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[2012] VCAT 1430
Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal
2012-09-17
Ms J, Mr P
Original judgment source is linked above.
The application seeks permission to make the following changes to an existing tavern that is partly used as a gaming venue:
No increase in patron numbers is proposed (currently 320 persons)
Application under Section 79 of the Planning and Environment Act 1987.
Clause 32.01-6: Buildings and works associated with a Section 2 use in the R1Z.
Clause 52.27: Increase the area within which liquor is served and extension of hours.
Clause 52.28: Use land for electronic gaming machines.
Clauses 10.02, 11, 15, 17, 18, 21.04, 21.06, 22.01, 22.07, 52.06, 52.27, 52.28 and 65.
The land is located on southeast corner of Chapel Street and Crews Street St Kilda. The land is occupied by the Dick Whittington tavern and associated car parking. The tavern is within a two storey building providing bar, dining and gaming areas at ground level with offices at first floor level. The tavern is set within a residential area with surrounding properties generally occupied by period and contemporary dwellings. A social housing development being undertaken by the Port Phillip Housing Association is under construction directly opposite the tavern on the west side of Chapel Street.
To ensure that licensed premises are situated in appropriate locations.
To ensure that the impact of the licensed premises on the amenity of the surrounding area is considered.
To ensure that gaming machines are situated in appropriate locations and premises.
To ensure the social and economic impacts of the location of gaming machines are considered.
To prohibit gaming machines in specified shopping complexes and strip shopping centres.
.......a more confined focus than the test under the Gambling Regulations Act 2003... it is for the responsible authority (and Tribunal on review) to decide what constitutes a relevant impact in a particular case and what constitutes the appropriate locality within which to consider the impact'.
Is the proposal supported by the policies within the Planning Scheme?
We are mindful that it is not the Tribunal's role to revisit the social/demographic implications of the proposal as have already been considered by the Gambling Commission. ....In setting out the purposes of Clause 52.28, there is a clear intention that the planning decision maker focus on the locational attributes of this type of gaming proposal.
Although the test requires consideration of the impact of approval on the well-being of the community of the municipal district in which the premises are located, logic and common sense require this to be considered in the context of the spatial impact of the gaming machines to be installed in the venue concerned. Thus, in the present case, the primary impact of approving the venue, with 20 machines, will be upon persons living or working in Drouin. Lesser impacts are likely in relation to persons living or working away from Drouin; with little or no impact likely further away, even though such areas might be within the municipal district concerned. It is quite unlikely that approval of the proposed venue in Drouin will have any impact upon persons living or working in Trafalgar or in Noojee[11].
Although the tribunal must proceed without any presumption as to the correctness of the decision under review, it will usually be appropriate for the tribunal to give weight to the Commission's decision in the matter. There are two reasons for this. First, the Commission has particular expertise in the area of gaming. Second, there is a public interest in consistency of decision making in the exercise of powers under the Act and this may be advanced if weight is given to Commission decisions.
In this regard I note the Tribunal's recent analysis of the policy position in Port Phillip, which takes into account changes proposed under Amendment C88. In Bay and Bridge Hotel v Port Phillip CC[17] the Tribunal said:
There is a need to continue to support the disadvantaged, disabled and low income to remain in the city through appropriately designed and located housing.
Pressure for licensed premises and gaming venues is also growing. Both have an important entertainment role in the municipality, however, they need to be appropriately sited and managed to ensure their social impacts on the community are minimised.
While gambling is a legal activity, the policy acknowledges that there are links between vulnerable communities, problem gambling and proximity to gaming venues. The Port Phillip Responsible Gambling Policy seeks to discourage the location of gaming machines in proximity to vulnerable communities.
Will the proposal have unreasonable impacts on the amenity of nearby residential properties?
Construct an addition (toilet facilities) to the first floor of the building, amend the existing liquor licence including an increase to the designated licensed area and an increase to the licensed trading hours and use of an additional 11 electronic gaming machines, generally in accordance with the endorsed plans
The development and layout of the uses, including the layout of the gaming area, as shown on the endorsed plans must not be altered without the written consent of the Responsible Authority.
Once the development has started it must be continued and completed to the satisfaction of the Responsible Authority.
No more than 40 gaming machines are permitted to be installed or used in the gaming area.
A maximum of 320 patrons are permitted on the subject land at any one time.
The sale and consumption of alcohol is permitted only between the following hours:
Before the use and installation of gaming machines commences, a Patron Access & Management Plan, generally in accordance with the plan dated June 2012, is to be submitted to the satisfaction of the Responsible Authority. The Plan must provide details of:
The Plan, including the matters specified herein, may be amended to the satisfaction of the Responsible Authority. When approved, the Plan is to be implemented to the satisfaction of the Responsible Authority.
Before the use of the additional 11 electronic gaming machines commences, a Gaming Management Plan must be submitted to the satisfaction of the Responsible Authority. The Gaming Management Plan must include measures to implement the "Dick Whittington Hotel Responsible Gaming Policies and Procedures Manual" prepared by Leigh Barrett and Associates dated July 2012. When the Gaming Management Plan may be amended form time to time with the consent of the Responsible Authority. The Gaming Management Plan must be implemented to the satisfaction of the Responsible Authority.
Noise levels must not exceed the permissible noise levels stipulated in State and Environment Protection Policy N-1 (Control of Noise from Industrial Commercial and Trade Premises within the Melbourne Metropolitan Area) and State Environment Protection Policy N-2 (Control of Music Noise from Public Premises).
The amenity of the area must not be detrimentally affected by the development through the:
All lighting of external areas must be suitably baffled so as not to cause nuisance or annoyance to nearby properties and/or roads.
No goods are permitted to be stored or left exposed outside the building so as to be visible from any public area, except with the prior written permission of the Responsible Authority.
This permit will expire if one of the following circumstances applies:
The Responsible Authority may extend the periods referred to if a request is made in writing before the permit expires or within three months afterwards.
Pursuant to section 130 Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 1998 the Trio Taverns Pty Ltd gives the following undertaking to the Tribunal.
The Committee would advertise annually for submissions from not-for-profit community and sporting organisations within the City of Port Phillip, regarding the contributions to be made by the Applicant. The Committee would assess request for cash contributions in accordance with guidelines to be established by the Committee.
[1] From February 2012, the VCGR role of administering and regulating the gaming industry was incorporated into the VCGLR - Victorian Commission for Gaming and Liquor Regulation.
[2] In the Matter of the Trio Taverns, VCGR (15 December 2011)
[3] See VCGR decision dated 15 December 2011 paragraphs 16 and 17 (summary of decision)
[6] Port Phillip City Council's submission to the VCGR hearing on the Dick Whittington Tavern 24 and 25 November 2011 - paragraph 23
[7] Port Phillip City Council's submission to the VCGR hearing on the Dick Whittington Tavern 24 and 25 November 2011 - paragraph 24
[9] The tribunal was constituted by His Honour Justice Morris, President of the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal
[12] Inkerman Heights complex, 114 Inkerman Street and the proposed Port Phillip Housing Association project opposite the subject land at 87 Chapel Street.
[13] These services include the Port Phillip Community Group, St Kilda Uniting Care Drop-In Centre and St Kilda legal Service
[14] The Council submits the retail precinct is one of the most affordable shopping districts in the municipality.
[15] This new policy is to be introduced via Amendment C88 to the Planning Scheme
[19] See VCGR decision dated 15 December 2011 paragraph 34
[20] This is an initiative proposed by the owners of the hotel
[21] I understand that notice to the owners and occupiers of properties within a radius of several hundred metres from the hotel was required to be given
Trio Taverns Pty Ltd
Port Phillip CC decision [2012] VCAT 1430