Waste Management and Resource Recovery Regulation 2017
In ForceACT
Jurisdiction
Australian Capital Territory
Act Number
20 of 2017
Collection
regulation
Plain English Summary
7/10 complexity
This Regulation sets detailed rules for licensing waste facilities, registering waste transporters, household waste storage/collection duties, and running a container deposit scheme (10c refund). It prescribes what data must be kept and reported, offences and penalties, and approval processes for network and collection point arrangements. The Territory (the waste manager) makes approvals and may estimate waste where records are inadequate; occupiers, transporters, facility operators and collection points bear compliance, record‑keeping and operational costs, and face penalty exposure for breaches.
This regulation operationalises the Waste Management and Resource Recovery Act 2016 in the ACT by prescribing detailed procedural, reporting, licensing, registration and offence rules for waste facilities, waste transporters, household waste handling and a container deposit scheme. It sets out what information must accompany licence and registration applications (s 6, s 9), what appears on public registers (s 7B, s 10A), and the duties of occupiers, transporters and facility operators in everyday handling, storage and disposal of waste (Part 4, especially ss 17A-24AJ). It also creates and prescribes the mechanics of a container deposit scheme (Part 4A, esp. ss 24A-24ZD and Schedule 1A), including the refund amount (s 24D), labelling (s 24E), suitability checks for scheme coordinators and network operators (s 24F), approval processes for network and collection point arrangements (ss 24H-24M, 24Q-24V), and scheme compliance and reporting obligations (ss 24W-24Y).
The regulation imposes criminal offences and strict liability offences for failures such as incorrect segregation into territory-provided containers (s 18), failure to contain waste on premises (s 19), maintaining an unhygienic container (s 20), unsightly waste (s 21), failing to keep waste containers closed or accessible (ss 22-23), and a range of offences at waste facilities (ss 24AC-24AF, 24AG). It specifies maximum penalties in penalty units, and the republication preamble states the penalty unit values at the republication date ($160 individual, $810 corporate). The regulation provides administrative powers to the waste manager to approve, refuse, amend, suspend or revoke approvals for network and collection point arrangements, and to request further information (e.g. ss 24I, 24K-24M, 24R, 24T-24V). It establishes reviewable decision pathways and notice and review procedures (Part 5A, ss 26A-26C; Schedule 2).
Current sections
Direct links to the current provisions in Waste Management and Resource Recovery Regulation 2017.
59
4
Notes
4 Notes
A note included in this regulation is explanatory and is not part of this
regulation.
Note See the Legislation Act, s 127 (1), (4) and (5) for the legal status of notes.
Preliminary Part 1
Section 5
5 Offences against regulation—application of Criminal
Code etc
Other legislation applies in relation to offences against this
regulation.
Note 1 Criminal Code
The Criminal Code, ch 2 applies to all offences against this regulation
(see Code, pt 2.1).
The chapter sets out the general principles of criminal responsibility
(including burdens of proof and general defences), and defines terms used
for offences to which the Code applies (eg conduct, intention,
recklessness and strict liability).
Note 2 Penalty units
The Legislation Act, s 133 deals with the meaning of offence penalties
that are expressed in penalty units.
Section 6
page 4 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
6
Information for licence application—Act, s 19 (2) (b)
6 Information for licence application—Act, s 19 (2) (b)
(a) the applicant’s name, business address, email address and
(b) if the applicant operates the business under another name—the
applicant’s registered business name and any trading name;
(c) if the applicant is a partner in a partnership—the partnership’s
(d) if the applicant is not a company registered under the
number of each person who is to have day-to-day control
of the waste facility’s business;
(e) if the applicant is a company registered under the Corporations
Act—
(f) identifying particulars of land to which the application relates;
(g) if someone other than the applicant is the lessee of the land—the
written consent of the lessee of the land;
(h) if the application relates to unleased territory land—the written
consent of the director-general responsible for the Planning
Act 2023;
Waste facility licences Part 2
Section 7
(i) the kind of waste activity to be conducted at the facility to which
the application relates;
(j) the waste categories that may be dealt with in the course of waste
activity at the facility.
Examples—par (f)
1 block and section number
2 street address
Examples—par (i)
1 landfill
2 storage
3 sorting
4 recycling
7
Entities to be consulted before licence application
7 Entities to be consulted before licence application
decision—Act, s 22 (2)
(1) The following entities are prescribed:
(a) the chief officer (fire and rescue service);
(b) the environment protection authority;
(c) if the application relates to a facility for the storing, sorting,
treating, processing or disposing of clinical waste—the chief
health officer.
clinical waste—see the Clinical Waste Act 1990, dictionary.
7A
Information for register of waste facility licences—Act,
7A Information for register of waste facility licences—Act,
s 25 (2) (a)
(a) the licensee’s name, business address, email address and
Section 7B
page 6 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
(b) if the licensee operates the business under another name—the
licensee’s registered business name and any trading name;
(c) if the licensee is a partner in a partnership—the partnership’s
(d) if the licensee is not a company registered under the
number of each person who has day-to-day control of the
waste facility’s business;
(e) if the licensee is a company registered under the Corporations
Act—
(f) identifying particulars of the land on which the waste facility is
located;
(g) the waste categories that may be dealt with in the course of waste
activity at the facility;
(h) the licence’s unique identifying number;
(i) the end day stated in the licence.
7B
Register of waste facility licences—public information—
7B Register of waste facility licences—public information—
Act, s 25 (4) (b)
(1) The following information is prescribed:
(a) the licence’s unique identifying number;
(b) the licensee’s name;
Waste facility licences Part 2
Section 7B
(c) the street address of the waste facility;
(d) the licensee’s business telephone number;
(e) the licensee’s business email address;
(f) if the licensee is not a company registered under the
Corporations Act but has an ABN—the ABN;
(g) if the licensee is a company registered under the Corporations
Act—the company’s ACN;
(h) the waste categories that may be dealt with in the course of waste
activity at the facility;
(i) the end day stated in the licence.
(2) However, if the licensee operates the business under a name other
than their name—
(a) the information mentioned in subsection (1) (b) is not
prescribed; and
(b) the licensee’s registered business name and any trading name is
prescribed.
Section 8
page 8 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
8
Definitions—pt 3
8 Definitions—pt 3
manufacturer means a person who carries on the business of making
or assembling vehicles.
model designation, for a vehicle of a particular model, means the
words, figures, letters or other symbols (if any) applied by the
manufacturer of the vehicle to describe or identify a vehicle of that
model.
9
Information for registration application—Act, s 31 (2) (b)
9 Information for registration application—Act, s 31 (2) (b)
(a) the applicant’s name, business address, email address and
(b) if the applicant operates the business under another name—the
applicant’s registered business name and any trading name;
(c) if the applicant is a partner in a partnership—the partnership’s
(d) if the applicant is not a company registered under the
number of each person who is to have day-to-day control
of the waste transporter’s business;
(e) if the applicant is a company registered under the Corporations
Act—
Waste transporter registration Part 3
Section 10
(f) the waste categories to be transported;
(g) the following particulars for each vehicle to be used by the
applicant, or an employee or agent of the applicant, for
transporting waste:
(i) manufacturer;
(ii) vehicle type, model designation and year of manufacture;
(iii) registration details.
10
Information for register of waste transporters—Act,
10 Information for register of waste transporters—Act,
s 37 (2) (a)
(a) the registered waste transporter’s name, business address, email
address and telephone number;
(b) if the registered waste transporter operates the business under
another name—the transporter’s registered business name and
any trading name;
(c) if the registered waste transporter is a partner in a partnership—
the partnership’s name;
(d) if the registered waste transporter is not a company registered
under the Corporations Act but has an ABN—
number of each person who has day-to-day control of the
registered waste transporter’s business;
Section 10A
page 10 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
(e) if the registered waste transporter is a company registered under
the Corporations Act—
(f) the waste categories transported by the registered waste
transporter;
(g) the following particulars of each vehicle used by the registered
waste transporter, or an employee or agent of the transporter, for
transporting waste:
(i) manufacturer;
(ii) vehicle type, model designation and year of manufacture;
(iii) registration details.
(h) the registered waste transporter’s registration number;
(i) the end day stated in the registration.
10A
Register of waste transporters—public information—Act,
10A Register of waste transporters—public information—Act,
s 37 (4) (b)
(1) The following information is prescribed:
(a) the registered waste transporter’s registration number;
(b) the registered waste transporter’s name;
(c) the registered waste transporter’s business address;
(d) the registered waste transporter’s business telephone number;
(e) the registered waste transporter’s business email address;
(f) if the registered waste transporter is not a company registered
under the Corporations Act but has an ABN—the ABN;
Waste transporter registration Part 3
Section 10A
(g) if the registered waste transporter is a company registered under
the Corporations Act—the company’s ACN;
(h) the waste categories transported by the registered waste
transporter;
(i) the end day stated in the registration.
(2) However, if the registered waste transporter operates the business
under a name other than their name—
(a) the information mentioned in subsection (1) (b) is not
prescribed; and
(b) the transporter’s registered business name and any trading name
is prescribed.
Section 11
page 12 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
11
Waste definitions—pt 4
11 Waste definitions—pt 4
domestic recyclable waste—
(a) means—
(i) the material mentioned in schedule 1, part 1.2, column 2;
and
(ii) any material included under section 11A (1) (a); but
(b) does not include any material excluded under
section 11B (1) (a).
domestic waste—
(a) means waste from residential premises, and includes domestic
recyclable waste and organic waste; but
(b) does not include—
(i) material mentioned in schedule 1, part 1.3, column 2; or
(ii) any material excluded under section 11B (1) (b).
garden waste means plant material generated on urban land.
organic waste—
(a) means—
(i) garden waste; and
(ii) any material included under section 11A (1) (b); but
(b) does not include any material excluded under
section 11B (1) (c).
Definitions—pt 4 Division 4.1
Section 11A
11A
Waste manager may declare that certain material is
11A Waste manager may declare that certain material is
included in a waste definition—Act, s 64 (2) (a), (c) and (d)
(1) The waste manager may declare that—
(a) a stated material is domestic recyclable waste for section 11,
definition of domestic recyclable waste, paragraph (a) (ii); or
(b) a stated compostable material is organic waste for section 11,
definition of organic waste, paragraph (a) (ii).
(2) The waste manager may make a declaration under subsection (1) (b)
for a stated area in the ACT for a stated period.
(3) A declaration under this section is a notifiable instrument.
11B
Waste manager may declare that certain material is
11B Waste manager may declare that certain material is
excluded from a waste definition—Act, s 64 (2) (a), (c)
and (d)
(1) The waste manager may declare that—
(a) a stated material is not domestic recyclable waste for section 11,
definition of domestic recyclable waste, paragraph (b); or
(b) a stated material is not domestic waste for section 11, definition
of domestic waste, paragraph (b) (ii); or
(c) a stated compostable material is not organic waste for
section 11, definition of organic waste, paragraph (b).
(2) The waste manager may only make a declaration under this section if
satisfied the declaration is necessary for—
(a) the effective or safe collection, storage or disposal of waste; or
(b) the effective or safe operation of a waste collection service.
(3) A declaration under this section is a notifiable instrument.
Section 11C
page 14 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
11C
Other definitions—pt 4
11C Other definitions—pt 4
occupier, of premises, includes the following:
(a) a person living at the premises;
(b) a person apparently in charge of the premises;
(c) the owner or manager of a business carried out at the premises.
territory waste container means a container given to an occupier by
the Territory—
(a) for use in connection with the storage and collection of waste;
and
(b) for regular collection by a waste collection service.
waste container includes a territory waste container.
waste rectification notice means a notice under section 24AA (1).
17A
Occupier’s responsibilities
17A Occupier’s responsibilities
An occupier has a responsibility to—
(a) keep or store waste created on, or in relation to, the premises
safely and appropriately; and
(b) dispose of waste in a way that permits the effective and safe
operation of waste collection services and waste reuse or
recycling services; and
(c) use territory waste containers and waste facilities properly.
Section 17B
17B
Territory waste containers
17B Territory waste containers
(1) A territory waste container given to an occupier by the Territory
remains the property of the Territory.
(2) Waste placed in a territory waste container becomes the property of
the Territory when the container is placed for collection by a waste
collection service.
18
Waste segregation—Act, s 64 (2) (a) and (d)
18 Waste segregation—Act, s 64 (2) (a) and (d)
(a) the person places waste in a domestic waste container; and
(b) the waste is not domestic waste.
(2) A person commits an offence if—
(a) the person places waste in a domestic recyclable waste
container; and
(b) the waste is not domestic recyclable waste.
(3) A person commits an offence if—
(a) the person places waste in an organic waste container; and
(b) the waste is not organic waste.
(4) An offence against this section is a strict liability offence.
domestic recyclable waste container means a territory waste
container designated for domestic recyclable waste only.
Section 19
page 16 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
domestic waste container means a territory waste container
designated for domestic waste only.
organic waste container means a territory waste container designated
for organic waste only.
19
Failure to keep waste in waste container—Act, s 64 (2) (d)
19 Failure to keep waste in waste container—Act, s 64 (2) (d)
(b) keeps waste on the premises; and
(c) fails to keep the waste in a waste container.
(3) This section does not apply if the waste is placed by the occupier on
the premises for collection in accordance with an authorised waste
collection arrangement.
Note The defendant has an evidential burden in relation to the matter
(4) In this section:
authorised waste collection arrangement means a waste collection
service authorised by the Territory that is not a regular waste
collection service.
Example
bulky waste collection arrangement
Section 20
20
Unhygienic waste container—Act, s 64 (2) (d)
20 Unhygienic waste container—Act, s 64 (2) (d)
(a) the person is an occupier of premises; and
(b) the person uses a waste container for storing waste on the
premises; and
(c) the container—
(i) is in an unhygienic condition; or
(ii) causes unhygienic conditions.
(3) In this section:
public health—see the Public Health Act 1997, dictionary.
unhygienic condition means a condition that a reasonable person
would consider to be, or likely to become, a risk to public health or
offensive to community health standards.
21
Unsightly waste—Act, s 64 (2) (d)
21 Unsightly waste—Act, s 64 (2) (d)
(a) the person is an occupier of premises; and
(b) the person keeps waste on the premises; and
(c) the waste, or a significant part of the waste, is clearly visible
from other premises, including land to which the public has
access; and
(d) the waste is unsightly.
Section 22
page 18 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
22
Waste container not closed—Act, s 64 (2) (d)
22 Waste container not closed—Act, s 64 (2) (d)
(b) stores waste in a waste container for the premises; and
(c) fails to ensure that—
(i) if the waste container is not a territory waste container—
the waste container is fitted with a lid that can be closed;
or
(ii) the lid of the waste container is closed.
(3) This section does not apply if the waste container is provided by the
occupier for use by members of the public in a public area of the
premises.
(4) In this section:
public area, of premises, means an area of the premises that is open
to the public.
23
Location of waste container—Act, s 64 (2) (d)
23 Location of waste container—Act, s 64 (2) (d)
(b) stores waste in a territory waste container for the premises; and
Section 23
(c) fails to ensure—
(i) the container is kept within the property boundary for the
premises; or
(ii) the container is placed where a waste collection service has
unobstructed access to the container on waste collection
day.
(3) Subsection (1) (c) (i) does not apply if the territory waste container
has been removed from the property boundary—
(a) for—
(i) collection of waste by a waste collection service; and
(ii) a reasonable period before or after a waste collection
service is scheduled to empty waste from the container; or
(b) if the container has been damaged or is unwanted—for
collection of the container.
(4) Subsection (1) (c) (ii) does not apply if at the time the territory waste
container was placed for collection by a waste collection service,
reasonable steps were taken to ensure the service had unobstructed
access to the container.
mentioned in s (4) (see Criminal Code, s 58).
waste collection day, for a territory waste container, means a day on
which a waste collection service is scheduled to collect waste from
the container.
Section 24
page 20 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
24
Entry to premises—Act, s 64 (2) (e)
24 Entry to premises—Act, s 64 (2) (e)
(1) An employee or agent of an entity that provides a waste collection
service may at any reasonable time enter premises for the purpose of
carrying out the service.
premises does not include any part of a building or structure used for
residential purposes.
Note The Act, pt 13 (Enforcement), includes provisions dealing with the power
of authorised people to enter to premises and search warrants.
24AA Waste rectification notice—Act, s 64 (2) (a) and (d)
(1) An authorised person may give an occupier of premises written notice
(a waste rectification notice) if the authorised person believes on
reasonable grounds that the occupier’s conduct in relation to waste
storage or collection on the premises is an offence against this part.
(2) A waste rectification notice must state the following:
(a) that it is a waste rectification notice under this section;
(b) a unique identifying number for the notice;
(c) the name of the occupier, and a description of the premises, that
are the subject of the notice;
Examples—description of premises
1 the street address
2 the distinguishing number or name given to a division, block or section
under the Districts Act 2002, and on which the premises are located to
describe the land
(d) the grounds on which the notice is given, including—
(i) the occupier’s alleged conduct; and
Waste rectification notices Division 4.3
Section 24AA
(ii) the offence against this part the occupier is believed to have
committed;
(e) that the occupier take action stated in the notice (rectification
action) before the day stated in the notice (the compliance day);
(f) particulars of the rectification action and compliance day;
(g) that the occupier may be prosecuted for an offence against this
part if the occupier fails to take the rectification action before
the compliance day;
(h) contact details for the authorised person who gave the notice.
Note For how documents may be given, see the Legislation Act, pt 19.5.
(3) When deciding the compliance day for the notice, the authorised
person must—
(a) take into account the need to—
(i) reduce any risk to public health; and
(ii) allow a reasonable time for an occupier to carry out the
rectification action in the circumstances; and
(b) not state a day that is less than 2 days after the day the notice is
given to the occupier.
(4) If the identity of the occupier is not known to the authorised person
at the time the notice is given, the waste rectification notice may be
addressed to ‘the occupier’ or ‘the householder’.
Section 24AB
page 22 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
24AB Responsibilities and liabilities of joint occupiers
(1) If a waste rectification notice may be given to an occupier of premises
in relation to a matter, the same notice may also be given to another
occupier of the premises in relation to the same matter if there are
reasonable grounds for believing—
(a) that the other occupier has also engaged in the conduct that is
the subject of the matter in the notice; or
(b) if the occupier or occupiers engaging in the conduct cannot be
identified—each is an occupier at the premises where the
conduct happened.
(2) If a proceeding is started against an occupier of premises for an
offence against this part, a proceeding for the same offence may also
be started against another occupier of the premises.
24AC Disposal of regulated waste at waste facility
(a) a waste facility displays a sign stating that—
(i) regulated waste is not accepted at the facility; or
(ii) only certain regulated waste is accepted at the facility; and
(b) the sign is clearly visible to a person disposing of regulated
waste at the facility; and
(c) the person disposes of regulated waste at the facility in
contravention of the sign.
Section 24AD
24AD Knowingly dispose of regulated waste at waste facility
A person commits an offence if—
(a) a waste facility does not accept regulated waste; and
(b) the person disposes of regulated waste at the waste facility; and
(c) the person knows, or ought reasonably to know, that—
(i) the waste is regulated waste; and
(ii) the waste facility does not accept regulated waste.
Maximum penalty: 40 penalty units.
24AE Disposal of waste in contravention of sign on or near
waste container at waste facility
(1) A person must not dispose of waste at a waste facility in a way that
contravenes a sign displayed on or near a waste container in the
(2) A sign must include a statement that it is an offence under this section
if a person contravenes the sign.
(3) A person must not remove, alter or cover a sign on or near a waste
container at a waste facility without the written consent of the waste
manager or licensee.
(4) An offence against this section is a strict liability offence.
Section 24AF
page 24 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
24AF Interfering with waste etc at waste facility
(a) the person damages or contaminates waste in a waste facility;
and
(b) as a result of that conduct the waste is unsuitable for its intended
waste processing.
Example—par (b)
motor oil contaminating cardboard intended for recycling
(2) A person must not, without the consent of the operator of a waste
facility—
(a) enter an area in the waste facility in contravention of a sign at
the facility; or
(b) remove waste from a waste container in the waste facility; or
(c) damage or alter a waste container or any part of the waste
(3) An offence against this section is a strict liability offence.
24AG Failure to comply with direction of waste facility operator
(a) the person is collecting or disposing of waste at a waste facility;
and
(b) the operator of the facility gives the person a reasonable
direction while the person is at the facility; and
Section 24AH
(c) the person fails to comply with the direction.
24AH Waste transporter must give information about waste
disposed at waste facility
(1) A waste transporter disposing of waste at a waste facility must give
the operator of the facility information about the amount of waste and
waste category for the waste.
Note It is an offence to make a false or misleading statement, give false or
misleading information or produce a false or misleading document (see
Criminal Code, pt 3.4).
24AI Vehicle-related offences at waste facilities
(1) This section applies if a person commits an offence under any of the
following sections in relation to a waste facility:
(a) section 24AC (1) (Disposal of regulated waste at waste facility);
(b) section 24AE (1) or (3) (Disposal of waste in contravention of
sign on or near waste container at waste facility);
(c) section 24AF (1), (2) (a), (2) (b) or (2) (c) (Interfering with waste
etc at waste facility);
(d) section 24AG (1) (Failure to comply with direction of waste
facility operator).
page 26 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
(2) For the Magistrates Court Act 1930, division 3.8.3 (Additional
provisions for vehicle-related offences), an offence mentioned in
subsection (1) is taken to involve a vehicle if the person commits the
offence—
(a) after exiting a vehicle in or near the waste facility; or
(b) before entering a vehicle in or near the waste facility.
Note The Magistrates Court (Waste Management and Resource Recovery
Infringement Notices) Regulation 2017 contains further provisions
relating to vehicle-related offences.
24AJ Waste escaping from vehicle or equipment
(a) the person is a waste transporter; and
(b) the person, or an employee or agent of the person, operates a
vehicle or equipment; and
(c) the vehicle or equipment is being operated—
(i) to transport or collect waste; and
(ii) in circumstances, or in a way, in which there is a reasonable
likelihood that waste will escape from the vehicle or
equipment when operated.
Examples—par (c) (ii)
1 a container mounted on the vehicle or equipment is not secured safely to the
vehicle or equipment during transportation of waste
2 waste that is likely to be blown, or otherwise escape, from the vehicle or
equipment if uncovered during its transportation is not covered during its
transportation
Note Person includes an unincorporated body (see Act, dict).
(2) A person commits an offence if—
(a) the person is a waste transporter; and
(b) the person, or an employee or agent of the person, operates a
vehicle or equipment; and
(c) the vehicle or equipment is being operated to transport or collect
waste; and
(d) waste escapes from the vehicle or equipment.
(3) If the person mentioned in subsection (1) or (2) is a partnership, each
partner in the partnership commits an offence.
(4) It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence against subsection (1)
or (2) if the defendant proves—
(a) that—
(i) the defendant did not know about the employee or agent
operating the vehicle or equipment; and
(ii) reasonable precautions were taken and appropriate
diligence was exercised to prevent waste escaping from the
vehicle or equipment; or
(b) if the defendant is a partner—the defendant was not in a position
to influence the other partners in relation to ensuring waste
would not escape from the vehicle or equipment.
Note The defendant has a legal burden in relation to the matters mentioned in
s (4) (see Criminal Code, s 59).
page 28 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
equipment means any apparatus, device, machine, mechanism,
dredge, or crane.
escapes includes leaks or spills.
vehicle means any means of transport and includes a vessel or a unit
of rolling stock.
General Division 4A.1
Section 24A
24A
Meaning of corresponding law—Act, s 64B
24A Meaning of corresponding law—Act, s 64B
The following are corresponding laws:
(a) for New South Wales—the Waste Avoidance and Resource
Recovery Act 2001 (NSW);
(b) for the Northern Territory—the Environment Protection
(Beverage Containers and Plastic Bags) Act 2011 (NT);
(c) for Queensland—the Waste Reduction and Recycling Act 2011
(Qld);
(d) for South Australia—the Environment Protection Act 1993
(SA);
(e) for Western Australia—the Waste Avoidance and Resource
Recovery Act 2007 (WA).
24B Liquids that are not beverages—Act, s 64C, def beverage,
par (b)
A liquid mentioned in schedule 1A, section 1A.2, column 2 is not a
beverage.
24C What is not a container—Act, s 64E, def container, par (b)
A container designed to contain a beverage type mentioned in
schedule 1A, section 1A.4, column 2, in a size mentioned in
schedule 1A, section 1A.4, column 3, is not a container.
24D Refund amount—Act, s 64F
The refund amount is 10 cents.
Section 24E
page 30 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
24E Refund marking—Act, s 64G
(1) The refund marking is the deposit statement marked or labelled on
the container in legible characters.
deposit statement means the following statement:
‘10c refund at collection depots/points in participating State/Territory
of purchase’.
24F
Suitability requirements—Act, s 64H (5)
24F Suitability requirements—Act, s 64H (5)
(1) In deciding whether a person is a suitable person to be a scheme
coordinator or network operator, the Minister must consider the
following:
(a) whether the person has been convicted, or found guilty, of an
offence against a relevant law;
(b) whether the person has contravened a provision of a scheme
administration agreement under the Act or a corresponding law
of a State;
(c) if the applicant is a corporation—whether a director of the
corporation is or has been a director of another corporation that
has contravened a provision of—
(i) a relevant law; or
(ii) a scheme administration agreement under the Act or a
corresponding law of a State;
(d) whether the person has been convicted, or found guilty, in the
last 5 years, whether in the ACT or elsewhere, of an offence
involving fraud or dishonesty;
General Division 4A.1
Section 24F
(e) whether the person is, or at any time in the last 3 years has been,
bankrupt or personally insolvent;
Note Bankrupt or personally insolvent—see the Legislation Act,
dictionary, pt 1.
(f) if the applicant is an individual—whether the person has, at any
time in the last 3 years, been involved in the management of a
corporation when—
(i) the corporation became the subject of a winding-up order;
or
(ii) a controller or administrator was appointed;
(g) if the applicant is a corporation—whether the corporation—
(i) is the subject of a winding-up order; or
(ii) has had a controller or administrator appointed at any time
in the last 3 years;
(h) whether, in the opinion of the Minister, the person has the
knowledge, skills and experience required to fulfil the person’s
obligations as a scheme coordinator or network operator;
(i) whether the person can demonstrate the financial capacity to
comply with the person’s obligations under the proposed
agreement;
(j) whether the person is in a partnership, in relation to activities
that are subject to a scheme administration agreement or
proposed agreement, with a person the Minister decides is not a
suitable person to be a scheme coordinator or network operator.
(2) If the applicant is a corporation, a reference in subsection (1) (a) or (h)
to a person includes a reference to a director of the corporation.
Section 24G
page 32 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
(3) In this section:
relevant law means—
(a) the Act; and
(b) the Environment Protection Act 1997; and
(c) the Litter Act 2004.
24G
Contents of scheme arrangements under scheme
24G Contents of scheme arrangements under scheme
coordinator agreement—Act, s 64J (4) (b)
A network arrangement must include the following:
(a) the name, address and contact details of each party to the
agreement;
(b) the following information about a collection point under the
arrangement:
(i) the address of the collection point;
(ii) the operating hours for the collection point;
(iii) information relating to any approval required under the
Planning Act 2023 and whether the approval is held or has
been applied for;
(c) if the network operator must hold a waste facility licence for the
collection point—
(i) details of the licence; or
(ii) if the network operator has applied for a waste facility
licence and the application has not been refused but not yet
approved—a statement to that effect;
(d) a requirement that parties to the arrangement must comply with
the Territory privacy principles.
Network arrangements—Act, s 64K (2) Division 4A.2
Section 24H
24H
Application for approval of network arrangements
24H Application for approval of network arrangements
An application for approval of a network arrangement must be
accompanied by a copy of the arrangement signed by both parties.
24I
Waste manager may request further information
24I Waste manager may request further information
(1) The waste manager may, by written notice, require the applicant for
approval of a network arrangement to give the waste manager more
information—
(a) that the waste manager believes on reasonable grounds is needed
to decide the application; and
(b) within a stated time; and
(c) at a stated place.
(2) If the applicant does not comply with a requirement in the notice, the
waste manager may refuse to consider the application further.
24J
Change of information must be provided
24J Change of information must be provided
(1) This section applies if the information in an application for approval
of a network arrangement changes before the application is decided.
(2) The applicant must give the waste manager written notice of the
particulars of the change.
Section 24K
page 34 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
24K
Decision about application for approval
24K Decision about application for approval
(1) The waste manager must, within the required time after the waste
manager receives an application for approval of a network
arrangement—
(a) approve the arrangement; or
(b) refuse to approve the arrangement.
Note 1 Failure to approve an arrangement within the required time is taken to be
a decision not to approve the arrangement (see ACT Civil and
Administrative Tribunal Act 2008, s 12).
Note 2 A decision under s (1) (b) is a reviewable decision (see s 26A).
(2) In deciding whether to approve a network arrangement, the waste
manager may consider—
(a) whether the arrangement complies with the requirements of the
Act; and
(b) whether the agreement requires the parties to the arrangement to
comply with the Territory privacy principles; and
(c) for a collection point operated by the network operator under the
arrangement—information relating to any approval required
under the Planning Act 2023 and whether the approval is held
or has been applied for.
(3) The waste manager may approve a network arrangement subject to
conditions.
Note A decision under s (3) is a reviewable decision (see s 26A).
(4) An approval of a network arrangement must—
(a) be in writing; and
(b) include the following:
(i) the names of the parties to the arrangement;
Network arrangements—Act, s 64K (2) Division 4A.2
Section 24L
(ii) the date the approval expires;
(iii) the conditions (if any) of the approval.
(5) If the waste manager refuses to approve a network arrangement, the
waste manager must refund any fee paid in relation to the application.
required time means—
(a) if the waste manager requires the applicant to give further
information under section 24I—56 days after the day the
applicant gives the information to the waste manager; or
(b) in any other case—56 days after the day the waste manager
receives the application.
24L
Amendment of network arrangement approval
24L Amendment of network arrangement approval
(1) The waste manager may, by written notice, amend the approval of a
network operator arrangement by—
(a) amending a condition imposed by the waste manager under
section 24K (3); or
(b) imposing a further condition on the approval.
Note A decision under s (1) is a reviewable decision (see s 26A).
(2) The waste manager must give the notice to each party to the network
(3) An amendment takes effect on—
(a) the day the notice is given; or
(b) if a later day is stated in the notice—the later day.
Section 24M
page 36 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
24M
Suspension or revocation of network arrangement
24M Suspension or revocation of network arrangement
(1) The waste manager may suspend or revoke the approval of a network
arrangement if—
(a) a party to the arrangement contravenes a condition of the
approval; or
(b) a party to the arrangement contravenes a provision of the Act,
part 10A (Container deposit scheme); or
(c) the network arrangement has expired or been terminated and the
waste manager is satisfied there is no unresolved dispute
between the parties to the arrangement in relation to the expiry
or termination.
(2) The waste manager must give the parties to the arrangement written
notice (a show cause notice) of an intention to suspend or revoke the
approval of the network arrangement, stating—
(a) the ground for suspension or revocation; and
(b) that the approval holder may, within 14 days after the day the
holder is given the notice, give a written submission to the waste
manager about the proposed suspension or revocation.
(3) The waste manager must consider any submission received by the
waste manager in response to the show cause notice when making a
decision to suspend or revoke the approval of the network
(4) The waste manager may suspend or revoke the approval of the
network arrangement if the waste manager—
(a) has given a show cause notice to the approval holder; and
(b) has considered any reasons given by the approval holder in
response to the show cause notice; and
Network operator agreements—Act, s 64N (4) Division 4A.3
Section 24N
(c) is satisfied that the ground for suspension or revocation exists.
Note A decision under s (4) is a reviewable decision (see s 26A).
(5) The suspension or revocation takes effect—
(a) on the day the waste manager gives the approval holder written
notice that the approval of the network arrangement is
suspended or revoked; or
(b) if a later day is stated in the notice of suspension or revocation—
the later day.
Division 4A.3 Network operator agreements—Act,
s 64N (4)
24N
Definitions—div 4A.3
24N Definitions—div 4A.3
In this division:
bulk delivery, of containers, means a delivery of 1 500 or more
containers.
catchment area means an industrial catchment area or a residential
catchment area.
commencement day means the day on which this section commences.
district means a district under the Districts Act 2002, section 5.
Note The districts set out in the Districts Act 1966 (repealed), sch are taken to
be districts created under the Districts Act 2002, s 5.
division means a division under the Districts Act 2002, section 6.
industrial catchment area means—
(a) the division of Fyshwick in the Canberra Central district and the
division of Hume in the Tuggeranong district; or
(b) the division of Mitchell in the Gungahlin district.
Division 4A.3 Network operator agreements—Act, s 64N (4)
Section 24O
page 38 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
residential catchment area means—
(a) the Belconnen district; or
(b) the division of Oaks Estate and the Canberra Central district
(excluding the division of Fyshwick); or
(c) the division of Hall and the Gungahlin district (excluding the
division of Mitchell); or
(d) the Molonglo Valley district, Weston Creek district and Woden
Valley district; or
(e) the division of Tharwa and the Tuggeranong district (excluding
the division of Hume).
24O
Network operator agreements—performance targets—
24O Network operator agreements—performance targets—
Act, s 64N (4) (a)
A network operator agreement must—
(a) include performance targets; and
(b) state the period the performance targets apply for; and
(c) state a way to determine whether the performance targets have
been met.
24P
Network operator agreements—content of collection
24P Network operator agreements—content of collection
point arrangements under agreement—Act, s 64N (4) (b)
A collection point arrangement must include the following:
(a) the name, address and contact details of each party to the
arrangement;
(b) information about whether the collection point operator is an
ACNC registered entity;
(c) information about the number of collection points in each
catchment area;
Network operator agreements—Act, s 64N (4) Division 4A.3
Section 24P
(d) for a collection point operated by an ACNC registered entity—
information about the operating hours for the collection point;
(e) for any other collection point—a requirement that the collection
point be open—
(i) on a weekday, other than a public holiday—for at least
7 hours between 7 am and 7 pm; and
(ii) on a Saturday and Sunday, other than on a public holiday—
for at least 6 hours on each day between 8 am and 5 pm;
and
(iii) on a public holiday, other than Good Friday or Christmas
day—for at least 5 hours between 9 am and 5 pm;
(f) the following information about each collection point under the
arrangement:
(i) the location of the collection point;
(ii) whether the collection point is accessible by public
transport;
(iii) whether the collection point complies with any
requirements in the territory plan that relate to access or
mobility for people with disability;
(iv) for a collection point within an industrial catchment area—
the number of bulk deliveries of containers that the
collection point is capable of accepting;
(v) for a collection point within a residential catchment area—
whether the collection point is capable of accepting
containers from, and providing refunds to, the residents of
the catchment area, or an equivalent number of people,
within a reasonable time;
(vi) the kind of containers that may be redeemed at the
collection point;
Section 24Q
page 40 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
(g) information about whether the collection points under the
arrangement will offer employment opportunities for people
with disability;
(h) information relating to any approval required under the
Planning Act 2023 and whether the approval is held or has been
applied for;
(i) if the collection point operator must hold a waste facility licence
for a collection point—
(i) details of the licence; or
(ii) if the network operator has applied for a waste facility
licence and the application has not been refused but not yet
approved—a statement to that effect;
(j) a requirement that parties to the arrangement must comply with
the Territory privacy principles.
Division 4A.4 Collection point arrangements—Act,
s 64O (2)
24Q
Application for approval of collection point arrangements
24Q Application for approval of collection point arrangements
An application for approval of a collection point arrangement must
be accompanied by a copy of the collection point arrangement signed
by the parties.
24R
Waste manager may request further information
24R Waste manager may request further information
(1) The waste manager may, by written notice, require that the applicant
for approval of a collection point arrangement gives the waste
manager more information—
(a) that the waste manager believes on reasonable grounds is needed
to decide the application; and
(b) within a stated time; and
Collection point arrangements—Act, s 64O (2) Division 4A.4
Section 24S
(c) at a stated place.
(2) If the applicant does not comply with a requirement in the notice, the
waste manager may refuse to consider the application further.
24S
Change of information must be provided
24S Change of information must be provided
(1) This section applies if the information in an application for approval
of a collection point arrangement changes before the application is
decided.
(2) The applicant must give the waste manager written notice of the
particulars of the change.
24T
Decision about application for approval
24T Decision about application for approval
(1) The waste manager must, within the required time after the waste
manager receives an application for approval of a collection point
arrangement—
(a) approve the arrangement; or
(b) refuse to approve the arrangement.
Note 1 Failure to approve an arrangement within the required time is taken to be
a decision not to approve the arrangement (see ACT Civil and
Administrative Tribunal Act 2008, s 12).
Note 2 A decision under s (1) (b) is a reviewable decision (see s 26A).
(2) In deciding whether to approve a collection point arrangement, the
waste manager may consider the following:
(a) whether the arrangement complies with the requirements of the
Act;
(b) whether the arrangement requires each party to the arrangement
to comply with the Territory privacy principles;
Section 24T
page 42 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
(c) whether any necessary development approval under the
Planning Act 2023 has been, or is likely to be, obtained in
relation to the activities authorised or required under the
arrangement;
(d) whether the collection points under the arrangement will offer
employment opportunities for people with disabilities;
(e) whether the arrangement provides reasonable access to
collection points in the ACT, taking into account—
(i) the number of collection points in each catchment area; and
(ii) the operating hours for collection points in each catchment
area; and
(iii) the information about each collection point under
section 24P (f);
(f) whether the collection point operator is an ACNC registered
entity.
(3) The waste manager may approve a collection point arrangement
subject to conditions.
Note A decision under s (3) is a reviewable decision (see s 26A).
(4) An approval of a collection point arrangement must—
(a) be in writing; and
(b) include the following:
(i) the names of the parties to the arrangement;
(ii) the date the approval expires;
(iii) the conditions (if any) of the approval.
(5) If the waste manager refuses to approve a collection point
arrangement, the waste manager must refund any fee paid in relation
to the application.
Collection point arrangements—Act, s 64O (2) Division 4A.4
Section 24U
required time means—
(a) if the waste manager requires the applicant to give further
information under section 24R—56 days after the day the
applicant gives the information to the waste manager; or
(b) in any other case—56 days after the day the waste manager
receives the application.
24U
Amendment of collection point arrangement approval
24U Amendment of collection point arrangement approval
(1) The waste manager may, by written notice, amend the approval of a
collection point arrangement by—
(a) amending a condition imposed by the waste manager under
section 24T (3); or
(b) imposing a condition on the approval.
Note A decision under s (1) is a reviewable decision (see s 26A).
(2) The waste manager must give the notice to each party to the collection
point arrangement.
(3) An amendment takes effect on—
(a) the day the notice is given; or
(b) if a later day is stated in the notice—the later day.
24V
Suspension or revocation of collection point arrangement
24V Suspension or revocation of collection point arrangement
(1) The waste manager may suspend or revoke the approval of a
collection point arrangement if—
(a) the approval holder contravenes a condition of the approval; or
(b) the approval holder contravenes a provision of the Act, part 10A
(Container deposit scheme); or
Section 24V
page 44 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
(c) the approval holder—
(i) is given written notice of an approval fee; and
(ii) fails to pay the approval fee by the date stated in the notice;
or
(d) the collection point arrangement has expired or been terminated
and the waste manager is satisfied there is no unresolved dispute
between the parties to the arrangement in relation to the expiry
or termination.
(2) The waste manager must give the approval holder written notice (a
show cause notice) of an intention to suspend or revoke the approval
of the collection point arrangement, stating—
(a) the ground for suspension or revocation; and
(b) that the approval holder may, within 14 days after the day the
holder is given the notice, give a written submission to the waste
manager about the proposed suspension or revocation.
(3) The waste manager must consider any submission received by the
waste manager in response to the show cause notice when making a
decision to suspend or revoke the approval of the collection point
(4) The waste manager may suspend or revoke the approval of the
collection point arrangement if the waste manager—
(a) has given a show cause notice to the approval holder; and
(b) has considered any reasons given by the approval holder in
response to the show cause notice; and
(c) is satisfied the ground for suspension or revocation exists.
Note A decision under s (4) is a reviewable decision (see s 26A).
Scheme compliance Division 4A.5
Section 24W
(5) The suspension or revocation takes effect—
(a) on the day the waste manager gives the approval holder written
notice that the approval of the collection point arrangement is
suspended or revoked; or
(b) if a later day is stated in the notice of suspension or revocation—
the later day.
24W
Disposal of containers—Act, s 64L (6) (a) and (b)
24W Disposal of containers—Act, s 64L (6) (a) and (b)
(1) A material recovery facility operator commits an offence if—
(a) the operator claims a processing refund for a container; and
(b) the container is disposed of to landfill.
Maximum penalty: 15 penalty units.
(2) An offence against subsection (1) is a strict liability offence.
(3) A material recovery facility operator commits an offence if the
operator—
(a) negligently lets a container be disposed of to landfill; and
(b) claims a processing refund for the container.
Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units.
(4) A material recovery facility operator commits an offence if the
operator—
(a) knows a container is disposed of to landfill; and
(b) claims a processing refund for the container.
Maximum penalty: 40 penalty units.
Section 24X
page 46 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
(5) This section does not apply to the disposal of a part of a container if—
(a) the container is consigned for transport to a recycling facility
that recycles containers of that kind; and
(b) the part of the container is not capable of being recycled at the
processing refund—see the Act, section 64L (1).
recycling facility means premises, in or outside the ACT, where the
processing of containers for reuse or recycling is lawfully carried out.
24X
Prescribed information on register—Act, s 64T (4)
24X Prescribed information on register—Act, s 64T (4)
If the register is kept electronically, the register must include
information about whether each collection point is—
(a) currently available to accept containers; or
(b) currently unavailable to accept containers.
24Y
Reports by scheme coordinator—Act, s 64U (1) (c)
24Y Reports by scheme coordinator—Act, s 64U (1) (c)
The following matters are prescribed:
(a) the number of containers for which refund amounts have been
paid by collection point operators at collection points during the
reporting period;
(b) the number of containers for which refund amounts have been
paid by the scheme coordinator to a material recovery facility
operator during the reporting period;
(c) the number and location of collection points for which the
network operator has collection point arrangements in force at
any time during the reporting period;
Scheme compliance Division 4A.5
Section 24Y
(d) the number of suppliers in relation to whom a supply
arrangement has been in force at any time during the reporting
period and the total number of containers that have been
supplied during that period by those suppliers;
(e) the amounts paid to the network operator under a network
arrangement during the reporting period;
(f) the total operating costs of the scheme coordinator for the
reporting period;
(g) the arrangements made by the scheme coordinator during the
reporting period for the protection of the confidentiality of
commercial information provided to the scheme coordinator by
suppliers;
(h) the arrangements made by the scheme coordinator during the
reporting period for governance and risk management;
(i) the arrangements made by the scheme coordinator during the
reporting period for minimising the risk of false claims for the
payment of refund amounts;
(j) all incidents of false claims for the payment of refund amounts
identified by the scheme coordinator during the reporting
period;
(k) all incidents resulting in serious personal injury or property or
environmental damage occurring in the course of the collection,
handling or transportation of containers in connection with the
operation of the scheme identified by the scheme coordinator
during the reporting period;
(l) the reasons for any failure of the scheme coordinator to meet a
performance target during the reporting period, and strategies
for rectifying the failure;
Section 24Z
page 48 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
(m) the trends in the kinds of beverage containers supplied in the
ACT;
(n) the rate of collection and recycling of containers in the ACT.
Div 4A
6 Acceptance of containers at
Division 4A.6 Acceptance of containers at
collection points
24Z
Circumstances when refund amount not payable by
24Z Circumstances when refund amount not payable by
collection point operator—Act, s 64Y (2) (c)
The Act, section 64Y (1) does not apply if—
(a) the container is—
(i) contaminated with a substance that makes the container—
(A) unsuitable for reuse or recycling; or
(B) a serious risk to health or safety of people at the
collection point or a serious risk to the proper
operation of the collection point; or
(ii) damaged in a way that prevents—
(A) the refund marking from being read; or
(B) the barcode from being scanned; or
(C) the collection point operator being able to confirm the
container is a container; or
(b) the person asks the collection point operator to donate the refund
amount to an ACNC registered entity operating in the ACT that
is nominated by the operator and the operator makes the
donation to the ACNC registered entity within 2 working days
after the day the operator accepts the container; or
Acceptance of containers at collection points Division 4A.6
Section 24ZA
(c) the collection point operator gives the person a written notice of
the refund amount and—
(i) the collection point arrangement for the collection point
provides that the network operator will pay the refund
amount to the person within 2 working days after the day
the collection point operator accepts the container; and
(ii) the network operator pays the refund amount to the person
within the 2 working days.
mentioned in this section (see Criminal Code, s 58).
24ZA Refund amounts paid by collection point operators—Act,
s 64Y (3)
A collection point operator must pay the refund amount for a
container within 2 working days after the operator accepts the
container at a collection point.
24ZB Declaration of number of containers—Act, s 64Z (3) (a)
The number of containers for which a refund amount is claimed at the
collection point is—
(a) 1 500 in 1 presentation; or
(b) 3 000 in 1 or more presentations within a 48-hour period.
24ZC Records to be kept—Act, s 64Z (4)
The following records are prescribed:
(a) a copy of a proof of identity document of a person presenting a
container at a collection point;
(b) the number of containers presented for which refund amounts
have been paid by the collection point operator;
Section 24ZD
page 50 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
(c) the number of claims for refund amounts that have been made
to the collection point;
(d) the number of refund declarations requested by and provided to
the collection point operator at a collection point;
(e) a copy of each refund declaration made at a collection point.
24ZD Refund declaration—Act, s 64Z (7)
(a) the name of the person presenting a container to the collection
point operator (the claimant);
(b) the claimant’s residential address;
(c) the number of containers for which a refund amount is claimed
by the claimant;
(d) the date and time the refund claim is made by the claimant;
(e) a declaration signed by the claimant that, for each presented
container—
(i) the claimant has lawfully acquired ownership of the
container; and
(ii) the container was acquired in the ACT or in a State in
which a corresponding law is in force; and
(iii) the claimant is not aware of any refund amount being
previously paid for the container.
Section 25
25
Waste manager may determine waste categories for
25 Waste manager may determine waste categories for
waste activities
(1) The waste manager may determine a category of waste (a waste
category) for the purpose of obtaining information about waste
activities and reporting on waste activities.
(2) A determination is a notifiable instrument.
25A
Waste activity report information—waste received by
25A Waste activity report information—waste received by
waste facility—Act, s 65 (2) (a)
(1) The following information is prescribed for a report by a licensee in
relation to waste received at the licensee’s waste facility:
(a) if the licensee’s waste facility received waste from a registered
waste transporter—details of each registered waste transporter
that delivered waste to the facility, including the registration
details of each waste transporter vehicle that delivered waste;
(b) if the facility received waste from an entity other than a
registered waste transporter—
(i) the registration details of each entity vehicle that delivered
waste to the facility; and
(ii) details of each location where waste was collected by the
entity; and
(iii) details of whether the waste was collected from residential
premises, business premises or other premises;
(c) the dates on which waste was received at the facility;
(d) the waste categories received at the facility;
Section 25B
page 52 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
(e) the amount of waste in each load received at the facility,
(ii) the total number of items of a particular waste category.
(a) the waste manager has notified the licensee, in writing, that a
report need not include the information; or
for this section—the licensee gives the waste manager a report
including the information required by the system.
25B
Waste activity report information—waste collected from
25B Waste activity report information—waste collected from
waste facility—Act, s 65 (2) (a)
(1) The following information is prescribed for a report by a licensee in
relation to waste collected from the licensee’s waste facility:
(a) if a registered waste transporter collected waste from the
licensee’s waste facility—details of each registered waste
transporter that collected waste from the facility, including the
registration details of each waste transporter vehicle that
collected waste;
(b) if an entity other than a registered waste transporter collected
waste from the licensee’s waste facility—the registration details
of each entity vehicle that collected waste from the facility;
(c) the dates on which waste was collected from the facility;
(d) the waste categories collected from the facility;
Section 25B
(e) the amount of waste in each load collected from the facility,
(ii) the total number of items of a particular waste category;
(f) details of each waste facility or other location where waste
collected from the facility was to be transported;
(g) details of whether the waste, or materials in the waste, collected
from the facility was to be—
(i) returned to one of the following productive uses:
(A) reuse;
(B) civil construction;
(C) soil improvement, land rehabilitation and mulch;
(D) manufacture of new products similar to those from
which the recovered material was derived;
(E) manufacture of products other than products
mentioned in sub-subparagraph (D);
(F) fuel; or
(ii) further processed; or
(iii) disposed of.
(a) the waste manager has notified the licensee, in writing, that a
report need not include the information; or
for this section—the licensee gives the waste manager a report
including the information required by the system.
Section 25C
page 54 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
25C Waste activity report information—registered waste
transporter—Act, s 65 (2) (a)
(1) The following information is prescribed for a report by a registered
waste transporter:
(a) details of each waste facility or other location where waste was
collected by the transporter;
(b) details of whether the waste was collected from residential
premises, business premises or other premises;
(c) the dates on which waste was collected by the transporter;
(d) the waste categories collected by the transporter;
(e) the amount of waste in each load collected by the transporter,
(ii) the total number of items of a particular waste category;
(f) details of each waste facility or other location where waste
collected by the transporter was transported;
(g) details of any additional waste activity to be carried out at the
waste facility or other location to which the waste was
transported, if known.
(a) the waste manager has notified the registered waste transporter,
in writing, that a report need not include the information; or
for this section—the registered waste transporter gives the waste
manager a report including the information required by the
system.
Section 26
26 Reporting period for waste activity report—Act, s 65 (3)
The period prescribed is each quarter.
Note Quarter—see the Legislation Act, dictionary, pt 1.
Part 5A Notification and review of decisions
Section 26A
page 56 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
Part 5A Notification and review of
decisions
26A Meaning of reviewable decision—pt 5A
reviewable decision means a decision mentioned in
schedule 2, column 3 under a provision of this regulation mentioned
in column 2 in relation to the decision.
26B Reviewable decision notices
If a person makes a reviewable decision, the person must give a
reviewable decision notice to each entity mentioned in schedule 2,
column 4 in relation to the decision.
Note 1 The person must also take reasonable steps to give a reviewable decision
notice to any other person whose interests are affected by the decision
(see ACT Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2008, s 67A).
Note 2 The requirements for reviewable decision notices are prescribed under
the ACT Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2008.
26C
Applications for review
26C Applications for review
The following may apply to the ACAT for a review of a reviewable
decision:
(a) an entity mentioned in schedule 2, column 4 in relation to the
decision;
(b) any other person whose interests are affected by the decision.
Note If a form is approved under the ACT Civil and Administrative Tribunal
Act 2008 for the application, the form must be used.
Section 27
27
Waste quantification
27 Waste quantification
(1) This section applies if—
(a) waste must be quantified—
(i) for a fee payable under the Act; or
(ii) by the waste manager for the purpose of verifying
information in a waste activity report given to the waste
manager in accordance with the Act, section 65; and
(b) records relating to the waste are inadequate for quantifying the
waste; and
(c) the waste manager decides that, because of the inadequate
records, quantifying the waste must be based on presumptions
or estimates of any of the following:
(i) whether waste was collected or received at a waste facility;
(ii) when waste was collected or received;
(iii) the source of waste that was collected or received;
(iv) the amount of waste collected or received.
(2) Without limiting subsection (1) (b), records relating to waste are
inadequate if—
(a) no records exist for the waste; or
(b) records for the waste are incomplete, inaccurate or inconsistent
with other records (whether kept by a waste management
business or another entity); or
(c) information contained in the records for the waste has been
obtained in a way that the waste manager considers
inappropriate.
Section 27
page 58 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
(3) The waste manager may presume the following, unless the contrary
is proven by a waste management business:
(a) waste presently or previously at a waste facility is waste that was
received at the facility in the course of business;
(b) waste was collected by a waste transporter, or received by a
waste facility, on the day the waste manager decides that records
about collecting or receiving the waste are inadequate.
(4) The waste manager may estimate the number of tonnes of waste
transported by a waste transporter, or received by a waste facility,
using any of the following:
(a) a volumetric survey of the waste carried out by a registered
surveyor;
(b) records of a waste management business;
(c) information provided by an authorised person who has seen or
inspected a place or thing;
(d) records of entities not involved in the operation of a waste
management business;
(e) any other information available to the waste manager.
(5) If the waste manager wishes to use information from a volumetric
survey of waste at a waste facility, the waste manager may direct the
licensee to do any of the following:
(a) arrange for a registered surveyor to carry out a volumetric
survey of specified waste at the facility;
(b) provide a copy of the surveyor’s report of the survey to the waste
manager;
(c) comply with any other condition reasonably related to carrying
out the survey.
Note The waste manager may direct a licensee to comply with a condition of a
licence. A licensee commits an offence if the licensee fails to comply
with the direction (see Act, div 13.1).
(6) If the waste manager needs to rely on a volumetric survey to estimate
the number of tonnes of waste collected by a waste transporter or
received by a waste facility, the waste manager must either—
(a) take each 2 cubic metres of waste to weigh 1 tonne of waste; or
(b) if the waste manager is satisfied that another practicable method
estimates the number of tonnes more accurately than a
volumetric survey—apply the other method.
(7) This section applies whether the waste to be quantified was collected
by a waste transporter, or received by a waste facility, before, on or
after the commencement of this section.
(8) In this section:
waste activity report—see the Act, section 65.
28
Certain statutory instruments may incorporate another
28 Certain statutory instruments may incorporate another
law or instrument
(1) This section applies to any of the following statutory instruments:
(a) a declaration under section 11A (Waste manager may declare
that certain material is included in a waste definition—Act,
s 64 (2) (a), (c) and (d));
(b) a declaration under section 11B (Waste manager may declare
that certain material is excluded from a waste definition—Act,
s 64 (2) (a), (c) and (d));
(c) a determination under section 25 (Waste manager may
determine waste categories for waste activities).
page 60 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
(2) The statutory instrument may incorporate—
(a) a law or an Australian Standard, as in force from time to time;
or
(b) another instrument, as in force on the day the statutory
instrument is made.
(3) The statutory instrument may incorporate the law or instrument with
or without changes or modifications.
(4) The Legislation Act, section 47 (5) and (6) do not apply to an
instrument incorporated under subsection (2) (an incorporated
instrument).
(5) For an incorporated instrument mentioned in subsection (2) (b), the
maker of the statutory instrument must ensure that the version of the
instrument that is incorporated is—
(a) on the ACT legislation register; or
(b) available for inspection by anyone without charge during
ordinary office hours at—
(i) the office of the maker of the statutory instrument; or
(ii) another ACT government office decided by the maker; or
(c) accessible on, or by a link on, an ACT government website.
(6) An incorporated instrument mentioned in subsection (2) (b) is not
enforceable by or against the Territory or anyone else unless it is
made accessible in accordance with subsection (5).
(7) In this section:
ACT law means an Act or statutory instrument.
incorporate includes apply or adopt.
instrument includes a provision of an instrument.
law means an ACT law or a law of another jurisdiction.
law of another jurisdiction means an Act or statutory instrument of
the Commonwealth, a State or another Territory and includes a
provision of an Act or statutory instrument of those jurisdictions.
Part 1.1 General
Section 1.1
page 62 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
(see s 11)
Part 1.1 General
1.1 Meaning of electronic waste—sch 1
In this schedule:
electronic waste—see the Environment Protection Act 1997,
dictionary.
Waste definitions Schedule 1
Domestic recyclable waste Part 1.2
Part 1.2 Domestic recyclable waste
item
1 aluminium cans, aluminium trays and foil
2 cardboard that is not organic waste under s 11A (1) (b)
3 glass bottles and jars
4 liquid paperboard cartons
5 paper that is not organic waste under s 11A (1) (b)
6 rigid plastic bottles and containers with lids removed
7 steel cans
Part 1.3 Domestic waste—excluded material
page 64 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
Part 1
3 Domestic waste—excluded
Part 1.3 Domestic waste—excluded
item
1 batteries
2 commercial waste
3 construction waste
4 dead animals that are not organic waste under s 11A (1) (b)
5 demolition waste
6 electronic waste
7 garden waste that is not organic waste under s 11A (1) (b)
8 hot ashes
9 industrial waste
10 oil not used for cooking or other bodily use
11 paints
12 regulated waste
13 rocks or soil
14 sewage
15 solvents
Container deposit scheme Schedule 1A
Beverages Part 1A.1
Section 1A.1
(see s 24B and s 24C)
Part 1A.1 Beverages
1A.1 Definitions—pt 1A.1
cordial means concentrated syrup that—
(a) contains the following ingredients (whether or not it also
contains other ingredients):
(i) water;
(ii) a natural or artificial sweetener;
(iii) colouring (whether natural or artificial);
(iv) flavouring; and
(b) is intended to be diluted before consumption.
flavoured milk means milk to which flavouring has been added.
flavouring means any natural or artificial flavouring but does not
include sweetener.
milk includes—
(a) any liquid milk product (including any substance in the nature
of milk produced from milk concentrate or milk powder); and
(b) any plant-based milk substitute.
registered health tonic means a liquid that—
(a) is included in the Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods
under the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 (Cwlth); and
Part 1A.1 Beverages
Section 1A.2
page 66 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
(b) is supplied with a label or other accompanying document
stating—
(i) that the liquid is for medicinal purposes; and
(ii) a recommended maximum dosage.
1A.2 Liquids that are not beverages—s 24B
item
liquid
1 concentrated fruit or vegetable juice (or a mixture of concentrated fruit and
vegetable juices) intended to be diluted before consumption
2 cordial
3 milk (other than flavoured milk)
4 registered health tonic
Container deposit scheme Schedule 1A
Containers Part 1A.2
Section 1A.3
Part 1A.2 Containers
1A.3 Definitions—pt 1A.2
flavoured milk—see section 1A.1.
glass container means a container made wholly or partly of glass.
spirituous liquor—a beverage is spirituous liquor if the beverage—
(a) is a liqueur, or other alcoholic beverage produced by distillation,
or a mixture of both; and
(b) is not mixed with any beverage other than a liqueur or an
alcoholic beverage produced by distillation.
wine—a beverage is wine if the beverage—
(a) is produced by fermentation of grapes (whether or not mixed
with any other grape product); and
(b) is not mixed with any beverage other than a grape product.
wine-based beverage means a beverage that—
(a) contains a mixture of wine and another beverage that is not a
grape product; and
(b) has an alcohol by volume content of less than 10%.
Part 1A
2 Containers
Part 1A.2 Containers
Section 1A.4
page 68 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
1A.4 What is not a container—s 24C
item
beverage
column 3
container size
1 all beverages except liquids that are not
beverages under s 1A.2
less than 150ml
2 all beverages except liquids that are not
beverages under s 1A.2
more than 3L
3 beverage comprising at least 90% fruit or
vegetable juice (or a mixture of fruit and
vegetable juices)
1L or more
4 flavoured milk 1L or more
5 wine if the container is made of plastic or
foil, or both (commonly known as a
sachet)
250ml or more
6 wine or spirituous liquor if the container is
made of glass
all sizes
7 wine, wine-based beverage or water if the
container is made of—
• cardboard and plastic
• cardboard and foil
• cardboard, plastic and foil (commonly
known as a cask or aseptic pack)
1L or more
Reviewable decisions Schedule 2
Sch 2
Reviewable decisions
Schedule 2 Reviewable decisions
(see pt 5A)
item
section
column 3
decision
column 4
entity
1 24K (1) (b) refuse to approve network
arrangement
applicant
2 24K (3) approve network arrangement
subject to conditions
3 24L (1) amend network arrangement
4 24M (4) suspend or revoke network
arrangement approval
5 24T (1) (b) refuse to approve collection
point arrangement
applicant
6 24T (3) approve collection point
arrangement subject to
conditions
7 24U (1) amend collection point
arrangement approval
8 24V (4) suspend or revoke collection
point arrangement approval
page 70 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
(see s 3)
Note 1 The Legislation Act contains definitions and other provisions relevant to
this regulation.
Note 2 For example, the Legislation Act, dict, pt 1, defines the following terms:
• ACT
• breach
• chief health officer
• chief officer (fire and rescue service)
• corporation
• Corporations Act
• emergency services commissioner
• entity
• environment protection authority
• expire
• fail
• financial year
• may (see s 146)
• must (see s 146)
• penalty unit (see s 133)
• person (see s 160)
• quarter
• registered surveyor
• territory plan
• the Territory
• year.
Note 3 Terms used in this regulation have the same meaning that they have in
the Waste Management and Resource Recovery Act 2016 (see Legislation
Act, s 148). For example, the following terms are defined in the Waste
Management and Resource Recovery Act 2016, dict:
• authorised person
• beverage (see s 64C)
• collection point (see s 64D)
• collection point arrangement (see s 64N (1))
• collection point operator (see s 64B)
• container (see s 64E)
• corresponding law (see s 64B)
• licence
• licensee
• material recovery facility operator (see s 64B)
• network operator (see s 64B)
• person
• refund amount (see s 64F)
• registered
• register of waste facility licences
• register of waste transporters
• registration number (see s 34 (4) (b) (ii))
• scheme administration agreement (s 64H (1))
• scheme coordinator (see s 64B)
• scheme coordinator agreement (see s 64B)
• waste
• waste activity (see s 11)
• waste facility (see s 14)
• waste manager
• waste transporter (see s 13).
ABN, for an entity, means the ABN or Australian Business Number
for the entity under the A New Tax System (Australian Business
Number) Act 1999 (Cwlth).
ACN, for an entity, means the ACN or Australian Company Number
for the entity under the Corporations Act.
ACNC registered entity—see the Charitable Collections Act 2003,
dictionary.
page 72 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
bulk delivery, of containers, for division 4A.3 (Network operator
catchment area, for division 4A.3 (Network operator agreements—
Act, s 64N (4))—see section 24N.
commencement day, for division 4A.3 (Network operator
cordial, for schedule 1A, part 1A.1 (Beverages)—see section 1A.1.
district, for division 4A.3 (Network operator agreements—Act,
s 64N (4))—see section 24N.
division, for division 4A.3 (Network operator agreements—Act,
s 64N (4))—see section 24N.
domestic recyclable waste, for part 4 (Waste storage, collection
etc)—see section 11.
domestic waste, for part 4 (Waste storage, collection etc)—see
electronic waste, for schedule 1 (Waste definitions)—see the
Environment Protection Act 1997, dictionary.
flavoured milk, for schedule 1A, part 1A.1 (Beverages) and part 1A.2
(Containers)—see section 1A.1.
flavouring, for schedule 1A, part 1A.1 (Beverages)—see
section 1A.1.
garden waste, for part 4 (Waste storage, collection etc)—see
glass container, for schedule 1A, part 1A.2 (Containers)—see
industrial catchment area, for division 4A.3 (Network operator
keep includes cause or allow to be kept.
manufacturer, for part 3 (Waste transporter registration)—see
section 8.
milk, for schedule 1A, part 1A.1 (Beverages)—see section 1A.1.
model designation, for part 3 (Waste transporter registration)—see
section 8.
occupier, of premises, for part 4 (Waste storage, collection etc)—see
section 11C.
organic waste, for part 4 (Waste storage, collection etc)—see
premises includes the following:
(a) land;
(b) any dwelling, building or structure (whether or not it is fixed to
the land);
(c) part of a thing mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b).
registered business name means a business name registered under
the Business Names Registration Act 2011 (Cwlth).
registered health tonic, for schedule 1A, part 1A.1 (Beverages)—see
section 1A.1.
regulated waste—see the Environment Protection Act 1997,
schedule 1, section 1.1A.
residential catchment area, for division 4A.3 (Network operator
reviewable decision, for part 5A (Notification and review of
decisions)—see section 26A.
spirituous liquor, for schedule 1A, part 1A.2 (Containers)—see
Territory privacy principles—see the Information Privacy Act 2014,
section 13.
page 74 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
territory waste container, for part 4 (Waste storage, collection etc)—
see section 11C.
waste category—see section 25 (1).
waste container, for part 4 (Waste storage, collection etc)—see
section 11C.
waste rectification notice, for part 4 (Waste storage, collection etc)—
see section 11C.
wine, for schedule 1A, part 1A.2 (Containers)—see section 1A.3.
wine-based beverage, for schedule 1A, part 1A.2 (Containers)—see
About the endnotes 1
1
About the endnotes
1 About the endnotes
Amending and modifying laws are annotated in the legislation history and the
amendment history. Current modifications are not included in the republished law
but are set out in the endnotes.
Not all editorial amendments made under the Legislation Act 2001, part 11.3 are
annotated in the amendment history. Full details of any amendments can be
obtained from the Parliamentary Counsel’s Office.
Uncommenced amending laws are not included in the republished law. The details
of these laws are underlined in the legislation history. Uncommenced expiries are
underlined in the legislation history and amendment history.
If all the provisions of the law have been renumbered, a table of renumbered
provisions gives details of previous and current numbering.
The endnotes also include a table of earlier republications.
2
Abbreviation key
2 Abbreviation key
A = Act NI = Notifiable instrument
AF = Approved form o = order
am = amended om = omitted/repealed
amdt = amendment ord = ordinance
AR = Assembly resolution orig = original
ch = chapter par = paragraph/subparagraph
CN = Commencement notice pres = present
def = definition prev = previous
DI = Disallowable instrument (prev...) = previously
dict = dictionary pt = part
disallowed = disallowed by the Legislative r = rule/subrule
Assembly reloc = relocated
div = division renum = renumbered
exp = expires/expired R[X] = Republication No
Gaz = gazette RI = reissue
hdg = heading s = section/subsection
IA = Interpretation Act 1967 sch = schedule
ins = inserted/added sdiv = subdivision
LA = Legislation Act 2001 SL = Subordinate law
LR = legislation register sub = substituted
LRA = Legislation (Republication) Act 1996 underlining = whole or part not commenced
mod = modified/modification or to be expired
3 Legislation history
page 76 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
3
Legislation history
3 Legislation history
Waste Management and Resource Recovery Regulation 2017
SL2017-20
notified LR 14 July 2017
s 1, s 2 commenced 14 July 2017 (LA s 75 (1))
remainder commenced 15 July 2017 (s 2)
as amended by
Waste Management and Resource Recovery (Container Deposit
Scheme) Amendment Regulation 2018 (No 1) SL2018-9
notified LR 18 June 2018
s 1, s 2 commenced 18 June 2018 (LA s 75 (1))
remainder commenced 30 June 2018 (s 2 and see Waste
Management and Resource Recovery Amendment Act 2017
A2017-36, s 2 (1) (as am by A2018-17 s 4) and CN2018-7)
Waste Management and Resource Recovery Amendment Regulation
2021 (No 1) SL2021-24
notified LR 22 October 2021
s 1, s 2 commenced 22 October 2021 (LA s 75 (1))
remainder commenced 1 November 2021 (s 2)
Planning (Consequential Amendments) Act 2023 A2023-36 sch 1
pt 1.70
notified LR 29 September 2023
s 1, s 2 commenced 29 September 2023 (LA s 75 (1))
sch 1 pt 1.70 commenced 27 November 2023 (s 2 (1) and see
Planning Act 2023 A2023-18, s 2 (2) and CN2023-10)
Better Regulation Legislation Amendment Act 2025 A2025-13 pt 12
notified LR 26 May 2025
s 1, s 2 commenced 26 May 2025 (LA s 75 (1))
pt 12 commenced 26 November 2025 (s 2 (2) and LA s 79)
Commencement
s 2 om LA s 89 (4)
Information for licence application—Act, s 19 (2) (b)
s 6 am A2023-36 amdt 1.408; A2025-13 s 35; pars renum R5 LA
Information for register of waste facility licences—Act, s 25 (2) (a)
s 7A ins A2025-13 s 36
Register of waste facility licences—public information—Act, s 25 (4) (b)
s 7B ins A2025-13 s 36
Information for registration application—Act, s 31 (2) (b)
s 9 am A2025-13 s 37; pars renum R5 LA
Information for register of waste transporters—Act, s 37 (2) (a)
s 10 am A2025-13 ss 38-41; pars renum R5 LA
Register of waste transporters—public information—Act, s 37 (4) (b)
s 10A ins A2025-13 s 41
Definitions—pt 4
div 4.1 hdg ins SL2021-24 s 4
Waste definitions—pt 4
s 11 sub SL2021-24 s 4
def domestic recyclable waste sub SL2021-24 s 4
def domestic waste ins SL2021-24 s 4
def garden waste ins SL2021-24 s 4
def occupier om SL2021-24 s 4
def organic waste ins SL2021-24 s 4
def territory waste container om SL2021-24 s 4
def waste rectification notice om SL2021-24 s 4
Waste manager may declare that certain material is included in a waste
definition—Act, s 64 (2) (a), (c) and (d)
s 11A ins SL2021-24 s 4
Waste manager may declare that certain material is excluded from a waste
definition—Act, s 64 (2) (a), (c) and (d)
s 11B ins SL2021-24 s 4
Other definitions—pt 4
s 11C ins SL2021-24 s 4
def occupier ins SL2021-24 s 4
def territory waste container ins SL2021-24 s 4
def waste container ins SL2021-24 s 4
def waste rectification notice ins SL2021-24 s 4
page 78 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
Responsibilities and liabilities of joint occupiers
s 12 reloc and renum as s 24AB
Disposal of regulated waste at waste facility
s 13 renum and reloc as s 24AC
Interfering with waste etc at waste facility
s 14 reloc and renum as s 24AF
Waste transporter must give information about waste disposed at waste
facility
s 15 reloc and renum as s 24AH
Waste escaping from vehicle or equipment
s 16 reloc and renum as s 24AJ
Waste rectification notice—Act, s 64 (2) (a) and (d)
s 17 reloc and renum as s 24AA
Responsibilities in dealing with waste
div 4.2 hdg ins SL2021-24 s 16
Occupier’s responsibilities
s 17A ins SL2021-24 s 16
Territory waste containers
s 17B ins SL2021-24 s 16
Waste segregation—Act, s 64 (2) (a) and (d)
s 18 am SL2021-24 ss 17-20
Failure to keep waste in waste container—Act, s 64 (2) (d)
s 19 am SL2021-24 s 21
Unhygienic waste container—Act, s 64 (2) (d)
s 20 am SL2021-24 s 22
Waste container not closed—Act, s 64 (2) (d)
s 22 am SL2021-24 s 23
Location of waste container—Act, s 64 (2) (d)
s 23 am SL2021-24 ss 24-26
Entry to premises—Act, s 64 (2) (e)
s 24 hdg sub SL2021-24 s 27
Waste rectification notices
div 4.3 hdg ins SL2021-24 s 28
Waste rectification notice—Act, s 64 (2) (a) and (d)
s 24AA (prev s 17) am SL2021-24 s 13, s 14
reloc and renum as s 24AA SL2021-24 s 15
Responsibilities and liabilities of joint occupiers
s 24AB (prev s 12) reloc and renum as s 24AB SL2021-24 s 5
Dealing with waste at waste facilities
div 4.4 hdg ins SL2021-24 s 28
Disposal of regulated waste at waste facility
s 24AC (prev s 13) sub SL2021-24 s 6
reloc and renum as s 24AC SL2021-24 s 7
Knowingly dispose of regulated waste at waste facility
s 24AD ins SL2021-24 s 28
Disposal of waste in contravention of sign on or near waste container at
waste facility
s 24AE ins SL2021-24 s 28
Interfering with waste etc at waste facility
s 24AF (prev s 14) sub SL2021-24 s 8
reloc and renum as s 24AF SL2021-24 s 9
Failure to comply with direction of waste facility operator
s 24AG ins SL2021-24 s 28
Waste transporter must give information about waste disposed at waste
facility
s 24AH (prev s 15) sub SL2021-24 s 10
reloc and renum as s 24AH SL2021-24 s 11
Vehicle-related offences at waste facilities
s 24AI ins SL2021-24 s 28
Waste escaping from vehicle or equipment
s 24AJ (prev s 16) reloc and renum as s 24AJ SL2021-24 s 12
Container deposit scheme
pt 4A hdg ins SL2018-9 s 4
General
div 4A.1 hdg ins SL2018-9 s 4
Meaning of corresponding law—Act, s 64B
s 24A ins SL2018-9 s 4
am SL2021-24 s 29
Liquids that are not beverages—Act, s 64C, def beverage, par (b)
s 24B ins SL2018-9 s 4
sub SL2021-24 s 30
What is not a container—Act, s 64E, def container, par (b)
s 24C ins SL2018-9 s 4
sub SL2021-24 s 30
page 80 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
Refund amount—Act, s 64F
s 24D ins SL2018-9 s 4
Refund marking—Act, s 64G
s 24E ins SL2018-9 s 4
Suitability requirements—Act, s 64H (5)
s 24F ins SL2018-9 s 4
Contents of scheme arrangements under scheme coordinator agreement—
Act, s 64J (4) (b)
s 24G ins SL2018-9 s 4
am SL2021-24 s 31; A2023-36 amdt 1.408
Network arrangements—Act, s 64K (2)
div 4A.2 hdg ins SL2018-9 s 4
Application for approval of network arrangements
s 24H ins SL2018-9 s 4
Waste manager may request further information
s 24I ins SL2018-9 s 4
Change of information must be provided
s 24J ins SL2018-9 s 4
Decision about application for approval
s 24K ins SL2018-9 s 4
am A2023-36 amdt 1.408
Amendment of network arrangement approval
s 24L ins SL2018-9 s 4
Suspension or revocation of network arrangement approval
s 24M ins SL2018-9 s 4
Network operator agreements—Act, s 64N (4)
div 4A.3 hdg ins SL2018-9 s 4
Definitions—div 4A.3
s 24N ins SL2018-9 s 4
def bulk delivery ins SL2018-9 s 4
def catchment area ins SL2018-9 s 4
def commencement day ins SL2018-9 s 4
def district ins SL2018-9 s 4
def division ins SL2018-9 s 4
def industrial catchment area ins SL2018-9 s 4
def residential catchment area ins SL2018-9 s 4
Network operator agreements—performance targets—Act, s 64N (4) (a)
s 24O ins SL2018-9 s 4
Network operator agreements—content of collection point arrangements
under agreement—Act, s 64N (4) (b)
s 24P ins SL2018-9 s 4
sub SL2021-24 s 32
am A2023-36 amdt 1.409, amdt 1.410
Collection point arrangements—Act, s 64O (2)
div 4A.4 hdg ins SL2018-9 s 4
Application for approval of collection point arrangements
s 24Q ins SL2018-9 s 4
sub SL2021-24 s 33
Waste manager may request further information
s 24R ins SL2018-9 s 4
Change of information must be provided
s 24S ins SL2018-9 s 4
Decision about application for approval
s 24T ins SL2018-9 s 4
am SL2021-24 s 34; A2023-36 amdt 1.410
Amendment of collection point arrangement approval
s 24U ins SL2018-9 s 4
Suspension or revocation of collection point arrangement approval
s 24V ins SL2018-9 s 4
Scheme compliance
div 4A.5 hdg ins SL2018-9 s 4
Disposal of containers—Act, s 64L (6) (a) and (b)
s 24W ins SL2018-9 s 4
Prescribed information on register—Act, s 64T (4)
s 24X ins SL2018-9 s 4
Reports by scheme coordinator—Act, s 64U (1) (c)
s 24Y ins SL2018-9 s 4
Acceptance of containers at collection points
div 4A.6 hdg ins SL2018-9 s 4
Circumstances when refund amount not payable by collection point
operator—Act, s 64Y (2) (c)
s 24Z ins SL2018-9 s 4
am SL2021-24 s 35; pars renum R3 LA
Refund amounts paid by collection point operators—Act, s 64Y (3)
s 24ZA ins SL2018-9 s 4
page 82 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
Declaration of number of containers—Act, s 64Z (3) (a)
s 24ZB ins SL2018-9 s 4
sub SL2021-24 s 36
Records to be kept—Act, s 64Z (4)
s 24ZC ins SL2018-9 s 4
Refund declaration—Act, s 64Z (7)
s 24ZD ins SL2018-9 s 4
Waste manager may determine waste categories for waste activities
s 25 sub SL2021-24 s 37
Waste activity report information—waste received by waste facility—Act,
s 25A ins SL2021-24 s 37
Waste activity report information—waste collected from waste facility—Act,
s 25B ins SL2021-24 s 37
Waste activity report information—registered waste transporter—Act,
s 25C ins SL2021-24 s 37
Notification and review of decisions
pt 5A hdg ins SL2018-9 s 5
Meaning of reviewable decision—pt 5A
s 26A ins SL2018-9 s 5
Reviewable decision notices
s 26B ins SL2018-9 s 5
Applications for review
s 26C ins SL2018-9 s 5
Certain statutory instruments may incorporate another law or instrument
s 28 ins SL2021-24 s 38
Waste definitions
sch 1 sub SL2021-24 s 39
Container deposit scheme
sch 1A ins SL2021-24 s 39
Reviewable decisions
sch 2 ins SL2018-9 s 6
dict am SL2018-9 s 7, s 8; A2025-13 s 42
def ACNC registered entity ins SL2018-9 s 9
def bulk delivery ins SL2018-9 s 9
def catchment area ins SL2018-9 s 9
def commencement day ins SL2018-9 s 9
def cordial ins SL2021-24 s 40
def district ins SL2018-9 s 9
def division ins SL2018-9 s 9
def domestic waste ins SL2021-24 s 40
def electronic waste ins SL2021-24 s 40
def flavoured milk ins SL2021-24 s 40
def flavouring ins SL2021-24 s 40
def garden waste ins SL2021-24 s 40
def glass container ins SL2021-24 s 40
def industrial catchment area ins SL2018-9 s 9
def milk ins SL2021-24 s 40
def occupier sub SL2021-24 s 41
def organic waste ins SL2021-24 s 42
def registered business name ins A2025-13 s 43
def registered health tonic ins SL2021-24 s 42
def residential catchment area ins SL2018-9 s 9
def reviewable decision ins SL2018-9 s 9
def spirituous liquor ins SL2021-24 s 42
def Territory privacy principles ins SL2018-9 s 9
def territory waste container sub SL2021-24 s 43
def waste category sub SL2021-24 s 43
def waste container ins SL2021-24 s 44
def waste rectification notice sub SL2021-24 s 45
def wine ins SL2021-24 s 46
def wine-based beverage ins SL2021-24 s 46
5 Earlier republications
page 84 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
5
Earlier republications
5 Earlier republications
Some earlier republications were not numbered. The number in column 1 refers to
the publication order.
Since 12 September 2001 every authorised republication has been published in
electronic pdf format on the ACT legislation register. A selection of authorised
republications have also been published in printed format. These republications are
marked with an asterisk (*) in column 1. Electronic and printed versions of an
authorised republication are identical.
Republication
No and date
Effective Last
amendment
made by
Republication
for
15 July 2017–
not amended new regulation
30 June 2018–
31 Oct 2021
SL2018-9 amendments by
SL2018-9
1 Nov 2021
1 Nov 2021–
26 Nov 2023
SL2021-24 amendments by
SL2021-24
27 Nov 2023
27 Nov 2023–
25 Nov 2025
A2023-36 amendments by
A2023-36
Source text: opening excerpt
Sourced from the ACT Legislation Register (legislation.act.gov.au), CC BY 4.0.
Authorised by the ACT Parliamentary Counsel—also accessible at www.legislation.act.gov.au
Australian Capital Territory
Waste Management and Resource
Recovery Regulation 2017
SL2017-20
made under the
Waste Management and Resource Recovery Act 2016
Republication No 5
Effective: 26 November 2025
Republication date: 26 November 2025
Last amendment made by A2025-13
Authorised by the ACT Parliamentary Counsel—also accessible at www.legislation.act.gov.au
About this republication
The republished law
This is a republication of the Waste Management and Resource Recovery Regulation 2017, made
under the Waste Management and Resource Recovery Act 2016 (including any amendment made
under the Legislation Act 2001, part 11.3 (Editorial changes)) as in force on 26 November 2025.
It also includes any commencement, amendment, repeal or expiry affecting this republished law
to 26 November 2025.
The legislation history and amendment history of the republished law are set out in endnotes 3
and 4.
Kinds of republications
The Parliamentary Counsel’s Office prepares 2 kinds of republications of ACT laws (see the ACT
legislation register at www.legislation.act.gov.au):
• authorised republications to which the Legislation Act 2001 applies
• unauthorised republications.
The status of this republication appears on the bottom of each page.
Editorial changes
The Legislation Act 2001, part 11.3 authorises the Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial
amendments and other changes of a formal nature when preparing a law for republication.
Editorial changes do not change the effect of the law, but have effect as if they had been made by
an Act commencing on the republication date (see Legislation Act 2001, s 115 and s 117). The
changes are made if the Parliamentary Counsel considers they are desirable to bring the law into
line, or more closely into line, with current legislative drafting practice.
This republication includes amendments made under part 11.3 (see endnote 1).
Uncommenced provisions and amendments
If a provision of the republished law has not commenced, the symbol U appears immediately
before the provision heading. Any uncommenced amendments that affect this republished law
are accessible on the ACT legislation register (www.legislation.act.gov.au). For more
information, see the home page for this law on the register.
Modifications
If a provision of the republished law is affected by a current modification, the
symbol M appears immediately before the provision heading. The text of the modifying
provision appears in the endnotes. For the legal status of modifications, see the Legislation
Act 2001, section 95.
Penalties
At the republication date, the value of a penalty unit for an offence against this law is $160 for an
individual and $810 for a corporation (see Legislation Act 2001, s 133).
Mechanically, the regulation does the following: defines categories of domestic waste, domestic recyclable waste and organic waste (s 11; Schedule 1); enables the waste manager to declare additions or exclusions to those definitions as notifiable instruments (ss 11A-11B); prescribes the content and frequency of waste activity reports and the reporting period (ss 25A-25C, s 26); provides for quantification methods where records are inadequate and permits presumptions and volumetric surveys to be used by the waste manager (s 27); prescribes the container deposit refund mechanics including what is and is not a container (Schedule 1A, ss 24B-24C), the refund amount (s 24D) and how collection points must operate and report (ss 24P, 24ZC-24ZD). It also allows incorporation by reference of external instruments and standards subject to accessibility requirements (s 28).
The regulation therefore converts the Act’s framework into operational rules and administrative processes. It identifies who must supply what data and when, sets out compliance standards for street-level behaviour (occupiers, transporters, collection point staff), establishes enforcement triggers and penalties, and creates administrative discretion for approvals and enforcement subject to internal show-cause processes and external review rights (Part 5A).
Main concepts
The regulation builds on a core set of legal and operational concepts manifested in defined terms, prescribed processes and obligations.
Definitions and adjustable scope. The regulation defines domestic waste, domestic recyclable waste and organic waste in s 11 and Schedule 1. The waste manager retains the power to alter the scope of those definitions through notifiable instruments (ss 11A-11B). These instruments may include or exclude stated materials and, in the case of organic materials, may be limited to stated areas and periods (s 11A(2)). This creates a baseline classification with administrative flexibility.
Territory waste containers and property/ownership flow. A territory waste container is defined in s 11C. The Territory retains ownership of such containers (s 17B(1)), and waste placed into a territory container becomes the Territory’s property when the container is placed for collection (s 17B(2)). That mechanistic rule affects chain-of-title and potential commercial recovery of items placed in council-provided bins.
Occupier responsibilities and strict liability offences. Part 4 prescribes occupier duties including safe storage (s 17A) and specific obligations such as keeping waste in containers (s 19), ensuring containers are hygienic (s 20), not allowing unsightly waste visible from public areas (s 21), and ensuring container lids and placement (ss 22-23). Several contraventions are strict liability offences (for example s 18 on segregation, s 19(2), s 20(2), s 21(2), s 22(2), s 24AF(3)).
Waste facility licensing and public registers. The regulation prescribes detailed information for licence applications (s 6) and the public register content (s 7B). For transporters it prescribes registration information (s 9) and public register data (s 10A). These create transparency and searchable data for licence-holders and registered transporters.
Administrative discretion and procedural safeguards. The waste manager can request more information and refuse to consider incomplete applications for network or collection point approvals (ss 24I(1), 24R(1)). Decisions have statutory timeframes (required time generally 56 days, ss 24K(6), 24T(6)), and approvals can be made subject to conditions (ss 24K(3), 24T(3)). Show-cause processes precede suspension or revocation and give 14 days for submissions (ss 24M(2), 24V(2)). Review rights to the ACT Civil and Administrative Tribunal are preserved (ss 26A-26C; Schedule 2).
Container deposit scheme mechanics. Part 4A sets out the refund amount (s 24D, 10 cents), required refund marking text (s 24E(2)), definitions of which liquids and containers are in/out of scope (s 24B; s 24C; Schedule 1A), roles and suitability checks for scheme coordinator/network operator (s 24F), network and collection point approval mechanics (divs 4A.2-4A.4) and compliance measures including penalties for improper processing refund claims and reporting obligations of the scheme coordinator (ss 24W-24Y).
Reporting, records and quantification. Licensees and registered transporters must report detailed information about waste received, collected and where it is sent (ss 25A-25C). Reporting periods are quarterly (s 26). Where records are inadequate, the waste manager may use presumptions and volumetric surveys to quantify waste for fees or verification (s 27).
Incorporation by reference. The regulation allows statutory instruments made under it to incorporate other laws, instruments or Australian Standards (s 28), but requires the incorporated instrument to be accessible (ss 28(5)-(6)).
These concepts combine definitional rules, private duties, data collection and enforcement pathways, with an embedded container deposit market mechanism and administrative discretion designed to manage compliance and permit scheme administration.
Who it affects
The regulation affects distinct groups, and it identifies what each group must do or what information will be required of them.
Occupiers of premises. The regulation explicitly identifies occupiers (s 11C), and places responsibilities on them to store waste safely and appropriately (s 17A), to use territory waste containers properly (s 17A(c)), to keep waste in containers (s 19), and to avoid unhygienic or unsightly heaps of waste visible to the public (ss 20-21). Occupiers also face strict liability offences for certain breaches (see s 18 and notes thereto).
Licensees of waste facilities and facility operators. Licence applicants and licensees must provide prescribed application information (s 6), keep waste handling records (ss 25A-25B), comply with waste facility signs and operator directions (ss 24AC, 24AE-24AG), and may be the subject of enforcement action or rectification notices (s 24AA). Material recovery facility operators participate in the container deposit mechanics and face penalties for claiming processing refunds if containers go to landfill (s 24W).
Waste transporters and registered waste transporters. Transporters must register with prescribed details including vehicle particulars and the waste categories they will carry (s 9). Registered transporters must report their activities (s 25C), provide information on waste they dispose of at facilities when requested (s 24AH), and operate vehicles/equipment to prevent waste escaping (s 24AJ). Vehicle-related offences attract special treatment under the Magistrates Court Act regime (s 24AI).
Scheme coordinator, network operators and collection point operators. The container deposit regime assigns roles: scheme coordinator and network operator suitability is tested (s 24F), approvals and arrangements must be lodged and approved (ss 24H-24K, 24Q-24T), collection points have minimum opening-hour requirements unless ACNC-registered (s 24P(e)), must pay refunds within 2 working days (s 24ZA), keep records and refund declarations (ss 24ZC-24ZD), and are subject to possible suspension or revocation (s 24M, s 24V).
Suppliers and material recovery facilities. Suppliers have reporting obligations captured indirectly by the scheme coordinator reporting list (s 24Y(d)). Material recovery facility operators are subject to processing refund rules and significant penalties where they negligently or knowingly allow containers to be disposed to landfill while claiming processing refunds (s 24W(1)-(4)).
The waste manager and ACT administration. The waste manager is central: the regulation gives the manager powers to determine waste categories (s 25), approve or refuse network and collection point arrangements within set timeframes (ss 24K(1), 24T(1)), request further information (ss 24I, 24R), issue show-cause notices and suspend or revoke approvals (ss 24M, 24V), and to quantify waste where records are inadequate (s 27).
Third parties potentially affected by public registers and privacy. Public registers for licences and transporters must include contact and business details (ss 7B, 10A). Network and collection point arrangements must include compliance with Territory privacy principles (s 24G(d), s 24P(j), s 24Q(j)), creating a regulatory expectation that parties manage personal information.
Entities providing ancillary regulated services. Fire and rescue service, Environment Protection Authority, and the chief health officer are prescribed consultation entities for licence decisions (s 7). The planning authority is implicated where collection points or facilities require approvals under the Planning Act 2023 (ss 24G(b)(iii), 24P(h), 24Q(h), 24T(2)(c)).
The regulation therefore reaches householders, commercial waste businesses, transport fleets, collection point operators and charities (ACNC-registered entities are treated differently in operating-hour requirements), and places the ACT waste manager at the centre of approvals, data collection and enforcement.
Key duties and rights
The regulation allocates duties, prescribes procedures, and preserves administrative rights to approve, refuse and review decisions. Below are the operational duties and legal rights established.
Duties imposed by the regulation
Application content duties. Licence applicants (s 6) and waste transporter applicants (s 9) must supply prescribed identification, ABN/ACN, contact details and vehicle particulars (for transporters, s 9(f)). Collection point and network arrangement applications must be accompanied by signed copies of the arrangements (ss 24H, 24Q).
Waste handling and storage duties. Occupiers must keep waste safely and appropriately (s 17A) and must use territory waste containers properly. They must place waste in the correct container as defined by domestic, recyclable and organic categories (s 18) and ensure containers are closed and kept within property boundaries or placed for collection with unobstructed access (ss 22-23).
Transporter duties. Waste transporters must avoid operating vehicles or equipment in circumstances likely to cause waste to escape (s 24AJ(1)(c)) and must not allow waste to escape (s 24AJ(2)); they must give information about waste disposed at waste facilities (s 24AH).
Facility operator duties. Operators must display clear signage about regulated waste acceptance, and persons who dispose contrary to signs commit offences (s 24AC, s 24AE). Operators may direct persons at facilities, and those directions must be obeyed (s 24AG).
Container deposit duties. Collection point operators must pay refunds within 2 working days of accepting a container (s 24ZA) unless specific exceptions apply (s 24Z). They must keep prescribed records and refund declarations (ss 24ZC-24ZD). Material recovery facility operators must not claim processing refunds for containers disposed to landfill and face graduated penalties for negligence or knowledge (s 24W).
Reporting duties. Licensees and registered transporters must submit detailed waste activity reports per quarter that include origins, dates, waste categories, load amounts and destinations (ss 25A-25C, s 26). The scheme coordinator must produce specific reporting items (s 24Y).
Rights and procedural protections
Approval and conditions. The waste manager must decide within the required time to approve or refuse network and collection point arrangements (ss 24K(1), 24T(1)). Approvals may be subject to conditions (ss 24K(3), 24T(3)); such decisions are reviewable (s 26A; Schedule 2).
Show-cause and review. Before suspending or revoking approvals the waste manager must give a show-cause notice and allow 14 days for submissions (ss 24M(2), 24V(2)); the decision to suspend or revoke is reviewable (s 26A). Reviewable decision notices must be given in prescribed form (s 26B), and applicants and affected persons may apply to ACAT for review (s 26C).
Access to incorporated instruments. Where the regulation or subordinate instruments incorporate another law or instrument, accessibility is required: the incorporated instrument must be on the ACT legislation register, available for inspection free of charge at specified offices, or accessible via an ACT government website (s 28(5)-(6)).
Evidential and legal burdens noted. Several provisions attach explicit defendant burdens. For example, where authorised waste collection arrangements apply or containers are removed for collection, the defendant has an evidential burden to prove the exception (s 19(3) note; see Criminal Code s 58 referenced in notes). The regulation also references the Criminal Code for general criminal principles (s 5 note).
The regulation therefore establishes clear mandatory operational duties, a set of administrative decision-making rights and procedural safeguards (timings, show-cause, reviewability), and attaches both strict liability offences and specified evidential burdens in some defences.
Penalties and enforcement
The regulation sets out a range of offences with maximum penalties denominated in penalty units, and establishes both strict liability offences and offences that require proof of knowledge. The preamble provides the value of a penalty unit at the republication date: $160 for an individual and $810 for a corporation (Legislation Act s 133 reference in the republication preamble).
Penalties and offence types
Strict liability offences. The regulation explicitly makes many offences strict liability, which reduces the prosecution’s burden to prove fault elements. Examples include offences under s 18 (incorrect waste placed in domestic, recyclable or organic containers; maximum 5 penalty units), s 19(2) (keeping waste off-container; maximum 10 penalty units), s 20(2) (unhygienic condition; maximum 10 penalty units), s 21(2) (unsightly waste; maximum 10 penalty units), s 22(2) (container not closed; maximum 10 penalty units), s 24AF(3) (interfering with waste strict liability), s 24AG(2) (failure to comply with operator direction).
Higher-penalty and knowledge-based offences. Some offences require knowledge or reasonable knowledge. For instance, s 24AD criminalises knowingly disposing of regulated waste at a facility that does not accept it , the maximum penalty is 40 penalty units. Material recovery facility operators face tiered penalties for claiming processing refunds where containers are disposed to landfill: 15 penalty units for claiming when disposed to landfill (s 24W(1)), 30 for negligent disposal (s 24W(3)), 40 for knowing disposal (s 24W(4)).
Administrative sanctions for approvals. The waste manager can suspend or revoke approvals for network and collection point arrangements where conditions or Act provisions are contravened (ss 24M(1), 24V(1)). Suspension/revocation must be preceded by a written show-cause notice and 14-day submission opportunity (ss 24M(2)-(3), 24V(2)-(3)).
Enforcement mechanics and processes
Entry and inspection rights. An employee or agent of an entity that provides a waste collection service may, at a reasonable time, enter premises to carry out the service (s 24(1)). The Act (part 13) supplements with powers for authorised people to enter premises and search warrants (s 24 note).
Notices and rectification. Authorised persons can issue waste rectification notices where they believe on reasonable grounds an occupier’s conduct is an offence under Part 4 (s 24AA(1)). The notice must state the alleged conduct, the rectification required, a compliance day (at least two days after the notice, s 24AA(3)), and warn of prosecution for non-compliance (s 24AA(2)(e)-(g)). The waste manager may determine compliance days accounting for public health risks and reasonable time to act (s 24AA(3)(a)).
Data-driven enforcement. The regulation prescribes reporting and records (Part 5 and ss 24ZC-24ZD) that create a surveillance and audit trail for enforcement. The waste manager may use presumptions and volumetric survey methods to quantify waste where records are inadequate (s 27), and may direct licensees to commission registered surveyors (s 27(5)).
Vehicle-related offences. Offences occurring in the context of vehicles at waste facilities are treated as vehicle-related under the Magistrates Court Act (s 24AI), with an ancillary Magistrates Court regulation noted.
Impact on penalties exposure
Corporations vs individuals. The published penalty unit values in the republished law mean financial exposure differs by legal form: for a corporation the unit is $810, and fines multiply accordingly for corporate offenders. For serious offences (e.g., 40 penalty units under s 24AD or s 24W(4)), the corporate exposure at republication values is substantial.
Strict liability and evidential burdens. The presence of strict liability offences combined with specific evidential burdens for certain defences (noted in s 19(3), s 22(3) and s 23(3)-(4) with reference to Criminal Code s 58) changes tactical litigation dynamics. Defendants will sometimes bear evidential burdens to show exceptions apply; in other cases, the defence requires proof on the balance of probabilities (legal burden referenced in s 24AJ(4) and Criminal Code s 59).
Administrative enforcement vs criminal prosecution. The regulation pairs criminal sanctions with administrative tools: approvals, conditions and suspension/revocation powers. Show-cause notices and the availability of ACAT review (ss 26A-26C) are procedural checks, but criminal exposure remains for operational breaches.
These enforcement features create a hybrid enforcement environment combining administrative approvals with criminal penalties and significant data-driven monitoring and quantification tools.
How it interacts with other laws
The regulation is expressly made under the Waste Management and Resource Recovery Act 2016, and it cross-references and interoperates with numerous other ACT and external instruments. The regulation itself identifies these connections and prescribes how they operate.
References and cross-links to ACT and other laws
Criminal Code. The regulation notes that the Criminal Code, ch 2 applies to offences against the regulation and sets out the general criminal principles (s 5 note). The regulation also refers to Criminal Code provisions that govern burdens of proof (ss 19(3) note, 22(3) note, 23(3)-(4) notes referring to s 58 of the Criminal Code and s 24AJ(4) referencing Criminal Code s 59).
Planning Act 2023. Network and collection point arrangements and scheme documentation must include information relating to approvals required under the Planning Act 2023 and whether the approvals are held or applied for (ss 24G(b)(iii), 24P(h), 24Q(h), 24T(2)(c)). This links location and land-use regulatory compliance to container deposit and collection point approvals.
Environment Protection Act 1997 and Litter Act 2004. The suitability criteria for scheme coordinators and network operators reference relevant laws including the Environment Protection Act 1997 and the Litter Act 2004 (s 24F(3) definition of relevant law). Regulated waste is defined by reference to the Environment Protection Act 1997 (s 3 note and Schedule 1 references).
ACT Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2008. The decision review and notice requirements are governed by the ACAT Act and the regulation refers to reviewable decisions, review notice formats, and review rights (Part 5A ss 26A-26C and notes).
Magistrates Court Act 1930. The regulation treats certain offences at waste facilities as vehicle-related for the purposes of the Magistrates Court Act (s 24AI), and mentions that the Magistrates Court (Waste Management and Resource Recovery Infringement Notices) Regulation 2017 contains further vehicle-related provisions.
A New Tax System (Australian Business Number) Act 1999 and Corporations Act. The regulation prescribes ABN and ACN disclosure obligations (s 6(d)-(e), s 10(d)-(e)) and refers to registration obligations under Commonwealth law for business names (dictionary).
Information Privacy Act 2014. The regulation requires parties to network and collection point arrangements to comply with Territory privacy principles (ss 24G(d), 24P(j), 24Q(j)). The dictionary references the Territory privacy principles in the Information Privacy Act 2014.
Incorporation by reference of external standards and laws. Section 28 permits statutory instruments under the regulation to incorporate another law or an Australian Standard as in force from time to time, or another instrument as in force on the day the instrument is made, with accessibility requirements (ss 28(2), 28(5)-(6)). The Legislation Act exemptions to s 47(5)-(6) for incorporated instruments are also addressed (s 28(4)).
Operational interactions and compliance sequencing
Planning approvals and scheme approvals. Collection point and network approvals require, as part of their information set, details about planning approvals under the Planning Act 2023 (ss 24G(b)(iii), 24P(h), 24Q(h), 24T(2)(c)). Applicants must ensure land-use approvals are in place or applied for; lack of planning approvals can be a consideration in the waste manager’s decision (s 24T(2)(c)).
Privacy compliance alongside public registers. The regime creates public registers (ss 7B, 10A) that publish certain business and contact details. At the same time, network and collection point arrangements are required to comply with Territory privacy principles (ss 24G(d), 24P(j), 24Q(j)), creating an interaction between transparency and privacy obligations.
Container deposit scheme alignment with corresponding State/Territory laws. Section 24A lists corresponding laws in other jurisdictions (NSW, NT, Qld, SA, WA). The regulation explicitly treats the scheme coordinator and supplier reporting with an eye to cross-border recognition (Schedule 1A definitions of what counts as a container and beverage under ss 24B-24C), which matters where containers are acquired in other jurisdictions.
Evidence and burden rules drawn from Criminal Code. Several evidential or legal burden rules are invoked by reference to the Criminal Code (notes in ss 19, 22, 23 and express reference in s 24AJ(4)), which means criminal procedural law outside the regulation shapes enforcement outcomes.
These interactions mean that compliance with the regulation will often require parallel work on planning approvals, privacy policies, corporate governance checks (for suitability under s 24F), and record-keeping that aligns with reporting obligations under ss 25A-25C, while being mindful of criminal procedural rules.
Amendment history
The regulation includes an amendment and republication history documented in the endnotes. The main amendment milestones in the provided republication are:
Initial enactment and commencement. The Waste Management and Resource Recovery Regulation 2017 (SL2017-20) was notified on 14 July 2017 with most provisions commencing on 15 July 2017 (endnotes 3 Legislation history).
Container deposit scheme introduction (2018). The Waste Management and Resource Recovery (Container Deposit Scheme) Amendment Regulation 2018 (No 1) SL2018-9 was notified 18 June 2018, with remainder commencing 30 June 2018. Part 4A (the container deposit scheme) was added by SL2018-9 (see amendment history entries under Part 4A and Schedule 1A).
Substantial definitional and structural amendments (2021). The Waste Management and Resource Recovery Amendment Regulation 2021 (No 1) SL2021-24 (notified 22 October 2021) introduced a number of structural and definitional changes, including inserting and relocating many provisions in Part 4 (waste storage, collection etc), creating Part 4A (via earlier 2018 amendment) refinements, and adding new definitions and powers such as s 11A/B for waste manager declarations and s 27 waste quantification. The amendment history shows many sections were inserted, substituted or renumbered by SL2021-24.
Planning consequences amendment (2023). The Planning (Consequential Amendments) Act 2023 A2023-36 amended parts of the regulation, with some provisions commencing 27 November 2023. Amendment history records A2023-36 adjusting references to Planning Act 2023 approvals in network and collection point arrangements and other provisions.
Better Regulation Legislation Amendment Act 2025 (A2025-13). This Act (noted in the endnotes) made further amendments, including adding sections 7A and 7B on the information for the register of waste facility licences and public information, and amendments to the content requirements for registration and public registers (see amendment history entries for s 6, s 7A, s 7B, s 9, s 10, s 10A and dictionary changes).
Endnotes list a detailed chronology of insertions, substitutions, renumberings and commencement dates (endnotes 3 and 4). The republished law as at 26 November 2025 includes amendments to that date and incorporates editorial amendments allowed under the Legislation Act 2001 (Notes in the front matter).
Mechanically, the amendment history demonstrates an incremental build-out: an initial regulatory framework in 2017; introduction of the container deposit scheme in 2018; a substantial rework of Part 4 and additions to definitions and quantification in 2021; planning law integration in 2023; and updates to registers and application information in 2025. Practitioners should consult the endnotes and the ACT legislation register for the precise text versions and commencement dates relevant to any compliance or enforcement time window.
Litigation history
The regulation itself contains no case references and the republished text does not record any litigation concerning its provisions. It sets out the internal review and appeal architecture rather than reporting judicial decisions: reviewable decisions are defined (s 26A) and Schedule 2 lists specific decisions that are reviewable, with the ACAT application route provided for in s 26C.
What the regulation establishes instead of litigation precedent
Administrative review rather than judicial guidance. The regulation creates a statutory route to ACAT for reviewable decisions (ss 26A-26C; Schedule 2 items include refusal to approve arrangements, approvals subject to conditions, amendments to approvals, and suspension or revocation of approvals). That pathway is administrative and tribunal-based rather than a private right to criminal litigation; ACAT decisions may, however, be subject to judicial review in higher courts in appropriate cases, but the regulation does not reference any cases.
Enforcement via criminal process. For breaches that are criminal offences, enforcement will follow the Criminal Code and magistrates court procedures. The regulation itself does not record prosecutions or published judgments.
What practitioners should note
Expect administrative fact-finding to be central. Because many decisions and approvals (and suspensions/revocations) are reviewable to ACAT, litigation or tribunal disputes will likely focus on administrative law grounds: procedural fairness, reasonableness, compliance with statutory requirements such as timeframes, and proper exercise of discretions (for example s 24K(2) considerations or s 24M show-cause process).
Evidence and burden issues in criminal prosecutions. The regulation frequently establishes strict liability offences and notes where defendants have evidential burdens (see the notes accompanying ss 19, 22 and 23). Questions of statutory interpretation, strict liability applicability and burden may arise in prosecutions. Criminal Code provisions referenced in s 5 and various notes will guide standard criminal law doctrine.
No embedded case law in the statute. As the regulation contains no case annotations, practitioners must look to ACAT and court decisions arising post-enactment for precedential guidance; the text as republished contains only the statutory architecture.
In short, there is no litigation history recorded in the text. The sensible expectation is that legal disputes will cluster around reviewable administrative decisions under Part 5A and criminal prosecutions for operational breaches where evidential and legal burdens are engaged.
Gotchas
The text contains a number of provisions that commonly create compliance traps or operational friction. These are practical points of focus where misunderstanding or omission risks penalty exposure or administrative action.
Strict liability offences. Numerous offences are strict liability (for example s 18 on waste segregation, s 19(2), s 20(2), s 21(2), s 22(2), s 24AF(3), s 24AG(2)). Strict liability means fault need not be proven and so ordinary compliance systems and proof of reasonable practices are important to avoid conviction.
Evidential burden and legal burden differences. Several sections expressly note that the defendant has an evidential burden to establish exceptions (s 19(3), s 22(3), s 23(3)-(4)) with reference to Criminal Code s 58. Separately, s 24AJ(4) says the defendant has a legal burden in specified defences (Criminal Code s 59). Practitioners should map these different burdens against potential defences and ensure documentary evidence is retained.
Territory ownership of territory waste containers and property transfer. A territory waste container remains Territory property (s 17B(1)) and waste placed into such a container becomes Territory property when set out for collection (s 17B(2)). This affects any private attempt to reclaim recyclable material placed into council bins and could impact private recovery or salvage business models.
Rapid refund and payment timing in the container deposit scheme. Collection point operators must pay the refund amount within 2 working days after accepting a container (s 24ZA). Operators must therefore maintain liquidity and payment processes to meet that timeline, and must retain records and proof of identity where required (ss 24ZC-24ZD). Failure triggers offence exposure.
Mandatory recordkeeping that supports quantification and enforcement. Licensees, transporters and collection points have detailed reporting and recordkeeping obligations (ss 25A-25C, ss 24ZC-24ZD). The waste manager may quantify waste using presumptions or volumetric surveys if records are inadequate and can direct licensees to procure registered surveyors (s 27(5)). Inadequate records can lead to the waste manager relying on estimates against the operator.
Public register and privacy balancing. Public registers for licences and transporters list business contact details and waste categories (ss 7B, 10A). At the same time, network and collection point arrangements must comply with Territory privacy principles (ss 24G(d), 24P(j), 24Q(j)). Practitioners must balance transparency obligations and privacy compliance.
Planning approvals are a distributive choke point. The waste manager will consider whether planning approvals under the Planning Act 2023 exist or are applied for when deciding on collection point arrangements (ss 24P(h), 24Q(h), 24T(2)(c)). Collection point operators who do not reconcile planning and scheme requirements risk refusal or conditional approvals.
Payment and fraud risk in processing refunds. Material recovery facility operators face escalating penalties for claiming processing refunds for containers disposed to landfill (s 24W(1)-(4)). The scheme coordinator must report incidents of false refund claims and arrangements for minimising false claims (s 24Y(i)-(j)), which implies heightened compliance oversight and audit risk for processors.
Incorporation by reference and accessibility requirements. s 28 allows instruments under the regulation to incorporate other laws or standards, but requires the incorporated instrument to be accessible (s 28(5)-(6)) and not enforceable unless made accessible. Failure to ensure accessibility may invalidate incorporation reliance.
Short compliance windows on rectification notices. A waste rectification notice must not set a compliance day less than two days after the notice is given (s 24AA(3)(b)), but the authorised person must take into account public health risks and reasonable timeframes (s 24AA(3)(a)). Rapid rectification obligations can create logistical or financial strain.
Corporate penalty exposure. The penalty unit values listed at republication create much larger exposures for corporations compared with individuals (republication preamble). Organisations must assess potential corporate liability in drafting compliance budgets.
Addressing these gotchas requires disciplined record-keeping, liquidity planning for deposit refunds, planning approvals coordination, and procedures that evidence reasonable precautions for transporters to avoid escapes and for facility operators to prevent contamination or improper disposal.
How to comply
This section sets out a practical compliance checklist and recommended operating practices tied to specific provisions to support compliance by occupiers, licensees, transporters, collection point operators, scheme coordinators and network operators.
For occupiers (households, landlords, businesses)
Segregation and containers: Ensure waste goes into the correct containers,domestic, domestic recyclable, or organic,aligned with the regulation’s definitions (s 11; Schedule 1). Misplacement is a strict liability offence (s 18). If the territory provides a territory waste container, recognise that the container remains Territory property and waste becomes Territory property once placed for collection (s 17B).
Storage and presentation: Keep waste in containers (s 19), maintain hygienic containers (s 20), keep waste out of public view where unsightly (s 21), keep lids closed or supply lids for non-Territory containers (s 22), and ensure containers are placed within property boundaries or placed for scheduled collection with unobstructed access (s 23). Practically, maintain cleaning and repair cycles for bins and plan collection-day logistics.
Respond to rectification notices: If a waste rectification notice (s 24AA) is received, note the compliance day cannot be less than two days from the notice (s 24AA(3)(b)). Preserve proof of compliance actions and communications with the authorised person.
For waste facility licensees and facility operators
Application and register obligations: Provide all prescribed details in licence applications (s 6) and ensure register information is current (s 7A). Maintain electronic or paper records to support entries on public registers (s 7B).
Facility signage and operator directions: Display clear signs stating acceptance or non-acceptance of regulated waste as required (s 24AC) and ensure signs warn that contravention is an offence where relevant (s 24AE(2)). Train staff to issue and require compliance with reasonable directions (s 24AG).
Contamination control and fraud avoidance: Implement intake inspection protocols to prevent contaminated containers entering recycling streams, maintain chain-of-custody records for containers eligible for processing refunds, and audit shipments to recycling facilities to avoid processing refund offences under s 24W.
Reporting: Generate and retain the detailed reports required by ss 25A-25C, covering dates, origins, vehicle registration details, waste categories and quantities. Be ready to provide these by quarter (s 26) and to an electronic information system if approved.
For registered waste transporters
Registration and vehicle particulars: Provide the prescribed information in s 9, including vehicle manufacturer, model designation and registration details. Keep the register information up to date (s 10) and ensure public register accuracy (s 10A).
Prevent escapes and document precautions: Operate vehicles/equipment to prevent waste escape (s 24AJ). Maintain written policies, vehicle maintenance records and driver training logs that demonstrate reasonable precautions and diligence (s 24AJ(4)(a)) to rely on defences if escape occurs.
Disposal communications: On disposal at a facility, supply the operator with information on waste amounts and categories as required (s 24AH).
For collection point operators and network operators
Approvals, arrangements and planning compatibility: Submit signed collection point arrangements and network arrangements with full information, including planning approvals or application status (ss 24H, 24Q, 24G(b)(iii), 24P(h), 24Q(h)). Expect a 56-day decision timeframe (ss 24K(6), 24T(6)). Ensure the arrangement includes Territory privacy compliance (ss 24G(d), 24P(j), 24Q(j)).
Operating hours and accessibility: Unless ACNC-registered, comply with minimum opening hours stipulated in s 24P(e). Ensure physical access, public transport information and disability accessibility considerations for chosen collection point locations (s 24P(f)(ii)-(iii)).
Refund mechanics and recordkeeping: Pay refunds within 2 working days (s 24ZA), keep prescribed records including proof-of-identity documentation, counts of containers and refund declarations (ss 24ZC-24ZD), and have processes for bulk deliveries and refund declarations (s 24ZB). Preserve audit trails to show refunds paid and containers accepted.
Exceptions and contamination: Use s 24Z to refuse refunds for contaminated or damaged containers, or implement donation options (s 24Z(a)-(b)). Provide written notices to customers where network operator arrangements provide for network payment backstops (s 24Z(c)).
For scheme coordinators and material recovery facility operators
Suitability and governance: Be prepared for suitability checks (s 24F) including criminal history, insolvency, corporate governance and financial capacity. Maintain governance and confidentiality arrangements described in the scheme coordinator reporting items (s 24Y(g)-(l)).
Claiming processing refunds: Ensure containers presented for processing refunds are directed to lawful recycling facilities and maintain records proving recycling; avoid claiming refunds where containers end up in landfill (s 24W). Institute internal controls and third-party audits to detect and prevent false claims (s 24Y(i)-(j)).
For all regulated entities
Reporting cadence and system readiness: Prepare quarterly reports (s 26) and align internal IT systems with any waste manager-approved electronic reporting platforms (ss 25A-25C allow for approved electronic systems).
Responding to information requests and show-cause notices: Have ready processes to respond within stated deadlines (e.g. 56 days for further information under ss 24I(1) and 24R(1); 14 days for show-cause submissions under ss 24M(2) and 24V(2)). Keep contemporaneous records to counter assumptions under s 27 where the waste manager may use presumptions or volumetric surveys.
Records retention and accessibility for incorporated instruments: Where the regulation or subordinate instruments incorporate another law or standard (s 28), ensure your organisation maintains accessible copies if the incorporated instrument is required for compliance or enforcement actions.
Legal and compliance training: Given the mixture of strict liability offences and evidential burdens, conduct training and compliance audits focused on record creation, storage and proof of routine operational steps (collection, loading, covering, signage, refund payments). Establish clear escalation protocols for rectification notices and regulatory inquiries.
Practical first steps for incoming applicants or operators
Map all operations against the defined waste categories (s 11; Schedule 1) and the container deposit Schedule 1A to determine in-scope containers and refund logistics (ss 24B-24E and Schedule 1A).
Prepare complete licence or registration applications using the checklists in ss 6 and 9, including ABN/ACN and vehicle details, and preserve copies of all signed arrangements for collection points and network operators (ss 24H, 24Q).
Implement data systems that capture origins, weights/volumes, vehicle registrations and destinations to comply with ss 25A-25C. Retain backups and be ready to produce records for volumetric survey challenges (s 27).
For collection points, ensure cashflow to pay refunds within 2 working days (s 24ZA) and processes to accept and assess containers under s 24Z.
Build a compliance pack documenting policies, training records, maintenance logs, planning approvals and privacy policies referenced in the regulation; this pack is the practical evidence to respond to show-cause notices and to support defences against strict liability prosecutions.
Following these concrete steps and mapping internal processes to the cited sections will reduce regulatory risk and evidence readiness in enforcement or review processes.
R5
26/11/25
Waste Management and Resource Recovery
Regulation 2017
Effective: 26/11/25
contents 1
Authorised by the ACT Parliamentary Counsel—also accessible at www.legislation.act.gov.au
Australian Capital Territory
Waste Management and Resource
Recovery Regulation 2017
made under the
Waste Management and Resource Recovery Act 2016
Contents
Page
Part 1 Preliminary
1 Name of regulation 2
3 Dictionary 2
4 Notes 2
5 Offences against regulation—application of Criminal Code etc 3
Part 2 Waste facility licences
6 Information for licence application—Act, s 19 (2) (b) 4
7 Entities to be consulted before licence application decision—Act,
s 22 (2) 5
Contents
Page
contents 2 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
Regulation 2017
Effective: 26/11/25
R5
26/11/25
Authorised by the ACT Parliamentary Counsel—also accessible at www.legislation.act.gov.au
7A Information for register of waste facility licences—Act, s 25 (2) (a) 5
7B Register of waste facility licences—public information—Act,
s 25 (4) (b) 6
Part 3 Waste transporter registration
8 Definitions—pt 3 8
9 Information for registration application—Act, s 31 (2) (b) 8
10 Information for register of waste transporters—Act, s 37 (2) (a) 9
10A Register of waste transporters—public information—Act, s 37 (4) (b) 10
Part 4 Waste storage, collection etc
Division 4.1 Definitions—pt 4
11 Waste definitions—pt 4 12
11A Waste manager may declare that certain material is included in a
waste definition—Act, s 64 (2) (a), (c) and (d) 13
11B Waste manager may declare that certain material is excluded from a
waste definition—Act, s 64 (2) (a), (c) and (d) 13
11C Other definitions—pt 4 14
Division 4.2 Responsibilities in dealing with waste
17A Occupier’s responsibilities 14
17B Territory waste containers 15
18 Waste segregation—Act, s 64 (2) (a) and (d) 15
19 Failure to keep waste in waste container—Act, s 64 (2) (d) 16
20 Unhygienic waste container—Act, s 64 (2) (d) 17
21 Unsightly waste—Act, s 64 (2) (d) 17
22 Waste container not closed—Act, s 64 (2) (d) 18
23 Location of waste container—Act, s 64 (2) (d) 18
24 Entry to premises—Act, s 64 (2) (e) 20
Division 4.3 Waste rectification notices
24AA Waste rectification notice—Act, s 64 (2) (a) and (d) 20
24AB Responsibilities and liabilities of joint occupiers 22
Division 4.4 Dealing with waste at waste facilities
24AC Disposal of regulated waste at waste facility 22
24AD Knowingly dispose of regulated waste at waste facility 23
Contents
Page
R5
26/11/25
Waste Management and Resource Recovery
Regulation 2017
Effective: 26/11/25
contents 3
Authorised by the ACT Parliamentary Counsel—also accessible at www.legislation.act.gov.au
24AE Disposal of waste in contravention of sign on or near waste container
at waste facility 23
24AF Interfering with waste etc at waste facility 24
24AG Failure to comply with direction of waste facility operator 24
24AH Waste transporter must give information about waste disposed at
waste facility 25
24AI Vehicle-related offences at waste facilities 25
24AJ Waste escaping from vehicle or equipment 26
Part 4A Container deposit scheme
Division 4A.1 General
24A Meaning of corresponding law—Act, s 64B 29
24B Liquids that are not beverages—Act, s 64C, def beverage, par (b) 29
24C What is not a container—Act, s 64E, def container, par (b) 29
24D Refund amount—Act, s 64F 29
24E Refund marking—Act, s 64G 30
24F Suitability requirements—Act, s 64H (5) 30
24G Contents of scheme arrangements under scheme coordinator
agreement—Act, s 64J (4) (b) 32
Division 4A.2 Network arrangements—Act, s 64K (2)
24H Application for approval of network arrangements 33
24I Waste manager may request further information 33
24J Change of information must be provided 33
24K Decision about application for approval 34
24L Amendment of network arrangement approval 35
24M Suspension or revocation of network arrangement approval 36
Division 4A.3 Network operator agreements—Act, s 64N (4)
24N Definitions—div 4A.3 37
24O Network operator agreements—performance targets—Act, s 64N (4)
(a) 38
24P Network operator agreements—content of collection point
arrangements under agreement—Act, s 64N (4) (b) 38
Division 4A.4 Collection point arrangements—Act, s 64O (2)
24Q Application for approval of collection point arrangements 40
Contents
Page
contents 4 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
Regulation 2017
Effective: 26/11/25
R5
26/11/25
Authorised by the ACT Parliamentary Counsel—also accessible at www.legislation.act.gov.au
24R Waste manager may request further information 40
24S Change of information must be provided 41
24T Decision about application for approval 41
24U Amendment of collection point arrangement approval 43
24V Suspension or revocation of collection point arrangement approval 43
Division 4A.5 Scheme compliance
24W Disposal of containers—Act, s 64L (6) (a) and (b) 45
24X Prescribed information on register—Act, s 64T (4) 46
24Y Reports by scheme coordinator—Act, s 64U (1) (c) 46
Division 4A.6 Acceptance of containers at collection points
24Z Circumstances when refund amount not payable by collection point
operator—Act, s 64Y (2) (c) 48
24ZA Refund amounts paid by collection point operators—Act, s 64Y (3) 49
24ZB Declaration of number of containers—Act, s 64Z (3) (a) 49
24ZC Records to be kept—Act, s 64Z (4) 49
24ZD Refund declaration—Act, s 64Z (7) 50
Part 5 Reporting
25 Waste manager may determine waste categories for waste activities 51
25A Waste activity report information—waste received by waste facility—
Act, s 65 (2) (a) 51
25B Waste activity report information—waste collected from waste
facility—Act, s 65 (2) (a) 52
25C Waste activity report information—registered waste transporter—Act, s
65 (2) (a) 54
26 Reporting period for waste activity report—Act, s 65 (3) 55
Part 5A Notification and review of decisions
26A Meaning of reviewable decision—pt 5A 56
26B Reviewable decision notices 56
26C Applications for review 56
Part 6 Miscellaneous
27 Waste quantification 57
Contents
Page
R5
26/11/25
Waste Management and Resource Recovery
Regulation 2017
Effective: 26/11/25
contents 5
Authorised by the ACT Parliamentary Counsel—also accessible at www.legislation.act.gov.au
28 Certain statutory instruments may incorporate another law or
instrument 59
Schedule 1 Waste definitions 62
Part 1.1 General 62
1.1 Meaning of electronic waste—sch 1 62
Part 1.2 Domestic recyclable waste 63
Part 1.3 Domestic waste—excluded material 64
Schedule 1A Container deposit scheme 65
Part 1A.1 Beverages 65
1A.1 Definitions—pt 1A.1 65
1A.2 Liquids that are not beverages—s 24B 66
Part 1A.2 Containers 67
1A.3 Definitions—pt 1A.2 67
1A.4 What is not a container—s 24C 68
Schedule 2 Reviewable decisions 69
Dictionary 70
Endnotes
1 About the endnotes 75
2 Abbreviation key 75
3 Legislation history 76
4 Amendment history 77
5 Earlier republications 84
R5
26/11/25
Waste Management and Resource Recovery
Regulation 2017
Effective: 26/11/25
page 1
Authorised by the ACT Parliamentary Counsel—also accessible at www.legislation.act.gov.au
Australian Capital Territory
Waste Management and Resource
Recovery Regulation 2017
made under the
Waste Management and Resource Recovery Act 2016
Part 1 Preliminary
Section 1
page 2 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
Regulation 2017
Effective: 26/11/25
R5
26/11/25
Authorised by the ACT Parliamentary Counsel—also accessible at www.legislation.act.gov.au
Part 1 Preliminary
1 Name of regulation
This regulation is the Waste Management and Resource Recovery
Regulation 2017.
3 Dictionary
The dictionary at the end of this regulation is part of this regulation.
Note 1 The dictionary at the end of this regulation defines certain terms used in
this regulation, and includes references (signpost definitions) to other
terms defined elsewhere.
For example, the signpost definition ‘regulated waste—see the
Environment Protection Act 1997, schedule 1, section 1.1A.’ means that
the term ‘regulated waste’ is defined in that section and the definition
applies to this regulation.
Note 2 A definition in the dictionary (including a signpost definition) applies to
the entire regulation unless the definition, or another provision of the
regulation, provides otherwise or the contrary intention otherwise appears
(see Legislation Act, s 155 and s 156 (1)).
4 Notes
A note included in this regulation is explanatory and is not part of this
regulation.
Note See the Legislation Act, s 127 (1), (4) and (5) for the legal status of notes.
Preliminary Part 1
Section 5
R5
26/11/25
Waste Management and Resource Recovery
Regulation 2017
Effective: 26/11/25
page 3
Authorised by the ACT Parliamentary Counsel—also accessible at www.legislation.act.gov.au
5 Offences against regulation—application of Criminal
Code etc
Other legislation applies in relation to offences against this
regulation.
Note 1 Criminal Code
The Criminal Code, ch 2 applies to all offences against this regulation
(see Code, pt 2.1).
The chapter sets out the general principles of criminal responsibility
(including burdens of proof and general defences), and defines terms used
for offences to which the Code applies (eg conduct, intention,
recklessness and strict liability).
Note 2 Penalty units
The Legislation Act, s 133 deals with the meaning of offence penalties
that are expressed in penalty units.
Part 2 Waste facility licences
Section 6
page 4 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
Regulation 2017
Effective: 26/11/25
R5
26/11/25
Authorised by the ACT Parliamentary Counsel—also accessible at www.legislation.act.gov.au
Part 2 Waste facility licences
6 Information for licence application—Act, s 19 (2) (b)
The following information is prescribed:
(a) the applicant’s name, business address, email address and
telephone number;
(b) if the applicant operates the business under another name—the
applicant’s registered business name and any trading name;
(c) if the applicant is a partner in a partnership—the partnership’s
name;
(d) if the applicant is not a company registered under the
Corporations Act but has an ABN—
(i) the ABN; and
(ii) the name, business address, email address and telephone
number of each person who is to have day-to-day control
of the waste facility’s business;
(e) if the applicant is a company registered under the Corporations
Act—
(i) the company’s ACN; and
(ii) the name, business address, email address and telephone
number of each director and public officer;
(f) identifying particulars of land to which the application relates;
(g) if someone other than the applicant is the lessee of the land—the
written consent of the lessee of the land;
(h) if the application relates to unleased territory land—the written
consent of the director-general responsible for the Planning
Act 2023;
Waste facility licences Part 2
Section 7
R5
26/11/25
Waste Management and Resource Recovery
Regulation 2017
Effective: 26/11/25
page 5
Authorised by the ACT Parliamentary Counsel—also accessible at www.legislation.act.gov.au
(i) the kind of waste activity to be conducted at the facility to which
the application relates;
(j) the waste categories that may be dealt with in the course of waste
activity at the facility.
Examples—par (f)
1 block and section number
2 street address
Examples—par (i)
1 landfill
2 storage
3 sorting
4 recycling
7 Entities to be consulted before licence application
decision—Act, s 22 (2)
(1) The following entities are prescribed:
(a) the chief officer (fire and rescue service);
(b) the environment protection authority;
(c) if the application relates to a facility for the storing, sorting,
treating, processing or disposing of clinical waste—the chief
health officer.
(2) In this section:
clinical waste—see the Clinical Waste Act 1990, dictionary.
7A Information for register of waste facility licences—Act,
s 25 (2) (a)
The following information is prescribed:
(a) the licensee’s name, business address, email address and
telephone number;
Part 2 Waste facility licences
Section 7B
page 6 Waste Management and Resource Recovery
Regulation 2017
Effective: 26/11/25
R5
26/11/25
Authorised by the ACT Parliamentary Counsel—also accessible at www.legislation.act.gov.au
(b) if the licensee operates the business under another name—the
licensee’s registered business name and any trading name;
(c) if the licensee is a partner in a partnership—the partnership’s
name;
(d) if the licensee is not a company registered under the
Corporations Act but has an ABN—
(i) the ABN; and
(ii) the name, business address, email address and telephone
number of each person who has day-to-day control of the
waste facility’s business;
(e) if the licensee is a company registered under the Corporations
Act—
(i) the company’s ACN; and
(ii) the name, business address, email address and telephone
number of each director and public officer;
(f) identifying particulars of the land on which the waste facility is
located;
(g) the waste categories that may be dealt with in the course of waste
activity at the facility;
(h) the licence’s unique identifying number;
(i) the end day stated in the licence.
7B Register of waste facility licences—public information—
Act, s 25 (4) (b)
(1) The following information is prescribed:
(a) the licence’s unique identifying number;
(b)
This is an opening excerpt, not the complete document.