.
(sec.19-ssec.2) An elected member mentioned in section 15 (2) (c) or (d) holds office for 2 years.
(sec.19-ssec.3) An elected member’s term of office starts— if the member is re-elected—the day after the day when the member’s previous term of office ends; or if paragraph (a) does not apply—the day after the day when the term of office of the member’s predecessor ends.
(a) if the member is re-elected—the day after the day when the member’s previous term of office ends; or
(b) if paragraph (a) does not apply—the day after the day when the term of office of the member’s predecessor ends.
sec.20
Additional member’s term of office
sec.20 Additional member’s term of office
An additional member is to be appointed for a term of not more than 4 years decided by the council.
s 20 sub 2005 No. 18 s 58
amd 2026 No. 6 s 9J
sec.20A
Dealing with casual vacancy in office of an elected member
sec.20A Dealing with casual vacancy in office of an elected member
This section applies if a casual vacancy arises in the office of an elected member.
If the elected member was elected at a council election, the council must appoint to the office the one person, if any, who—
was a candidate for the office in the council election; and
was not elected; and
received the highest number of votes of all the candidates who were not elected; and
is eligible, under this Act, to be a member; and
is willing to be, and available to perform the functions of, a member.
Subsection (4) applies if—
the elected member was not elected at a council election; or
no-one is eligible for appointment under subsection (2) .
A person is to be elected to the office at a council election.
Despite subsection (4) , if the elected member was an undergraduate or postgraduate student, the council may appoint a student of that type to the office.
A person appointed under subsection (2) or (5) is taken, other than for subsection (2) or (3) (a) , to have been elected at a council election.
s 20A ins 2002 No. 75 s 57
amd 2005 No. 18 s 59 ; 2017 No. 36 s 30 ; 2026 No. 6 s 9K
(sec.20A-ssec.1) This section applies if a casual vacancy arises in the office of an elected member.
(sec.20A-ssec.2) If the elected member was elected at a council election, the council must appoint to the office the one person, if any, who— was a candidate for the office in the council election; and was not elected; and received the highest number of votes of all the candidates who were not elected; and is eligible, under this Act, to be a member; and is willing to be, and available to perform the functions of, a member.
(sec.20A-ssec.3) Subsection (4) applies if— the elected member was not elected at a council election; or no-one is eligible for appointment under subsection (2) .
(sec.20A-ssec.4) A person is to be elected to the office at a council election.
(sec.20A-ssec.5) Despite subsection (4) , if the elected member was an undergraduate or postgraduate student, the council may appoint a student of that type to the office.
(sec.20A-ssec.6) A person appointed under subsection (2) or (5) is taken, other than for subsection (2) or (3) (a) , to have been elected at a council election.
(a) was a candidate for the office in the council election; and
(b) was not elected; and
(c) received the highest number of votes of all the candidates who were not elected; and
(d) is eligible, under this Act, to be a member; and
(e) is willing to be, and available to perform the functions of, a member.
(a) the elected member was not elected at a council election; or
(b) no-one is eligible for appointment under subsection (2) .
sec.21
Failure to elect elected members
sec.21 Failure to elect elected members
This section applies if, by the end of the relevant day—
insufficient persons are elected for a class of elected members mentioned in section 15 (2) (a) or (b) (each a relevant class ) to comply with section 15 (2) ; or
a person is not elected for a class of elected members mentioned in section 15 (2) (c) or (d) (also each a relevant class ).
The Minister may appoint, as elected members for the relevant class, the number of persons required to comply with section 15 (2) .
The council may, if asked by the Minister, nominate a person for appointment under subsection (2) .
A person appointed under subsection (2) is taken, other than for section 20A (2) or (3) (a) , to have been elected at a council election for the relevant class.
This section applies to the periodic election of members and an election required because of a casual vacancy.
In this section—
relevant day , in relation to a relevant class, means the last day of the period notified under the election policy for the holding of a council election for an elected member of the relevant class.
s 21 amd 2002 No. 75 s 58
sub 2005 No. 18 s 59A ; 2017 No. 36 s 31
amd 2026 No. 6 s 9L
(sec.21-ssec.1) This section applies if, by the end of the relevant day— insufficient persons are elected for a class of elected members mentioned in section 15 (2) (a) or (b) (each a relevant class ) to comply with section 15 (2) ; or a person is not elected for a class of elected members mentioned in section 15 (2) (c) or (d) (also each a relevant class ).
(sec.21-ssec.2) The Minister may appoint, as elected members for the relevant class, the number of persons required to comply with section 15 (2) .
(sec.21-ssec.3) The council may, if asked by the Minister, nominate a person for appointment under subsection (2) .
(sec.21-ssec.4) A person appointed under subsection (2) is taken, other than for section 20A (2) or (3) (a) , to have been elected at a council election for the relevant class.
(sec.21-ssec.5) This section applies to the periodic election of members and an election required because of a casual vacancy.
(sec.21-ssec.6) In this section— relevant day , in relation to a relevant class, means the last day of the period notified under the election policy for the holding of a council election for an elected member of the relevant class.
(a) insufficient persons are elected for a class of elected members mentioned in section 15 (2) (a) or (b) (each a relevant class ) to comply with section 15 (2) ; or
(b) a person is not elected for a class of elected members mentioned in section 15 (2) (c) or (d) (also each a relevant class ).
sec.22
Casual vacancies
sec.22 Casual vacancies
A person appointed or elected to fill a casual vacancy in the office of a member is appointed or elected for the balance of the term of office of the person’s predecessor.
s 22 amd 2002 No. 75 s 74 sch
pt.2-div.3A
sec.22A
Section sec.22A
s 22A ins 2017 No. 36 s 32
om 2026 No. 6 s 9M
sec.22B
Section sec.22B
s 22B ins 2017 No. 36 s 32
om 2026 No. 6 s 9M
sec.22C
Section sec.22C
s 22C ins 2017 No. 36 s 32
om 2026 No. 6 s 9M
sec.22D
Section sec.22D
s 22D ins 2017 No. 36 s 32
om 2026 No. 6 s 9M
sec.22E
Section sec.22E
s 22E ins 2017 No. 36 s 32
om 2026 No. 6 s 9M
sec.22F
Section sec.22F
s 22F ins 2017 No. 36 s 32
om 2026 No. 6 s 9M
sec.22G
Section sec.22G
s 22G ins 2017 No. 36 s 32
om 2026 No. 6 s 9M
sec.22H
Section sec.22H
s 22H ins 2017 No. 36 s 32
om 2026 No. 6 s 9M
sec.22I
Section sec.22I
s 22I ins 2017 No. 36 s 32
om 2026 No. 6 s 9M
sec.22J
Section sec.22J
22J ins 2017 No. 36 s 32
om 2026 No. 6 s 9M
sec.22K
Section sec.22K
22K ins 2017 No. 36 s 32
om 2026 No. 6 s 9M
sec.22L
Section sec.22L
22L ins 2017 No. 36 s 32
om 2026 No. 6 s 9M
sec.22M
Section sec.22M
22M ins 2017 No. 36 s 32
om 2026 No. 6 s 9M
sec.22N
Section sec.22N
22N ins 2017 No. 36 s 32
om 2026 No. 6 s 9M
sec.22O
Section sec.22O
22O ins 2017 No. 36 s 32
om 2026 No. 6 s 9M
sec.22P
Section sec.22P
22P ins 2017 No. 36 s 32
om 2026 No. 6 s 9M
sec.22Q
Section sec.22Q
22Q ins 2017 No. 36 s 32
om 2026 No. 6 s 9M
pt.2-div.3B
Matters relating to offices of appointed, elected and additional members
Matters relating to offices of appointed, elected and additional members
sec.23
Ineligibility for membership of council
sec.23 Ineligibility for membership of council
A person is not eligible to become an elected, appointed or additional member if—
the person is disqualified from managing corporations under the Corporations Act , part 2D .6; or
the person has a conviction for an indictable offence, other than an offence in relation to which the person is not eligible under paragraph (a) .
Also, a person is not eligible to be elected or appointed as an elected, appointed or additional member if the person’s election or appointment as the member would result in the person being a member for more than 12 years, whether continuously or not.
Subsection (2) does not apply to a person if a majority of members agree the person may be elected or appointed as an elected, appointed or additional member.
Subsection (1) (b) is subject to sections 25 and 26 .
s 23 sub 2005 No. 18 s 60
amd 2017 No. 36 s 33
(sec.23-ssec.1) A person is not eligible to become an elected, appointed or additional member if— the person is disqualified from managing corporations under the Corporations Act , part 2D .6; or the person has a conviction for an indictable offence, other than an offence in relation to which the person is not eligible under paragraph (a) .
(sec.23-ssec.2) Also, a person is not eligible to be elected or appointed as an elected, appointed or additional member if the person’s election or appointment as the member would result in the person being a member for more than 12 years, whether continuously or not.
(sec.23-ssec.3) Subsection (2) does not apply to a person if a majority of members agree the person may be elected or appointed as an elected, appointed or additional member.
(sec.23-ssec.4) Subsection (1) (b) is subject to sections 25 and 26 .
(a) the person is disqualified from managing corporations under the Corporations Act , part 2D .6; or
(b) the person has a conviction for an indictable offence, other than an offence in relation to which the person is not eligible under paragraph (a) .
sec.24
Vacation of office
sec.24 Vacation of office
The office of an elected, appointed or additional member becomes vacant if—
the member dies; or
for an elected member of a class mentioned in section 15 (2) (a) to (d) —
if the election policy in effect when the member was elected included nomination requirements for the class—the member ceases to meet the nomination requirements under the policy; or
otherwise—the member ceases to be an eligible person for the class; or
An elected member of a class mentioned in section 15 (2) (d) ceases to be a postgraduate student.
for an additional member—the member becomes a member of the university’s staff or a student; or
the member is absent, without the council’s leave, from 3 consecutive meetings of the council of which proper notice has been given to the member; or
the member becomes an official member; or
the member resigns from office by signed notice—
if the member is an appointed member—given to the Minister; or
if the member is an elected or additional member—given to the chancellor; or
the member is removed from office under section 26B ; or
the member is disqualified from managing corporations under the Corporations Act , part 2D .6; or
the member is convicted of an indictable offence, other than an offence in relation to which the member’s office becomes vacant under paragraph (h) .
See section 62D for the requirement to disclose a matter mentioned in paragraph (h) or (i) .
Subsection (1) (i) is subject to sections 25 and 26 .
A resignation takes effect on the day the notice of resignation is given to the Minister or the chancellor or, if a later day of effect is stated in the notice, the later day.
s 24 amd 2005 No. 18 s 61 ; 2017 No. 36 s 34 ; 2026 No. 6 s 9N
(sec.24-ssec.1) The office of an elected, appointed or additional member becomes vacant if— the member dies; or for an elected member of a class mentioned in section 15 (2) (a) to (d) — if the election policy in effect when the member was elected included nomination requirements for the class—the member ceases to meet the nomination requirements under the policy; or otherwise—the member ceases to be an eligible person for the class; or An elected member of a class mentioned in section 15 (2) (d) ceases to be a postgraduate student. for an additional member—the member becomes a member of the university’s staff or a student; or the member is absent, without the council’s leave, from 3 consecutive meetings of the council of which proper notice has been given to the member; or the member becomes an official member; or the member resigns from office by signed notice— if the member is an appointed member—given to the Minister; or if the member is an elected or additional member—given to the chancellor; or the member is removed from office under section 26B ; or the member is disqualified from managing corporations under the Corporations Act , part 2D .6; or the member is convicted of an indictable offence, other than an offence in relation to which the member’s office becomes vacant under paragraph (h) . See section 62D for the requirement to disclose a matter mentioned in paragraph (h) or (i) .
(sec.24-ssec.2) Subsection (1) (i) is subject to sections 25 and 26 .
(sec.24-ssec.3) A resignation takes effect on the day the notice of resignation is given to the Minister or the chancellor or, if a later day of effect is stated in the notice, the later day.
(a) the member dies; or
(b) for an elected member of a class mentioned in section 15 (2) (a) to (d) — (i) if the election policy in effect when the member was elected included nomination requirements for the class—the member ceases to meet the nomination requirements under the policy; or (ii) otherwise—the member ceases to be an eligible person for the class; or Example— An elected member of a class mentioned in section 15 (2) (d) ceases to be a postgraduate student.
(i) if the election policy in effect when the member was elected included nomination requirements for the class—the member ceases to meet the nomination requirements under the policy; or
(ii) otherwise—the member ceases to be an eligible person for the class; or Example— An elected member of a class mentioned in section 15 (2) (d) ceases to be a postgraduate student.
(c) for an additional member—the member becomes a member of the university’s staff or a student; or
(d) the member is absent, without the council’s leave, from 3 consecutive meetings of the council of which proper notice has been given to the member; or
(e) the member becomes an official member; or
(f) the member resigns from office by signed notice— (i) if the member is an appointed member—given to the Minister; or (ii) if the member is an elected or additional member—given to the chancellor; or
(i) if the member is an appointed member—given to the Minister; or
(ii) if the member is an elected or additional member—given to the chancellor; or
(g) the member is removed from office under section 26B ; or
(h) the member is disqualified from managing corporations under the Corporations Act , part 2D .6; or
(i) the member is convicted of an indictable offence, other than an offence in relation to which the member’s office becomes vacant under paragraph (h) .
(i) if the election policy in effect when the member was elected included nomination requirements for the class—the member ceases to meet the nomination requirements under the policy; or
(ii) otherwise—the member ceases to be an eligible person for the class; or Example— An elected member of a class mentioned in section 15 (2) (d) ceases to be a postgraduate student.
(i) if the member is an appointed member—given to the Minister; or
(ii) if the member is an elected or additional member—given to the chancellor; or
sec.25
Discretion where appointed member convicted of indictable offence
sec.25 Discretion where appointed member convicted of indictable offence
If the Minister considers it would be reasonable, having regard to the circumstances of the indictable offence mentioned in section 23 (1) (b) or 24 (1) (i) of which a person has been convicted, the Minister may—
if the person was an appointed member when convicted—give notice to the chancellor and the person that the person is restored as an appointed member, and may be subsequently reappointed, despite the conviction; or
otherwise—give written approval for the person to become an appointed member despite the conviction.
On the day the chancellor receives a notice under subsection (1) (a) —
the person is restored as an appointed member; and
if another person has been appointed to fill the vacancy, the other person’s appointment ends.
If a person is restored as an appointed member under subsection (2) , the person’s term of office as a member ends when it would have ended if the person had not been convicted of the offence.
s 25 amd 2005 No. 18 s 165 sch; 2017 No. 36 s 165 s ch 1 pt 1
(sec.25-ssec.1) If the Minister considers it would be reasonable, having regard to the circumstances of the indictable offence mentioned in section 23 (1) (b) or 24 (1) (i) of which a person has been convicted, the Minister may— if the person was an appointed member when convicted—give notice to the chancellor and the person that the person is restored as an appointed member, and may be subsequently reappointed, despite the conviction; or otherwise—give written approval for the person to become an appointed member despite the conviction.
(sec.25-ssec.2) On the day the chancellor receives a notice under subsection (1) (a) — the person is restored as an appointed member; and if another person has been appointed to fill the vacancy, the other person’s appointment ends.
(sec.25-ssec.3) If a person is restored as an appointed member under subsection (2) , the person’s term of office as a member ends when it would have ended if the person had not been convicted of the offence.
(a) if the person was an appointed member when convicted—give notice to the chancellor and the person that the person is restored as an appointed member, and may be subsequently reappointed, despite the conviction; or
(b) otherwise—give written approval for the person to become an appointed member despite the conviction.
(a) the person is restored as an appointed member; and
(b) if another person has been appointed to fill the vacancy, the other person’s appointment ends.
sec.26
Discretion where elected or additional member convicted of indictable offence
sec.26 Discretion where elected or additional member convicted of indictable offence
If the council considers it would be reasonable, having regard to the circumstances of the indictable offence mentioned in section 23 (1) (b) or 24 (1) (i) of which a person has been convicted, the council may—
if the person was an elected or additional member when convicted—give notice to the person that the person is restored as an elected or additional member, and may be subsequently re-elected or reappointed, despite the conviction; or
otherwise—give written approval for the person to become an elected or additional member despite the conviction.
On the day the person receives a notice under subsection (1) (a) —
the person is restored as an elected or additional member; and
if another person has been elected or appointed to fill the vacancy, the other person’s membership of the council ends.
If a person is restored as an elected or additional member under subsection (2) , the person’s term of office as a member ends when it would have ended if the person had not been convicted of the offence.
s 26 amd 2005 No. 18 s 165 sch; 2017 No. 36 s 165 s ch 1 pt 1
(sec.26-ssec.1) If the council considers it would be reasonable, having regard to the circumstances of the indictable offence mentioned in section 23 (1) (b) or 24 (1) (i) of which a person has been convicted, the council may— if the person was an elected or additional member when convicted—give notice to the person that the person is restored as an elected or additional member, and may be subsequently re-elected or reappointed, despite the conviction; or otherwise—give written approval for the person to become an elected or additional member despite the conviction.
(sec.26-ssec.2) On the day the person receives a notice under subsection (1) (a) — the person is restored as an elected or additional member; and if another person has been elected or appointed to fill the vacancy, the other person’s membership of the council ends.
(sec.26-ssec.3) If a person is restored as an elected or additional member under subsection (2) , the person’s term of office as a member ends when it would have ended if the person had not been convicted of the offence.
(a) if the person was an elected or additional member when convicted—give notice to the person that the person is restored as an elected or additional member, and may be subsequently re-elected or reappointed, despite the conviction; or
(b) otherwise—give written approval for the person to become an elected or additional member despite the conviction.
(a) the person is restored as an elected or additional member; and
(b) if another person has been elected or appointed to fill the vacancy, the other person’s membership of the council ends.
pt.2-div.3C
Council elections
Council elections
sec.26AA
Election policy
sec.26AA Election policy
The council must—
make a policy (an election policy ) about the conduct of elections required under sections 15 and 20A ; and
publish the election policy on the university’s website.
The election policy must include—
provisions to ensure the integrity and security of the voting system; and
without limiting paragraph (a) , provisions to ensure—
only persons who are eligible to vote may vote; and
a person can not vote more than once in an election; and
voting is done by secret ballot; and
a person is not improperly influenced in voting; and
provisions stating the procedure for voting, including the procedure for issuing ballots; and
provisions about—
notifying the period during which an election is to be held; and
nominating candidates, including calling for and making nominations, and fixing the day by which nominations must be made; and
publishing the results of an election, including the day by which the results must be published; and
making and resolving complaints.
Also, the election policy may include provisions stating requirements for—
eligibility to be nominated as a candidate for a particular class of elected members; and
eligibility to vote, including eligibility to vote for a particular class of elected members.
The election policy takes effect on the day it is published on the university’s website or any later day stated in the policy.
26AA ins 2017 No. 36 s 35
amd 2026 No. 6 s 9O
(sec.26AA-ssec.1) The council must— make a policy (an election policy ) about the conduct of elections required under sections 15 and 20A ; and publish the election policy on the university’s website.
(sec.26AA-ssec.2) The election policy must include— provisions to ensure the integrity and security of the voting system; and without limiting paragraph (a) , provisions to ensure— only persons who are eligible to vote may vote; and a person can not vote more than once in an election; and voting is done by secret ballot; and a person is not improperly influenced in voting; and provisions stating the procedure for voting, including the procedure for issuing ballots; and provisions about— notifying the period during which an election is to be held; and nominating candidates, including calling for and making nominations, and fixing the day by which nominations must be made; and publishing the results of an election, including the day by which the results must be published; and making and resolving complaints.
(sec.26AA-ssec.3) Also, the election policy may include provisions stating requirements for— eligibility to be nominated as a candidate for a particular class of elected members; and eligibility to vote, including eligibility to vote for a particular class of elected members.
(sec.26AA-ssec.4) The election policy takes effect on the day it is published on the university’s website or any later day stated in the policy.
(a) make a policy (an election policy ) about the conduct of elections required under sections 15 and 20A ; and
(b) publish the election policy on the university’s website.
(a) provisions to ensure the integrity and security of the voting system; and
(b) without limiting paragraph (a) , provisions to ensure— (i) only persons who are eligible to vote may vote; and (ii) a person can not vote more than once in an election; and (iii) voting is done by secret ballot; and (iv) a person is not improperly influenced in voting; and
(i) only persons who are eligible to vote may vote; and
(ii) a person can not vote more than once in an election; and
(iii) voting is done by secret ballot; and
(iv) a person is not improperly influenced in voting; and
(c) provisions stating the procedure for voting, including the procedure for issuing ballots; and
(d) provisions about— (i) notifying the period during which an election is to be held; and (ii) nominating candidates, including calling for and making nominations, and fixing the day by which nominations must be made; and (iii) publishing the results of an election, including the day by which the results must be published; and (iv) making and resolving complaints.
(i) notifying the period during which an election is to be held; and
(ii) nominating candidates, including calling for and making nominations, and fixing the day by which nominations must be made; and
(iii) publishing the results of an election, including the day by which the results must be published; and
(iv) making and resolving complaints.
(i) only persons who are eligible to vote may vote; and
(ii) a person can not vote more than once in an election; and
(iii) voting is done by secret ballot; and
(iv) a person is not improperly influenced in voting; and
(i) notifying the period during which an election is to be held; and
(ii) nominating candidates, including calling for and making nominations, and fixing the day by which nominations must be made; and
(iii) publishing the results of an election, including the day by which the results must be published; and
(iv) making and resolving complaints.
(a) eligibility to be nominated as a candidate for a particular class of elected members; and
(b) eligibility to vote, including eligibility to vote for a particular class of elected members.
sec.26AB
Conduct of election
sec.26AB Conduct of election
An election required under section 15 or 20A must be held under the election policy.
26AB ins 2017 No. 36 s 35
amd 2026 No. 6 s 9P
sec.26AC
Eligibility to vote
sec.26AC Eligibility to vote
A person is eligible to vote in an election for a class of elected members mentioned in section 15 (2) (a) to (d) only if the person—
is an eligible person for the class of elected members; and
otherwise meets any requirements under the election policy for eligibility to vote.
26AC ins 2017 No. 36 s 35
amd 2026 No. 6 s 9Q
(a) is an eligible person for the class of elected members; and
(b) otherwise meets any requirements under the election policy for eligibility to vote.
pt.2-div.4
Members’ function, and removing elected, appointed and additional members from office
Members’ function, and removing elected, appointed and additional members from office
sec.26A
Member’s function, and obligations about function
sec.26A Member’s function, and obligations about function
A member has the function of ensuring the council performs its functions and exercises its powers appropriately, effectively and efficiently.
In performing the function, a member—
must act honestly and in the best interests of the university; and
must exercise reasonable skill, care and diligence; and
must disclose to the council any conflict that may arise between the member’s personal interests and the interests of the university; and
must not make improper use of his or her position as a member, or of information acquired because of his or her position as a member, to gain, directly or indirectly, an advantage for the member or another person.
s 26A ins 2005 No. 18 s 62
(sec.26A-ssec.1) A member has the function of ensuring the council performs its functions and exercises its powers appropriately, effectively and efficiently.
(sec.26A-ssec.2) In performing the function, a member— must act honestly and in the best interests of the university; and must exercise reasonable skill, care and diligence; and must disclose to the council any conflict that may arise between the member’s personal interests and the interests of the university; and must not make improper use of his or her position as a member, or of information acquired because of his or her position as a member, to gain, directly or indirectly, an advantage for the member or another person.
(a) must act honestly and in the best interests of the university; and
(b) must exercise reasonable skill, care and diligence; and
(c) must disclose to the council any conflict that may arise between the member’s personal interests and the interests of the university; and
(d) must not make improper use of his or her position as a member, or of information acquired because of his or her position as a member, to gain, directly or indirectly, an advantage for the member or another person.
sec.26B
Council may remove member from office
sec.26B Council may remove member from office
The council may remove an elected, appointed or additional member from office if at least two-thirds of its members are satisfied the member has not complied with—
section 26A (2) ; or
a conduct obligation.
If the council decides to remove a member from office under subsection (1) , the council must as soon as practicable—
give the member notice of the decision and the reasons for it; and
if the member is an appointed member—give the Minister a copy of the notice.
If the council gives a member a notice under subsection (2) (a) , the member’s term of office ends on the later of the following—
the day the member receives the notice;
the day, if any, stated in the notice for that purpose.
The council’s power to remove an appointed member from office under this section does not limit the Governor in Council’s powers under the Acts Interpretation Act 1954 , section 25 (1) (b) (i) or (iii) .
s 26B ins 2005 No. 18 s 62
amd 2017 No. 36 s 36
(sec.26B-ssec.1) The council may remove an elected, appointed or additional member from office if at least two-thirds of its members are satisfied the member has not complied with— section 26A (2) ; or a conduct obligation.
(sec.26B-ssec.2) If the council decides to remove a member from office under subsection (1) , the council must as soon as practicable— give the member notice of the decision and the reasons for it; and if the member is an appointed member—give the Minister a copy of the notice.
(sec.26B-ssec.3) If the council gives a member a notice under subsection (2) (a) , the member’s term of office ends on the later of the following— the day the member receives the notice; the day, if any, stated in the notice for that purpose.
(sec.26B-ssec.4) The council’s power to remove an appointed member from office under this section does not limit the Governor in Council’s powers under the Acts Interpretation Act 1954 , section 25 (1) (b) (i) or (iii) .
(a) section 26A (2) ; or
(b) a conduct obligation.
(a) give the member notice of the decision and the reasons for it; and
(b) if the member is an appointed member—give the Minister a copy of the notice.
(a) the day the member receives the notice;
(b) the day, if any, stated in the notice for that purpose.
pt.2-div.5
Extending terms of office
Extending terms of office
sec.26C
Minister may extend terms of office
sec.26C Minister may extend terms of office
The Minister may, by notice given to the council, extend the terms of office of the elected, appointed and additional members for not more than 1 year if the Minister is satisfied the extension—
is in the best interests of the university; and
is necessary for the council to perform its functions and exercise its powers appropriately, effectively and efficiently.
If the Minister acts under subsection (1) , the Minister must extend, by the same amount, the terms of office of all elected, appointed and additional members.
The extension applies only to members holding office when the notice is given under subsection (1) .
This section—
does not allow the Minister to extend the terms of office of the members for more than 1 year by again acting under subsection (1) ; and
applies despite sections 18 , 19 (1) and (2) and 20 .
s 26C ins 2005 No. 18 s 62
amd 2017 No. 36 s 37 ; 2026 No. 6 s 9R
(sec.26C-ssec.1) The Minister may, by notice given to the council, extend the terms of office of the elected, appointed and additional members for not more than 1 year if the Minister is satisfied the extension— is in the best interests of the university; and is necessary for the council to perform its functions and exercise its powers appropriately, effectively and efficiently.
(sec.26C-ssec.2) If the Minister acts under subsection (1) , the Minister must extend, by the same amount, the terms of office of all elected, appointed and additional members.
(sec.26C-ssec.3) The extension applies only to members holding office when the notice is given under subsection (1) .
(sec.26C-ssec.4) This section— does not allow the Minister to extend the terms of office of the members for more than 1 year by again acting under subsection (1) ; and applies despite sections 18 , 19 (1) and (2) and 20 .
(a) is in the best interests of the university; and
(b) is necessary for the council to perform its functions and exercise its powers appropriately, effectively and efficiently.
(a) does not allow the Minister to extend the terms of office of the members for more than 1 year by again acting under subsection (1) ; and
(b) applies despite sections 18 , 19 (1) and (2) and 20 .
pt.2-div.6
Meetings of the council
Meetings of the council
sec.27
Who is to preside at meetings
sec.27 Who is to preside at meetings
The chancellor must preside at meetings of the council.
However, if the chancellor and deputy chancellor are both absent from a meeting of the council or the offices are vacant, the members present must elect a member to preside at the meeting.
(sec.27-ssec.1) The chancellor must preside at meetings of the council.
(sec.27-ssec.2) However, if the chancellor and deputy chancellor are both absent from a meeting of the council or the offices are vacant, the members present must elect a member to preside at the meeting.
sec.28
Quorum
sec.28 Quorum
A quorum exists at a meeting of the council if at least half its members are present.
sec.29
Conduct of meetings
sec.29 Conduct of meetings
The council may otherwise regulate its proceedings as it considers appropriate.
pt.3
Certain officers of the university
Certain officers of the university
sec.30
Chancellor
sec.30 Chancellor
There is a chancellor of the university.
The council must elect a chancellor whenever there is a vacancy in the office.
The person elected need not be a member.
The person elected must not be a student or a member of the university’s staff.
The chancellor holds office for the term, not longer than 5 years, fixed by the council.
s 30 amd 2005 No. 18 s 63 ; 2017 No. 36 s 38
(sec.30-ssec.1) There is a chancellor of the university.
(sec.30-ssec.2) The council must elect a chancellor whenever there is a vacancy in the office.
(sec.30-ssec.3) The person elected need not be a member.
(sec.30-ssec.4) The person elected must not be a student or a member of the university’s staff.
(sec.30-ssec.5) The chancellor holds office for the term, not longer than 5 years, fixed by the council.
sec.31
Deputy chancellor
sec.31 Deputy chancellor
There is a deputy chancellor of the university.
The council must elect a member as deputy chancellor whenever there is a vacancy in the office.
The deputy chancellor holds office for the term, not longer than 4 years, fixed by the council.
The deputy chancellor is to act as chancellor—
during a vacancy in the office of chancellor; and
during all periods when the chancellor is absent from duty or, for another reason, can not perform the functions of the office.
s 31 amd 2005 No. 18 s 64 ; 2009 No. 40 s 42 ; 2017 No. 36 s 39
(sec.31-ssec.1) There is a deputy chancellor of the university.
(sec.31-ssec.2) The council must elect a member as deputy chancellor whenever there is a vacancy in the office.
(sec.31-ssec.3) The deputy chancellor holds office for the term, not longer than 4 years, fixed by the council.
(sec.31-ssec.4) The deputy chancellor is to act as chancellor— during a vacancy in the office of chancellor; and during all periods when the chancellor is absent from duty or, for another reason, can not perform the functions of the office.
(a) during a vacancy in the office of chancellor; and
(b) during all periods when the chancellor is absent from duty or, for another reason, can not perform the functions of the office.
sec.32
Vice-chancellor
sec.32 Vice-chancellor
There is a vice-chancellor of the university.
The council must appoint a vice-chancellor whenever there is a vacancy in the office.
The terms of appointment are as decided by the council.
The vice-chancellor is the chief executive officer of the university and may exercise the powers and perform the functions conferred on the vice-chancellor by this or another Act or the council.
The vice-chancellor may delegate powers of the vice-chancellor under this or another Act to an appropriately qualified member of the university’s staff.
See also section 11 (3) in relation to the subdelegation by the vice-chancellor of a power delegated by the council.
s 32 amd 2017 No. 36 s 40
(sec.32-ssec.1) There is a vice-chancellor of the university.
(sec.32-ssec.2) The council must appoint a vice-chancellor whenever there is a vacancy in the office.
(sec.32-ssec.3) The terms of appointment are as decided by the council.
(sec.32-ssec.4) The vice-chancellor is the chief executive officer of the university and may exercise the powers and perform the functions conferred on the vice-chancellor by this or another Act or the council.
(sec.32-ssec.5) The vice-chancellor may delegate powers of the vice-chancellor under this or another Act to an appropriately qualified member of the university’s staff. See also section 11 (3) in relation to the subdelegation by the vice-chancellor of a power delegated by the council.
pt.4
Bodies connected with the university
Bodies connected with the university
pt.4-div.1
Convocation
Convocation
sec.33
Establishment of convocation
sec.33 Establishment of convocation
A convocation of the university is established.
The council is to decide the membership of the convocation.
The council is to decide—
how meetings of the convocation are to be called; and
how the convocation is to conduct its proceedings; and
if and how members of the convocation are to be appointed as members of the council; and
the quorum of a meeting of the convocation; and
the powers and functions of the convocation.
s 33 amd 2017 No. 36 s 41
(sec.33-ssec.1) A convocation of the university is established.
(sec.33-ssec.2) The council is to decide the membership of the convocation.
(sec.33-ssec.3) The council is to decide— how meetings of the convocation are to be called; and how the convocation is to conduct its proceedings; and if and how members of the convocation are to be appointed as members of the council; and the quorum of a meeting of the convocation; and the powers and functions of the convocation.
(a) how meetings of the convocation are to be called; and
(b) how the convocation is to conduct its proceedings; and
(c) if and how members of the convocation are to be appointed as members of the council; and
(d) the quorum of a meeting of the convocation; and
(e) the powers and functions of the convocation.
pt.4-div.2
Union
Union
sec.34
Establishment of union
sec.34 Establishment of union
The James Cook University Union is established.
The union—
is a body corporate with perpetual succession; and
has a common seal; and
may sue and be sued in its corporate name.
(sec.34-ssec.1) The James Cook University Union is established.
(sec.34-ssec.2) The union— is a body corporate with perpetual succession; and has a common seal; and may sue and be sued in its corporate name.
(a) is a body corporate with perpetual succession; and
(b) has a common seal; and
(c) may sue and be sued in its corporate name.
sec.35
Composition
sec.35 Composition
The persons who are eligible to be members of the union are—
students; and
persons eligible for membership under the union’s constitution.
(a) students; and
(b) persons eligible for membership under the union’s constitution.
sec.36
Role
sec.36 Role
The union has the role and powers stated in its constitution.
The union also has the role and powers decided by the council.
However, the union is not the employee or agent of the council.
(sec.36-ssec.1) The union has the role and powers stated in its constitution.
(sec.36-ssec.2) The union also has the role and powers decided by the council.
(sec.36-ssec.3) However, the union is not the employee or agent of the council.
sec.37
General powers
sec.37 General powers
Without limiting section 36 , the union has all the powers of an individual, including, for example, the power to acquire, hold, dispose of, and deal with, property.
sec.38
Constitution
sec.38 Constitution
The union must have a written constitution.
The union’s constitution, and each amendment of the constitution, must be submitted to the council for its approval.
The constitution or amendment has no effect until approved by the council.
(sec.38-ssec.1) The union must have a written constitution.
(sec.38-ssec.2) The union’s constitution, and each amendment of the constitution, must be submitted to the council for its approval.
(sec.38-ssec.3) The constitution or amendment has no effect until approved by the council.
pt.4-div.3
sec.39
Section sec.39
s 39 om 2017 No. 36 s 42
pt.4-div.4
Academic board
Academic board
sec.40
Establishment of academic board
sec.40 Establishment of academic board
The council may establish an academic board of the university.
The council is to decide—
the membership of the academic board; and
the functions of the academic board in relation to academic matters, including teaching and learning, academic policies and research.
s 40 amd 2017 No. 36 s 43
(sec.40-ssec.1) The council may establish an academic board of the university.
(sec.40-ssec.2) The council is to decide— the membership of the academic board; and the functions of the academic board in relation to academic matters, including teaching and learning, academic policies and research.
(a) the membership of the academic board; and
(b) the functions of the academic board in relation to academic matters, including teaching and learning, academic policies and research.
sec.40A
Chairperson of academic board
sec.40A Chairperson of academic board
There is to be a chairperson of the academic board.
The council must decide who is the chairperson.
The chairperson holds office for the term, not longer than 3 years, decided by the council.
s 40A (prev s 40AA) ins 2005 No. 18 s 65
renum 2005 No. 18 s 165 sch
amd 2009 No. 40 s 43
(sec.40A-ssec.1) There is to be a chairperson of the academic board.
(sec.40A-ssec.2) The council must decide who is the chairperson.
(sec.40A-ssec.3) The chairperson holds office for the term, not longer than 3 years, decided by the council.
pt.4-div.5
Application of Corporations legislation to bodies
Application of Corporations legislation to bodies
sec.40B
Excluded matters for Corporations legislation
sec.40B Excluded matters for Corporations legislation
Each of the following is declared to be an excluded matter for the Corporations Act , section 5F , in relation to parts 5.7 and 5 .7B of that Act—
the convocation;
the academic board.
The union is declared to be an excluded matter for the Corporations Act , section 5F , in relation to the provisions of that Act for which a statutory body within the meaning of the Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act 1982 is declared to be an excluded matter under section 13A of that Act.
Corporations Act , part 2D .1 (Duties and powers), part 2D .6 (Disqualification from managing corporations), chapter 2K (Charges), chapter 2L (Debentures), part 5.7 (Winding up bodies other than companies), part 5.7 B (Recovering property or compensation for the benefit of creditors of insolvent company), part 5.9 (Miscellaneous) and part 5B .2 (Registrable bodies)
s 40B (prev s 40A) ins 2001 No. 45 s 29 sch 3
renum 2005 No. 18 s 165 sch
amd 2017 No. 36 s 44
(sec.40B-ssec.1) Each of the following is declared to be an excluded matter for the Corporations Act , section 5F , in relation to parts 5.7 and 5 .7B of that Act— the convocation; the academic board.
(sec.40B-ssec.2) The union is declared to be an excluded matter for the Corporations Act , section 5F , in relation to the provisions of that Act for which a statutory body within the meaning of the Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act 1982 is declared to be an excluded matter under section 13A of that Act. Corporations Act , part 2D .1 (Duties and powers), part 2D .6 (Disqualification from managing corporations), chapter 2K (Charges), chapter 2L (Debentures), part 5.7 (Winding up bodies other than companies), part 5.7 B (Recovering property or compensation for the benefit of creditors of insolvent company), part 5.9 (Miscellaneous) and part 5B .2 (Registrable bodies)
(a) the convocation;
(b) the academic board.
pt.4A
Matters relating to offices of chancellor, deputy chancellor, vice-chancellor and chairperson
Matters relating to offices of chancellor, deputy chancellor, vice-chancellor and chairperson
sec.40C
Disqualification from office
sec.40C Disqualification from office
A person can not become, or continue as, the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson if—
the person is disqualified from managing corporations under the Corporations Act , part 2D .6; or
subject to subsections (2) to (4) , the person has a conviction for an indictable offence other than an offence in relation to which the person is disqualified from office under paragraph (a) .
See section 62D for the requirement to disclose the disqualification or conviction.
If the council considers it would be reasonable, having regard to the circumstances of the indictable offence mentioned in subsection (1) (b) of which the person has been convicted, the council may—
if the person was the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson when convicted—give notice to the person that the person—
is restored as the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson; and
may be later re-elected or reappointed, despite the conviction; or
otherwise—give written approval for the person to become the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson despite the conviction.
On the day the person receives a notice under subsection (2) (a) —
the person is restored as the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson; and
if another person has been elected or appointed to fill the vacancy—the other person’s term of office ends.
If a person is restored as the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson under subsection (3) , the person’s term of office as the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson ends when it would have ended if the person had not been convicted of the offence.
s 40C ins 2005 No. 18 s 66
amd 2017 No. 36 s 45
(sec.40C-ssec.1) A person can not become, or continue as, the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson if— the person is disqualified from managing corporations under the Corporations Act , part 2D .6; or subject to subsections (2) to (4) , the person has a conviction for an indictable offence other than an offence in relation to which the person is disqualified from office under paragraph (a) . See section 62D for the requirement to disclose the disqualification or conviction.
(sec.40C-ssec.2) If the council considers it would be reasonable, having regard to the circumstances of the indictable offence mentioned in subsection (1) (b) of which the person has been convicted, the council may— if the person was the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson when convicted—give notice to the person that the person— is restored as the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson; and may be later re-elected or reappointed, despite the conviction; or otherwise—give written approval for the person to become the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson despite the conviction.
(sec.40C-ssec.3) On the day the person receives a notice under subsection (2) (a) — the person is restored as the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson; and if another person has been elected or appointed to fill the vacancy—the other person’s term of office ends.
(sec.40C-ssec.4) If a person is restored as the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson under subsection (3) , the person’s term of office as the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson ends when it would have ended if the person had not been convicted of the offence.
(a) the person is disqualified from managing corporations under the Corporations Act , part 2D .6; or
(b) subject to subsections (2) to (4) , the person has a conviction for an indictable offence other than an offence in relation to which the person is disqualified from office under paragraph (a) .
(a) if the person was the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson when convicted—give notice to the person that the person— (i) is restored as the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson; and (ii) may be later re-elected or reappointed, despite the conviction; or
(i) is restored as the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson; and
(ii) may be later re-elected or reappointed, despite the conviction; or
(b) otherwise—give written approval for the person to become the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson despite the conviction.
(i) is restored as the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson; and
(ii) may be later re-elected or reappointed, despite the conviction; or
(a) the person is restored as the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson; and
(b) if another person has been elected or appointed to fill the vacancy—the other person’s term of office ends.
sec.40D
Council may remove chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson from office
sec.40D Council may remove chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson from office
The council may remove the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson from office if at least two-thirds of its members are satisfied the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson has not complied with—
section 26A (2) ; or
a conduct obligation.
If the council decides to remove the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson from office under subsection (1) , the council must as soon as practicable give the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson notice of the decision and the reasons for it.
The chancellor’s, vice-chancellor’s or chairperson’s term of office ends on the later of the following—
the day he or she receives the notice;
the day, if any, stated in the notice for that purpose.
s 40D ins 2005 No. 18 s 66
amd 2017 No. 36 s 46
(sec.40D-ssec.1) The council may remove the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson from office if at least two-thirds of its members are satisfied the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson has not complied with— section 26A (2) ; or a conduct obligation.
(sec.40D-ssec.2) If the council decides to remove the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson from office under subsection (1) , the council must as soon as practicable give the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson notice of the decision and the reasons for it.
(sec.40D-ssec.3) The chancellor’s, vice-chancellor’s or chairperson’s term of office ends on the later of the following— the day he or she receives the notice; the day, if any, stated in the notice for that purpose.
(a) section 26A (2) ; or
(b) a conduct obligation.
(a) the day he or she receives the notice;
(b) the day, if any, stated in the notice for that purpose.
sec.40E
Particular matters about removal of vice-chancellor
sec.40E Particular matters about removal of vice-chancellor
The council may remove the vice-chancellor from office under section 40D despite the vice-chancellor’s terms of appointment.
If the council removes the vice-chancellor from office under section 40D —
the removal does not affect the vice-chancellor’s right to claim compensation or other entitlements under his or her terms of appointment applying when the appointment ends; and
the vice-chancellor may only claim compensation and other entitlements under his or her terms of appointment as if—
the appointment had been ended as permitted under the terms of appointment; or
his or her term of office had ended.
s 40E ins 2005 No. 18 s 66
(sec.40E-ssec.1) The council may remove the vice-chancellor from office under section 40D despite the vice-chancellor’s terms of appointment.
(sec.40E-ssec.2) If the council removes the vice-chancellor from office under section 40D — the removal does not affect the vice-chancellor’s right to claim compensation or other entitlements under his or her terms of appointment applying when the appointment ends; and the vice-chancellor may only claim compensation and other entitlements under his or her terms of appointment as if— the appointment had been ended as permitted under the terms of appointment; or his or her term of office had ended.
(a) the removal does not affect the vice-chancellor’s right to claim compensation or other entitlements under his or her terms of appointment applying when the appointment ends; and
(b) the vice-chancellor may only claim compensation and other entitlements under his or her terms of appointment as if— (i) the appointment had been ended as permitted under the terms of appointment; or (ii) his or her term of office had ended.
(i) the appointment had been ended as permitted under the terms of appointment; or
(ii) his or her term of office had ended.
(i) the appointment had been ended as permitted under the terms of appointment; or
(ii) his or her term of office had ended.
sec.40F
Vacation of office
sec.40F Vacation of office
The office of the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson becomes vacant if he or she—
can not continue as the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson under section 40C ; or
is removed from office under section 40D .
The office of the deputy chancellor becomes vacant if his or her office as a member becomes vacant under section 24 or he or she otherwise stops being a member.
s 40F ins 2005 No. 18 s 66
(sec.40F-ssec.1) The office of the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson becomes vacant if he or she— can not continue as the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson under section 40C ; or is removed from office under section 40D .
(sec.40F-ssec.2) The office of the deputy chancellor becomes vacant if his or her office as a member becomes vacant under section 24 or he or she otherwise stops being a member.
(a) can not continue as the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson under section 40C ; or
(b) is removed from office under section 40D .
pt.5
Property and finance
Property and finance
pt.5-div.1
Property held on trust or conditions
Property held on trust or conditions
sec.41
Definition for div 1
sec.41 Definition for div 1
In this division—
property includes income from property and a part or residue of the property.
sec.42
Amendment of terms of trusts and gifts
sec.42 Amendment of terms of trusts and gifts
This section applies if—
property is held by the university on terms requiring the property to be used for a particular purpose (the donor’s purpose ); and
the council is satisfied—
the donor’s purpose—
has been wholly or substantially achieved; or
no longer exists; or
has been adequately provided for in another way; or
is uncertain, can not be identified, or is insufficiently defined; or
becomes impossible, impractical or inexpedient to carry out; or
the property is inadequate for the donor’s purpose.
The council may set up and maintain a scheme for the use of the property for another purpose (the designated purpose ).
The scheme must be in writing.
The university must without charge give a copy of the scheme to anyone who asks for it.
(sec.42-ssec.1) This section applies if— property is held by the university on terms requiring the property to be used for a particular purpose (the donor’s purpose ); and the council is satisfied— the donor’s purpose— has been wholly or substantially achieved; or no longer exists; or has been adequately provided for in another way; or is uncertain, can not be identified, or is insufficiently defined; or becomes impossible, impractical or inexpedient to carry out; or the property is inadequate for the donor’s purpose.
(sec.42-ssec.2) The council may set up and maintain a scheme for the use of the property for another purpose (the designated purpose ).
(sec.42-ssec.3) The scheme must be in writing.
(sec.42-ssec.4) The university must without charge give a copy of the scheme to anyone who asks for it.
(a) property is held by the university on terms requiring the property to be used for a particular purpose (the donor’s purpose ); and
(b) the council is satisfied— (i) the donor’s purpose— (A) has been wholly or substantially achieved; or (B) no longer exists; or (C) has been adequately provided for in another way; or (D) is uncertain, can not be identified, or is insufficiently defined; or (E) becomes impossible, impractical or inexpedient to carry out; or (ii) the property is inadequate for the donor’s purpose.
(i) the donor’s purpose— (A) has been wholly or substantially achieved; or (B) no longer exists; or (C) has been adequately provided for in another way; or (D) is uncertain, can not be identified, or is insufficiently defined; or (E) becomes impossible, impractical or inexpedient to carry out; or
(A) has been wholly or substantially achieved; or
(B) no longer exists; or
(C) has been adequately provided for in another way; or
(D) is uncertain, can not be identified, or is insufficiently defined; or
(E) becomes impossible, impractical or inexpedient to carry out; or
(ii) the property is inadequate for the donor’s purpose.
(i) the donor’s purpose— (A) has been wholly or substantially achieved; or (B) no longer exists; or (C) has been adequately provided for in another way; or (D) is uncertain, can not be identified, or is insufficiently defined; or (E) becomes impossible, impractical or inexpedient to carry out; or
(A) has been wholly or substantially achieved; or
(B) no longer exists; or
(C) has been adequately provided for in another way; or
(D) is uncertain, can not be identified, or is insufficiently defined; or
(E) becomes impossible, impractical or inexpedient to carry out; or
(ii) the property is inadequate for the donor’s purpose.
(A) has been wholly or substantially achieved; or
(B) no longer exists; or
(C) has been adequately provided for in another way; or
(D) is uncertain, can not be identified, or is insufficiently defined; or
(E) becomes impossible, impractical or inexpedient to carry out; or
sec.43
Selection of designated purpose
sec.43 Selection of designated purpose
In selecting the designated purpose, the council must prefer a purpose that—
is as nearly similar as practicable to the donor’s purpose; and
can practically and conveniently be achieved.
However, the scheme is not invalid merely because another designated purpose may have been more properly selected under subsection (1) .
(sec.43-ssec.1) In selecting the designated purpose, the council must prefer a purpose that— is as nearly similar as practicable to the donor’s purpose; and can practically and conveniently be achieved.
(sec.43-ssec.2) However, the scheme is not invalid merely because another designated purpose may have been more properly selected under subsection (1) .
(a) is as nearly similar as practicable to the donor’s purpose; and
(b) can practically and conveniently be achieved.
sec.44
Property to be held for designated purpose
sec.44 Property to be held for designated purpose
Property to which the scheme applies is to be held by the university for the property’s designated purpose instead of the donor’s purpose.
sec.45
Certain persons to be given notice of scheme
sec.45 Certain persons to be given notice of scheme
If the scheme applies to land, the university must, as soon as practicable after the scheme is set up, give a copy of the scheme to the registrar of titles.
sec.46
Amendment of scheme
sec.46 Amendment of scheme
The council may amend the scheme.
Sections 42 to 45 apply to the amendment of a scheme as if a reference to the donor’s purpose is a reference to the designated purpose of the scheme that is to be amended.
(sec.46-ssec.1) The council may amend the scheme.
(sec.46-ssec.2) Sections 42 to 45 apply to the amendment of a scheme as if a reference to the donor’s purpose is a reference to the designated purpose of the scheme that is to be amended.
sec.47
University’s powers under other laws not limited
sec.47 University’s powers under other laws not limited
This division does not limit the university’s powers and rights under any other law about property held on trust by the university.
sec.48
University may carry out conditions of gift etc.
sec.48 University may carry out conditions of gift etc.
The university may agree to and carry out any conditions of a gift, grant, bequest or devise of property to the university.
pt.5-div.2
Dealing with State land by council
Dealing with State land by council
sec.49
Application of Land Act 1994
sec.49 Application of Land Act 1994
State land is held and may be disposed of under the Land Act 1994 .
However, the university may grant an interest in State land only by way of lease.
Despite the Land Act 1994 , a trustee lease or sublease for land under that Act that is subject to an operational reserve or operational deed of grant in trust may be for up to 100 years.
Subsection (5) applies if the purpose for which a reserve was dedicated or for which land was granted in trust under the Land Act 1994 includes a reference to—
‘university’; or
‘university and college’.
The purpose is taken to include anything that is consistent with the university’s functions under section 5 .
Subsections (4) and (5) apply whether the reserve was dedicated or the land was granted in trust before or after the commencement of this section.
In this section—
operational deed of grant in trust see the Land Act 1994 , schedule 6 .
operational reserve see the Land Act 1994 , schedule 6 .
s 49 amd 2011 No. 39 s 34 ; 2024 No. 12 s 131 s ch 1 pt 1
(sec.49-ssec.1) State land is held and may be disposed of under the Land Act 1994 .
(sec.49-ssec.2) However, the university may grant an interest in State land only by way of lease.
(sec.49-ssec.3) Despite the Land Act 1994 , a trustee lease or sublease for land under that Act that is subject to an operational reserve or operational deed of grant in trust may be for up to 100 years.
(sec.49-ssec.4) Subsection (5) applies if the purpose for which a reserve was dedicated or for which land was granted in trust under the Land Act 1994 includes a reference to— ‘university’; or ‘university and college’.
(sec.49-ssec.5) The purpose is taken to include anything that is consistent with the university’s functions under section 5 .
(sec.49-ssec.6) Subsections (4) and (5) apply whether the reserve was dedicated or the land was granted in trust before or after the commencement of this section.
(sec.49-ssec.7) In this section— operational deed of grant in trust see the Land Act 1994 , schedule 6 . operational reserve see the Land Act 1994 , schedule 6 .
(a) ‘university’; or
(b) ‘university and college’.
pt.5-div.3
Finance
Finance
sec.50
University is statutory body under the Financial Accountability Act 2009
sec.50 University is statutory body under the Financial Accountability Act 2009
To remove any doubt, it is declared that the university is a statutory body under the Financial Accountability Act 2009 .
s 50 amd 2009 No. 9 s 136 sch 1
sec.51
University is statutory body under the Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act 1982
sec.51 University is statutory body under the Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act 1982
Under the Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act 1982 , the university is a statutory body.
The Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act 1982 , part 2B sets out the way in which the university’s powers under this Act are affected by the Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act 1982 .
(sec.51-ssec.1) Under the Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act 1982 , the university is a statutory body.
(sec.51-ssec.2) The Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act 1982 , part 2B sets out the way in which the university’s powers under this Act are affected by the Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act 1982 .
sec.52
Trust funds
sec.52 Trust funds
The university may establish or administer trust funds.
sec.53
Investment common fund
sec.53 Investment common fund
The university may establish an investment common fund for the collective investment of trust funds or other amounts held by it.
The university may add amounts to or withdraw amounts from the investment common fund, without incurring any liability for breach of trust.
The university must periodically distribute the income of the investment common fund among each of the funds forming the investment common fund (a component fund ) having regard to the share of each component fund in the investment common fund.
Despite subsection (3) , if a component fund consists of an amount received for use for a stated purpose and the amount can not or will not be used for the purpose immediately, income attributable to the share of the amount in the investment common fund may be paid into the general funds of the university if the income is not needed immediately for the stated purpose.
Also, despite subsection (3) , the university may—
add a part of the income of the investment common fund to the fund’s capital; or
use a part of the income to establish or augment another fund to make provision against capital depreciation or reduction of income.
(sec.53-ssec.1) The university may establish an investment common fund for the collective investment of trust funds or other amounts held by it.
(sec.53-ssec.2) The university may add amounts to or withdraw amounts from the investment common fund, without incurring any liability for breach of trust.
(sec.53-ssec.3) The university must periodically distribute the income of the investment common fund among each of the funds forming the investment common fund (a component fund ) having regard to the share of each component fund in the investment common fund.
(sec.53-ssec.4) Despite subsection (3) , if a component fund consists of an amount received for use for a stated purpose and the amount can not or will not be used for the purpose immediately, income attributable to the share of the amount in the investment common fund may be paid into the general funds of the university if the income is not needed immediately for the stated purpose.
(sec.53-ssec.5) Also, despite subsection (3) , the university may— add a part of the income of the investment common fund to the fund’s capital; or use a part of the income to establish or augment another fund to make provision against capital depreciation or reduction of income.
(a) add a part of the income of the investment common fund to the fund’s capital; or
(b) use a part of the income to establish or augment another fund to make provision against capital depreciation or reduction of income.
sec.54
Application of revenue
sec.54 Application of revenue
Subject to the terms of a relevant trust, amounts received by the university from any source are to be applied solely to university purposes.
To remove any doubt, each of the following purposes is a university purpose—
enabling a student or staff member, or former student or staff member, of the university to undertake study or research at the university or elsewhere;
the advancement of learning generally;
helping a body affiliated or associated with the university.
(sec.54-ssec.1) Subject to the terms of a relevant trust, amounts received by the university from any source are to be applied solely to university purposes.
(sec.54-ssec.2) To remove any doubt, each of the following purposes is a university purpose— enabling a student or staff member, or former student or staff member, of the university to undertake study or research at the university or elsewhere; the advancement of learning generally; helping a body affiliated or associated with the university.
(a) enabling a student or staff member, or former student or staff member, of the university to undertake study or research at the university or elsewhere;
(b) the advancement of learning generally;
(c) helping a body affiliated or associated with the university.
sec.55
Financial review
sec.55 Financial review
The council must, in each year, adopt a budget for the university for the next year.
In framing the budget the council need not take account of amounts mentioned in subsection (4) .
The council must control its spending as nearly as possible within the limits of the approved budget.
The council must undertake an annual review of—
amounts available, or expected to be available, to the university by way of bequest, donation or special grant; and
the spending of the amounts.
(sec.55-ssec.1) The council must, in each year, adopt a budget for the university for the next year.
(sec.55-ssec.2) In framing the budget the council need not take account of amounts mentioned in subsection (4) .
(sec.55-ssec.3) The council must control its spending as nearly as possible within the limits of the approved budget.
(sec.55-ssec.4) The council must undertake an annual review of— amounts available, or expected to be available, to the university by way of bequest, donation or special grant; and the spending of the amounts.
(a) amounts available, or expected to be available, to the university by way of bequest, donation or special grant; and
(b) the spending of the amounts.
sec.56
University’s financial year
sec.56 University’s financial year
The university’s financial year is a calendar year.
pt.6
sec.57
Section sec.57
s 57 amd 1999 No. 81 s 43 ; 2005 No. 18 s 67 ; 2009 No. 40 s 44
om 2017 No. 36 s 47
sec.58
Section sec.58
s 58 om 2017 No. 36 s 47
sec.59
Section sec.59
s 59 om 2017 No. 36 s 47
sec.60
Section sec.60
s 60 om 2017 No. 36 s 47
pt.7
Miscellaneous
Miscellaneous
sec.61
Forming and taking part in corporations
sec.61 Forming and taking part in corporations
The university may be a member of, form, take part in forming or manage a corporation whose objects include any of the following—
making available facilities for study, research or education;
providing teaching, research, development, consultancy or other services for public or private entities;
helping or engaging in the development or promotion of the university’s research or the application or use of the results of the research;
preparing, publishing, distributing or licensing the use of literary or artistic work, audio or audiovisual material or computer software;
exploiting commercially a facility or resource of the university, including, for example, study, research or knowledge, or the practical application of study, research or knowledge, developed by or belonging to the university, whether alone or with someone else;
seeking or encouraging gifts to the university or for the university’s purposes;
another object, consistent with this Act, that the council considers is appropriate in the circumstances.
The university, or a corporation managed by the university or of which the university is a member, may enter into an agreement or arrangement with a corporation whose objects include an object mentioned in subsection (1) for achieving the object.
This section applies despite the Corporations Act .
s 61 amd 2001 No. 45 s 29 sch s 2 – 3 ; 2005 No. 18 s 68
(sec.61-ssec.1) The university may be a member of, form, take part in forming or manage a corporation whose objects include any of the following— making available facilities for study, research or education; providing teaching, research, development, consultancy or other services for public or private entities; helping or engaging in the development or promotion of the university’s research or the application or use of the results of the research; preparing, publishing, distributing or licensing the use of literary or artistic work, audio or audiovisual material or computer software; exploiting commercially a facility or resource of the university, including, for example, study, research or knowledge, or the practical application of study, research or knowledge, developed by or belonging to the university, whether alone or with someone else; seeking or encouraging gifts to the university or for the university’s purposes; another object, consistent with this Act, that the council considers is appropriate in the circumstances.
(sec.61-ssec.2) The university, or a corporation managed by the university or of which the university is a member, may enter into an agreement or arrangement with a corporation whose objects include an object mentioned in subsection (1) for achieving the object.
(sec.61-ssec.3) This section applies despite the Corporations Act .
(a) making available facilities for study, research or education;
(b) providing teaching, research, development, consultancy or other services for public or private entities;
(c) helping or engaging in the development or promotion of the university’s research or the application or use of the results of the research;
(d) preparing, publishing, distributing or licensing the use of literary or artistic work, audio or audiovisual material or computer software;
(e) exploiting commercially a facility or resource of the university, including, for example, study, research or knowledge, or the practical application of study, research or knowledge, developed by or belonging to the university, whether alone or with someone else;
(f) seeking or encouraging gifts to the university or for the university’s purposes;
(g) another object, consistent with this Act, that the council considers is appropriate in the circumstances.
sec.62
Use of facilities and staff
sec.62 Use of facilities and staff
The university may enter into a contract or other arrangement with an entity for the use of the university’s facilities and the provision of services by the university’s staff.
sec.62A
Protection from liability
sec.62A Protection from liability
A member is not civilly liable to someone for an act done, or omission made, honestly and without negligence under this Act.
If subsection (1) prevents a civil liability attaching to a member, the liability attaches instead to the university.
s 62A ins 2005 No. 18 s 69
(sec.62A-ssec.1) A member is not civilly liable to someone for an act done, or omission made, honestly and without negligence under this Act.
(sec.62A-ssec.2) If subsection (1) prevents a civil liability attaching to a member, the liability attaches instead to the university.
sec.62B
Report about person’s criminal history
sec.62B Report about person’s criminal history
To decide whether to recommend to the Governor in Council a person for appointment under section 14 (2) as an appointed member, the Minister may ask the commissioner of the police service for—
a written report about the person’s criminal history; and
a brief description of the circumstances of a conviction mentioned in the criminal history.
To decide whether a person is eligible to be the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson, or an elected or additional member, the council may ask the commissioner of the police service for—
a written report about the person’s criminal history; and
a brief description of the circumstances of a conviction mentioned in the criminal history.
The commissioner of the police service must comply with a request under subsection (1) or (2) .
However, the Minister or council may make a request about a person under subsection (1) or (2) only if the person has given the Minister or council written consent for the request.
The duty imposed on the commissioner of the police service to comply with the request applies only to information in the commissioner’s possession or to which the commissioner has access.
The Minister or council must ensure that a report given to the Minister or council under this section is destroyed as soon as practicable after it is no longer needed for the purpose for which it was requested.
In this section—
criminal history , of a person, means the person’s criminal history as defined under the Criminal Law (Rehabilitation of Offenders) Act 1986 , other than spent convictions.
s 62B ins 2005 No. 18 s 69
amd 2017 No. 36 s 48 ; 2026 No. 6 s 9S
(sec.62B-ssec.1) To decide whether to recommend to the Governor in Council a person for appointment under section 14 (2) as an appointed member, the Minister may ask the commissioner of the police service for— a written report about the person’s criminal history; and a brief description of the circumstances of a conviction mentioned in the criminal history.
(sec.62B-ssec.2) To decide whether a person is eligible to be the chancellor, vice-chancellor or chairperson, or an elected or additional member, the council may ask the commissioner of the police service for— a written report about the person’s criminal history; and a brief description of the circumstances of a conviction mentioned in the criminal history.
(sec.62B-ssec.3) The commissioner of the police service must comply with a request under subsection (1) or (2) .
(sec.62B-ssec.4) However, the Minister or council may make a request about a person under subsection (1) or (2) only if the person has given the Minister or council written consent for the request.
(sec.62B-ssec.5) The duty imposed on the commissioner of the police service to comply with the request applies only to information in the commissioner’s possession or to which the commissioner has access.
(sec.62B-ssec.6) The Minister or council must ensure that a report given to the Minister or council under this section is destroyed as soon as practicable after it is no longer needed for the purpose for which it was requested.
(sec.62B-ssec.7) In this section— criminal history , of a person, means the person’s criminal history as defined under the Criminal Law (Rehabilitation of Offenders) Act 1986 , other than spent convictions.
(a) a written report about the person’s criminal history; and
(b) a brief description of the circumstances of a conviction mentioned in the criminal history.
(a) a written report about the person’s criminal history; and
(b) a brief description of the circumstances of a conviction mentioned in the criminal history.
sec.62C
Delegation by Minister
sec.62C Delegation by Minister
The Minister may delegate the Minister’s power under section 62B (1) to an appropriately qualified officer of the department.
s 62C ins 2005 No. 18 s 69
sec.62D
Requirement to disclose particular matters
sec.62D Requirement to disclose particular matters
This section applies if a person who is a member—
is disqualified from managing corporations under the Corporations Act , part 2D .6; or
is convicted of an indictable offence mentioned in section 24 (1) (i) or 40C (1) (b) .
The person must, unless the person has a reasonable excuse, immediately give notice of the disqualification or conviction to—
if the person is the chancellor when disqualified or convicted—the vice-chancellor; or
if the person is an appointed member when disqualified or convicted—the Minister; or
otherwise—the chancellor.
Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
The notice must include the following information—
if the notice is of the person’s disqualification—
the existence of the disqualification; and
when the disqualification took effect; and
sufficient details to identify the grounds for the disqualification;
if the notice is of the person’s conviction—
the existence of the conviction; and
when the offence was committed; and
sufficient details to identify the offence; and
the sentence imposed on the person.
The Minister, chancellor or vice-chancellor must ensure a notice given to the Minister, chancellor or vice-chancellor under this section is destroyed as soon as practicable after it is no longer needed for the purposes of this Act.
s 62D ins 2017 No. 36 s 49
(sec.62D-ssec.1) This section applies if a person who is a member— is disqualified from managing corporations under the Corporations Act , part 2D .6; or is convicted of an indictable offence mentioned in section 24 (1) (i) or 40C (1) (b) .
(sec.62D-ssec.2) The person must, unless the person has a reasonable excuse, immediately give notice of the disqualification or conviction to— if the person is the chancellor when disqualified or convicted—the vice-chancellor; or if the person is an appointed member when disqualified or convicted—the Minister; or otherwise—the chancellor. Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
(sec.62D-ssec.3) The notice must include the following information— if the notice is of the person’s disqualification— the existence of the disqualification; and when the disqualification took effect; and sufficient details to identify the grounds for the disqualification; if the notice is of the person’s conviction— the existence of the conviction; and when the offence was committed; and sufficient details to identify the offence; and the sentence imposed on the person.
(sec.62D-ssec.4) The Minister, chancellor or vice-chancellor must ensure a notice given to the Minister, chancellor or vice-chancellor under this section is destroyed as soon as practicable after it is no longer needed for the purposes of this Act.
(a) is disqualified from managing corporations under the Corporations Act , part 2D .6; or
(b) is convicted of an indictable offence mentioned in section 24 (1) (i) or 40C (1) (b) .
(a) if the person is the chancellor when disqualified or convicted—the vice-chancellor; or
(b) if the person is an appointed member when disqualified or convicted—the Minister; or
(c) otherwise—the chancellor.
(a) if the notice is of the person’s disqualification— (i) the existence of the disqualification; and (ii) when the disqualification took effect; and (iii) sufficient details to identify the grounds for the disqualification;
(i) the existence of the disqualification; and
(ii) when the disqualification took effect; and
(iii) sufficient details to identify the grounds for the disqualification;
(b) if the notice is of the person’s conviction— (i) the existence of the conviction; and (ii) when the offence was committed; and (iii) sufficient details to identify the offence; and (iv) the sentence imposed on the person.
(i) the existence of the conviction; and
(ii) when the offence was committed; and
(iii) sufficient details to identify the offence; and
(iv) the sentence imposed on the person.
(i) the existence of the disqualification; and
(ii) when the disqualification took effect; and
(iii) sufficient details to identify the grounds for the disqualification;
(i) the existence of the conviction; and
(ii) when the offence was committed; and
(iii) sufficient details to identify the offence; and
(iv) the sentence imposed on the person.
sec.62E
Restrictions on disclosing protected information
sec.62E Restrictions on disclosing protected information
This section applies to a person who possesses protected information because the person is or was—
the Minister; or
a member; or
a person involved in the administration of this Act, including, for example, as a public service employee; or
a person helping the Minister, the council or a member to perform a function under this Act, including by providing administrative or other support.
The person must not, directly or indirectly, disclose the protected information to another person unless the disclosure is permitted under subsection (3) or (4) .
Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
The person may disclose the protected information to another person—
to the extent necessary to perform the person’s functions under this Act; or
if the disclosure is authorised under an Act; or
if the disclosure is otherwise required or permitted by law; or
if the person to whom the information relates consents to the disclosure; or
if the disclosure is in a form that does not identify the person to whom the information relates; or
if the information is, or has been, lawfully accessible to the public.
Also, without limiting subsection (3) , the Minister, chancellor or vice-chancellor may disclose the protected information to any of the following to the extent necessary for the proper performance of the council’s functions—
the council;
a committee of the council;
a member;
another person.
In this section—
function includes power.
perform , a function, includes exercise a power.
protected information means—
a report, or information contained in a report, given under section 62B ; or
a notice, or information contained in a notice, given under section 62D .
s 62E ins 2017 No. 36 s 49
(sec.62E-ssec.1) This section applies to a person who possesses protected information because the person is or was— the Minister; or a member; or a person involved in the administration of this Act, including, for example, as a public service employee; or a person helping the Minister, the council or a member to perform a function under this Act, including by providing administrative or other support.
(sec.62E-ssec.2) The person must not, directly or indirectly, disclose the protected information to another person unless the disclosure is permitted under subsection (3) or (4) . Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
(sec.62E-ssec.3) The person may disclose the protected information to another person— to the extent necessary to perform the person’s functions under this Act; or if the disclosure is authorised under an Act; or if the disclosure is otherwise required or permitted by law; or if the person to whom the information relates consents to the disclosure; or if the disclosure is in a form that does not identify the person to whom the information relates; or if the information is, or has been, lawfully accessible to the public.
(sec.62E-ssec.4) Also, without limiting subsection (3) , the Minister, chancellor or vice-chancellor may disclose the protected information to any of the following to the extent necessary for the proper performance of the council’s functions— the council; a committee of the council; a member; another person.
(sec.62E-ssec.5) In this section— function includes power. perform , a function, includes exercise a power. protected information means— a report, or information contained in a report, given under section 62B ; or a notice, or information contained in a notice, given under section 62D .
(a) the Minister; or
(b) a member; or
(c) a person involved in the administration of this Act, including, for example, as a public service employee; or
(d) a person helping the Minister, the council or a member to perform a function under this Act, including by providing administrative or other support.
(a) to the extent necessary to perform the person’s functions under this Act; or
(b) if the disclosure is authorised under an Act; or
(c) if the disclosure is otherwise required or permitted by law; or
(d) if the person to whom the information relates consents to the disclosure; or
(e) if the disclosure is in a form that does not identify the person to whom the information relates; or
(f) if the information is, or has been, lawfully accessible to the public.
(a) the council;
(b) a committee of the council;
(c) a member;
(d) another person.
(a) a report, or information contained in a report, given under section 62B ; or
(b) a notice, or information contained in a notice, given under section 62D .
sec.63
Control of traffic and conduct on university land
sec.63 Control of traffic and conduct on university land
Schedule 1 has effect.
sec.64
Regulation-making power
sec.64 Regulation-making power
The Governor in Council may make regulations under this Act.
sec.65
Repealed Act references
sec.65 Repealed Act references
In an Act or document, a reference to the James Cook University of North Queensland Act 1970 may, if the context permits, be taken to be a reference to this Act.
pt.8
Repeal and transitional provisions
Repeal and transitional provisions
pt.8-div.1
Repeal provision
Repeal provision
sec.66
Section sec.66
s 66 exp 1 January 1999 (see s 78)
sec.67
Repeal
sec.67 Repeal
The James Cook University of North Queensland Act 1970 No. 19 is repealed.
pt.8-div.2
Transitional provisions for the University Legislation Amendment Act 2005
Transitional provisions for the University Legislation Amendment Act 2005
sec.68
Definitions for div 2
sec.68 Definitions for div 2
In this division—
commencement means the commencement of the provision in which the term is used.
new additional member see section 74.
new appointed members see section 70(2).
pre-amended Act means this Act as in force before the commencement of the University Legislation Amendment Act 2005 , part 4 .
s 68 prev s 68 exp 1 January 1999 (see s 78)
pres s 68 ins 2005 No. 18 s 70
sec.69
Continuation of official members
sec.69 Continuation of official members
Despite section 13, a person who was an official member under section 13(2)(c), (e) or (f) of the pre-amended Act continues as an official member until the new appointed members’ terms of office start.
s 69 prev s 69 exp 1 January 1999 (see s 78)
pres s 69 ins 2005 No. 18 s 70
sec.70
Appointment of new appointed members
sec.70 Appointment of new appointed members
The Minister must, within 1 year after the commencement, recommend to the Governor in Council 8 persons for appointment, under section 14(2), as appointed members.
The Governor in Council may appoint the persons as appointed members (the new appointed members ).
s 70 prev s 70 exp 1 January 1999 (see s 78)
pres s 70 ins 2005 No. 18 s 70
(sec.70-ssec.1) The Minister must, within 1 year after the commencement, recommend to the Governor in Council 8 persons for appointment, under section 14(2), as appointed members.
(sec.70-ssec.2) The Governor in Council may appoint the persons as appointed members (the new appointed members ).
sec.71
Continuation, and term of office, of appointed members
sec.71 Continuation, and term of office, of appointed members
This section applies to a person who was an appointed member immediately before the commencement.
Despite section 14(1), the person continues as an appointed member until—
the person’s term of office ends under subsection (3); or
the person’s office sooner becomes vacant.
Despite section 18, the person’s term of office ends when the new appointed members’ terms of office start.
s 71 prev s 71 exp 1 January 1999 (see s 78)
pres s 71 ins 2005 No. 18 s 70
(sec.71-ssec.1) This section applies to a person who was an appointed member immediately before the commencement.
(sec.71-ssec.2) Despite section 14(1), the person continues as an appointed member until— the person’s term of office ends under subsection (3); or the person’s office sooner becomes vacant.
(sec.71-ssec.3) Despite section 18, the person’s term of office ends when the new appointed members’ terms of office start.
(a) the person’s term of office ends under subsection (3); or
(b) the person’s office sooner becomes vacant.
sec.72
Continuation of elected members
sec.72 Continuation of elected members
This section applies to a person who was an elected member immediately before the commencement.
Despite section 15(1) and (2), the person continues as an elected member until—
the person’s term of office ends under section 73; or
the person’s office sooner becomes vacant.
Despite section 19(1) and (2), the person’s term of office is 3 years.
s 72 prev s 72 exp 12 April 1998 (see s 72(5))
pres s 72 ins 2005 No. 18 s 70
(sec.72-ssec.1) This section applies to a person who was an elected member immediately before the commencement.
(sec.72-ssec.2) Despite section 15(1) and (2), the person continues as an elected member until— the person’s term of office ends under section 73; or the person’s office sooner becomes vacant.
(sec.72-ssec.3) Despite section 19(1) and (2), the person’s term of office is 3 years.
(a) the person’s term of office ends under section 73; or
(b) the person’s office sooner becomes vacant.
sec.73
Ballot, and term of office, for elected members
sec.73 Ballot, and term of office, for elected members
At least 14 days before the new appointed members are appointed, a ballot under section 15(3) of the post-amended Act must be conducted for elected members.
Subsection (3) applies to a person who, immediately before the ballot is conducted, is an elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(a) of the pre-amended Act.
The person’s term of office ends when the person who is the member’s successor is elected under the ballot.
Subsection (5) applies to a person who, immediately before the ballot is conducted, is an elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(b) of the pre-amended Act.
The person’s term of office ends when the elected members mentioned in section 15(2)(b) of the post-amended Act are elected under the ballot.
Subsection (7) applies to a person who, immediately before the ballot is conducted, is an elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(c) of the pre-amended Act.
The person’s term of office ends when the elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(c) of the post-amended Act is elected under the ballot.
Subsection (9) applies to a person who, immediately before the ballot is conducted, is an elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(d) of the pre-amended Act.
The person’s term of office ends when the elected members mentioned in section 15(2)(f) of the post-amended Act are elected under the ballot.
A person is taken to be elected under the ballot when the new appointed members’ terms of office start.
Despite section 19(3), the term of office of a person elected under the ballot starts when the new appointed members’ terms of office start.
Subsections (3), (5), (7) and (9) apply despite section 72(3).
In this section—
post-amended Act means this Act as in force after the commencement of the University Legislation Amendment Act 2005 , part 4 .
s 73 prev s 73 exp 1 January 1999 (see s 78)
pres s 73 ins 2005 No. 18 s 70
(sec.73-ssec.1) At least 14 days before the new appointed members are appointed, a ballot under section 15(3) of the post-amended Act must be conducted for elected members.
(sec.73-ssec.2) Subsection (3) applies to a person who, immediately before the ballot is conducted, is an elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(a) of the pre-amended Act.
(sec.73-ssec.3) The person’s term of office ends when the person who is the member’s successor is elected under the ballot.
(sec.73-ssec.4) Subsection (5) applies to a person who, immediately before the ballot is conducted, is an elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(b) of the pre-amended Act.
(sec.73-ssec.5) The person’s term of office ends when the elected members mentioned in section 15(2)(b) of the post-amended Act are elected under the ballot.
(sec.73-ssec.6) Subsection (7) applies to a person who, immediately before the ballot is conducted, is an elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(c) of the pre-amended Act.
(sec.73-ssec.7) The person’s term of office ends when the elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(c) of the post-amended Act is elected under the ballot.
(sec.73-ssec.8) Subsection (9) applies to a person who, immediately before the ballot is conducted, is an elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(d) of the pre-amended Act.
(sec.73-ssec.9) The person’s term of office ends when the elected members mentioned in section 15(2)(f) of the post-amended Act are elected under the ballot.
(sec.73-ssec.10) A person is taken to be elected under the ballot when the new appointed members’ terms of office start.
(sec.73-ssec.11) Despite section 19(3), the term of office of a person elected under the ballot starts when the new appointed members’ terms of office start.
(sec.73-ssec.12) Subsections (3), (5), (7) and (9) apply despite section 72(3).
(sec.73-ssec.13) In this section— post-amended Act means this Act as in force after the commencement of the University Legislation Amendment Act 2005 , part 4 .
sec.74
Appointment of new additional member
sec.74 Appointment of new additional member
The council must, within 1 year after the commencement, appoint a person as the additional member (the new additional member ) under section 16.
s 74 prev s 74 exp 1 January 1999 (see s 78)
pres s 74 ins 2005 No. 18 s 70
sec.75
Continuation, and term of office, of additional members
sec.75 Continuation, and term of office, of additional members
A person who was an additional member immediately before the commencement continues as an additional member until—
the person’s term of office ends under subsection (2); or
the person’s office sooner becomes vacant.
Despite section 20, the person’s term of office ends when the new additional member’s term of office starts.
s 75 prev s 75 exp 1 January 1999 (see s 78)
pres s 75 ins 2005 No. 18 s 70
(sec.75-ssec.1) A person who was an additional member immediately before the commencement continues as an additional member until— the person’s term of office ends under subsection (2); or the person’s office sooner becomes vacant.
(sec.75-ssec.2) Despite section 20, the person’s term of office ends when the new additional member’s term of office starts.
(a) the person’s term of office ends under subsection (2); or
(b) the person’s office sooner becomes vacant.
sec.76
Council need not include additional members
sec.76 Council need not include additional members
Despite section 12, the council need not include an additional member before the new additional member’s term of office starts.
s 76 prev s 76 exp 1 January 1999 (see s 78)
pres s 76 ins 2005 No. 18 s 70
sec.77
Dealing with casual vacancy in office of elected member
sec.77 Dealing with casual vacancy in office of elected member
This section applies if a casual vacancy arises in the office of an elected member after the commencement and before the ballot mentioned in section 73(1) is conducted.
For appointing or electing a person to the office, the pre-amended Act continues to apply as if the University Legislation Amendment Act 2005 , part 4 , had not commenced.
s 77 prev s 77 exp 1 January 1999 (see s 78)
pres s 77 ins 2005 No. 18 s 70
(sec.77-ssec.1) This section applies if a casual vacancy arises in the office of an elected member after the commencement and before the ballot mentioned in section 73(1) is conducted.
(sec.77-ssec.2) For appointing or electing a person to the office, the pre-amended Act continues to apply as if the University Legislation Amendment Act 2005 , part 4 , had not commenced.
sec.78
Constitution of council
sec.78 Constitution of council
This section applies until the new appointed members’ terms of office start.
Despite section 17, the council is taken to be properly constituted when it has 15 or more members, whether they be additional, appointed, elected or official members.
s 78 prev s 78 exp 1 January 1999 (see s 78)
pres s 78 ins 2005 No. 18 s 70
(sec.78-ssec.1) This section applies until the new appointed members’ terms of office start.
(sec.78-ssec.2) Despite section 17, the council is taken to be properly constituted when it has 15 or more members, whether they be additional, appointed, elected or official members.
pt.8-div.3
Transitional provisions for University Legislation Amendment Act 2017
Transitional provisions for University Legislation Amendment Act 2017
sec.79
Definitions for division
sec.79 Definitions for division
In this division—
previous , for a provision of this Act, means the provision as in force from time to time before the commencement.
transition period means the period—
starting when the council passes its first membership resolution; and
ending when the membership resolution has taken effect for each membership class.
s 79 ins 2017 No. 36 s 50
(a) starting when the council passes its first membership resolution; and
(b) ending when the membership resolution has taken effect for each membership class.
sec.80
Particular references to council election
sec.80 Particular references to council election
A reference in the following provisions to a council election includes a reference to a ballot under previous section 15(3)—
section 20A(2) and (3)(a);
section 22O(2) and (3)(a);
schedule 2, definition elected member .
s 80 ins 2017 No. 36 s 50
(a) section 20A(2) and (3)(a);
(b) section 22O(2) and (3)(a);
(c) schedule 2, definition elected member .
sec.81
Majority required for first membership resolution
sec.81 Majority required for first membership resolution
This section applies for the passing of the first resolution under section 22J.
Despite section 22J(7), the resolution must be passed by at least two-thirds of the total number of members provided for under sections 13 to 16 as in force immediately before the resolution is voted on.
s 81 ins 2017 No. 36 s 50
(sec.81-ssec.1) This section applies for the passing of the first resolution under section 22J.
(sec.81-ssec.2) Despite section 22J(7), the resolution must be passed by at least two-thirds of the total number of members provided for under sections 13 to 16 as in force immediately before the resolution is voted on.
sec.82
Council must give Minister notice of first membership resolution
sec.82 Council must give Minister notice of first membership resolution
The council must, after passing the first membership resolution, give the Minister a notice stating—
the number stated in the resolution for appointed members; and
the date the resolution was passed.
The notice must be given at least 6 months before the earliest end day of the appointed members who hold office when the membership resolution is passed.
s 82 ins 2017 No. 36 s 50
(sec.82-ssec.1) The council must, after passing the first membership resolution, give the Minister a notice stating— the number stated in the resolution for appointed members; and the date the resolution was passed.
(sec.82-ssec.2) The notice must be given at least 6 months before the earliest end day of the appointed members who hold office when the membership resolution is passed.
(a) the number stated in the resolution for appointed members; and
(b) the date the resolution was passed.
sec.83
Membership and constitution of council during transition period
sec.83 Membership and constitution of council during transition period
A person who was an elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(f) when the council passed its first membership resolution continues to hold office as an elected member until—
the term for which the person held office under section 19(1) ends; or
the person’s office sooner becomes vacant under section 24.
Despite sections 22C(c) and 22F(1), during the transition period the council also consists of any person—
whose office as an elected member is continued under subsection (1); or
who is appointed under section 85 to the office of an elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(f).
Despite section 22I(1)(b), the council is taken to be properly constituted during the transition period if it has the number of members provided for under section 17 as in force immediately before the start of the transition period.
s 83 ins 2017 No. 36 s 50
(sec.83-ssec.1) A person who was an elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(f) when the council passed its first membership resolution continues to hold office as an elected member until— the term for which the person held office under section 19(1) ends; or the person’s office sooner becomes vacant under section 24.
(sec.83-ssec.2) Despite sections 22C(c) and 22F(1), during the transition period the council also consists of any person— whose office as an elected member is continued under subsection (1); or who is appointed under section 85 to the office of an elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(f).
(sec.83-ssec.3) Despite section 22I(1)(b), the council is taken to be properly constituted during the transition period if it has the number of members provided for under section 17 as in force immediately before the start of the transition period.
(a) the term for which the person held office under section 19(1) ends; or
(b) the person’s office sooner becomes vacant under section 24.
(a) whose office as an elected member is continued under subsection (1); or
(b) who is appointed under section 85 to the office of an elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(f).
sec.84
Convocation elected members to be disregarded for s 22J(6)(a)
sec.84 Convocation elected members to be disregarded for s 22J(6)(a)
During the transition period, the following persons must be disregarded in calculating the number of elected members for section 22J(6)(a)—
a person whose office as an elected member is continued under section 83(1);
a person who is appointed under section 85 to the office of an elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(f).
s 84 ins 2017 No. 36 s 50
(a) a person whose office as an elected member is continued under section 83(1);
(b) a person who is appointed under section 85 to the office of an elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(f).
sec.85
Dealing with casual vacancy in office of convocation elected member at start of, or during, transition period
sec.85 Dealing with casual vacancy in office of convocation elected member at start of, or during, transition period
This section applies if a casual vacancy in the office of an elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(f)—
exists at the start of the transition period; or
arises during the transition period.
If the elected member was elected by a ballot under previous section 15(3) or at a council election, the council may appoint to the office the one person, if any, who—
was a candidate for the office in the ballot or election; and
was not elected; and
received the highest number of votes of all the candidates who were not elected; and
is eligible, under this Act, to be a member; and
is willing to be, and available to perform the functions of, a member.
Subsection (4) applies if—
the elected member was not elected by a ballot under previous section 15(3) or at a council election; or
no-one is eligible for appointment under subsection (2).
The council may appoint to the office a member of the convocation who—
is eligible under this Act to be a member; and
otherwise meets any nomination requirements under the election policy for the class of elected members mentioned in section 15(2)(f).
A person appointed under this section—
is appointed for the balance of the term of office of the person’s predecessor; and
is taken, other than for subsection (2) or (3)(a), to have been elected at a council election.
s 85 ins 2017 No. 36 s 50
(sec.85-ssec.1) This section applies if a casual vacancy in the office of an elected member mentioned in section 15(2)(f)— exists at the start of the transition period; or arises during the transition period.
(sec.85-ssec.2) If the elected member was elected by a ballot under previous section 15(3) or at a council election, the council may appoint to the office the one person, if any, who— was a candidate for the office in the ballot or election; and was not elected; and received the highest number of votes of all the candidates who were not elected; and is eligible, under this Act, to be a member; and is willing to be, and available to perform the functions of, a member.
(sec.85-ssec.3) Subsection (4) applies if— the elected member was not elected by a ballot under previous section 15(3) or at a council election; or no-one is eligible for appointment under subsection (2).
(sec.85-ssec.4) The council may appoint to the office a member of the convocation who— is eligible under this Act to be a member; and otherwise meets any nomination requirements under the election policy for the class of elected members mentioned in section 15(2)(f).
(sec.85-ssec.5) A person appointed under this section— is appointed for the balance of the term of office of the person’s predecessor; and is taken, other than for subsection (2) or (3)(a), to have been elected at a council election.
(a) exists at the start of the transition period; or
(b) arises during the transition period.
(a) was a candidate for the office in the ballot or election; and
(b) was not elected; and
(c) received the highest number of votes of all the candidates who were not elected; and
(d) is eligible, under this Act, to be a member; and
(e) is willing to be, and available to perform the functions of, a member.
(a) the elected member was not elected by a ballot under previous section 15(3) or at a council election; or
(b) no-one is eligible for appointment under subsection (2).
(a) is eligible under this Act to be a member; and
(b) otherwise meets any nomination requirements under the election policy for the class of elected members mentioned in section 15(2)(f).
(a) is appointed for the balance of the term of office of the person’s predecessor; and
(b) is taken, other than for subsection (2) or (3)(a), to have been elected at a council election.
sec.86
Repeal of university statutes
sec.86 Repeal of university statutes
This section applies to a university statute made under previous section 57 that was in force immediately before the commencement.
To remove any doubt, it is declared that, on the commencement, the university statute is repealed.
s 86 ins 2017 No. 36 s 50
(sec.86-ssec.1) This section applies to a university statute made under previous section 57 that was in force immediately before the commencement.
(sec.86-ssec.2) To remove any doubt, it is declared that, on the commencement, the university statute is repealed.
pt.8-div.4
Transitional provisions for Electrical Safety and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2026
Transitional provisions for Electrical Safety and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2026
sec.87
Definitions for division
sec.87 Definitions for division
In this division—
continuing member see section 88(2).
new , in relation to a provision of this Act, means the provision as in force from the commencement.
repealed , in relation to a provision of this Act, means the provision as in force from time to time before the commencement.
s 87 ins 2026 No. 6 s 9T
sec.88
Existing members
sec.88 Existing members
Each person who held office as a member immediately before the commencement continues to be a member on the commencement.
A person who continues to be a member under this section on the commencement is a continuing member .
On the commencement—
for new part 2, division 3, each continuing member is taken to be a member of the same type the person was immediately before the commencement; and
a continuing member who was appointed under repealed section 22E is taken to be a member appointed under new section 14; and
a continuing member who was appointed under repealed section 22G is taken to be a member appointed under new section 16.
On the commencement, a continuing member’s term of office is taken to be the same term for which the member was appointed or elected under repealed part 2, division 3A.
s 88 ins 2026 No. 6 s 9T
(sec.88-ssec.1) Each person who held office as a member immediately before the commencement continues to be a member on the commencement.
(sec.88-ssec.2) A person who continues to be a member under this section on the commencement is a continuing member .
(sec.88-ssec.3) On the commencement— for new part 2, division 3, each continuing member is taken to be a member of the same type the person was immediately before the commencement; and a continuing member who was appointed under repealed section 22E is taken to be a member appointed under new section 14; and a continuing member who was appointed under repealed section 22G is taken to be a member appointed under new section 16.
(sec.88-ssec.4) On the commencement, a continuing member’s term of office is taken to be the same term for which the member was appointed or elected under repealed part 2, division 3A.
(a) for new part 2, division 3, each continuing member is taken to be a member of the same type the person was immediately before the commencement; and
(b) a continuing member who was appointed under repealed section 22E is taken to be a member appointed under new section 14; and
(c) a continuing member who was appointed under repealed section 22G is taken to be a member appointed under new section 16.
sec.89
Particular appointments of additional members do not take effect
sec.89 Particular appointments of additional members do not take effect
This section applies to a person who was appointed as an additional member under repealed section 22G before the commencement but whose term of office was to start after the commencement.
The person’s appointment does not take effect and is taken never to have been made.
s 89 ins 2026 No. 6 s 9T
(sec.89-ssec.1) This section applies to a person who was appointed as an additional member under repealed section 22G before the commencement but whose term of office was to start after the commencement.
(sec.89-ssec.2) The person’s appointment does not take effect and is taken never to have been made.
sec.90
Number of additional members during transitional period
sec.90 Number of additional members during transitional period
From the commencement, the number of additional members is taken to be equal to the number of continuing members mentioned in section 88(3)(c) whose terms of office have not ended.
This section—
applies despite new section 16(1); but
stops applying on the earlier of—
the first day after the commencement on which there are not more than 2 continuing members in relation to whom subsection (1) applies; or
20 April 2026.
s 90 ins 2026 No. 6 s 9T
(sec.90-ssec.1) From the commencement, the number of additional members is taken to be equal to the number of continuing members mentioned in section 88(3)(c) whose terms of office have not ended.
(sec.90-ssec.2) This section— applies despite new section 16(1); but stops applying on the earlier of— the first day after the commencement on which there are not more than 2 continuing members in relation to whom subsection (1) applies; or 20 April 2026.
(a) applies despite new section 16(1); but
(b) stops applying on the earlier of— (i) the first day after the commencement on which there are not more than 2 continuing members in relation to whom subsection (1) applies; or (ii) 20 April 2026.
(i) the first day after the commencement on which there are not more than 2 continuing members in relation to whom subsection (1) applies; or
(ii) 20 April 2026.
(i) the first day after the commencement on which there are not more than 2 continuing members in relation to whom subsection (1) applies; or
(ii) 20 April 2026.
sec.91
Minister may appoint elected member in particular circumstances
sec.91 Minister may appoint elected member in particular circumstances
This section applies if, during the period starting on the day of the commencement and ending on 20 April 2026—
no person is elected for a class of elected members mentioned in new section 15(2)(c) or (d) (each a student class ), other than because a casual vacancy has arisen; or
both of the following apply—
a casual vacancy arises in the office of a continuing member who is a student;
as a result of the vacancy, the council requires an elected member of a particular student class to comply with new section 15(2).
The Minister may appoint a person as an elected member for the student class.
The council may, if asked by the Minister, nominate a person for appointment under subsection (2).
A person appointed under subsection (2) is taken to have been elected at a council election for the student class.
This section applies despite new section 20A.
s 91 ins 2026 No. 6 s 9T
(sec.91-ssec.1) This section applies if, during the period starting on the day of the commencement and ending on 20 April 2026— no person is elected for a class of elected members mentioned in new section 15(2)(c) or (d) (each a student class ), other than because a casual vacancy has arisen; or both of the following apply— a casual vacancy arises in the office of a continuing member who is a student; as a result of the vacancy, the council requires an elected member of a particular student class to comply with new section 15(2).
(sec.91-ssec.2) The Minister may appoint a person as an elected member for the student class.
(sec.91-ssec.3) The council may, if asked by the Minister, nominate a person for appointment under subsection (2).
(sec.91-ssec.4) A person appointed under subsection (2) is taken to have been elected at a council election for the student class.
(sec.91-ssec.5) This section applies despite new section 20A.
(a) no person is elected for a class of elected members mentioned in new section 15(2)(c) or (d) (each a student class ), other than because a casual vacancy has arisen; or
(b) both of the following apply— (i) a casual vacancy arises in the office of a continuing member who is a student; (ii) as a result of the vacancy, the council requires an elected member of a particular student class to comply with new section 15(2).
(i) a casual vacancy arises in the office of a continuing member who is a student;
(ii) as a result of the vacancy, the council requires an elected member of a particular student class to comply with new section 15(2).
(i) a casual vacancy arises in the office of a continuing member who is a student;
(ii) as a result of the vacancy, the council requires an elected member of a particular student class to comply with new section 15(2).
sch.1-pt.1
Authorised persons and security officers
Authorised persons and security officers
sch.1-sec.1
Appointment of authorised persons and security officers
sch.1-sec.1 Appointment of authorised persons and security officers
The vice-chancellor may, in writing, appoint a person who the vice-chancellor is satisfied has the necessary training, or knowledge and experience, to be an authorised person under this Act.
The vice-chancellor may, in writing, appoint a person who the vice-chancellor is satisfied has the necessary training, or knowledge and experience, to be a security officer under this Act.
A person may be appointed both an authorised person and a security officer.
(sch.1-sec.1-ssec.1) The vice-chancellor may, in writing, appoint a person who the vice-chancellor is satisfied has the necessary training, or knowledge and experience, to be an authorised person under this Act.
(sch.1-sec.1-ssec.2) The vice-chancellor may, in writing, appoint a person who the vice-chancellor is satisfied has the necessary training, or knowledge and experience, to be a security officer under this Act.
(sch.1-sec.1-ssec.3) A person may be appointed both an authorised person and a security officer.
sch.1-sec.1A
Limitation of authorised person’s or security officer’s powers
sch.1-sec.1A Limitation of authorised person’s or security officer’s powers
The powers of an authorised person or a security officer may be limited—
under a condition of appointment; or
by notice of the vice-chancellor given to the authorised person or security officer.
sch 1 s 1A ins 2009 No. 40 s 45
(a) under a condition of appointment; or
(b) by notice of the vice-chancellor given to the authorised person or security officer.
sch.1-sec.2
Terms of appointment
sch.1-sec.2 Terms of appointment
An authorised person or security officer holds office on the conditions stated in the instrument of appointment.
An authorised person or security officer—
if the appointment provides for a term of appointment—ceases to hold office as an authorised person or security officer at the end of the term; and
may resign by signed notice given to the vice-chancellor.
(sch.1-sec.2-ssec.1) An authorised person or security officer holds office on the conditions stated in the instrument of appointment.
(sch.1-sec.2-ssec.2) An authorised person or security officer— if the appointment provides for a term of appointment—ceases to hold office as an authorised person or security officer at the end of the term; and may resign by signed notice given to the vice-chancellor.
(a) if the appointment provides for a term of appointment—ceases to hold office as an authorised person or security officer at the end of the term; and
(b) may resign by signed notice given to the vice-chancellor.
sch.1-sec.3
Identity cards
sch.1-sec.3 Identity cards
The vice-chancellor must issue an identity card to each authorised person and security officer.
The identity card must—
contain a recent photograph of the authorised person or security officer; and
be in a form approved by the vice-chancellor; and
be signed by the authorised person or security officer.
A person who ceases to be an authorised person or security officer must, as soon as practicable, return the person’s identity card to the vice-chancellor, unless the person has a reasonable excuse for not returning it.
Maximum penalty for subsection (3) —10 penalty units.
(sch.1-sec.3-ssec.1) The vice-chancellor must issue an identity card to each authorised person and security officer.
(sch.1-sec.3-ssec.2) The identity card must— contain a recent photograph of the authorised person or security officer; and be in a form approved by the vice-chancellor; and be signed by the authorised person or security officer.
(sch.1-sec.3-ssec.3) A person who ceases to be an authorised person or security officer must, as soon as practicable, return the person’s identity card to the vice-chancellor, unless the person has a reasonable excuse for not returning it. Maximum penalty for subsection (3) —10 penalty units.
(a) contain a recent photograph of the authorised person or security officer; and
(b) be in a form approved by the vice-chancellor; and
(c) be signed by the authorised person or security officer.
sch.1-sec.4
Proof of authority
sch.1-sec.4 Proof of authority
An authorised person or security officer may exercise a power under this Act in relation to someone else only if the authorised person or security officer—
first produces his or her identity card for inspection by the other person; or
has his or her identity card displayed so that it is clearly visible.
If, for any reason, it is not practicable to comply with subsection (1) , the authorised person or security officer must produce the identity card for inspection by the person at the first reasonable opportunity.
If subsection (2) is relevant and is complied with by an authorised person or security officer, the exercise of a power in relation to someone else by the authorised person or security officer is not invalid merely because of subsection (1) .
(sch.1-sec.4-ssec.1) An authorised person or security officer may exercise a power under this Act in relation to someone else only if the authorised person or security officer— first produces his or her identity card for inspection by the other person; or has his or her identity card displayed so that it is clearly visible.
(sch.1-sec.4-ssec.2) If, for any reason, it is not practicable to comply with subsection (1) , the authorised person or security officer must produce the identity card for inspection by the person at the first reasonable opportunity.
(sch.1-sec.4-ssec.3) If subsection (2) is relevant and is complied with by an authorised person or security officer, the exercise of a power in relation to someone else by the authorised person or security officer is not invalid merely because of subsection (1) .
(a) first produces his or her identity card for inspection by the other person; or
(b) has his or her identity card displayed so that it is clearly visible.
sch.1-pt.2
Traffic control
Traffic control
sch.1-sec.5
Persons authorised to control traffic on university’s land
sch.1-sec.5 Persons authorised to control traffic on university’s land
An authorised person may control traffic on the university’s land and, for this purpose, may give directions to persons on the land.
A person must not fail to comply with a direction given under subsection (1) , unless the person has a reasonable excuse for not complying with it.
Maximum penalty for subsection (2) —10 penalty units.
(sch.1-sec.5-ssec.1) An authorised person may control traffic on the university’s land and, for this purpose, may give directions to persons on the land.
(sch.1-sec.5-ssec.2) A person must not fail to comply with a direction given under subsection (1) , unless the person has a reasonable excuse for not complying with it. Maximum penalty for subsection (2) —10 penalty units.
sch.1-sec.6
Regulatory notice
sch.1-sec.6 Regulatory notice
The university may erect or display at or near any vehicular entrance to the university’s land, a notice (a regulatory notice ) regulating the driving, parking or standing of vehicles on the land, including, for example—
fixing a maximum speed limit; or
indicating a pedestrian crossing; or
indicating a place where the driving, parking or standing of a vehicle is restricted or prohibited.
A person on the university’s land must comply with a regulatory notice, unless the person has a reasonable excuse for not complying with it.
Maximum penalty—10 penalty units.
A regulatory notice—
must state the limits of the area to which the notice applies; and
may state that a contravention of a requirement of the notice is an offence against the Act and the penalty for the offence.
Without limiting subsection (1) , the university may erect and display regulatory notices in the form of official traffic signs.
Evidence that a regulatory notice was erected or displayed at a place mentioned in subsection (1) is evidence that the notice was erected or displayed by the university.
A regulatory notice erected or displayed under this section must be easily visible to passers-by.
(sch.1-sec.6-ssec.1) The university may erect or display at or near any vehicular entrance to the university’s land, a notice (a regulatory notice ) regulating the driving, parking or standing of vehicles on the land, including, for example— fixing a maximum speed limit; or indicating a pedestrian crossing; or indicating a place where the driving, parking or standing of a vehicle is restricted or prohibited.
(sch.1-sec.6-ssec.2) A person on the university’s land must comply with a regulatory notice, unless the person has a reasonable excuse for not complying with it. Maximum penalty—10 penalty units.
(sch.1-sec.6-ssec.3) A regulatory notice— must state the limits of the area to which the notice applies; and may state that a contravention of a requirement of the notice is an offence against the Act and the penalty for the offence.
(sch.1-sec.6-ssec.4) Without limiting subsection (1) , the university may erect and display regulatory notices in the form of official traffic signs.
(sch.1-sec.6-ssec.5) Evidence that a regulatory notice was erected or displayed at a place mentioned in subsection (1) is evidence that the notice was erected or displayed by the university.
(sch.1-sec.6-ssec.6) A regulatory notice erected or displayed under this section must be easily visible to passers-by.
(a) fixing a maximum speed limit; or
(b) indicating a pedestrian crossing; or
(c) indicating a place where the driving, parking or standing of a vehicle is restricted or prohibited.
(a) must state the limits of the area to which the notice applies; and
(b) may state that a contravention of a requirement of the notice is an offence against the Act and the penalty for the offence.
sch.1-sec.7
Information notices
sch.1-sec.7 Information notices
This section applies if a regulatory notice does not state that a contravention of a requirement of the notice is an offence against this Act and the penalty for the offence.
The university must erect or display at or near each vehicular entrance to the university’s land to which the regulatory notice relates, and other places the vice-chancellor considers appropriate, information notices stating that a contravention of a requirement of a regulatory notice is an offence and the penalty for the offence.
An information notice may contain any other information the vice-chancellor considers appropriate.
An information notice erected or displayed under this section must be easily visible to passers-by.
In this section—
regulatory notice does not include an official traffic sign.
(sch.1-sec.7-ssec.1) This section applies if a regulatory notice does not state that a contravention of a requirement of the notice is an offence against this Act and the penalty for the offence.
(sch.1-sec.7-ssec.2) The university must erect or display at or near each vehicular entrance to the university’s land to which the regulatory notice relates, and other places the vice-chancellor considers appropriate, information notices stating that a contravention of a requirement of a regulatory notice is an offence and the penalty for the offence.
(sch.1-sec.7-ssec.3) An information notice may contain any other information the vice-chancellor considers appropriate.
(sch.1-sec.7-ssec.4) An information notice erected or displayed under this section must be easily visible to passers-by.
(sch.1-sec.7-ssec.5) In this section— regulatory notice does not include an official traffic sign.
sch.1-sec.8
Removal and detention of illegally parked or abandoned vehicles
sch.1-sec.8 Removal and detention of illegally parked or abandoned vehicles
An authorised person may seize, remove and hold, a vehicle that the authorised person believes on reasonable grounds—
is parked in contravention of a regulatory notice; or
is abandoned.
The vehicle must be held at a safe place.
An authorised person may exercise the powers given under subsection (1) (a) only if—
the authorised person believes on reasonable grounds that it is necessary or desirable to seize and remove the vehicle having regard to the safety and convenience of traffic on the university’s land; and
the authorised person—
can not immediately locate the driver of the vehicle; or
believes on reasonable grounds that the driver of the vehicle is not willing or able to remove the vehicle immediately.
As soon as is practicable and no later than 14 days after the vehicle is seized, the university must give to the owner of the vehicle a notice stating how the owner may recover the vehicle.
If the owner can not be ascertained or located within 14 days after the vehicle is seized, the notice may be given by publishing it in a newspaper circulating generally in the State.
If the vehicle was parked in contravention of a regulatory notice, the owner of the vehicle must pay to the university the cost of seizing, removing, holding and returning the vehicle.
In this section—
vehicle includes a part of the vehicle and anything attached to, or contained in, the vehicle.
sch 1 s 8 amd 2005 No. 18 s 165 sch
(sch.1-sec.8-ssec.1) An authorised person may seize, remove and hold, a vehicle that the authorised person believes on reasonable grounds— is parked in contravention of a regulatory notice; or is abandoned.
(sch.1-sec.8-ssec.2) The vehicle must be held at a safe place.
(sch.1-sec.8-ssec.3) An authorised person may exercise the powers given under subsection (1) (a) only if— the authorised person believes on reasonable grounds that it is necessary or desirable to seize and remove the vehicle having regard to the safety and convenience of traffic on the university’s land; and the authorised person— can not immediately locate the driver of the vehicle; or believes on reasonable grounds that the driver of the vehicle is not willing or able to remove the vehicle immediately.
(sch.1-sec.8-ssec.4) As soon as is practicable and no later than 14 days after the vehicle is seized, the university must give to the owner of the vehicle a notice stating how the owner may recover the vehicle.
(sch.1-sec.8-ssec.5) If the owner can not be ascertained or located within 14 days after the vehicle is seized, the notice may be given by publishing it in a newspaper circulating generally in the State.
(sch.1-sec.8-ssec.6) If the vehicle was parked in contravention of a regulatory notice, the owner of the vehicle must pay to the university the cost of seizing, removing, holding and returning the vehicle.
(sch.1-sec.8-ssec.7) In this section— vehicle includes a part of the vehicle and anything attached to, or contained in, the vehicle.
(a) is parked in contravention of a regulatory notice; or
(b) is abandoned.
(a) the authorised person believes on reasonable grounds that it is necessary or desirable to seize and remove the vehicle having regard to the safety and convenience of traffic on the university’s land; and
(b) the authorised person— (i) can not immediately locate the driver of the vehicle; or (ii) believes on reasonable grounds that the driver of the vehicle is not willing or able to remove the vehicle immediately.
(i) can not immediately locate the driver of the vehicle; or
(ii) believes on reasonable grounds that the driver of the vehicle is not willing or able to remove the vehicle immediately.
(i) can not immediately locate the driver of the vehicle; or
(ii) believes on reasonable grounds that the driver of the vehicle is not willing or able to remove the vehicle immediately.
sch.1-sec.9
Disposal of unclaimed vehicles
sch.1-sec.9 Disposal of unclaimed vehicles
This section applies if the owner of a seized vehicle does not recover the vehicle within 2 months after notice is given to the owner under section 8 (4) or (5) .
After publishing a notice in a newspaper circulating generally in the State, the university may sell the vehicle by public auction.
The notice must—
identify the vehicle; and
state that the vehicle is to be sold by auction; and
state how the owner may recover the vehicle before the auction; and
state the time and place of the auction.
Compensation is not recoverable against the university for the sale of a vehicle under this section.
In this section—
vehicle includes a part of the vehicle and anything attached to, or contained in, the vehicle.
(sch.1-sec.9-ssec.1) This section applies if the owner of a seized vehicle does not recover the vehicle within 2 months after notice is given to the owner under section 8 (4) or (5) .
(sch.1-sec.9-ssec.2) After publishing a notice in a newspaper circulating generally in the State, the university may sell the vehicle by public auction.
(sch.1-sec.9-ssec.3) The notice must— identify the vehicle; and state that the vehicle is to be sold by auction; and state how the owner may recover the vehicle before the auction; and state the time and place of the auction.
(sch.1-sec.9-ssec.4) Compensation is not recoverable against the university for the sale of a vehicle under this section.
(sch.1-sec.9-ssec.5) In this section— vehicle includes a part of the vehicle and anything attached to, or contained in, the vehicle.
(a) identify the vehicle; and
(b) state that the vehicle is to be sold by auction; and
(c) state how the owner may recover the vehicle before the auction; and
(d) state the time and place of the auction.
sch.1-sec.10
Application of proceeds of sale
sch.1-sec.10 Application of proceeds of sale
The proceeds of the sale must be applied in the following order—
in payment of the reasonable expenses incurred in the sale;
in payment of the reasonable cost of seizing, removing and holding the vehicle;
if there is an amount owing to an entity under a security interest registered for the vehicle under the Personal Property Securities Act 2009 (Cwlth) —in payment of the amount owing under the security interest;
in payment of any balance to the owner.
Compensation is not recoverable against the university for a payment under this section.
sch 1 s 10 amd 2010 No. 44 s 76
(sch.1-sec.10-ssec.1) The proceeds of the sale must be applied in the following order— in payment of the reasonable expenses incurred in the sale; in payment of the reasonable cost of seizing, removing and holding the vehicle; if there is an amount owing to an entity under a security interest registered for the vehicle under the Personal Property Securities Act 2009 (Cwlth) —in payment of the amount owing under the security interest; in payment of any balance to the owner.
(sch.1-sec.10-ssec.2) Compensation is not recoverable against the university for a payment under this section.
(a) in payment of the reasonable expenses incurred in the sale;
(b) in payment of the reasonable cost of seizing, removing and holding the vehicle;
(c) if there is an amount owing to an entity under a security interest registered for the vehicle under the Personal Property Securities Act 2009 (Cwlth) —in payment of the amount owing under the security interest;
(d) in payment of any balance to the owner.
sch.1-pt.3
Conduct on university land
Conduct on university land
More sections below
Source text: opening excerpt
Sourced from Queensland Legislation (legislation.qld.gov.au), CC BY 4.0.
pt.1 Preliminary
Preliminary
sec.1 Short title
sec.1 Short title
This Act may be cited as the James Cook University Act 1997 .
sec.2 Commencement
sec.2 Commencement
This Act commences on a day to be fixed by proclamation.
sec.3 Definitions
sec.3 Definitions
The dictionary in schedule 2 defines particular words used in this Act.
pt.2 The university and its council
The university and its council
pt.2-div.1 University establishment and general functions and powers
University establishment and general functions and powers
sec.4 Establishment of university
sec.4 Establishment of university
The James Cook University is established.
The university—
is a body corporate; and
has a seal; and
may sue and be sued in its corporate name.
(sec.4-ssec.1) The James Cook University is established.
(sec.4-ssec.2) The university— is a body corporate; and has a seal; and may sue and be sued in its corporate name.
(a) is a body corporate; and
(b) has a seal; and
(c) may sue and be sued in its corporate name.
sec.5 Functions of university
sec.5 Functions of university
The university’s functions are—
to provide education at university standard; and
to provide facilities for study and research generally and, in particular, in subjects of special importance to the people of the tropics; and
to encourage study and research generally and, in particular, in subjects of special importance to the people of the tropics; and
to provide courses of study or instruction (at the levels of achievement the council considers appropriate) to meet the needs of the community; and
to confer higher education awards; and
to disseminate knowledge and promote scholarship; and
to provide facilities and resources for the wellbeing of the university’s staff, students and other persons undertaking courses at the university; and
to exploit commercially, for the university’s benefit, a facility or resource of the university, including, for example, study, research or knowledge, or the practical application of study, research or knowledge, belonging to the university, whether alone or with someone else; and
to perform other functions given to the university under this or another Act.
s 5 amd 1999 No. 81 s 42
(a) to provide education at university standard; and
Contains provisions for dealing with property held on trust (including a council scheme to repurpose gifts where original purpose is impossible or spent) and for dealing with State land under the Land Act 1994 (divisions in pt 5).
Sets obligations and processes for background checks and protected information handling where criminal histories and disqualifications are relevant to appointments (ss 62B, 62D-62E), and provides member protection for honest, non-negligent acts (s 62A).
Provides explicit cross-references and exclusions with other laws, including declaring particular bodies excluded matters for parts of the Corporations Act and identifying application of the Land Act, Financial Accountability Act 2009 and Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act 1982 (ss 40B, 49-51).
The Act allocates decision‑making powers across the council, the vice‑chancellor, the Minister and the Governor in Council. The council controls internal governance, elections and budgets; the vice‑chancellor may be delegated operational powers and appoint authorised persons and security officers (ss 11, 32, sch 1‑s 1); the Minister recommends and, through the Governor in Council, may appoint appointed members (s 14), may extend terms of office in particular circumstances (s 26C), and has residual functions where elections fail (s 21). The Act supplements university autonomy with specific statutory duties and record-keeping obligations (for example, written schemes for trust property, election policy publication and destruction of police reports) and creates criminal and civil penalties for certain failures (for example, disclosure and protected information provisions, sch 1 offences).
The Act contains transitional provisions for multiple amendment rounds (notably 2005, 2017 and 2026 amendments recorded in pt 8), and regulation-making powers (s 64). It also explicitly preserves and clarifies interactions with other statutes (ss 40B, 49-51, 61).
Main concepts
Corporate establishment and functions
The university is a statutory corporation with legal personality and common corporate capacities (s 4). Its statutory functions are described in s 5 and include both core education/research roles and an explicit power to exploit commercially university facilities, resources or knowledge for the university’s benefit (s 5(f)). The functions include an express regional policy focus, identifying research and teaching “of special importance to the people of the tropics” (s 5(b)-(c)).
Powers and operation across jurisdictions
The university has broad corporate powers comparable to an individual and may exercise them inside and outside Queensland and Australia (s 6). Examples are listed but the list is not exhaustive (s 6(1), (3), (4)).
Governance: council, members and officers
The council is the governing body with statutory powers to appoint staff and manage affairs and finances (ss 7-9). The council must act in what it considers the university’s interests (s 10).
Membership categories are official members (chancellor, vice‑chancellor, possibly chairperson), 6 appointed members (Governor in Council appoints) (s 14), 5 elected members with specified classes (academic staff, professional/technical staff, undergraduate and postgraduate students) (s 15), and 2 additional members appointed by the council (s 16). Transitional and amendment notes show these numbers have changed over time; the operative text lists the current composition (ss 12-17).
The council may delegate powers to members, committees (must include at least one council member) and appropriately qualified staff, with two non-delegable powers: making an election policy and adopting the annual budget (s 11).
Member duties and removal
Members have statutory duties: act honestly, in the best interests of the university, exercise reasonable skill, disclose conflicts to council and not misuse position or information for advantage (s 26A). The council may remove an elected, appointed or additional member for non-compliance with s 26A(2) or a conduct obligation if at least two-thirds of members agree (s 26B). Similar removal provisions apply to chancellor, vice‑chancellor and chairperson (s 40D), with the vice‑chancellor’s compensation rights preserved (s 40E).
Elections and election policy
The council must make and publish an election policy for elections required by ss 15 and 20A, specifying integrity and security measures, secret ballot, eligibility rules and complaints procedures, and publish it on the university website (s 26AA). Elections must be held under that policy (s 26AB). Eligibility to vote is tied to being an eligible person for the class and meeting policy requirements (s 26AC).
Financial governance and trust management
The university is a statutory body for state financial governance legislation (ss 50-51). The council must adopt an annual budget and control spending within it as nearly as possible, and undertake an annual review of bequests/donations/special grants (s 55). The university may establish trust funds and an investment common fund; rules require periodic distribution of income to component funds but permit temporary income use in general funds when component fund purpose cannot immediately use funds (ss 52-53). Amounts received must be applied solely to university purposes, with illustrative examples listed (s 54).
Property, State land and trusts
The council may adopt a written scheme to change the designated purpose of property held on trust where the donor’s purpose is impossible, impractical, uncertain, achieved or the property is inadequate; the scheme must be provided on request (ss 41-46). State land dealings are governed by the Land Act 1994 but the university may only grant interests in State land by lease and trustee leases subject to operational reserves may be for up to 100 years (s 49).
Connected bodies and exclusions
The Act establishes convocation and the James Cook University Union, and permits an academic board; the council sets membership and powers (ss 33, 34, 40). The convocation and academic board are declared excluded matters for some parts of the Corporations Act (s 40B), and the union is declared excluded in relation to provisions linked to the Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act (s 40B).
Campus conduct, traffic and security functions
The vice‑chancellor appoints authorised persons and security officers who may control traffic, give directions, erect regulatory notices and remove unlawfully parked or abandoned vehicles; the Act sets notice, seizure, holding, notice-to-owner and disposal rules, and prescribes penalties for refusal to comply with directions or failing to return identity cards (sch 1). Security officers may direct persons to leave in specified circumstances (sch 1‑s 12).
Information, police reports and privacy
For appointment decisions, the Minister or council may request criminal history reports from the police commissioner with the subject’s written consent and must destroy reports when no longer needed (s 62B). Members must disclose disqualification from managing corporations or relevant indictable convictions immediately (s 62D) or face penalties (maximum 100 penalty units). Protected information (reports under s 62B or notices under s 62D) must not be disclosed except in specified circumstances; unauthorised disclosure carries a 100‑unit penalty (s 62E).
Regulatory and transitional architecture
The Governor in Council may make regulations (s 64). The Act contains detailed transitional provisions for amendments made in 2005, 2017 and 2026, which affect the council constitution, membership numbers, election arrangements and the timing of changes (pt 8).
This is the Act’s architecture: statutory corporate status plus a detailed governance grid allocating powers to council, vice‑chancellor, Minister and Governor in Council; express duties and removal mechanisms for officeholders; financial governance obligations; mechanisms to manage and repurpose donor‑restricted property; and campus conduct, traffic and security enforcement tools with specified penalties and processes.
Who it affects
Primary institutional actors
The corporation James Cook University itself is the principal actor established and regulated by the Act (s 4). The council, as the university’s governing body, is the statutory decision‑maker for governance, appointments, budget adoption, election policy and many delegated powers (ss 7-11, 26AA, 55).
Council composition and officeholders
Individuals who sit or seek to sit on council are directly affected: official members (chancellor, vice‑chancellor, possibly the chairperson) (s 13); appointed members (Governor in Council appointees, s 14); elected members (academic staff, professional/technical staff, and students, s 15); and additional members (appointed by council, s 16). The Act prescribes eligibility constraints, terms of office, grounds for vacation and processes for filling casual vacancies (ss 18-24, 20A, 21, 22, 22A-22Q references).
University officers and staff
The vice‑chancellor is the university chief executive with delegable powers and the power to appoint authorised persons and security officers; the office’s appointment and delegation mechanics affect vice‑chancellors directly (s 32, s 11(3), sch 1‑s 1). The chancellor and deputy chancellor have presiding functions and other statutory roles (ss 30-31, 27). University staff fall within the Act where they are eligible to be elected members or where their employment status affects eligibility for additional members (s 16, s 15).
Students and convocation members
Students are affected as a class of elected members (one undergraduate and one postgraduate at minimum at s 15) and as eligible union members (s 35). Convocation membership and how convocation interacts with council is for council determination (s 33).
Donors and trustees
Donors whose gifts are subject to trust or conditional use are directly affected by provisions allowing the council to amend the designated purpose of property in defined circumstances and by the requirement for a written scheme and availability on request (ss 42-46). The trustee‑like role of the university in administering trust funds is regulated (ss 41-44, 52-54).
Minister, Governor in Council and police
The Minister is involved in recommending appointed members, may appoint members by s 21 where elections fail, and may extend terms under s 26C; the Governor in Council appoints the six appointed members under s 14. The police commissioner must provide criminal history reports on request where the subject has consented (s 62B).
Users of university land, vehicle owners and the public
Persons on university land and vehicle owners are affected by traffic and conduct controls in sch 1, including regulatory notices, directions by authorised persons and the possibility of seizure and sale of vehicles parked in contravention of regulatory notices (sch 1‑ss 5-10). Those on land may be directed to leave by security officers in specified circumstances (sch 1‑s 12).
External corporate and financial bodies
The Act interacts with the Corporations Act by referencing disqualification provisions and declaring some university bodies excluded matters for particular Corporations Act parts (s 40B). The university’s statutory body status under the Financial Accountability Act 2009 and the Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act 1982 engages state financial regulators and frameworks (ss 50-51). The Personal Property Securities Act (Cth) is engaged for distribution of sale proceeds of disposed vehicles (sch 1‑s 10).
People handling protected information and the university administration
Individuals who possess protected information because they are or were Minister, member, public service employee administering the Act, or persons providing support for functions under the Act must follow disclosure limits and destruction obligations (s 62E).
The Act therefore affects prospective and current council members, university officers, staff and students, donors and beneficiaries of trusts, the Minister and Governor in Council, police and administrative decision‑makers, vehicle owners and visitors to university land, financial regulators and operators of bodies connected to the university. The Act translates those effects into eligibility rules, disclosure duties, obligations to adopt policies, and duties to obey authorised persons and regulatory notices.
Key duties and rights
Council duties and rights
The council is the governing body and has the functions and powers conferred on it by this or another Act; it may take any action necessary or convenient to perform those functions, including staff appointments and financial and property control (ss 8-9). The council must act in the way that appears to it most likely to promote the university’s interests (s 10), a statutory direction that frames council decision‑making.
Delegation and non-delegable powers
The council may delegate powers to an appropriately qualified councillor, committee including councillors, or to an appropriately qualified member of staff (s 11(1)). The council may not delegate two specified powers: making an election policy and adopting the university’s annual budget (s 11(2)). Delegation to the vice‑chancellor may permit subdelegation to appropriately qualified staff (s 11(3)).
Member duties and restrictions
Members have the function of ensuring the council performs appropriately, effectively and efficiently and are subject to positive duties: act honestly and in the university’s best interests, exercise reasonable skill care and diligence, disclose conflicts to the council, and not misuse position or information to obtain an advantage (s 26A). These are statutory duties, and failure to comply can trigger removal under s 26B, which requires a two‑thirds council vote and imposes procedural notice obligations (s 26B(1)-(3)).
Chancellor, deputy chancellor, vice‑chancellor and chairperson
The chancellor must preside at council meetings (s 27) and is elected by council for up to five years; the deputy chancellor is a member elected by council and acts as chancellor when needed (ss 30-31). The vice‑chancellor is appointed by council, is the chief executive, may exercise statutory and council‑delegated powers, and may delegate powers to staff (s 32). The Act includes removal mechanics for chancellor, vice‑chancellor and chairperson similar to those for members (s 40D) and retains the vice‑chancellor’s contractual claims in the event of removal (s 40E).
Elections, voting rights and election policy
The council must make an election policy and publish it on the university website (s 26AA(1)-(2)). The policy must ensure integrity and security, secret ballot, single vote per voter, protection against improper influence, procedures for issuing ballots, nomination procedures, publication of results, and complaint resolution (s 26AA(2)-(3)). Elections required under ss 15 and 20A must be conducted under that policy (s 26AB). Eligibility to vote in an election is limited to eligible persons for the class and any further requirements in the election policy (s 26AC).
Property, trust, and gift management responsibilities
Where property is held on terms requiring use for a particular purpose and the council is satisfied the donor’s purpose is achieved, impossible, uncertain, impractical or the property is inadequate, the council may establish and maintain a written scheme for use of the property for a designated purpose (s 42). The scheme must be in writing and available without charge on request (s 42(3)-(4)). The council must prefer a designated purpose as near as practicable to the donor’s purpose and practical to achieve (s 43). The university must hold the property for the designated purpose (s 44) and must give a copy of the scheme to the registrar of titles if it applies to land (s 45). The council may amend the scheme, subject to the same procedures (s 46).
Financial duties and rights
The council must adopt a budget each year for the next year and control spending as nearly as possible within the approved budget (s 55(1)-(3)). The financial year is a calendar year (s 56). The university may establish trust funds and an investment common fund, and must distribute income periodically to component funds while permitting certain temporary reallocations (ss 52-53). Amounts received by the university must be applied solely to university purposes subject to trust terms (s 54).
Security and campus conduct duties and powers
The vice‑chancellor may appoint authorised persons and security officers with specified powers; they must be issued identity cards and return them on ceasing appointment (sch 1‑ss 1-3). Authorised persons may control traffic and give directions; failing to comply is an offence with a 10‑unit penalty in many instances (sch 1‑s 5). The university may erect regulatory notices and information notices; non‑compliance with notices is an offence (sch 1‑ss 6-7). Security officers may direct persons to leave in specified circumstances (sch 1‑s 12). The university may seize and hold vehicles believed on reasonable grounds to be parked in contravention or abandoned, must notify the owner within 14 days and may sell unclaimed vehicles after two months (sch 1‑ss 8-9). Proceeds are applied in a prescribed order that includes paying reasonable expenses, security interest holders under the PPSA, and any balance to the owner (sch 1‑s 10).
Information, criminal history checks and disclosure obligations
The Minister and council may request criminal history reports from the police commissioner for appointment decisions if the person consents in writing; the commissioner must comply and the requestor must destroy the report when no longer needed (s 62B). Members who are disqualified from managing corporations or convicted of certain indictable offences must immediately notify specified officers, under penalty (s 62D). Protected information derived from police reports or notices must not be disclosed except in limited circumstances and carries a 100‑unit maximum penalty for unauthorised disclosure; authorised disclosure is permitted where necessary to perform functions, authorised by statute, required by law, consented to, de‑identifying the subject, or the information is already lawfully public (s 62E). A member is not civilly liable for an act or omission done honestly and without negligence under the Act; where liability is prevented, it attaches to the university instead (s 62A).
Ministerial and Governor in Council powers
The Governor in Council appoints appointed members (s 14). The Minister may appoint members in specified failure scenarios (s 21), extend terms of office by notice for up to one year when satisfied it is in the university’s best interests and necessary for the council’s proper functioning (s 26C), and may delegate the power to request police reports to a departmental officer (s 62C).
Regulatory and compliance obligations
The Governor in Council may make regulations (s 64). University statutes previously made under a repealed provision are expressly repealed on commencement of certain amendments (s 86). The Act contains transitional provisions for multiple amendments (pt 8).
Rights and protections
Members have procedural protections (notice on removal, s 26B(2)); the vice‑chancellor retains contractual entitlements if removed (s 40E). The Act explicitly preserves the university’s capacity to form or participate in corporations despite the Corporations Act (s 61).
These duties and rights allocate operational responsibilities to the council and vice‑chancellor, impose statutory duties on members, create procedural protections and removal processes, prescribe secure election mechanics, require prudent financial governance, govern trust property adaptation, and create defined enforcement powers and penalties for campus conduct and disclosure failures.
Penalties and enforcement
Specified criminal penalties and regulatory sanctions
The Act creates specific offences with maximum penalties in several places, primarily in sch 1 and in the disclosure provisions. Examples include:
Failure to comply with a direction from an authorised person controlling traffic carries a maximum penalty of 10 penalty units (sch 1‑s 5(2)).
Failure to comply with a regulatory notice on university land carries a maximum penalty of 10 penalty units; regulatory notices may indicate the area and specify that contravention is an offence (sch 1‑s 6(2)-(3), (6)).
Failure to return an identity card after ceasing to be an authorised person or security officer carries a maximum penalty of 10 penalty units (sch 1‑s 3(3)).
Being disorderly or creating a disturbance on university land carries a maximum penalty of 20 penalty units (sch 1‑s 11).
Directing persons to leave and failure to comply with direction is an offence with a maximum penalty of 10 penalty units (sch 1‑s 12).
Restrictions on disclosure of protected information: a person possessing protected information must not disclose it unless authorised; maximum penalty 100 penalty units (s 62E(2)).
Requirement to disclose particular matters: members must immediately notify specified officers if disqualified from managing corporations or convicted of certain indictable offences; maximum penalty 100 penalty units (s 62D(2)).
Enforcement mechanisms and administrative procedures
Security officers and authorised persons have statutory powers to control traffic, direct persons to leave, seize, remove and hold vehicles believed to be parked in contravention or abandoned (sch 1‑ss 5, 8-9, 12). The Act sets procedural safeguards for such seizures:
Seized vehicles must be held at a safe place and may only be seized in certain circumstances (sch 1‑s 8(1)-(3)).
The university must notify the owner of the vehicle as soon as practicable and no later than 14 days after seizure how the owner may recover the vehicle; if owner is unascertainable, publication in a newspaper is permitted (sch 1‑s 8(4)-(5)).
If the owner does not recover the vehicle within 2 months of notice, the university may sell the vehicle by public auction after publishing a notice (sch 1‑s 9). The Act prescribes order of application of sale proceeds, including reasonable sale expenses and cost of seizure, and payment to security interest holders registered under the PPSA before paying any balance to the owner (sch 1‑s 10).
Member removal and administrative sanctions
The council may remove an elected, appointed or additional member if at least two‑thirds of its members are satisfied the member failed to comply with member obligations (s 26B(1)). On such removal, the council must give the member notice of decision and reasons and provide a copy to the Minister if the removed member was appointed (s 26B(2)). The chancellor, vice‑chancellor or chairperson can similarly be removed by at least two‑thirds of council (s 40D), with notice obligations and the timing of term end specified (s 40D(2)-(3)). These are internal governance enforcement mechanisms rather than criminal sanctions.
Civil liability allocation
A member is not civilly liable for an act or omission done honestly and without negligence under the Act; if this protection prevents liability attaching to a member, the liability attaches instead to the university (s 62A). That provision shifts potential civil exposure from individual members to the university in specified circumstances.
Information control and police reports
The police commissioner is obliged to comply with requests for criminal history reports for appointment decisions where the subject has given written consent (s 62B(3)). The requester must ensure reports are destroyed when they are no longer needed (s 62B(6)). Unauthorized disclosure of protected reports and notices is an offence with a significant maximum penalty (s 62E(2)).
Administrative safeguards and public notice duties
Several provisions prescribe public notice or record obligations as part of enforcement or transparency: election policy must be published on the university’s website (s 26AA(1)-(4)); a scheme altering a donor’s purpose must be in writing and provided to anyone who asks and to the registrar of titles if land is involved (ss 42(2)-(4), 45); regulatory notices must be easily visible to passers‑by and the university must erect information notices at vehicular entrances where regulatory notices do not state the contravention is an offence (sch 1‑ss 6(6), 7(2)-(4)).
Disciplinary and contractual protections
Removal of the vice‑chancellor does not prejudice the vice‑chancellor’s rights to compensation under the terms of appointment; however, claims will be treated as if appointment ended as permitted under terms or the term of office had ended (s 40E(1)-(2)). This preserves contractual entitlements even when removal occurs under statutory powers, delineating protections and settlement exposure.
Interaction with other enforcement regimes
The Act interacts with other enforcement and insolvency regimes: sch 1‑s 10 provides for payment to security interest holders registered under PPSA (Cth). The Act also references disqualification under the Corporations Act part 2D.6 (ss 23, 24, 40C), creating statutory disqualification consequences tied to national corporation law.
Implementation and oversight risks
Enforcement powers are vested in university-appointed authorised persons and security officers; the vice‑chancellor controls appointments (sch 1‑s 1). The Act imposes duties of visibility and identity verification for exercise of powers (sch 1‑s 4), and permits conditions on powers (sch 1‑s 1A). The combination of delegated enforcement powers and significant penalties for disclosure suggests administrative oversight and strict record‑keeping will be required to avoid procedural defects or unlawful disclosure.
In sum, the Act creates a mixed enforcement architecture combining criminal penalties for specified misconduct or disclosure failures, administrative removal mechanisms for governance non‑compliance, property‑relief procedures for campus vehicle control, and civil‑liability allocation that protects members who act honestly and without negligence but shifts exposure to the university when that protection applies.
How it interacts with other laws
Corporations Act and director disqualification
The Act cross‑references disqualification under the Corporations Act, part 2D.6, as a ground rendering a person ineligible to be a member, chancellor, vice‑chancellor or chairperson (ss 23(1)(a), 40C(1)(a)). The Act also declares certain connected university bodies (convocation and academic board, and in specified respects the union) to be excluded matters for parts of the Corporations Act (s 40B). Section 40B lists specific Corporations Act parts excluded (for example parts 5.7 and 5.7B), with additional cross‑references to other parts including duties and disqualification provisions; the text names particular Corporations Act provisions to which the exclusion applies (s 40B, and associated list).
Land Act 1994 and State land
State land dealings are governed by the Land Act 1994 but modified by this Act: State land is held and may be disposed of under the Land Act 1994 but the university may grant an interest in State land only by lease and trustee leases or subleases subject to operational reserves or operational deed of grant in trust may be for up to 100 years (s 49(1)-(3)). Where a reserve’s purpose refers to “university” or “university and college,” that purpose is taken to include anything consistent with the university’s functions under s 5 (s 49(4)-(5)).
Financial accountability and statutory body legislation
The Act declares the university a statutory body for the Financial Accountability Act 2009 (s 50) and for the Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act 1982 (s 51). Section 51(2) explicitly notes part 2B of the Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act sets out how the university’s powers are affected by that Act. These declarations bring the university into state frameworks for financial governance and borrowing/financial arrangements.
Personal Property Securities Act (PPSA)
The process for disposal of seized vehicles interacts with the Personal Property Securities Act 2009 (Cth). Proceeds of sale are to be applied in an order that includes payment to an entity holding a registered security interest under the PPSA (sch 1‑s 10(1)(c)). The Act therefore requires consideration of any registered security interests under national personal property securities law before paying proceeds to vehicle owners.
Criminal Law (Rehabilitation of Offenders) Act 1986
The definition of criminal history for police report purposes references the Criminal Law (Rehabilitation of Offenders) Act 1986, excluding spent convictions (s 62B(7)). This limits the scope of disclosures to unspent convictions in the criminal history definition used in requests.
Acts Interpretation Act and Governor in Council powers
The council’s removal powers in s 26B do not limit the Governor in Council’s powers under the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 25(1)(b)(i) or (iii) (s 26B(4)). This preserves executive powers under the Acts Interpretation Act in relation to appointed members.
Other Commonwealth and state statutes
The Act expressly allows the university to participate in corporations “despite the Corporations Act” (s 61) and declares particular exclusions for Corporations Act application (s 40B). It also requires compliance with the Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act in respect of certain powers (s 51). Requests to the police commissioner must be made with written consent and the commissioner’s duty to comply is limited to information in the commissioner’s possession (s 62B(5)).
Transitional and amendment interactions
The Act contains extensive transitional provisions responding to specific amending Acts (2005, 2017, 2026) which alter council composition, election mechanics and related rights and duties (pt 8). Those transitional provisions specify how previous provisions operate until the new ones take effect and how existing officeholders transition into new categories (for example ss 70-78, 79-86, 87-91).
Information privacy and protected information
The Act’s protected information concept (s 62E) restricts disclosure of police reports and certain notices, with exceptions aligned to lawful performance of functions, statutory authorisation, consent, de‑identification, or public availability. Those obligations intersect with broader privacy and record‑keeping legislation and likely require operational alignment with information privacy obligations in other state and Commonwealth statutes, although the Act itself sets the destruction and restricted disclosure duties.
Overall the Act does not operate in isolation; it explicitly incorporates, preserves, and modifies the application of multiple state and Commonwealth statutory frameworks. It ties university governance to corporate law disqualification rules, to state land management under the Land Act, to state financial management regimes for statutory bodies, to national personal property securities priorities for vehicle disposal, and to criminal history disclosure rules constrained by rehabilitation of offenders definitions. The Act both imports external legal standards (for eligibility and security interest priority) and creates targeted exclusions (for example, carving out corp‑law application to certain university bodies).
Amendment history
The text of the Act itself contains inline amendment annotations. These recorded changes indicate multiple amendment rounds and transitional provisions. Key amendment milestones and mechanical effects as shown in the source text include:
1999 amendments: s 5 was amended (1999 No. 81 s 42), and other earlier renumbering and amendments are referenced in later notes (s 57 and others list earlier amendments).
2001 amendments: s 61 was amended by the 2001 No. 45 s 29 sch 3 (affecting corporate participation powers).
2002 amendments: insertion of s 20A dealing with casual vacancies (2002 No. 75 s 57) and other transitional adjustment notes (see pt 8).
2005 University Legislation Amendment Act changes: numerous structural amendments are recorded as “ins 2005 No. 18” or “amd 2005 No. 18”, including:
Delegation and committee rules updated (s 11 amd 2005 No. 18 s 50).
Council membership and term changes (ss 12-20 and transitional provisions ss 68-78).
Member duties and removal provisions (s 26A and s 26B ins 2005 No. 18 s 62).
Provisions for authorised persons and identity cards in sch 1 (s 1-4 ins 2005 No. 18).
These 2005 amendments triggered transitional provisions in pt 8‑div 2 (ss 68-78).
2009 amendments: several insertions or amendments, such as sch 1 s 1A ins 2009 No. 40 s 45 and adjustments to terms of office (s 31 amd 2009 No. 40 s 42; s 40A renum/amend 2009 No. 40 s 43).
2010 and 2011 amendments: sch 1‑s 10 amended 2010 No. 44 s 76; s 49 amended 2011 No. 39 s 34 to clarify State land treatment.
2017 University Legislation Amendment Act: substantial new election and membership architecture was introduced , multiple sections are marked “ins 2017 No. 36 s …” including s 11A (ins 2017 No. 36 s 25 om 2026 No. 6 s 9C), s 12 onward changes, comprehensive new sections for elections and protected information (s 26AA-26AC ins 2017 No. 36 s 35), and a new suite of transitional provisions for the 2017 amendments set out in pt 8‑div 3 (ss 79-86 ins 2017 No. 36 s 50). These changes reorganised the council membership framework and required the creation of election policies and new election mechanics, with specific transitional rules for the first membership resolution (ss 81-82) and transitional membership arrangements (ss 83-85).
2024 amendment: s 49 was amended in 2024 No. 12 s 131 sch 1 pt 1, further affecting State land provisions.
2026 amendments: multiple insertions and amendments are annotated “ins 2026 No. 6 s 9T” or “amd 2026 No. 6 s 9…” such as amendments to sections dealing with membership numbers, transitional arrangements and repeal/omission markers (pt 8‑div 4, ss 87-91 and other earlier sections indicate amends with 2026). These 2026 entries (for example s 12 amd 2026 No. 6 s 9D; s 14 amd 2026 No. 6 s 9E; s 15 amd 2026 No. 6 s 9F; s 16 sub 2026 No. 6 s 9G) reflect mechanical changes to composition, terms and transitional treatment.
Transitional provisions
The Act contains detailed transitional provisions tied to specific amending Acts, which set out how existing members, elections, and statutes transition into new regimes. Notable transitional materials are:
Pt 8‑div 2: Transitional provisions for the University Legislation Amendment Act 2005 (ss 68-78).
Pt 8‑div 3: Transitional provisions for the University Legislation Amendment Act 2017 (ss 79-86).
Pt 8‑div 4: Transitional provisions for the Electrical Safety and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2026 (ss 87-91).
Mechanical consequences in the source
The annotations in the source identify specific insertions, repeals and consequential amendments with their provision numbers and amending instrument references (for example “s 11 ins 2005 No. 18 s 62”, “s 26AA ins 2017 No. 36 s 35”, “s 88 ins 2026 No. 6 s 9T”). The transitional provisions frequently preserve existing officeholders until new appointments start, adjust terms of office, and set steps (for example Minister recommendation within 1 year under s 70).
What the source does not provide
The source presents the operative text and amendment annotations; it does not contain the explanatory memorandum, second reading speeches or policy statements that typically explain the policy objectives underlying each amendment. It also does not contain case law or judicial interpretation history; those are not present in the text.
For legal work, the Act as annotated shows a history of iterative reform focused on council composition, election mechanics, member duties and accountability, and the interaction with State financial and land regimes. Practically, each amending note identifies where the operative machinery changed and the transitional text explains how officeholders and processes are to migrate from old to new regimes.
Litigation history
The provided statutory text contains no court decisions, authoritative judicial commentary or references to litigation. It lists no cases and includes no judicial interpretations. The Act itself does not record litigation history. For any precedent on interpretation or enforcement of the provisions (for example, member removal under s 26B, disclosure obligations under s 62D and s 62E, or seizure and disposal of vehicles under sch 1), one must consult case law databases and court reports external to this legislative text.
The source therefore identifies statutory rights, duties and penalties but does not supply any judicial construction or litigation outcomes. Any assessment of enforceability, administrative practice or contentious application should be corroborated with relevant case law and administrative tribunal decisions found outside this text.
Gotchas
Narrow but significant procedural constraints
Election policy is non‑delegable: the council cannot delegate the power to make an election policy or adopt the annual budget (s 11(2)). If the council mistakenly delegates these powers, actions taken under a delegated election regime could be vulnerable to challenge. Ensure the election policy is formally adopted by the council and published on the university’s website (s 26AA(1), (4)).
Identity card and authorised person formalities
An authorised person or security officer must produce or display an identity card before exercising powers in relation to someone (sch 1‑s 4). If for any reason this is not practicable, the identity card must be produced at the first reasonable opportunity (sch 1‑s 4(2)). Failure to comply with identity card rules can affect the validity of actions taken (sch 1‑s 4(3) preserves validity where first reasonable opportunity compliance occurs), but operationally this imposes a strict procedural step.
Civil liability shift for members
Members acting honestly and without negligence are not civilly liable; liability attaches to the university instead (s 62A). This is protective of members but shifts legal exposure to the university. For insurers, risk managers and contract drafters, this mechanism changes the party that must be indemnified or insured.
Trust property repurposing
The council may, in a broad range of circumstances, set up a scheme to re‑designate trust property purposes when the donor’s purpose is spent, impractical, uncertain or the property is inadequate (s 42). The scheme must be in writing and available on request (s 42(3)-(4)). The council must prefer an as‑near equivalent purpose, but the scheme is not invalid merely because another designated purpose might have been more proper (s 43(2)). This creates a discretion with reputational and potential legal consequences; donors and beneficiaries may challenge a scheme’s reasonableness or adequacy of notice in particular facts.
Disclosure and protected information traps
Requests to the police commissioner for criminal histories require the subject’s written consent and the commissioner’s compliance is limited to what is in the commissioner’s possession (s 62B(3), (5)). Requesters must destroy reports as soon as practicable after they are no longer needed (s 62B(6)). Protected information (reports and notices) carries severe restrictions on disclosure and a 100‑unit maximum penalty for unauthorised disclosure (s 62E(2)). Operationally, this requires tight document control and retention/destruction processes; accidental disclosure can attract substantial penalties.
Member eligibility and time limit
A person is ineligible to be elected or appointed if their election/appointment would result in more than 12 years of membership whether continuously or not, though the majority of members may agree to waive this limit (s 23(2)-(3)). Tracking cumulative tenure therefore matters and requires record‑keeping of prior terms to assess eligibility.
Ministerial intervention and extensions
The Minister may extend terms of office by notice for up to one year if satisfied the extension is in the university’s best interests and necessary for proper functioning; the extension must be applied to all elected, appointed and additional members by the same amount (s 26C). The Minister also has appointment powers if election fails or insufficient persons are elected (s 21). These are blunt instruments that can affect council composition, so legal advisers should check whether ministerial action has been taken in proximity to particular governance decisions.
Vehicle seizure and PPSA priority issues
The university may seize, hold and ultimately sell vehicles that are parked contrary to regulatory notices or abandoned (sch 1‑ss 8-9). Before any balance is paid to the owner, amounts owing to registered security interest holders under the PPSA must be paid (sch 1‑s 10(1)(c)). Practitioners must ensure PPSA register searches are done before disposing of a vehicle to comply with the order of payments and avoid claims.
Removal thresholds and notice requirements
Removal of members or officers requires two‑thirds council agreement, and notice and reasons must be provided as soon as practicable (s 26B(1)-(3); s 40D(1)-(3)). Procedural fairness considerations will likely arise when exercising removal powers; absence of prescribed internal review processes suggests careful attention to statutory notice and recording of reasons.
Election integrity requirements and secrecy
The election policy must ensure secret ballot, single vote per person, and protections against improper influence (s 26AA(2)). Implementation of electronic voting systems will need to meet the integrity and security standards called for in the policy; non‑compliance risks contestation of election results.
Cross‑statute exclusions and practical limits
The Act declares certain bodies excluded matters under the Corporations Act for specified parts (s 40B). That limits the applicability of some Corporations Act remedies and formal duties but does not remove applicability of all parts of the Corporations Act (s 40B enumerates specific parts). Counsel should check precisely which Corporations Act parts are excluded and which remain applicable to avoid misplaced reliance on corp‑law remedies.
Destruction of sensitive material obligations
Both s 62B and s 62D require destruction of reports or notices as soon as practicable after they are no longer needed; s 62E requires the Minister, chancellor or vice‑chancellor to ensure notices are destroyed. Operational compliance demands clear retention policies and a defensible process for determining when material is “no longer needed.”
Transitional complexity
Multiple transitional provisions change the practical mechanics for membership, election timing and office continuity (pt 8). Lawyers and administrators must consult the appropriate transitional division relevant to the amendment being implemented (2005, 2017, 2026) to determine which provisions apply at any specific date.
In summary, the “gotchas” are mostly procedural and documentary: non‑delegable powers, strict identity and disclosure formalities, robust election integrity requirements, the need to treat trust rescheming as a documented statutory process, and the interaction with external statutory schemes such as the PPSA and Corporations Act. Administrative processes and careful record‑keeping are critical to avoid statutory penalties or challenges to governance decisions.
How to comply
Checklist for council and university administration (immediate to ongoing)
Corporate and statutory housekeeping
Ensure the university’s corporate identity, seal and capacity to sue and be sued are documented and used consistent with s 4.
Confirm statutory body status compliance under the Financial Accountability Act 2009 and the Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act 1982 (ss 50-51). Align financial reporting and borrowing practices with those regimes.
Council governance and delegations
Adopt and minute delegations consistent with s 11. Do not delegate the power to make the election policy or adopt the annual budget (s 11(2)). Where delegations to the vice‑chancellor permit subdelegation, ensure the instrument expressly permits subdelegation and that subdelegation complies with s 11(3).
Record and publish terms of office and member categories, ensuring membership numbers meet constitution thresholds (ss 12-17). Track cumulative service for the 12‑year eligibility limit and any majority waiver under s 23(3).
Election policy and election conduct
Draft, adopt and publish an election policy on the university website per s 26AA. The policy must include integrity and security provisions, secret ballot mechanics, eligibility to vote and nominate, procedures for issuing ballots, nomination windows, result publication deadlines and complaint resolution processes (s 26AA(2)-(3)). Ensure the council formally adopts the policy (non‑delegable).
Operate elections under that published policy (s 26AB), and ensure voter rolls and eligibility rules are consistent with s 26AC. Implement technical and procedural controls to ensure single votes, secret ballots and protection from improper influence.
Member duties, conflicts and disclosures
Provide written guidance and training to members on statutory duties (s 26A , honesty, best interests, reasonable skill, care and diligence, conflict disclosure, misuse of position/information).
Implement a conflict disclosure register and processes to ensure immediate notification to the chancellor, vice‑chancellor or Minister as required by s 62D for disqualification from managing corporations or relevant convictions. Note the 100 penalty unit maximum for non‑compliance (s 62D(2)).
Criminal history and protected information handling
For appointment processes invoking s 62B, obtain written consent from candidates before requesting police reports and document consent. Maintain a secure receipt and destruction procedure to destroy reports as soon as practicable after they are no longer needed (s 62B(6)).
Implement document classification and secure storage for protected information and strict access controls; ensure only authorised disclosures as permitted under s 62E. Train staff on the scope of permitted disclosures and the 100‑unit penalty risk for unauthorised disclosure (s 62E(2)).
Trust funds and donor conditions
Maintain an inventory of donor‑restricted property and its terms. If the council considers a donor’s purpose satisfied, impossible, inadequate or uncertain, document a written scheme for a designated purpose per s 42(2). Make schemes available on request without charge (s 42(4)). If land is affected, provide a copy to the registrar of titles (s 45).
Prefer a designated purpose as near as practicable to the donor’s purpose (s 43(1)). Retain legal advice for donor communications and dispute risk.
Financial planning and budgets
Prepare and adopt an annual budget per s 55(1) and document the council’s controls to keep spending within budget (s 55(3)). The university’s financial year is a calendar year (s 56). Undertake the required annual review of amounts available/expected from bequests, donations or special grants and their spending (s 55(4)).
Authorised persons and security officers
The vice‑chancellor must appoint authorised persons and security officers in writing and issue identity cards containing photograph and signature, in a form approved by the vice‑chancellor (sch 1‑ss 1-3). Ensure instruments of appointment specify terms and any conditions limiting powers (sch 1‑s 1A).
Create operational protocols: identity card production/visibility before exercising powers (sch 1‑s 4), procedures for giving directions and recording reasons, and processes for seizure, notice to owners, storage of seized vehicles, and sale of unclaimed vehicles (sch 1‑ss 5, 8-10). Ensure PPSA searches are conducted before finalising disposal proceeds allocations (sch 1‑s 10(1)(c)).
Regulatory notices and information notices
If the university erects regulatory notices for vehicular control, the notices must state the limits of the area and may state the contravention and penalty (sch 1‑s 6(3)). Where a regulatory notice does not state the offence and penalty, erect information notices at vehicular entrances stating the offence and penalty (sch 1‑s 7(2)).
Removal, resignation and vacation processes
Establish careful, documented procedures for removal under s 26B or s 40D, ensuring two‑thirds council agreement is recorded and the member is given notice and reasons as soon as practicable. Retain records of notices and the date the member received them to determine the effective date of termination (s 26B(2)-(3), s 40D(2)-(3)).
For resignations, implement signature and service processes as specified for appointed members (to Minister) and elected/additional members (to chancellor) (s 24(1)(g)).
Ministerial and gubernatorial interactions
Track timelines where the Minister must act (for example, recommendation of appointed members within one year under transitional provisions where applicable; s 70). Notify the Minister where the council passes the first membership resolution and provide the number and date as required (s 82). Be prepared to respond to Ministerial requests for nominations where elections fail (s 21(3)).
Records, publication and transparency
Publish the election policy on the
Division pt.2-div.1University establishment and general functions and powers
(b) to provide facilities for study and research generally and, in particular, in subjects of special importance to the people of the tropics; and
(c) to encourage study and research generally and, in particular, in subjects of special importance to the people of the tropics; and
(d) to provide courses of study or instruction (at the levels of achievement the council considers appropriate) to meet the needs of the community; and
(e) to confer higher education awards; and
(ea) to disseminate knowledge and promote scholarship; and
(eb) to provide facilities and resources for the wellbeing of the university’s staff, students and other persons undertaking courses at the university; and
(f) to exploit commercially, for the university’s benefit, a facility or resource of the university, including, for example, study, research or knowledge, or the practical application of study, research or knowledge, belonging to the university, whether alone or with someone else; and
(g) to perform other functions given to the university under this or another Act.
sec.6 General powers of university
sec.6 General powers of university
The university has all the powers of an individual, and may, for example—
enter into contracts; and
acquire, hold, dispose of, and deal with property; and
appoint agents and attorneys; and
engage consultants; and
fix charges, and other terms, for services and other facilities it supplies; and
do anything else necessary or convenient to be done for, or in connection with, its functions.
Without limiting subsection (1) , the university has the powers given to it under this or another Act.
The university may exercise its powers inside or outside Queensland.
Without limiting subsection (3) , the university may exercise its powers outside Australia.
(sec.6-ssec.1) The university has all the powers of an individual, and may, for example— enter into contracts; and acquire, hold, dispose of, and deal with property; and appoint agents and attorneys; and engage consultants; and fix charges, and other terms, for services and other facilities it supplies; and do anything else necessary or convenient to be done for, or in connection with, its functions.
(sec.6-ssec.2) Without limiting subsection (1) , the university has the powers given to it under this or another Act.
(sec.6-ssec.3) The university may exercise its powers inside or outside Queensland.
(sec.6-ssec.4) Without limiting subsection (3) , the university may exercise its powers outside Australia.
(a) enter into contracts; and
(b) acquire, hold, dispose of, and deal with property; and
(c) appoint agents and attorneys; and
(d) engage consultants; and
(e) fix charges, and other terms, for services and other facilities it supplies; and
(f) do anything else necessary or convenient to be done for, or in connection with, its functions.
pt.2-div.2 Council establishment and general functions and powers
Council establishment and general functions and powers
sec.7 Establishment of council
sec.7 Establishment of council
There is a council of the university.
sec.8 Functions of council
sec.8 Functions of council
The council is the university’s governing body.
The council has the functions conferred on it under this or another Act.
(sec.8-ssec.1) The council is the university’s governing body.
(sec.8-ssec.2) The council has the functions conferred on it under this or another Act.
sec.9 Powers of council
sec.9 Powers of council
The council may do anything necessary or convenient to be done for, or in connection with, its functions.
Without limiting subsection (1) , the council has the powers given to it under this or another Act and, in particular—
to appoint the university’s staff; and
to manage and control the university’s affairs and property; and
to manage and control the university’s finances.
(sec.9-ssec.1) The council may do anything necessary or convenient to be done for, or in connection with, its functions.
(sec.9-ssec.2) Without limiting subsection (1) , the council has the powers given to it under this or another Act and, in particular— to appoint the university’s staff; and to manage and control the university’s affairs and property; and to manage and control the university’s finances.
(a) to appoint the university’s staff; and
(b) to manage and control the university’s affairs and property; and
(c) to manage and control the university’s finances.
sec.10 Council to promote university’s interests
sec.10 Council to promote university’s interests
The council must act in the way that appears to it most likely to promote the university’s interests.
sec.11 Delegation
sec.11 Delegation
The council may delegate its powers under this Act to—
an appropriately qualified member of the council; or
a committee consisting of appropriately qualified persons, but which must include 1 or more members of the council; or
an appropriately qualified member of the university’s staff.
However, the council may not delegate its power—
to make an election policy; or
to adopt the university’s annual budget.
A delegation of a power under subsection (1) to the vice-chancellor may permit the subdelegation of the power to an appropriately qualified member of the university’s staff.
s 11 amd 2005 No. 18 s 50 ; 2017 No. 36 s 23
(sec.11-ssec.1) The council may delegate its powers under this Act to— an appropriately qualified member of the council; or a committee consisting of appropriately qualified persons, but which must include 1 or more members of the council; or an appropriately qualified member of the university’s staff.
(sec.11-ssec.2) However, the council may not delegate its power— to make an election policy; or to adopt the university’s annual budget.
(sec.11-ssec.3) A delegation of a power under subsection (1) to the vice-chancellor may permit the subdelegation of the power to an appropriately qualified member of the university’s staff.
(a) an appropriately qualified member of the council; or
(b) a committee consisting of appropriately qualified persons, but which must include 1 or more members of the council; or
(c) an appropriately qualified member of the university’s staff.
(a) to make an election policy; or
(b) to adopt the university’s annual budget.
pt.2-div.3 Council membership
Council membership
Section sec.11A
s 11A ins 2017 No. 36 s 25
om 2026 No. 6 s 9C
sec.12 Membership of council
sec.12 Membership of council
The council consists of official members, appointed members, elected members and additional members.
s 12 sub 2005 No. 18 s 51
amd 2026 No. 6 s 9D
sec.13 Official members
sec.13 Official members
The official members are—
the chancellor; and
the vice-chancellor; and
if the chairperson is not the vice-chancellor—the chairperson.
s 13 sub 2017 No. 36 s 26
(a) the chancellor; and
(b) the vice-chancellor; and
(c) if the chairperson is not the vice-chancellor—the chairperson.
sec.14 Appointed members
sec.14 Appointed members
There are 6 appointed members.
The Governor in Council is to appoint the appointed members.
s 14 amd 2005 No. 18 s 52 ; 2026 No. 6 s 9E
(sec.14-ssec.1) There are 6 appointed members.
(sec.14-ssec.2) The Governor in Council is to appoint the appointed members.
sec.15 Elected members
sec.15 Elected members
There are 5 elected members.
The elected members are—
2 members of the academic staff of the university; and
1 member of the professional and technical staff of the university; and
1 undergraduate student; and
1 postgraduate student.
Each elected member is to be elected at a council election.
s 15 amd 2005 No. 18 s 53 ; 2009 No. 40 s 41 ; 2017 No. 36 s 27 ; 2026 No. 6 s 9F
(sec.15-ssec.1) There are 5 elected members.
(sec.15-ssec.2) The elected members are— 2 members of the academic staff of the university; and 1 member of the professional and technical staff of the university; and 1 undergraduate student; and 1 postgraduate student.
(sec.15-ssec.3) Each elected member is to be elected at a council election.
(a) 2 members of the academic staff of the university; and
(b) 1 member of the professional and technical staff of the university; and
(c) 1 undergraduate student; and
(d) 1 postgraduate student.
sec.16 Additional members
sec.16 Additional members
There are 2 additional members.
The council must appoint the additional members.
An additional member must not be a member of the university’s staff or a student.
s 16 sub 2005 No. 18 s 54
amd 2017 No. 36 s 28
sub 2026 No. 6 s 9G
(sec.16-ssec.1) There are 2 additional members.
(sec.16-ssec.2) The council must appoint the additional members.
(sec.16-ssec.3) An additional member must not be a member of the university’s staff or a student.
sec.17 When council is taken to be properly constituted
sec.17 When council is taken to be properly constituted
The council is taken to be properly constituted if the total number of members holding office under this division is—
if there is an official member under section 13 (c) —at least 9; or
otherwise—at least 8.
For subsection (1) , it does not matter whether the members are official, appointed, elected or additional members.
s 17 amd 2005 No. 18 s 55
sub 2017 No. 36 s 29
amd 2026 No. 6 s 9H
(sec.17-ssec.1) The council is taken to be properly constituted if the total number of members holding office under this division is— if there is an official member under section 13 (c) —at least 9; or otherwise—at least 8.
(sec.17-ssec.2) For subsection (1) , it does not matter whether the members are official, appointed, elected or additional members.
(a) if there is an official member under section 13 (c) —at least 9; or
(b) otherwise—at least 8.
sec.18 Appointed member’s term of office
sec.18 Appointed member’s term of office
An appointed member is to be appointed for a term of not more than 4 years.
s 18 amd 2005 No. 18 s 56
sec.19 Elected member’s term of office
sec.19 Elected member’s term of office
An elected member mentioned in section 15 (2) (a) or (b) holds office for 4 years.
An elected member mentioned in section 15 (2) (c) or (d) holds office for 2 years.
An elected member’s term of office starts—
if the member is re-elected—the day after the day when the member’s previous term of office ends; or
if paragraph (a) does not apply—the day after the day when the term of office of the member’s predecessor ends.
s 19 amd 2005 No. 18 s 57 ; 2026 No. 6 s 9I
(sec.19-ssec.1) An elected member mentioned in section 15 (2) (a) or (b) holds office for 4 years.
(sec.19-ssec.2) An elected member mentioned in section 15 (2) (c) or (d) holds office for 2 years.
(sec.19-ssec.3) An elected member’s term of office starts— if the member is re-elected—the day after the day when the member’s previous term of office ends; or if paragraph (a) does not apply—the day after the day when the term of office of the member’s predecessor ends.
(a) if the member is re-elected—the day after the day when the member’s previous term of office ends; or
(b) if paragraph (a) does not apply—the day after the day when the term of office of the member’s predecessor ends.
sec.20 Additional member’s term of office
sec.20 Additional member’s term of office
An additional member is to be appointed for a term of not more than 4 years decided by the council.
s 20 sub 2005 No. 18 s 58
amd 2026 No. 6 s 9J
sec.20A Dealing with casual vacancy in office of an elected member
sec.20A Dealing with casual vacancy in office of an elected member
This section applies if a casual vacancy arises in the office of an elected member.
If the elected member was elected at a council election, the council must appoint to the office the one person, if any, who—
was a candidate for the office in the council election; and
was not elected; and
received the highest number of votes of all the candidates who were not elected; and
is eligible, under this Act, to be a member; and
is willing to be, and available to perform the functions of, a member.
Subsection (4) applies if—
the elected member was not elected at a council election; or
no-one is eligible for appointment under subsection (2) .
A person is to be elected to the office at a council election.
Despite subsection (4) , if the elected member was an undergraduate or postgraduate student, the council may appoint a student of that type to the office.
A person appointed under subsection (2) or (5) is taken, other than for subsection (2) or (3) (a) , to have been elected at a council election.
s 20A ins 2002 No. 75 s 57
amd 2005 No. 18 s 59 ; 2017 No. 36 s 30 ; 2026 No. 6 s 9K
(sec.20A-ssec.1) This section applies if a casual vacancy arises in the office of an elected member.
(sec.20A-ssec.2) If the elected member was elected at a council election, the council must appoint to the office the one person, if any, who— was a candidate for the office in the council election; and was not elected; and received the highest number of votes of all the candidates who were not elected; and is eligible, under this Act, to be a member; and is willing to be, and available to perform the fu
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