These Regulations set the operational rules for accident towing in Victoria: who must be accredited or licensed, depot and vehicle standards, rostering and allocation to road accident scenes, record‑keeping, fees, infringements and enforcement. They affect tow‑truck licence holders, drivers, depot managers, allocation bodies and authorised officers because they determine who may attend accident scenes, how services must be run and billed, and the penalties, demerit points and administrative powers that apply.
These Regulations set out the detailed operational, accreditation, record‑keeping, vehicle and enforcement rules that implement the Accident Towing Services Act 2007 (the Act) for Victoria. Mechanically, they:
Prescribe objectives and the authorising provision (regs 1-2), and commence on 14 December 2019 (reg 3).
Revoke earlier sets of subordinate rules (reg 4).
Define key terms used throughout (reg 5), including depot number, exempt/non‑exempt tow truck licences, industry and driver accreditations, standards for registration and transferred towing entitlements.
Create a regulatory architecture for industry accreditation (towing operator, depot manager) and tow truck driver accreditation: the Secretary may determine required qualifications and tests (reg 6), must publish proposed determinations and consider submissions (reg 7), and may require applicants to demonstrate compliance with specified evidence (regs 8-9).
Attach conditions to accreditations, including recurring training and testing (regs 10-13), inspection and maintenance record‑keeping (reg 10(3)-(4)), and public display of accreditation certificates (reg 10(5)). The Secretary must consult before imposing conditions (reg 14).
Regulate tow truck licence certificates (regs 15-17), including replacement and reporting obligations, and set annual licence fees by reference to fee units (reg 17).
Prescribe detailed record‑keeping and specified depot requirements (regs 19-22): what records must be kept (reg 19), how records may be kept (reg 20), minimum depot opening/contact hours and signage (reg 21), and a power for the Secretary to grant exemptions (reg 22).
Specify tow truck equipment and maintenance standards (regs 23-29), including lightboards, warning lights, fire extinguishers, load and lifting capacities and inspection powers (reg 26), and repair notices (reg 27).
Current sections
Direct links to the current provisions in Accident Towing Services Regulations 2019.
81
Part 1
Preliminary
Part 1—Preliminary
1 Objectives
The objectives of these Regulations are—
(a) to facilitate the safe, timely and efficient provision of accident towing services and other related services; and
(b) to impose requirements on tow truck licence holders, accredited persons and others that advance the objective set out in section 4 of the Accident Towing Services Act 2007; and
(c) to ensure that the attendance of licensed tow trucks at road accident scenes in controlled areas is controlled and efficient; and
(d) to regulate the behaviour of tow truck drivers at road accident scenes; and
(e) to provide for accident towing demerit points for relevant prescribed offences; and
(f) to prescribe infringement offences and prescribe the penalties for those offences.
2 Authorising provision
These Regulations are made under section 223 of the Accident Towing Services Act 2007.
3 Commencement
These Regulations come into operation on 14 December 2019.
4 Revocations
The following Regulations are revoked—
(a) the Accident Towing Services Regulations 2008[1];
(b) the Accident Towing Services Amendment (Licence Fees) Regulations 2010[2];
(c) the Accident Towing Services Amendment Regulations 2012[3];
(d) the Accident Towing Services Amendment (Peninsula Link) Regulations 2012[4];
(e) the Accident Towing Services Amendment Regulations 2014[5].
5
Definitions
5 Definitions
In these Regulations—
Reg. 5 def. of allocation officer amended by S.R. No. 148/2019 reg. 4(Sch. 1 item 1(a)).
allocation officer, in relation to the allocation body of a controlled area, means a person appointed by the Secretary under regulation 30(2);
Reg. 5 def. of chief allocation officer amended by S.R. No. 148/2019 reg. 4(Sch. 1 item 1(b)).
chief allocation officer, in relation to the allocation body of a controlled area, means the person appointed by the Secretary under regulation 30(1);
Reg. 5 def. of depot number amended by S.R. No. 148/2019 reg. 4(Sch. 1 item 1(c)).
depot number means the identification number allocated by the Secretary to a specified depot under regulation 21(6);
driver licence has the same meaning as in the Road Safety Act 1986;
exempt tow truck licence means a Melbourne licence that has been exempted from the requirement that a tow truck be specified in respect of the licence under section 27(1) of the Act;
highway has the same meaning as in the Road Safety Act 1986;
industry accreditation means—
(a) a towing operator accreditation; or
(b) a towing depot manager accreditation;
licence holder means a person who is the holder of a regular tow truck licence or a heavy tow truck licence;
lightboard means a lightboard that complies with regulation 23(1)(h);
non-exempt tow truck licence means a Melbourne licence that is not an exempt tow truck licence;
rostered tow truck in relation to a regular tow truck licence (the holder of which has been granted a place on the road accident scene roster for a controlled area) means—
(a) subject to paragraph (b), the tow truck specified in respect of the licence under section 10 of the Act; or
(b) in the case of a transferred towing entitlement, the tow truck specified in the non-exempt tow truck licence under section 10 of the Act;
Reg. 5 def. of standards for registration amended by S.R. No. 97/2025 reg. 4.
standards for registration has the same meaning as in the Road Safety (Vehicles) Regulations 2021[6];
the Act means the Accident Towing Services Act 2007;
tow truck licence certificate means the certificate given to the holder of a tow truck licence under section 24 of the Act;
transferred towing entitlement means an allocation roster entitlement applied to a non‑exempt tow truck licence that was previously applied to an exempt tow truck licence.
Part 2
Industry accreditation and driver accreditation
Part 2—Industry accreditation and driver accreditation
(1) The Secretary may make a determination as to qualifications to be required of, and tests to be passed by, an applicant for—
(a) an industry accreditation; or
(b) a tow truck driver accreditation; or
(c) the renewal of either accreditation.
(2) A qualification or test determined under subregulation (1) must be one that promotes the safe, timely, efficient and law abiding provision of accident towing services.
(3) Without limiting subregulation (1), qualifications may include formal training, informal training or prior work experience.
(1) Before making a determination under regulation 6, the Secretary must—
(a) cause a notice to be published in the Government Gazette and in a daily newspaper circulating generally throughout Victoria; and
(b) consider all comments and submissions received in response to the notice within the period specified in the notice.
(2) A notice under subregulation (1) must—
(a) outline the contents of the proposed determination; and
(b) state where a copy of the proposed determination may be obtained or inspected; and
(c) invite public comments or submissions within such time (being not less than 28 days from the publication of the notice) as is specified in the notice.
(4) If the Secretary makes a determination under regulation 6, the Secretary must immediately publish on a website maintained by the Department a list of those qualifications or tests.
(5) The Secretary is not required to cause a notice to be published under subregulation (1) if the Secretary certifies in writing that the proposed determination is less onerous or not materially different from a previous determination.
8 Information to accompany applications for accreditations and renewals
(1) An application for an industry accreditation or a tow truck driver accreditation or the renewal of either accreditation must be accompanied by evidence that the applicant holds the qualifications or has passed the tests (if any) determined by the Secretary under regulation 6(1).
(2) The Secretary must not approve an application for an industry accreditation or a driver accreditation or the renewal of either accreditation unless the Secretary is satisfied that the applicant has complied with subregulation (1).
9
Additional information to accompany towing operator accreditations and renewals
9 Additional information to accompany towing operator accreditations and renewals
For the purposes of section 60(1)(c)(ii) of the Act, an application under section 59 of the Act for the grant or renewal of a towing operator accreditation must be accompanied by the following evidence—
(a) if the applicant is a company—
(i) a copy of a current company extract; and
(ii) a criminal record check in respect of each director of the company; and
(iii) if the nominated person is not a director—a criminal record check in respect of the nominated person;
(b) if the applicant is an incorporated association—
(i) the certificate of incorporation; and
(ii) the names of the directors at the time of the application; and
(iii) a criminal record check in respect of each director of the incorporated association; and
(iv) if the nominated person is not a director—a criminal record check in respect of the nominated person;
(c) if the applicant is a body corporate other than a company or incorporated association—
(i) a document that is evidence of the existence of the applicant; and
(ii) the names of all office-bearers at the time of the application; and
(iii) a criminal record check in respect of each office bearer; and
(iv) if the nominated person is not an office bearer—a criminal record check in respect of the nominated person.
10
Conditions of towing operator accreditation—training, testing, tow truck maintenance and other matters
10 Conditions of towing operator accreditation—training, testing, tow truck maintenance and other matters
(1) For the purposes of section 72(2) of the Act, the conditions specified in subregulations (2) to (5) apply to a towing operator accreditation.
(2) The holder of a towing operator accreditation must undergo training and testing as required by the Secretary from time to time in relation to the safe, timely, efficient and law abiding provision of accident towing services.
(3) The holder of a towing operator accreditation must ensure that a licensed tow truck and any associated equipment used in the operation of the accident towing service business by that person is regularly inspected and maintained to ensure that accident towing services are provided safely, reliably and efficiently.
(4) The holder of a towing operator accreditation must ensure that records relating to the inspection and maintenance of a licensed tow truck and associated equipment referred to in subregulation (3) are—
(a) kept for a period of 2 years from the date that the inspection or maintenance takes place; and
(b) made available to the Secretary within a reasonable time, if requested by the Secretary.
(5) The holder of a towing operator accreditation must ensure that the holder's certificate of accreditation is displayed at the specified depot so that it may be inspected by members of the public.
11 Conditions of towing operator accreditation—engagement of persons to drive tow trucks and manage accident towing service businesses
(1) For the purposes of section 72(2) of the Act, the holder of a towing operator accreditation who engages a person to drive a tow truck for the purposes of providing accident towing services and other related services must—
(a) ensure on a regular basis that the driver holds a current tow truck driver accreditation; and
(b) take reasonable steps to ensure that at all times when providing the services the driver—
(i) is technically competent to provide accident towing and related services; and
(ii) is sufficiently fit and healthy to provide accident towing and related services; and
(iii) acts in a manner that is safe, timely, efficient and law abiding; and
(c) take reasonable steps to ensure that the driver undergoes training and testing as required by the Secretary under regulation 13(1).
(2) The holder of a towing operator accreditation who engages a person to manage an accident towing service business operated by the holder of the towing operator accreditation must—
(a) ensure on a regular basis that the person holds a current towing depot manager accreditation; and
12 Condition of towing depot manager accreditation
For the purposes of section 72(2) of the Act, the holder of a towing depot manager accreditation must undergo training and testing as required by the Secretary from time to time in relation to the safe, timely, efficient and law abiding provision of accident towing services.
(1) The holder of a tow truck driver accreditation must undergo training and testing as required by the Secretary from time to time in relation to the safe, timely, efficient and law abiding provision of accident towing services.
(2) Without limiting subregulation (1), testing may include medical examinations.
(1) Before imposing a condition on an industry accreditation or a tow truck driver accreditation under regulation 10(2), 12 or 13(1), the Secretary—
(a) must cause a notice to be published in the Government Gazette and in a daily newspaper circulating generally throughout Victoria; and
(b) must consider all comments and submissions received in response to the notice within the period specified in the notice.
(2) A notice under subregulation (1) must—
(a) outline the proposed condition; and
(b) state where a copy of the proposed condition may be obtained or inspected; and
(c) invite public comments or submissions within such time (being not less than 28 days from the publication of the notice) as is specified in the notice.
(3) In addition to subregulation (1), the Secretary may give the notice to any person who the Secretary believes may be affected by the proposed condition.
(4) If the Secretary imposes a condition under regulation 10(2), 12 or 13(1), the Secretary must immediately publish on a website maintained by the Department details of the condition.
(5) A condition imposed under regulation 10(2), 12 or 13(1) must be one that promotes the safe, timely, efficient and law abiding provision of accident towing services.
(6) The Secretary is not required to cause a notice to be published under subregulation (1) if the Secretary certifies in writing that the proposed condition is less onerous or not materially different from a previous condition.
(7) If the Secretary imposes a condition under regulation 10(2), 12 or 13(1), it must immediately notify the affected accredited persons in writing and specify the time within which the condition must be completed.
Part 3
Tow truck licence certificates
Part 3—Tow truck licence certificates
15
When a tow truck licence certificate must be returned
15 When a tow truck licence certificate must be returned
(1) If a tow truck licence certificate held by a licence holder becomes illegible or is altered or defaced, the licence holder must return the certificate to the Secretary and apply for the issue of a replacement certificate within 7 days of becoming aware that the certificate has become illegible or has been altered or defaced.
10 penalty units.
(2) If the address of the licence holder, as described on a tow truck licence certificate, changes or requires amendment, the licence holder, within 7 days of changing address or becoming aware of a required amendment, must—
(1) A licence holder must apply to the Secretary for a replacement tow truck licence certificate within 7 days of becoming aware that the tow truck licence certificate held by the person has been lost, stolen or destroyed.
(3) The Secretary must issue a replacement tow truck licence certificate if it is satisfied that the certificate has been lost, stolen or destroyed.
17
Annual licence fees
17 Annual licence fees
(1) The holder of a regular tow truck licence must pay the following annual licence fees in respect of the tow truck for which the holder has the licence—
(a) 70·13 fee units—if the specified depot is in a controlled area;
(b) 13·98 fee units—if the specified depot is not in a controlled area.
(2) The holder of a heavy tow truck licence must pay an annual licence fee of 13·98 fee units in respect of the tow truck for which the holder has the licence.
(3) The annual licence fees required to be paid under this regulation are payable at the beginning of each financial year.
(4) Despite subregulation (3), if a person is issued with a tow truck licence after the start of a financial year, the annual licence fee is to be reduced on a pro rata basis, calculated from the day the licence is issued.
(5) The Secretary may permit the holder of a regular tow truck licence that has a specified depot in a controlled area to pay the annual licence fee in instalments.
(2) On receiving an application under subregulation (1), the Secretary may alter the depot specified in the tow truck licence by substituting another depot for the current depot.
(3) An application must include the following—
(a) the tow truck licence number;
(b) the name, address and telephone number of the licence holder, and the Australian Company Number of the licence holder if the licence holder is a company;
(c) the address of the current depot;
(d) the address of the proposed depot;
(e) the existing accident towing services available at or near the proposed depot;
(f) how the present accident towing services (if any) at or near the proposed depot are inadequate to meet all reasonable public demand;
(g) the advantages of the change of depot to the public at or near the proposed depot;
(h) the impact that the services from the proposed depot would have on any existing accident towing service businesses near the proposed depot;
(i) the effect on the public at or near the current depot, if the proposed depot change is approved.
(4) An application must be accompanied by the following—
(a) a fee of 13·98 fee units;
(b) subject to subregulation (5), a written statement from the municipal council in which the proposed depot would be located supporting the application;
(c) evidence that the applicant has the right to conduct an accident towing service business from the proposed depot;
Example
Evidence includes a council rates notice in the name of the licence holder or a lease agreement giving the licence holder the right to conduct an accident towing service business from the proposed depot.
(d) any other information the applicant wishes to provide in support of the application, including any written statement supporting the application from any other government body, industry group, corporation or individual.
(5) A written statement from the municipal council referred to in subregulation (4)(b) is not required if—
(a) there is currently an accident towing service business operating at the address of the proposed depot; and
(b) the Secretary has received a written statement from the municipal council in which the proposed depot would be located, supporting an application under subregulation (1) in respect of the accident towing service business currently operating at the address of the proposed depot; and
(c) the written statement was received no more than 5 years before the date of the application for the proposed depot.
Part 4
Record keeping and specified depots
Part 4—Record keeping and specified depots
19
Records to be kept by a licence holder
19 Records to be kept by a licence holder
(1) A licence holder must keep the following records for the tow truck specified in the tow truck licence—
(a) copies of invoices of charges for towing and storing accident damaged motor vehicles;
(b) in chronological order, each authority to tow form which has been completed or partially completed;
(c) a record of the name, address, tow truck driver accreditation number and driver licence number of each person who drives the tow truck;
(d) a record of the name, address and towing operator accreditation number or towing depot manager accreditation number of the person who manages the accident towing service business to which the licence relates;
(e) photographs of a salvage operation taken under regulation 43(9), each of which is clearly linked to the authority to tow to which it relates.
10 penalty units.
(2) A licence holder must keep the records referred to in subregulation (1)—
(a) at the specified depot for the licensed tow truck; and
(b) for a period of at least one year from the date the last entries in the records were made.
10 penalty units.
(3) A licence holder must keep the records in the English language.
10 penalty units.
(4) A licence holder must make the records available for inspection on demand by a police officer or an authorised officer.
10 penalty units.
(5) If asked by a police officer or an authorised officer, a licence holder must give, within a reasonable time, to the police officer or authorised officer an accurate copy of any part or all of the records referred to in subregulation (1).
10 penalty units.
(6) If asked by the owner of an accident damaged motor vehicle that has been salvaged, or the owner's agent, a licence holder must, within a reasonable time and at no cost, give that person a copy of any photographs referred to in subregulation (1)(e).
Penalty: 10 penalty units.
20
Manner and form in which records are to be kept
20 Manner and form in which records are to be kept
(1) Subject to subregulation (2), a record that must be kept under the Act or these Regulations may be kept in electronic form provided it is convertible into hard copy.
(2) An authority to tow must be kept in hard copy form.
21
Specified depots
21 Specified depots
(1) A licence holder must ensure that the specified depot for a licensed tow truck is open for business and staffed by the licence holder or an agent or employee of the licence holder between the hours of 8.00 a.m. and 5.00 p.m. from Monday to Friday inclusive, but excluding any public holiday.
20 penalty units.
(2) A licence holder must ensure that the specified depot for a licensed tow truck is contactable by telephone during the hours of business referred to in subregulation (1).
20 penalty units.
(3) A licence holder must ensure that the specified depot for a licensed tow truck has displayed on the exterior of the specified depot a sign displaying—
(b) the depot number allocated by the Secretary, if the depot is within a controlled area; and
(c) the hours of business of the depot; and
(d) the telephone number of the depot.
20 penalty units.
(4) A licence holder must ensure that the specified depot for a licensed tow truck is suitable for the conduct of business and the keeping of records as required under the Act and these Regulations.
20 penalty units.
(5) A licence holder must ensure that a licensed tow truck—
(a) operates from the specified depot; and
(b) is usually based at the specified depot between the hours of 8.00 a.m. and 5.00 p.m. from Monday to Friday inclusive, but excluding any public holiday.
(4) Before granting an exemption under subregulation (2), the Secretary must consult with any other licence holder that the Secretary believes may be adversely affected by the decision to grant an exemption.
Part 5
Vehicles
Part 5—Vehicles
23
Specifications and equipment
23 Specifications and equipment
(1) A licence holder must ensure that the tow truck specified in that person's tow truck licence meets the specifications and is fitted or equipped with the equipment as follows—
(a) a load capacity of at least—
(i) 1⋅25 tonnes; or
(ii) in the case of a tow truck operated under a heavy tow truck licence, 4 tonnes;
(b) dual tyres on each side of each axle on the wheels of the rear axle group;
(c) a crane, winch, hoist or other lifting device which has a safe working load of at least—
(i) 1⋅25 tonnes; or
(ii) in the case of a tow truck operated under a heavy tow truck licence, 4 tonnes;
(d) a broom, shovel and a durable rubbish receptacle for the removal of debris and glass attributable to a road accident;
Example
Durable rubbish receptacles include plastic or metal buckets and hessian sacks.
(e) a fully maintained foam fire extinguisher of at least 4⋅5 litres capacity or a dry chemical powder fire extinguisher of at least 4⋅5 kilograms capacity;
(f) a warning light or lights (other than a strobe light) that, when switched on—
(i) emit a rotating or flashing yellow coloured light; and
(ii) show a light that is visible in normal daylight from any direction at a distance of not less than 200 metres;
(g) adjustable lights mounted so that the person responsible for loading or unloading an accident damaged motor vehicle has sufficient illumination to do so safely when it is dark;
(h) a lightboard that—
(i) can be securely placed on the rear of the towed vehicle and connected electrically or wirelessly to the tow truck; and
(ii) includes lights and reflector lamps that would, if attached to the rear of the tow truck, meet the standards for registration that apply to a tow truck (including tail lights, number plate lights, brake lights, reversing lights, direction indicator lights and rear reflectors); and
(iii) displays a facsimile of the number plate of the tow truck.
20 penalty units.
(2) The requirement set out in subregulation (1)(h) does not apply to a tow truck that lifts vehicles onto the tow truck for carriage or any other tow truck that does not tow vehicles behind it.
24
Maintenance of equipment
24 Maintenance of equipment
A licence holder must ensure that the equipment required to be fitted to a licensed tow truck under regulation 23 is maintained in a safe and serviceable condition.
20 penalty units.
25
Information to be displayed on licensed tow truck
25 Information to be displayed on licensed tow truck
(1) A licence holder must ensure that the name and address of the licence holder is displayed in permanent form in or on the tow truck specified in that person's tow truck licence and in the following manner—
(a) on the right front door of the tow truck or on a side panel of the tow truck adjacent to the right front door of the tow truck;
(b) in contrasting letters and numerals at least 50 millimetres high and of proportionate width;
(c) so as to be clearly visible from a distance of at least 5 metres.
Penalty: 20 penalty units.
(2) A licence holder whose specified depot is in a controlled area and whose tow truck is operated under a regular tow truck licence must ensure that the word "depot" followed by the depot number is displayed in permanent form in or on the tow truck specified in that person's tow truck licence and in the following manner—
(a) on both front doors of the tow truck;
(b) in contrasting letters and numerals at least 100 millimetres high and of proportionate width;
(c) so as to be clearly visible from a distance of at least 20 metres.
Penalty: 20 penalty units.
26
Inspection of tow trucks proposed to be specified in a tow truck licence
26 Inspection of tow trucks proposed to be specified in a tow truck licence
(1) On receiving an application from a licence holder under section 27(4) of the Act to alter the specification of a tow truck in a tow truck licence, the Secretary may direct the licence holder to produce the tow truck proposed to be specified in the tow truck licence for inspection at a specified time and location.
(2) The time and location specified by the Secretary under subregulation (1) must be reasonable, having regard to the current location of the tow truck that is to be inspected.
(3) An inspection under subregulation (1) must be performed by an authorised officer.
(4) The Secretary may refuse to consider an application from a licence holder under section 27(4) of the Act if the licence holder does not comply with a direction under subregulation (1).
27
Notice requiring repairs
27 Notice requiring repairs
(1) An authorised officer who inspects a tow truck under regulation 26 may serve a notice on a licence holder requiring the licence holder to fix the matters set out in the notice if the officer finds that the tow truck—
(a) is unsafe, unsuitable or unfit for use for the purpose of providing accident towing services; or
(b) does not comply with the Act or these Regulations or with a condition of the relevant tow truck licence.
(2) A notice under subregulation (1) must—
(a) include sufficient details to identify the vehicle to which it relates; and
(b) clearly set out the matters which must be fixed.
(3) The licence holder must not allow a tow truck to be driven or used as a tow truck for the purpose of providing accident towing services if the matters set out in the notice have not been fixed.
(4) The Secretary may withdraw or amend a notice served under subregulation (1), either on the written request of the licence holder or of the Secretary's own accord, if it appears that the notice was wrongly issued or otherwise defective.
(5) The Secretary must notify the licence holder of a decision made under subregulation (4) to withdraw or amend a notice as soon as practicable.
28
Operation of warning lights on a licensed tow truck
28 Operation of warning lights on a licensed tow truck
(1) The driver of a licensed tow truck must activate each warning light required to be fitted to the tow truck under these Regulations if the tow truck—
(a) is within close proximity to an accident damaged motor vehicle at a road accident scene; or
(b) is being used to pick up or set down an accident damaged motor vehicle at a road accident scene; or
(c) is in a hazardous position on a highway.
20 penalty units.
(2) A person must not activate a warning light in circumstances other than those referred to in subregulation (1) unless activated—
(a) as a condition of driving in an emergency stopping lane in accordance with the written consent of the Secretary under rule 95(2) of the Road Safety Road Rules 2017[7]; or
(b) as otherwise required or authorised by or under the Act or any other Act.
10 penalty units.
29
Connection of lightboard when vehicle is towed behind a licensed tow truck
29 Connection of lightboard when vehicle is towed behind a licensed tow truck
The driver of a licensed tow truck must ensure that a lightboard is securely placed behind a vehicle that is being towed behind the tow truck and is connected electrically or wirelessly to the tow truck.
20 penalty units.
Part 6
Tow truck operations in a controlled area
Part 6—Tow truck operations in a controlled area
Division 1—Road accident scene rosters
30
Appointment of chief allocation officer and allocation officer
30 Appointment of chief allocation officer and allocation officer
(1) The Secretary, on the nomination in writing of an allocation body, may appoint a person or the occupier of an office or position to be the chief allocation officer for that allocation body.
(2) The Secretary, on the nomination in writing of an allocation body, may appoint a person or the occupier of an office or position to be an allocation officer for that allocation body.
31
Road accident scene roster
31 Road accident scene roster
(1) The chief allocation officer of the allocation body for a controlled area must keep a road accident scene roster.
(2) The allocation body for a controlled area must ensure that the following details are recorded in the road accident scene roster for the area, in respect of each place on that roster—
(a) the details of the regular tow truck licence (or, in the case of a transferred towing entitlement, the details of the non-exempt tow truck licence) that has been allocated a place on the roster;
(1) A licence holder may apply in writing to the Secretary for a place on the road accident scene roster for a controlled area if—
(a) the licence holder holds a regular tow truck licence; and
(b) the licence has a specified depot in the controlled area.
(2) In the case where an application for a place on the road accident scene roster relates to an exempt tow truck licence, the application of the licence holder must also nominate a non-exempt tow truck licence held by that person to which the allocation roster entitlement of the exempt licence should be applied.
(3) The Secretary must refuse an application for a place on a road accident scene roster if the applicant does not meet the requirements set out in subregulation (1) and, if applicable, subregulation (2).
(4) On approving an application under this regulation, the Secretary must notify, as soon as possible, the chief allocation officer of the relevant allocation body.
(6) If the Secretary refuses an application under this regulation, the Secretary must provide the licence holder with written reasons for the decision to refuse the application.
(1) The Secretary must direct the chief allocation officer of the relevant allocation body to remove or suspend an allocated place on the road accident scene roster if—
(a) the licence holder requests that the allocated place be removed or suspended from the roster; or
(b) the specified depot of the licence, exempt tow truck licence or non-exempt tow truck licence is not within the relevant controlled area; or
(c) the tow truck licence, exempt tow truck licence or non-exempt tow truck licence is cancelled or suspended; or
(d) the rostered tow truck is not registered for use on a highway under the Road Safety Act 1986; or
(e) the licence holder ceases to hold a towing operator accreditation or that accreditation is suspended; or
(f) the use of the rostered tow truck on a highway would constitute an offence under these Regulations or the Act, the Road Safety Act 1986, regulations or rules under that Act; or
(g) the licence holder is an undischarged bankrupt, the licence holder's property is subject to control under the law relating to bankruptcy or (in the case of a corporation) is in liquidation or receivership; or
(h) the licence holder (in the case of a corporation) is deregistered within the meaning of the Corporations Act; or
(i) an annual licence fee, or an instalment of an annual licence fee, in respect of the rostered tow truck is outstanding.
(2) The chief allocation officer of the relevant allocation body must comply with a direction under subregulation (1) within one business day.
A person affected by a decision of the Secretary under regulation 33 may apply to VCAT for a review of that decision.
35
Time period for making application to VCAT
35 Time period for making application to VCAT
An application for review under regulation 34 must be made within 28 days of the later of—
(a) the day on which the decision is made; or
(b) if, under the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 1998, the person requests a statement of reasons for the decision, the day on which the statement of reasons is given to the person or the person is informed under section 46(5) of that Act that a statement of reasons will not be given.
Division 2—Allocations
36
Authorisation to attend road accident scene
36 Authorisation to attend road accident scene
(1) An allocation officer of an allocation body may make an allocation under subregulation (2) if—
(a) a request has been received by the allocation body to remove an accident damaged motor vehicle from a road accident scene in the controlled area for the allocation body; or
(b) a previous authorisation by the allocation body to remove an accident damaged motor vehicle from a road accident scene in the controlled area for the allocation body has been cancelled.
(2) An allocation is made by contacting the holder of the place on the roster who is next entitled to an allocation and offering that person an allocation and—
(a) if that person accepts the allocation, authorising the person to attend the road accident scene and offer to tow an accident damaged motor vehicle from the scene; or
(b) if the person refuses or is unable to accept the allocation, offering the allocation to the person whose place on the roster is next entitled to an allocation.
(3) If an allocation is made the allocation officer may—
(a) if the accident scene is on the Link road or Extension road—report the matter to the relevant corporation (within the meaning of the Melbourne City Link Act 1995) or to an agent of that corporation; and
(b) if the accident scene is on EastLink—report the matter to the Freeway Corporation (within the meaning of the EastLink Project Act 2004) or to an agent of that corporation; and
(c) if the accident scene is on the Peninsula Link Freeway—report the matter to the Peninsula Link Freeway Corporation or to an agent of that corporation; and
Reg. 36(3)(ca) inserted by S.R. No. 97/2025 reg. 5.
(ca) if the accident scene is on the West Gate Tunnel tollway—report the matter to the relevant West Gate Tunnel agency or to an agent of that agency; and
(d) if the accident scene is on a designated road (within the meaning of paragraph (d) or (e) of the definition of designated road in the Act)—report the matter to the Secretary or an agent of the Secretary.
(4) An allocation officer of the relevant allocation body must ensure that—
(a) the authorisation is recorded (including the name and contact details of the person requesting the tow if that information is available to the allocation officer); and
(b) a job number is allocated to the authorisation; and
(c) the job number allocated to the authorisation is matched with the details of the accident damaged motor vehicle that the rostered tow truck tows from the road accident scene when that information is made available to the allocation officer, either by the driver of a rostered tow truck in accordance with regulation 37(9) or otherwise; and
(d) the authorisation is only given for one accident damaged motor vehicle.
37
Authorised tow truck must attend
37 Authorised tow truck must attend
(1) Subject to regulation 39, the driver of a rostered tow truck must take reasonable steps to ensure that after a rostered tow truck is authorised under regulation 36(2) to attend a road accident scene, the rostered tow truck attends the road accident scene within 30 minutes of being given the authorisation.
20 penalty units.
(2) The licence holder with respect to a rostered tow truck must take reasonable steps to ensure that subregulation (1) is complied with.
20 penalty units.
(3) If a person is operating a rostered tow truck and is not the licence holder with respect to that tow truck, that person must take reasonable steps to ensure that subregulation (1) is complied with.
Penalty: 20 penalty units.
(4) If the driver of a rostered tow truck is unable to ensure that the rostered tow truck attends the road accident scene within 30 minutes of being given the authorisation, the driver must immediately notify the relevant allocation body.
10 penalty units.
(5) The licence holder with respect to a rostered tow truck must take reasonable steps to ensure that subregulation (4) is complied with.
10 penalty units.
(6) If a person is operating a rostered tow truck and is not the licence holder with respect to that tow truck, that person must take reasonable steps to ensure that subregulation (4) is complied with.
Penalty: 10 penalty units.
(7) The requirements of subregulations (1) to (5) cease to apply if a licence holder, driver or a person at the specified depot is notified by the allocation body for the controlled area that the authorisation is cancelled under regulation 40(1).
(8) The driver of a rostered tow truck must ensure, as soon as is practicable, that the allocation body is notified when the tow truck arrives at the road accident scene.
10 penalty units.
(9) The driver of a rostered tow truck must ensure that, as soon as practicable, the allocation body is notified when the tow truck departs from the road accident scene and is given the details of the accident damaged motor vehicle being towed.
10 penalty units.
(10) The driver of a rostered tow truck must ensure that the tow truck is not used to tow more than one vehicle from the road accident scene at the same time (regardless of whether the licence holder has been allocated more than one allocation by the allocation body).
20 penalty units.
(11) The licence holder with respect to a rostered tow truck must take reasonable steps to ensure that subregulation (10) is complied with.
20 penalty units.
(12) If a person is operating a rostered tow truck and is not the licence holder with respect to that tow truck, that person must take reasonable steps to ensure that subregulation (10) is complied with.
Penalty: 20 penalty units.
38
Attendance at road accident scene outside controlled area
38 Attendance at road accident scene outside controlled area
(1) The licence holder of a rostered tow truck must take reasonable steps to ensure that the tow truck does not attend a road accident scene outside the controlled area for which the licence holder has a place on the road accident scene roster, unless the Secretary has issued the licence holder an authorisation under subregulation (3).
(2) A person operating a rostered tow truck who is not the licence holder with respect to that tow truck must take reasonable steps to ensure that the tow truck does not attend a road accident scene outside the controlled area for which the licence holder of the rostered tow truck has a place on the road accident scene roster, unless the Secretary has issued the licence holder an authorisation under subregulation (3).
(3) The Secretary may issue a written authorisation to the licence holder with respect to a rostered tow truck enabling the tow truck to attend a road accident scene outside the controlled area for which the licence holder has a place on the road accident scene roster, subject to any conditions specified in the authorisation.
39
Substitute tow truck
39 Substitute tow truck
Reg. 39(1) substituted by S.R. No. 128/2022 reg. 4(1).
(1) The licence holder who has been authorised to cause a rostered tow truck to attend a road accident scene must not cause another tow truck to attend the scene in substitution for the rostered tow truck unless—
(a) the depot specified in the licence under which the substitute tow truck operates is the same depot specified in the licence under which the rostered tow truck operates; and
(b) an allocation roster entitlement applies to the tow truck licence under which the substitute tow truck operates.
Penalty: 20 penalty units.
Reg. 39(2) amended by S.R. No. 128/2022 reg. 4(2).
(2) If a substitute tow truck attends a road accident scene in accordance with subregulation (1), the substitute tow truck is taken to be a rostered tow truck for the purposes of this Part.
40
Cancellation of authorisation
40 Cancellation of authorisation
(1) An allocation officer of an allocation body may cancel an authorisation given under regulation 36(2) if the holder of a place on the road accident scene roster—
(a) is unable to cause the rostered tow truck to attend the road accident scene within a reasonable period; or
Reg. 40(1)(b) revoked by S.R. No. 128/2022 reg. 5.
(c) is otherwise unable to fulfil the authorisation.
(2) If an authorisation is cancelled under subregulation (1), an allocation officer of the allocation body must notify the following that the authorisation is cancelled—
(a) the holder of the place on the road accident scene roster;
(b) a person at the specified depot for the rostered tow truck;
(c) the driver of the rostered tow truck.
(3) Before cancelling an authorisation under subregulation (1)(a), the allocation officer must have regard to current traffic conditions and the likely impact of those conditions on the time within which the holder of a place on the road accident scene roster can cause a rostered tow truck to attend the road accident scene.
Part 7
Tow truck operations generally
Part 7—Tow truck operations generally
Div 1
Definition
Division 1—Definition
41
Definition
41 Definition
In this Part—
owner includes the agent of an owner.
Div 2
Authorities to tow
Division 2—Authorities to tow
42
Authorities to tow—prescribed forms
42 Authorities to tow—prescribed forms
(1) For the purposes of section 142(1)(b) of the Act, the prescribed form is the form set out in Schedule 1.
(2) For the purposes of section 142(2)(b) of the Act, the prescribed form is the form set out in Schedule 1.
43
Authorities to tow—offences
43 Authorities to tow—offences
(1) Subject to subregulation (2) and section 158 of the Act, an authority to tow form must not contain any information, text or images other than the information, text or images required to be included in the authority to tow form by this Division.
10 penalty units.
(2) Despite subregulation (1), an authority to tow form may include—
(a) a tax invoice; or
(b) contact information of the relevant accident towing service business.
(3) The driver of a licensed tow truck must not drive or use the tow truck for the purpose of providing accident towing services unless there is in the tow truck a bound book of authority to tow forms, in the prescribed form, numbered in series and at least in duplicate.
10 penalty units.
(4) The licence holder with respect to a tow truck that provides accident towing services must take reasonable steps to ensure that subregulation (3) is complied with.
10 penalty units.
(5) The driver of a licensed tow truck when required by the Act to use an authority to tow form, must ensure that the form used is in order of serial number.
10 penalty units.
(6) The licence holder with respect to a tow truck that provides accident towing services must take reasonable steps to ensure that subregulation (5) is complied with.
10 penalty units.
(7) The driver of a licensed tow truck that provides accident towing services must only use the bound book of authority to tow forms referred to in subregulation (3) in relation to the authorising of the towing of accident damaged motor vehicles.
5 penalty units.
(8) The licence holder with respect to a tow truck that provides accident towing services must take reasonable steps to ensure that subregulation (7) is complied with.
5 penalty units.
(9) The driver of a licensed tow truck that provides accident towing services must photograph any accident damaged vehicle, clearly showing the condition and location of the vehicle, at any accident scene the driver attends where salvage is undertaken in order to enable the vehicle to be towed.
Penalty: 5 penalty units.
44
Moving motor vehicle to reduce a hazard
44 Moving motor vehicle to reduce a hazard
(1) If an incapacitated vehicle is at a road accident scene and the driver or owner of the vehicle or a police officer or authorised officer is unable to complete the authorisation required under section 142 of the Act, the driver of a tow truck may—
(a) complete the authorisation, as far as is practicable in the circumstances; and
(b) move the vehicle to the side of the highway beside the approximate point of impact to reduce the hazard.
(2) In this regulation, incapacitated vehicle means an accident damaged motor vehicle that—
(a) cannot be safely driven from a road accident scene; and
(b) is causing a hazard on a highway.
Div 3
Road accident scenes
Division 3—Road accident scenes
45
Conduct of tow truck drivers at road accident scene
45 Conduct of tow truck drivers at road accident scene
(1) The driver of a tow truck that moves an accident damaged motor vehicle from or within a road accident scene must ensure as far as practicable that before the tow truck leaves the road accident scene, all debris and glass attributable to the road accident is removed.
10 penalty units.
(2) The driver of a tow truck that moves an accident damaged motor vehicle from or within a road accident scene must take reasonable steps to ensure that if there is a hazard attributable to the road accident, the appropriate authorities are notified of the existence of the hazard as soon as possible.
10 penalty units.
46
Duty to advise owner or driver of an accident damaged motor vehicle
46 Duty to advise owner or driver of an accident damaged motor vehicle
(1) The driver of a licensed tow truck attending a road accident scene must take reasonable steps—
(a) to inform the owner or driver of the accident damaged motor vehicle that the driver of the tow truck is required by these Regulations to deliver the accident damaged motor vehicle to any place specified by the owner or driver of that vehicle; and
(b) to provide the owner or driver of the accident damaged motor vehicle with a copy, that is not printed on the authority to tow, of the relevant information pamphlet that is from time to time approved by the Secretary for the purposes of this regulation.
10 penalty units.
(2) Subregulation (1) does not apply if—
(a) the owner or driver of the accident damaged motor vehicle is not able to authorise the towing of the vehicle due to absence or incapacity; or
(b) the exceptions in regulation 47(2), (3) or (4) apply.
(3) The Secretary may approve an information pamphlet for the purposes of subregulation (1)(b).
47
Refusal to salvage or tow from road accident scene
47 Refusal to salvage or tow from road accident scene
(1) If the driver of a licensed tow truck attends a road accident scene, the driver must not refuse to salvage or tow to a particular place an accident damaged motor vehicle when asked to do so by—
(a) a police officer; or
(b) an authorised officer; or
(c) the owner or driver of the accident damaged motor vehicle.
20 penalty units.
(2) Despite subregulation (1), the driver of a licensed tow truck is not required to salvage an accident damaged motor vehicle if—
(a) the tow truck is not capable of salvaging the accident damaged motor vehicle without the assistance of—
(i) another tow truck; or
(ii) a mobile crane; or
(iii) specialised equipment; and
(b) that other tow truck, mobile crane or specialised equipment is not present at the road accident scene.
(3) Despite subregulation (1), the driver of a licensed tow truck is not required to tow an accident damaged motor vehicle to a place requested by the owner or driver of the vehicle if—
(a) the tow truck driver tows the vehicle to a safe and convenient place near the road or a place approved by the Secretary in accordance with section 42(3)(c) of the Act; or
(b) the vehicle is moved to the nearest convenient place in accordance with section 114A of the Melbourne City Link Act 1995; or
(c) the vehicle is moved to the nearest convenient place in accordance with section 119A of the Road Management Act 2004.
(4) Despite subregulation (1), and before the authorisation to tow is completed and signed in accordance with section 142 of the Act, a driver of a licensed tow truck may refuse to tow an accident damaged motor vehicle to a particular place when asked to do so by the owner or driver if—
(a) the driver or owner of the vehicle requests that the vehicle be towed to a particular place that is greater than 125 kilometres by road from the road accident scene; or
(b) the driver or owner of the vehicle indicates that—
(i) the driver or owner would be unable or unwilling to pay for the towing service immediately upon completion of the tow by way of cash payment; and
(ii) the tow truck driver offers the driver or owner of the accident damaged motor vehicle the opportunity to make payment by credit or debit card and the owner or driver does not make payment.
Div 4
Outstanding charges
Division 4—Outstanding charges
48
Method of receiving payment for outstanding charges
48 Method of receiving payment for outstanding charges
(1) If an accredited person who is in control of a place to which an accident damaged motor vehicle has been towed is owed money by the owner of the vehicle in respect of outstanding charges, that person must provide the owner of the vehicle with the opportunity to make payment by way of cash, credit or debit card.
20 penalty units.
(2) In this regulation, outstanding charges means money owed in respect of any of the following—
(a) work done by the person on the vehicle that was authorised in writing by the owner;
(b) accident towing service charges charged in accordance with the Act;
Reg. 48(2)(c) amended by S.R. No. 128/2022 reg. 6(a).
(c) storage charges charged in accordance with the Act;
Reg. 48(2)(d) inserted by S.R. No. 128/2022 reg. 6(b).
(d) salvage fees charged in accordance with the Act.
Part 8
Accident towing demerit points
Part 8—Accident towing demerit points
49
Definition
49 Definition
In this Part—
relevant prescribed offence means an offence specified in column 3 of the Table in Schedule 2.
50
Circumstances in which accident towing demerit points are incurred and amount
50 Circumstances in which accident towing demerit points are incurred and amount
(1) For the purposes of section 165(1) of the Act, the circumstances in which a person incurs accident towing demerit points are as follows—
(a) the penalty specified in an infringement notice issued for a relevant prescribed offence is paid;
(b) the penalty specified in an infringement notice issued for a relevant prescribed offence is not paid and notice of objection is not given within the time specified in the notice;
(c) the person is convicted or found guilty of a relevant prescribed offence.
Note
Section 3(2) of the Act provides that a reference to a person who has been found guilty of an offence must be construed in accordance with that subsection.
(2) For the purposes of section 165(1) of the Act, the dates on which accident towing demerit points are incurred for a relevant prescribed offence are as follows—
(a) on the date on which the amount of the penalty specified in an infringement notice is paid;
(b) if the amount of the penalty specified in an infringement notice is not paid and notice of objection is not given within the time specified in the notice, on the date on which the period specified in the notice as the time for payment expires;
(c) on the date on which the person is found to have committed the offence.
(3) For the purposes of section 165(2) of the Act, the number of accident towing demerit points that are incurred for a relevant prescribed offence is the number of accident towing demerit points set out in column 4 of the Table in Schedule 2 opposite the reference to the relevant provision that sets out the offence in column 3 of the Table.
(4) For the purposes of section 165(2) of the Act, a prescribed offence is an offence specified in column 3 of the Table in Schedule 2.
(5) The description of a relevant prescribed offence set out in column 2 of the Table in Schedule 2 is provided for convenience of reference only and is not to be taken to affect the nature or elements of the relevant prescribed offence to which the description refers or the operation of these Regulations.
51
Notice of recording of accident towing demerit points
51 Notice of recording of accident towing demerit points
(1) The Secretary must notify in writing a person who incurs any accident towing demerit points that the accident towing demerit points have been recorded against the person in the Accident Towing Demerits Register as soon as practicable after the points are recorded.
(2) A notice under subregulation (1) must contain—
(a) each accreditation number allocated to the person and a description of each kind of accreditation held; and
(b) particulars of the offence, including the date of the offence and the number of accident towing demerit points recorded in respect of the offence; and
(c) particulars of any accident towing demerit points previously recorded against the person.
(3) Despite subregulation (1), a notice is not required to be sent to a person if a notice of suspension under section 167 of the Act is served on the person.
52
Notice of suspension of accreditation
52 Notice of suspension of accreditation
For the purposes of section 167(2) of the Act, prescribed particulars are—
(a) each accreditation number allocated to the accredited person and a description of each kind of accreditation held; and
(b) a summary of each applicable offence including the date of the offence and the number of accident towing demerit points recorded in respect of the offence; and
(c) a summary of accident towing demerit points recorded against the person; and
(d) the period of suspension to be served by the person; and
(e) if the accredited person is the holder of a tow truck licence—a copy or summary of section 33(3) and (4) of the Act.
53
Cancellation of accident towing demerit points
53 Cancellation of accident towing demerit points
For the purposes of section 170 of the Act, the prescribed circumstances are—
(a) if accident towing demerit points have been recorded against a person in error or because of wrongful or mistaken identity; or
(b) if a miscalculation has been made in assessing the total number of accident towing demerit points incurred by a person.
Part 9
Infringements
Part 9—Infringements
54
Infringements
54 Infringements
(1) For the purposes of section 173(1) of the Act, the offences set out in column 3 of the Table in Schedule 3 are prescribed to be offences for which infringement notices may be served.
(2) For the purposes of section 173(3) of the Act, the penalty prescribed in respect of each offence is the amount specified in column 4 of the Table in Schedule 3 opposite the prescribed offence set out in column 3 of that Table.
(3) A description of an offence set out in column 2 of the Table in Schedule 3 opposite an infringement offence set out in column 3 of that Table is provided for convenience of reference only and is not to be taken to affect the nature or elements of the offence to which the description refers or the operation of these Regulations.
Part 10
Enforcement
Part 10—Enforcement
55
Embargo notice
55 Embargo notice
For the purposes of section 193(1) of the Act, the prescribed form is the form set out in Schedule 4.
Pt 11 (Heading and regs 56–63) inserted by S.R. No. 128/2022 reg. 7.
Part 11
Application fees
Part 11—Application fees
Reg. 56 inserted by S.R. No. 128/2022 reg. 7.
56
Application fee—substitution of specified tow truck
56 Application fee—substitution of specified tow truck
For the purposes of section 27(5)(ab) of the Act, the prescribed fee for an application to substitute the tow truck specified in a tow truck licence for another tow truck is 5⋅27 fee units.
Reg. 57 inserted by S.R. No. 128/2022 reg. 7.
57
Application fee—transfer of tow truck licence
57 Application fee—transfer of tow truck licence
For the purposes of section 30(2)(ab) of the Act, the prescribed fee for an application to transfer a tow truck licence to another person is 13⋅77 fee units.
Reg. 58 inserted by S.R. No. 128/2022 reg. 7.
58
Application fee—temporary permit
58 Application fee—temporary permit
For the purposes of section 35(4A) of the Act, the prescribed fee for an application for a temporary permit is 1⋅77 fee units.
For the purposes of section 60(1)(c)(i) of the Act, the prescribed fee for an application for the grant or renewal of a towing operator accreditation or a towing depot manager accreditation is 5⋅27 fee units.
Reg. 60 inserted by S.R. No. 128/2022 reg. 7.
60
Application fee—replacement certificate of accreditation
60 Application fee—replacement certificate of accreditation
For the purposes of section 76(3) of the Act, the prescribed fee for an application for a replacement certificate of accreditation for a towing operator or a towing depot manager is 1⋅77 fee units.
Reg. 61 inserted by S.R. No. 128/2022 reg. 7.
61
Application fee—tow truck driver accreditation
61 Application fee—tow truck driver accreditation
For the purposes of section 102(1)(c)(i) of the Act, the prescribed fee for an application for the grant or renewal of a tow truck driver accreditation is 5⋅27 fee units.
Reg. 62 inserted by S.R. No. 128/2022 reg. 7.
62
Application fee—replacement certificate of accreditation
62 Application fee—replacement certificate of accreditation
For the purposes of section 116(2) of the Act, the prescribed fee for an application for a replacement certificate of accreditation for a tow truck driver is 1⋅77 fee units.
Reg. 63 inserted by S.R. No. 128/2022 reg. 7.
63
Application fee—tow truck trainee permit
63 Application fee—tow truck trainee permit
For the purposes of section 140E(1)(c)(i) of the Act, the prescribed fee for an application for a tow truck trainee permit is 1⋅77 fee units.
Sch. 1 amended by S.R. Nos 148/2019 reg. 4(Sch. 1 item 28), 97/2025 reg. 6.
Sch 1
Authority to tow
Schedule 1—Authority to tow
Regulation 42
AUTHORITY TO TOW
For the authorisation of towing accident damaged motor vehicles
Tow truck
Name of the licence holder of the tow truck:
Depot address:
Depot number: Telephone number:
Tow truck licence number:
Name of the tow truck driver: Driver accreditation number:
Vehicle to be towed
Name of vehicle owner:
Address of vehicle owner:
Make of the vehicle: Registration number:
Allocated job number (if applicable):
Location (street(s), suburb) of the vehicle to be removed:
Address where vehicle is to be towed:
Did the vehicle require salvaging? 🞏 No 🞏 Yes (Please complete the salvage section below)
Salvage(Refer to information pamphlet for a description of what salvage means)
The location of the salvaged vehicle:
🞏 Road🞏 Up or down an embankment🞏 Road related area (curb, nature strip,
footpath, traffic island)🞏 Other, please specifyPhoto evidence taken 🞏 Where the vehicle was embedded in an object, what was the object?🞏 Building (house, shop front etc.)🞏 Pole, pillar, pylon, tree🞏 Fence, guardrail, safety barrier🞏 Motor vehicle🞏 Other, please specifyPhoto evidence taken 🞏
The position of the salvaged vehicle: The equipment used to salvage the vehicle:
🞏 Upright 🞏 On its side 🞏 Upside down 🞏 Tow truck winch 🞏 Tow truck crane
🞏 Other, please specify 🞏 Mobile crane 🞏 Heavy tow truck
Photo evidence taken 🞏 🞏 Other, please specify
Time taken to salvage the vehicle min/hrs
Applicable rate—Tax InvoiceThe applicable rates of towing, vehicle storage and other related services.Please mark "N/A" if an item is not applicable.Information pamphletFor driver, owner only.**Confirm receipt of the information pamphlet from the Secretary to the Department of Transport and Planning.(Please tick box and sign)
Towing ServiceTotal Price, incl GST 🞏 Signature:
Towing fee First 8 km Person authorising the tow
Additional km 🞏 Owner of the vehicle or agent of owner
After-hours towing surcharge 🞏 Driver of the vehicle
Salvage Basic 🞏 Police officer/authorised officer
Complex Name:
Storage fee Address:
Other charges (Please specify) Phone No. (Optional):
Total charge, incl. GST Signature: Date:
Payment received by: 🞏 Debit Card
🞏 Credit Card 🞏 Cash Person authorising storagePlease ensure all personal belongings are removed from the vehicle before it is stored
Authority to tow form completed
Date: Time: Name:
Tow truck driver signature: Address:
Signature: Date:
Sch. 2 amended by S.R. Nos 148/2019 reg. 4(Sch. 1 item 29), 128/2022 reg. 8.
Sch 2
Accident towing demerit points
Schedule 2—Accident towing demerit points
Regulations 49, 50
ACCIDENT TOWING DEMERIT POINTS
In this Schedule—
ATSA means Accident Towing Services Act 2007;
ATSR means Accident Towing Services Regulations 2019;
RSRR means Road Safety Road Rules 2017;
SOA means Summary Offences Act 1966.
Column 1<br>Item no.
Column 2<br>Description of prescribed offence
Column 3<br>Prescribed offence
Column 4<br>No. of points
1
Failing to keep records
ATSR 19(1)
2
2
Failing to keep records at specified depot for specified period
ATSR 19(2)
2
3
Failing to make records available on demand
ATSR 19(4)
2
4
Failing to provide copies of records upon request
ATSR 19(5)
2
5
Failing to keep specified depot open for business
ATSR 21(1)
2
6
Specified depot not contactable during business hours
ATSR 21(2)
2
7
Tow truck not usually based at specified depot during the specified hours
ATSR 21(5)
2
8
Driver of rostered tow truck fails to take reasonable steps to attend accident scene within 30 minutes
ATSR 37(1)
2
9
Driver of rostered tow truck fails to ensure tow truck not used to tow more than one vehicle at the same time
ATSR 37(10)
2
10
Tow truck being driven or used without bound book of forms for authorities to tow
ATSR 43(3)
3
11
Failing to ensure removal of debris and glass from road accident scene
ATSR 45(1)
3
12
Failing to take reasonable steps to notify authorities of a hazard
ATSR 45(2)
3
13
Refusing to salvage or tow accident damaged motor vehicle
ATSR 47(1)
3
14
Refusing to provide vehicle owner with opportunity to make payment
ATSR 48(1)
3
15
Operating a tow truck in the course of conducting an accident towing service business without the required tow truck licence
ATSA 6
4
16
Operating a tow truck in the course of conducting an accident towing service business other than from specified depot, and without required towing operator
ATSA 7
4
accreditation and without vehicle registration and providing towing service for vehicle that tow truck is not capable of towing
17
Driving tow truck in the course of conducting an accident towing service business without regular tow truck licence or heavy tow truck licence authorising operation of the tow truck
ATSA 8(1)
4
18
While driving tow truck in the course of conducting an accident towing service business under regular tow truck licence, towing a vehicle that tow truck is not capable of towing
ATSA 8(2)
4
19
While driving tow truck in the course of conducting an accident towing service business under heavy tow truck licence, towing a vehicle with gross vehicle mass of less than 4 tonnes or a vehicle that tow truck is not capable of towing
ATSA 8(3)
4
20
While driving a tow truck that is normally used to provide towing services for hire or reward, attending a road accident scene while not operating under a tow truck licence
ATSA 9(1)
4
21
Failing to comply with tow truck licence conditions
ATSA 26
2
22
Failing to comply with temporary permit or permit conditions
ATSA 35(5)
2
23
Driver of tow truck damages or loses an accident damaged motor vehicle or the contents of that vehicle
ATSA 38(1)
3
24
Holder of tow truck licence fails to take reasonable steps to prevent damage or loss of an accident damaged motor vehicle or the contents of that vehicle
ATSA 38(3)
3
25
Without reasonable excuse, failing to leave a restricted road accident area when requested
ATSA 41(3)
3
26
Causing tow truck operating under regular tow truck licence to attend road accident scene in controlled area or to be used to tow or attempt to tow accident
ATSA 42(1)
4
damaged motor vehicle with gross vehicle mass of less than 4 tonnes from road accident scene in controlled area, without an authorisation
27
As driver of tow truck operating under a regular tow truck licence, attending road accident scene in controlled area or towing or attempting to tow accident damaged motor vehicle with gross vehicle mass of less than 4 tonnes from road accident scene in controlled area, without an authorisation
ATSA 42(2)
4
28
Without an authorisation, causing tow truck operating under regular tow truck licence to tow or attempt to tow an accident damaged motor vehicle with a gross vehicle mass of less than 4 tonnes from a safe and convenient place
ATSA 44(1)
4
29
Without an authorisation, as driver of tow truck operating under regular tow truck licence, towing or attempting to tow an accident damaged motor vehicle with a
ATSA 44(2)
4
gross vehicle mass of less than 4 tonnes from a safe and convenient place
30
Causing more than one accident damaged motor vehicle to be towed under one job number
ATSA 45(1)
3
31
As driver of tow truck operating under regular tow truck licence, towing more than one accident damaged motor vehicle under a job number
ATSA 45(2)
3
32
Failing to comply with conditions of industry accreditation
ATSA 74
2
33
Failing to keep records relating to complaints or to provide complaint information to the Secretary when requested
ATSA 90(1)
3
34
Failing to manage record-keeping and maintenance of information about complaints or to provide complaint information to the Secretary when requested
ATSA 90(2)
3
35
Driving a licensed tow truck without holding a tow truck driver accreditation
ATSA 98(1)
2
36
Accompanying the driver of a tow truck that is providing accident towing services (whether or not the tow truck is a licensed tow truck) without holding a tow truck driver accreditation
ATSA 98(1A)
2
37
Driving a licensed tow truck with an expired tow truck driver accreditation
ATSA 98(1B)
1
38
Accompanying the driver of a tow truck that is providing accident towing services (whether or not the tow truck is a licensed tow truck) with an expired tow truck driver accreditation
ATSA 98(1C)
1
39
Failing to comply with conditions of a tow truck driver accreditation
ATSA 115
2
40
Towing an accident damaged motor vehicle from a road accident scene without an authority to tow
ATSA 142(1)
3
41
Towing an accident damaged motor vehicle from a safe and convenient place on a designated road without an authority to tow
ATSA 142(2)
3
42
Failing to give a copy of the authority to tow to the person who authorised the tow
ATSA 144
3
43
Failing to carry an authority to tow while towing
ATSA 145(1)
3
44
Failing to produce an authority to tow when requested, failing to give details of the origin or destination of an accident damaged motor vehicle, or failing to allow the inspection of an accident damaged motor vehicle
ATSA 145(2)
3
45
Failing to give job number to police officer or authorised officer upon request
ATSA 145(4)
3
46
Failing to tow accident damaged motor vehicle to the place specified in the authority to tow
ATSA 146
3
47
Seeking repair work at a road accident scene or at any time from when the vehicle is towed from a road accident scene to when it is first stored at the address specified in the authority to tow
ATSA 147
4
48
At a road accident scene, tout or solicit for towing or storage business or offer or obtain or attempt to obtain agreement for towing or storing of vehicle
ATSA 148(1)
4
49
As holder of tow truck licence, failing to ensure that accident damaged motor vehicle<br>is towed to the place specified in the authority to tow
ATSA 150(1)
3
50
Failing to store accident damaged motor vehicle in secure area
ATSA 150(1A)
3
51
Failing to provide vehicle owner written notice regarding storage charges
ATSA 151(1)
3
52
Commencing or carrying out repair work without written approval of the owner
ATSA 153(1)
4
53
Failing to repay charges that were unlawfully collected
ATSA 153(5)
4
54
Failing to release a towed vehicle
ATSA 156(1)
4
55
Failing to take reasonable steps to ensure that the release of a towed vehicle is not frustrated or obstructed by another person
ATSA 156(2)
4
56
Failing to comply with a requirement of the Secretary or an inspector
ATSA 203(1)
3
57
Obstructing or hindering an inspector
ATSA 203(2)
4
58
Impersonating an inspector
ATSA 203(3)
4
59
Charging an unreasonable sum or a sum in excess of determination
ATSA 212I(1)
4
60
Providing false or misleading information
ATSA 215(1)
4
61
Obscene language, offensive behaviour, etc.
SOA 17 (in towing-related circumstances only)
3
62
Assault
SOA 23 (in towing-related circumstances only)
4
63
Failing to remove thing fallen from driver's vehicle onto road that may injure a person or damage a vehicle
RSRR 293 (in towing-related circumstances only)
3
Sch. 3 amended by S.R. Nos 148/2019 reg. 4(Sch. 1 item 30), 128/2022 reg. 9.
Sch 3
Infringements
Schedule 3—Infringements
Regulation 54
INFRINGEMENTS
In this Schedule—
ATSA means Accident Towing Services Act 2007;
ATSR means Accident Towing Services Regulations 2019.
Column 1<br>Item no.
Column 2<br>Description of infringement offence
Column 3<br>Prescribed infringement offence
Column 4<br>Infringement penalty
Column 5<br>Code
1
Failing to keep records
Regulation 19(1) of the ATSR
1⋅25 penalty units
4429
2
Failing to keep records at specified depot for specified period
Regulation 19(2) of the ATSR
1⋅25 penalty units
4430
3
Failing to make records available on demand
Regulation 19(4) of the ATSR
1⋅25 penalty units
4415
4
Failing to provide a copy of salvage photograph
Regulation 19(6) of the ATSR
1⋅25 penalty units
8308
5
Failing to keep specified depot open for business
Regulation 21(1) of the ATSR
1⋅5 penalty units
4431
6
Specified depot not contactable during business hours
Regulation 21(2) of the ATSR
1⋅5 penalty units
4432
7
Failing to display necessary sign at specified depot
Regulation 21(3) of the ATSR
1⋅5 penalty units
4433
8
Tow truck not usually based at specified depot during the specified hours
Regulation 21(5) of the ATSR
1⋅5 penalty units
4434
9
Tow truck not equipped with broom, shovel and rubbish receptacle
Regulation 23(1)(d) of the ATSR
1⋅5 penalty units
4406
10
Tow truck not equipped with fire extinguisher
Regulation 23(1)(e) of the ATSR
1⋅5 penalty units
4407
11
Tow truck not fitted with warning lights
Regulation 23(1)(f) of the ATSR
1⋅5 penalty units
4405
12
Tow truck not fitted with adjustable lights
Regulation 23(1)(g) of the ATSR
1⋅5 penalty units
4435
13
Tow truck not equipped with lightboard
Regulation 23(1)(h) of the ATSR
1⋅5 penalty units
4436
14
Failing to display name and address of licence holder on tow truck
Regulation 25(1) of the ATSR
1⋅5 penalty units
4421
15
Failing to display the word "depot" followed by the depot number on tow truck
Regulation 25(2) of the ATSR
1⋅5 penalty units
4437
16
Failing to prevent use of tow truck while subject to repair notice
Regulation 27(3) of the ATSR
1⋅5 penalty units
4427
17
Failing to activate warning lights when picking up or setting down accident damaged motor vehicle at road accident scene
Regulation 28(1)(b) of the ATSR
1⋅5 penalty units
4438
18
Failing to correctly display lightboard
Regulation 29 of the ATSR
1⋅5 penalty units
4439
19
Driver of rostered tow truck fails to ensure tow truck not used to tow more than one vehicle at the same time
Regulation 37(10) of the ATSR
1⋅5 penalty units
4440
20
Tow truck being driven or used without bound book of forms for authorities to tow
Regulation 43(3) of the ATSR
1⋅5 penalty units
4402
21
Failing to ensure that forms for authorities to tow are used in order of serial number
Regulation 43(5) of the ATSR
1⋅5 penalty units
4441
22
Failing to ensure removal of debris and glass from road accident scene
Regulation 45(1) of the ATSR
1⋅5 penalty units
4424
23
Refusing to salvage or tow accident damaged motor vehicle
Regulation 47(1) of the ATSR
4 penalty units
4422
24
Refusing to provide vehicle owner with opportunity to make payment
Regulation 48(1) of the ATSR
4 penalty units
4442
25
Operating a tow truck in the course of conducting an accident towing service business without the required tow truck licence
Section 6 of the ATSA
10 penalty units
8301
26
Operating a tow truck in the course of conducting an accident towing service business other than from specified depot, and without required
Section 7 of the ATSA
10 penalty units
8302
towing operator accreditation and without vehicle registration and providing a towing service for a vehicle that tow truck is not capable of towing
27
Driving tow truck in the course of conducting an accident towing service business without regular tow truck licence or heavy tow truck licence authorising operation of the tow truck
Section 8(1) of the ATSA
10 penalty units
4419
28
While driving tow truck in the course of conducting an accident towing service business under regular tow truck licence, towing a vehicle that tow truck is not capable of towing
Section 8(2) of the ATSA
10 penalty units
8303
29
While driving tow truck in the course of conducting an accident towing service business under heavy tow truck licence, towing a vehicle with gross vehicle mass of less than 4 tonnes or vehicle that tow truck is not capable of towing
Section 8(3) of the ATSA
10 penalty units
8304
30
While driving a tow truck that is normally used to provide towing services for hire or reward, attending a road accident scene while not operating under the tow truck licence
Section 9(1) of the ATSA
10 penalty units
8305
31
Driving for hire or reward a vehicle that is not a tow truck to tow an accident damaged motor vehicle or to clear a road accident scene
Section 9A of the ATSA
10 penalty units
8309
32
Failing to carry temporary permit
Section 36 of the ATSA
1⋅5 penalty units
4447
33
Failing to produce temporary permit when requested
Section 37 of the ATSA
1⋅5 penalty units
4448
34
Permitting or allowing a person to travel in an accident damaged motor vehicle that is being towed
Section 40(1) of the ATSA
3 penalty units
4449
35
Causing tow truck operating under regular tow truck licence to attend road accident scene in controlled area or to be used to tow or attempt to tow accident damaged motor vehicle with gross vehicle mass of less than 4 tonnes from road accident scene in controlled area, without an authorisation
Section 42(1) of the ATSA
12 penalty units
4450
36
As driver of tow truck operating under a regular tow truck licence, attending road accident scene in controlled area or towing or attempting to tow accident damaged motor vehicle with gross vehicle mass of less than 4 tonnes from road accident scene in controlled area, without an authorisation
Section 42(2) of the ATSA
8 penalty units
4412
37
Without an authorisation, causing tow truck operating under regular tow truck licence to tow or attempt to tow an accident damaged motor vehicle with a gross vehicle mass of less than 4 tonnes from a safe and convenient place
Section 44(1) of the ATSA
12 penalty units
7400
38
Without an authorisation, as driver of tow truck operating under regular tow truck licence, towing or attempting to tow an accident damaged motor vehicle with a gross vehicle mass of less than 4 tonnes from a safe and convenient place
Section 44(2) of the ATSA
8 penalty units
7401
39
Causing more than one accident damaged motor vehicle to be towed under one job number
Section 45(1) of the ATSA
10 penalty units
7402
40
As driver of tow truck operating under regular tow truck licence, towing more than one accident damaged motor vehicle under a job number
Section 45(2) of the ATSA
8 penalty units
7403
41
Causing tow truck operating under regular tow truck licence to attend a road accident scene or to tow or attempt to tow an accident damaged motor vehicle with a gross vehicle mass of less than 4 tonnes from a road accident scene when that road accident scene is in a self-management area and where the specified depot for the tow truck is outside the self‑management area
Section 51(1) of the ATSA
8 penalty units
7404
42
Causing tow truck operating under regular tow truck licence, without authority under the ATSA, to attend a road accident scene or to tow or attempt to tow an accident
Section 51(2) of the ATSA
8 penalty units
7405
damaged motor vehicle with a gross vehicle mass of less than 4 tonnes from a road accident scene when that road accident scene is outside a self‑management area and where the specified depot for the tow truck is inside that self‑management area
43
Carrying on an accident towing service business without accreditation
Section 56(1) of the ATSA
10 penalty units
7406
44
Managing an accident towing service business from a depot without accreditation
Section 56(2) of the ATSA
10 penalty units
7407
45
Driving a licensed tow truck without holding tow truck driver accreditation
Section 98(1) of the ATSA
8 penalty units
4416
46
Driving a licensed tow truck with an expired tow truck driver accreditation
Section 98(1B) of the ATSA
4 penalty units
8310
47
While being the holder of a tow truck driver accreditation, allowing another person to drive a licensed tow truck or a tow truck being used to provide accident towing services or be a passenger in a tow truck that is providing accident towing services (whether or not the tow truck is a licensed tow truck) when that other person is not accredited
Section 98(2) of the ATSA
8 penalty units
4418
48
Failing to comply with conditions of a tow truck driver accreditation
Section 115 of the ATSA
1⋅5 penalty units
7408
49
Failing to notify the Secretary of change of address or failing to return accreditation certificate to the Secretary for amendment
Section 118 of the ATSA
1⋅25 penalty units
4401
50
Failing to carry tow truck driver accreditation certificate when required to do so under Part 4 of the ATSA
Section 120(1) of the ATSA
1⋅5 penalty units
4417
51
Failing to carry tow truck driver accreditation certificate when accompanying driver of tow truck in circumstances when he or she is required to hold a tow truck driver accreditation
Section 120(2) of the ATSA
1⋅5 penalty units
8306
52
Failing to produce certificate of tow truck driver accreditation when requested
Section 121(1) of the ATSA
1⋅5 penalty units
7409
53
Failing to produce tow truck driver accreditation certificate when accompanying driver of tow truck in circumstances in which he or she is required to be accredited under
Section 121(2) of the ATSA
1⋅5 penalty units
8307
Part 4 of the ATSA and if asked to do so by an authorised officer, police officer or owner or driver of accident damaged motor vehicle
54
Towing an accident damaged motor vehicle from a road accident scene without an authority to tow
Section 142(1) of the ATSA
5 penalty units
7410
55
Towing an accident damaged motor vehicle from a safe and convenient place on a designated road without an authority to tow
Section 142(2) of the ATSA
5 penalty units
7411
56
Failing to record the job number on an authority to tow
Section 143 of the ATSA
3 penalty units
7412
57
Failing to give a copy of the authority to tow to the person who authorised the tow
Section 144 of the ATSA
1·5 penalty units
4404
58
Failing to carry an authority to tow while towing
Section 145(1) of the ATSA
1·5 penalty units
7413
59
Failing to produce an authority to tow when requested
Section 145(2)(a) of the ATSA
1⋅5 penalty units
7414
60
Failing to give job number to police officer or authorised officer upon request
Section 145(4) of the ATSA
1⋅5 penalty units
7415
61
Failing to tow accident damaged motor vehicle to the place specified in the authority to tow
Section 146 of the ATSA
3 penalty units
4423
62
Failing to provide a copy of the authority to tow to the owner
Section 146A of the ATSA
1⋅25 penalty units
8311
63
Seeking repair work at a road accident scene or at any time from when the vehicle is towed from a road accident scene to when it is first stored at the address specified in the authority to tow
Section 147 of the ATSA
12 penalty units
7416
64
At a road accident scene, tout or solicit for towing or storage business or offer or obtain or attempt to obtain agreement for towing or storing of vehicle
Section 148(1) of the ATSA
12 penalty units
4414
65
As holder of tow truck licence, failing to ensure that accident damaged motor vehicle is towed to the place specified in the authority to tow
Section 150(1) of the ATSA
3 penalty units
8312
66
Failing to store accident damaged motor vehicle in secure area
Section 150(1A) of the ATSA
3 penalty units
7418
Sch 4
Embargo notice
Schedule 4—Embargo notice
Regulation 55
EMBARGO NOTICE
1 A search warrant authorised under section 189 of the Accident Towing Services Act 2007 (the Act) was issued at a.m./p.m.
on / / by at
2 The warrant authorised the seizure of:
3 Section 193 of the Act provides that an inspector executing a search warrant under section 189 of the Act who is authorised by that warrant to seize any thing may, if the thing cannot, or cannot readily, be physically seized and removed, issue an embargo notice in relation to that thing.
4
The item described below has been embargoed under section 193 of the Act:
4 The item described below has been embargoed under section 193 of the Act:
5 Section 193(2) of the Act provides that a person who knows that an embargo notice has been issued in relation to a thing must not—
(i) sell; or
(ii) lease; or
(iii) move (without the written consent of the inspector who issued the embargo notice); or
(iv) transfer; or
(v) otherwise deal with—
the thing or any part of the thing.
Significant penalties apply for a contravention of section 193(2) of the Act.
6 Section 193(3) of the Act provides that it is a defence to a prosecution for an offence against section 193(2) of the Act to prove that the thing or the part of the thing was moved for the purpose of protecting and preserving it.
7 Section 193(4) of the Act provides that a sale, lease, transfer or other dealing with a thing in contravention of section 193 of the Act is void.
8
This notice was—
8 This notice was—
🞏 served on [insert name]
🞏 affixed to the item described above.
Signature of inspector:
Name of inspector:
Address:
Telephone number:
Date: Time:
═════════════
Endnotes
1
General information
1 General information
See www.legislation.vic.gov.au for Victorian Bills, Acts and current Versions of legislation and up-to-date legislative information.
The Accident Towing Services Regulations 2019, S.R. No. 139/2019 were made on 10 December 2019 by the Governor in Council under section 223 of the Accident Towing Services Act 2007, No. 30/2007 and came into operation on 14 December 2019: regulation 3.
The Accident Towing Services Regulations 2019 will sunset 10 years after the day of making on 10 December 2029 (see section 5 of the Subordinate Legislation Act 1994).
INTERPRETATION OF LEGISLATION ACT 1984 (ILA)
Style changes
Section 54A of the ILA authorises the making of the style changes set out in Schedule 1 to that Act.
References to ILA s. 39B
Sidenotes which cite ILA s. 39B refer to section 39B of the ILA which provides that where an undivided regulation, rule or clause of a Schedule is amended by the insertion of one or more subregulations, subrules or subclauses the original regulation, rule or clause becomes subregulation, subrule or subclause (1) and is amended by the insertion of the expression "(1)" at the beginning of the original regulation, rule or clause.
Interpretation
As from 1 January 2001, amendments to section 36 of the ILA have the following effects:
• Headings
All headings included in a Statutory Rule which is made on or after
1 January 2001 form part of that Statutory Rule. Any heading inserted in a Statutory Rule which was made before 1 January 2001, by a Statutory Rule made on or after 1 January 2001, forms part of that Statutory Rule.
This includes headings to Parts, Divisions or Subdivisions in a Schedule; Orders; Parts into which an Order is divided; clauses; regulations; rules; items; tables; columns; examples; diagrams; notes or forms.
See section 36(1A)(2A)(2B).
• Examples, diagrams or notes
All examples, diagrams or notes included in a Statutory Rule which is made on or after 1 January 2001 form part of that Statutory Rule. Any examples, diagrams or notes inserted in a Statutory Rule which was made before 1 January 2001, by a Statutory Rule made on or after 1 January 2001, form part of that Statutory Rule. See section 36(3A).
• Punctuation
All punctuation included in a Statutory Rule which is made on or after
1 January 2001 forms part of that Statutory Rule. Any punctuation inserted in a Statutory Rule which was made before 1 January 2001, by a Statutory Rule made on or after 1 January 2001, forms part of that Statutory Rule.
See section 36(3B).
• Provision numbers
All provision numbers included in a Statutory Rule form part of that Statutory Rule, whether inserted in the Statutory Rule before, on or after
1 January 2001. Provision numbers include regulation numbers, rule numbers, subregulation numbers, subrule numbers, paragraphs and subparagraphs. See section 36(3C).
• Location of "legislative items"
A "legislative item" is a penalty, an example or a note. As from 13 October 2004, a legislative item relating to a provision of a Statutory Rule is taken to be at the foot of that provision even if it is preceded or followed by another legislative item that relates to that provision. For example, if a penalty at the foot of a provision is followed by a note, both of these legislative items will be regarded as being at the foot of that provision. See section 36B.
• Other material
Any explanatory memorandum, table of provisions, endnotes, index and other material printed after the Endnotes does not form part of a Statutory Rule. See section 36(3)(3D)(3E).
2
Table of Amendments
2 Table of Amendments
This publication incorporates amendments made to the Accident Towing Services Regulations 2019 by statutory rules, subordinate instruments and Acts.
Reg. 4(a): S.R. No. 169/2008. Reprint No. 1 as at 1 June 2012. Reprinted to S.R. No. 29/2012. Subsequently amended by S.R. Nos 163/2012 and 175/2014 and extended in operation by S.R. No. 191/2018. ↑
Reg. 5: S.R. No. 116/2021 as amended by S.R. Nos 47/2022, 51/2022, 129/2022, 130/2022, 53/2023, 54/2023, 67/2023, 43/2024 and 36/2025. ↑
Reg. 28(2)(a): S.R. No. 41/2017 as amended by S.R. Nos 6/2018, 87/2018 and 88/2018.
——
Fee Units
These Regulations provide for fees by reference to fee units within the meaning of the Monetary Units Act 2004.
The amount of the fee is to be calculated, in accordance with section 7 of that Act, by multiplying the number of fee units applicable by the value of a fee unit.
The value of a fee unit for the financial year commencing 1 July 2025 is $16.81. The amount of the calculated fee may be rounded to the nearest 10 cents.
The value of a fee unit for future financial years is to be fixed by the Treasurer under section 5 of the Monetary Units Act 2004. The value of a fee unit for a financial year must be published in the Government Gazette and a Victorian newspaper before 1 June in the preceding financial year.
Penalty Units
These Regulations provide for penalties by reference to penalty units within the meaning of section 110 of the Sentencing Act 1991. The amount of the penalty is to be calculated, in accordance with section 7 of the Monetary Units Act 2004, by multiplying the number of penalty units applicable by the value of a penalty unit.
The value of a penalty unit for the financial year commencing 1 July 2025 is $203.51. The amount of the calculated penalty may be rounded to the nearest dollar.
The value of a penalty unit for future financial years is to be fixed by the Treasurer under section 5 of the Monetary Units Act 2004. The value of a penalty unit for a financial year must be published in the Government Gazette and a Victorian newspaper before 1 June in the preceding financial year. ↑
Source text: opening excerpt
Sourced from Victorian Legislation (legislation.vic.gov.au), CC BY 4.0.
1 Accident Towing Services Regulations 2019
Version No. 004
Accident Towing Services Regulations 2019
S.R. No. 139/2019
Version incorporating amendments as at
30 September 2025
TABLE OF PROVISIONS
Regulation Page
Part 1—Preliminary 1
1 Objectives 1
2 Authorising provision 1
3 Commencement 2
4 Revocations 2
5 Definitions 2
Part 2—Industry accreditation and driver accreditation 5
6 Qualifications for accreditations and renewals 5
7 Notice to be given before determination is made 5
8 Information to accompany applications for accreditations and renewals 6
9 Additional information to accompany towing operator accreditations and renewals 6
10 Conditions of towing operator accreditation—training, testing, tow truck maintenance and other matters 8
11 Conditions of towing operator accreditation—engagement of persons to drive tow trucks and manage accident towing service businesses 9
12 Condition of towing depot manager accreditation 10
13 Condition of tow truck driver accreditation 10
14 Consultation requirements 10
Part 3—Tow truck licence certificates 12
15 When a tow truck licence certificate must be returned 12
16 Lost, stolen or destroyed certificates 13
17 Annual licence fees 13
18 Alteration of specified depot 14
Part 4—Record keeping and specified depots 17
19 Records to be kept by a licence holder 17
20 Manner and form in which records are to be kept 18
21 Specified depots 19
22 Exemptions from specified depot requirements 20
Part 5—Vehicles 22
23 Specifications and equipment 22
24 Maintenance of equipment 23
25 Information to be displayed on licensed tow truck 24
26 Inspection of tow trucks proposed to be specified in a tow truck licence 25
27 Notice requiring repairs 25
28 Operation of warning lights on a licensed tow truck 26
29 Connection of lightboard when vehicle is towed behind a licensed tow truck 27
Part 6—Tow truck operations in a controlled area 28
Create roster and allocation mechanics for road accident scenes in controlled areas: appointment of allocation officers (reg 30), maintenance of a road accident scene roster (reg 31), application and approval processes for roster inclusion (reg 32), grounds for removal or suspension (reg 33) and VCAT review rights (regs 34-35). Allocation and attendance procedures (regs 36-40) set out who is authorised to attend an accident scene, timeframes to attend (reg 37(1) 30 minutes) and substitution rules (reg 39).
Prescribe the authority to tow form (Schedule 1) and rules for its use (regs 42-44), salvage photography (reg 43(9)), and conduct at accident scenes including obligation to remove debris and to advise vehicle owners (regs 45-47).
Introduce accident towing demerit points and the mechanics for recording, notifying and cancelling them (Part 8, regs 49-53 and Schedule 2).
Prescribe infringement offences and penalties (Part 9 and Schedule 3) and enforcement forms such as embargo notices (reg 55 and Schedule 4).
Set application fees for specific matters (Part 11, regs 56-63) and link fees/penalties to the Monetary Units Act 2004 and Sentencing Act 1991 (endnotes).
The Regulations therefore operationalise the Act by imposing documentary, equipment, conduct, accreditation and rostering obligations, by allocating enforcement tools and pecuniary penalties, and by creating a point‑based disciplinary mechanism for the sector.
Main concepts
The Regulations rest on a handful of core regulatory concepts that structure behaviour and enforcement.
Accreditation and qualifications: Industry accreditation (towing operator, depot manager) and tow truck driver accreditation are central. The Secretary may prescribe qualifications and testing (reg 6). Conditions requiring training, testing and medical examinations (reg 13(2)) are permitted; the Secretary must consult (regs 7, 14). Evidence requirements for applications are specific (reg 9), including criminal record checks for company directors or nominated persons (reg 9(a)(ii), (iii)).
Specified depot model: Each licensed tow truck must be tied to a specified depot, which must be open and contactable during stated business hours, display signage and be suitable for record‑keeping (reg 21). The Secretary allocates depot numbers (reg 21(6)). Exemptions are available (reg 22) but may be conditional and require consultation (reg 22(4)).
Rostered allocation in controlled areas: Controlled areas operate via allocation bodies and a chief allocation officer (regs 30-31). Places on the road accident scene roster are a scarce entitlement; applicants must hold a regular tow truck licence with a specified depot in the controlled area (reg 32). Allocation officers make allocations sequentially from the roster (reg 36). Rostered tow trucks are required to attend within 30 minutes of authorisation (reg 37(1)); failure to attend, misuse of allocations, or licence problems can trigger removal/suspension from a roster (reg 33).
Authorisation and authority to tow: Authorisation from allocation bodies is required for towing from controlled areas (reg 36), and the prescribed authority to tow form is set out in Schedule 1 (reg 42). Drivers must carry a bound book of authority to tow forms, use forms in serial order and supply copies to the person who authorised the tow (reg 43). Salvage activity requires photographic evidence (reg 43(9); reg 19(1)(e) requires photos linked to the authority).
Equipment, safety and visibility: Tow trucks must meet minimum load and lifting capacities, carry firefighting and debris‑removal equipment, fitted warning lights and a lightboard that can be attached to a towed vehicle and replicate registration lamps (reg 23). Lightboard requirements do not apply to trucks that lift vehicles onto the prime mover (reg 23(2)). Warning lights must be used in proximate or hazardous situations (reg 28).
Records, transparency and consumer information: Detailed record‑keeping obligations extend to invoices, authorities to tow, driver and manager accreditation numbers, and salvage photographs (reg 19). The Secretary may require inspection and licence holders must make records available on demand (reg 19(4)-(5)). Drivers must give an approved information pamphlet to vehicle owners (reg 46).
Enforcement levers: The Regulations create administrative enforcement (inspection and repair notices, reg 27), infringement regimes with specified penalty amounts (Part 9 and Schedule 3), demerit points that can prompt suspension of accreditations (Part 8 and Schedule 2), and embargo notices for seized items (reg 55 and Schedule 4).
Fees and monetary linking: Annual licence fees are prescribed by reference to fee units (reg 17), application fees are set in Part 11 (regs 56-63), and penalties/fees are expressed in fee/penalty units, the current values of which are published in the endnotes and fixed under the Monetary Units Act 2004 and Sentencing Act 1991.
These concepts combine administrative licensing, detailed operational rules and behavioural sanctions to control how tow trucks operate at accident scenes, how businesses present and keep records, and how allocation entitlements are distributed and enforced.
Who it affects
The Regulations affect a defined set of actors in the towing ecosystem and some third parties:
Licence holders: Persons holding regular tow truck licences or heavy tow truck licences are central. They are subject to depot requirements (reg 21), equipment and signage obligations (regs 23, 25), licence certificate obligations (regs 15-16), annual fees (reg 17), record‑keeping duties (reg 19) and prosecution risk for many contraventions listed in Schedules 2 and 3. The term licence holder is defined in reg 5.
Accredited entities and personnel: Towing operator accreditations, towing depot manager accreditations and tow truck driver accreditations are required for people who manage, operate and drive tow trucks. The Secretary prescribes qualifications and evidence for grants and renewals (regs 6-9). Accreditations carry conditions (regs 10-13) and can attract demerit points leading to suspension under the Act (regs 49-53).
Drivers and accompanying persons: Drivers must hold current driver accreditations, carry accreditation certificates when required, use bound authority to tow books and comply with scene conduct rules (reg 43, reg 46, Schedule 2 items 35-38). Persons accompanying drivers may also need accreditation (Schedule 2 items 36, 38).
Allocation bodies and officers: Allocation bodies for controlled areas, their chief allocation officers and allocation officers are recipients of powers and duties under Part 6 (regs 30-40). They administer the roster, make allocations, record job numbers, and cancel authorisations where appropriate (reg 36(4), reg 40).
Vehicle owners, drivers and police/authorised officers: Owners and drivers are recipients of consumer information (reg 46 requires provision of an information pamphlet and advice on choices) and may authorise towing using the Schedule 1 form. Police and authorised officers may require salvage actions, be given authority to direct towing and are recipients of job numbers (reg 36(3),(4)).
Businesses that share depots or are near proposed depot changes: Applications to alter specified depots must include impacts on existing accident towing businesses near the proposed depot (reg 18(3)(h)), and the Secretary must consult municipal councils (reg 18(4)(b),(5)).
Inspectors, authorised officers and the Secretary: Inspectors and authorised officers are empowered to inspect vehicles (reg 26), serve repair notices (reg 27), issue embargo notices under the Act (reg 55 and Schedule 4), and request records. The Secretary administers accreditations, imposes conditions (reg 14), allocates depot numbers (reg 21(6)), and may grant exemptions (reg 22).
Consequences for these parties include compliance costs (training, equipment, depot staffing, record systems), potential exclusions from rosters and controlled area allocations if conditions are not met (reg 33), fines and demerit point accrual (Part 8 and Schedules 2-3), and administrative review rights to VCAT for certain Secretary decisions (reg 34-35). The Regulations therefore regulate both firms (licence holders and operators) and individuals (drivers, depot managers), and they create discrete obligations towards vehicle owners and public authorities.
Key duties and rights
The Regulations create a number of specific duties and also preserve procedural rights.
Key duties
Accreditation, qualifications and training: Applicants must provide evidence of qualifications and tests as determined by the Secretary (reg 6, reg 8). Accredited persons must undertake training and testing as required (regs 10-13). The Secretary must publish determinations and consult in many circumstances (regs 7, 14).
Record‑keeping and availability: Licence holders must keep invoices, the sequential authority to tow forms, driver and manager accreditation details, and salvage photos linked to authorities to tow (reg 19(1)(a)-(e)). Records must be kept at the specified depot for at least one year, in English, and be produced to police or authorised officers on demand (reg 19(2)-(5)). Authorities to tow must be retained in hard copy (reg 20(2)).
Depot operation: Specified depots must be open and staffed 8.00 a.m.-5.00 p.m. Monday to Friday (excluding public holidays), contactable by telephone during those hours, display specified signage and be suitable for conducting business and record keeping (reg 21(1)-(4)). Licensed tow trucks must normally operate from and be usually based at the specified depot during those hours (reg 21(5)).
Equipment and maintenance: Tow trucks must meet minimum load and lifting capacities, carry specified tools and safety equipment, and have a lightboard meeting registration standards (reg 23). Equipment must be maintained in a safe and serviceable condition and maintenance records kept for two years (regs 23-24, 10(3)-(4)).
Rostering and attendance: Licence holders may apply for places on a road accident scene roster if they hold a regular licence and have a specified depot in the controlled area (reg 32). Allocation officers allocate sequentially (reg 36). Drivers of rostered tow trucks must take reasonable steps to attend within 30 minutes of authorisation and notify allocation bodies on arrival and departure (reg 37(1), (8)-(9)). Substitution is tightly constrained (reg 39).
Use of authorities and salvage documentation: Drivers must carry and use a bound book of authority to tow forms in serial order (reg 43(3)-(6)). Salvage operations require photographs showing condition and location (reg 43(9); reg 19(1)(e)).
Conduct at scenes and consumer rights: Drivers must remove debris and notify authorities of hazards (reg 45). Drivers must advise owners of their right to choose where the vehicle is delivered and provide an information pamphlet approved by the Secretary (reg 46). Drivers may not refuse salvage or towing when asked by police, authorised officers or the owner except in limited exceptions (reg 47).
Payment options: Accredited persons controlling storage must provide owners an opportunity to pay by cash, debit or credit card for outstanding charges (reg 48).
Key rights and procedural protections
Consultation and notice before Secretary imposes determinations or conditions: The Secretary must publish notice, consider submissions and publish determinations or conditions on the Department website unless the change is certified as not materially different (regs 7, 14).
Exemptions and applications: The Secretary may grant exemptions to specified depot requirements (reg 22) and may alter depot specifications on application from licence holders (reg 18). Application requirements and supporting documentation are specified (reg 18(3)-(4)).
Review by VCAT: A person affected by a Secretary decision under reg 33 (removal or suspension from a roster) may apply to VCAT for review (reg 34), and there is a 28 day window for such applications (reg 35).
Procedural safeguards on repair notices: The Secretary may withdraw or amend a repair notice (reg 27(4)-(5)).
Notification of demerit points and suspension: The Secretary must notify a person in writing when demerit points are recorded (reg 51) and prescribed particulars for suspension notices are set out (reg 52). Circumstances to cancel points are specified (reg 53).
These duties create ongoing operational obligations on businesses and drivers. The Regulations also embed administrative procedural rights (consultation, notice, VCAT review) and set out requirements for how the Secretary must communicate changes and suspensions.
Penalties and enforcement
Enforcement in the Regulations combines criminal penalties, infringement notices, administrative sanctions and inspectors’ powers.
Penalty framework
Penalty units and fee units: Many offences are expressed in penalty units or fee units. The endnotes specify the value of a penalty unit for 2025-26 at $203.51 and a fee unit at $16.81 (Endnotes under "Fee Units" and "Penalty Units"). The Regulations reference the Monetary Units Act 2004 and Sentencing Act 1991 for calculation details (endnotes).
Infringement scheme: Part 9 and Schedule 3 list prescribed infringement offences and their monetary penalties (Schedule 3, columns 3-4). Examples include 1.25 penalty units for failing to keep records (Sch 3 item 1) or higher unit penalties for serious breaches (e.g. 10 penalty units for operating without a licence, Sch 3 items 25-29).
Penalty amounts linked to demerit point consequences: Schedule 2 sets accident towing demerit points for specified offences (e.g. 4 points for operating without a licence, Sch 2 item 15). Accrued points can lead to suspension under the Act (Part 8 and reg 52 outlines notification of suspension).
Enforcement tools and processes
Authorised officers and inspectors: Authorised officers conduct inspections of tow trucks proposed to be specified (reg 26(3)), serve repair notices (reg 27), and may request records which licence holders must make available (reg 19(4)-(5)). Failure to comply attracts specified penalty units (reg 19(4)-(5) penalties).
Repair notices: If an authorised officer finds a tow truck unsafe, unsuitable or non‑compliant, they may serve a notice requiring specified fixes, and the truck must not be used for accident towing until fixed (reg 27(1)-(3)). The Secretary may withdraw or amend notices (reg 27(4)-(5)).
Embargo notices and seizure: Under reg 55 and Schedule 4, an inspector executing a search warrant may issue an embargo notice where seized items cannot be readily removed (referencing s 193 of the Act). The embargo prevents sale, lease, movement or other dealing with the item and contravention creates significant penalties and may render dealings void (Schedule 4 paragraphs 5-7).
Demerit point recording and suspension: The Secretary must notify persons whose demerit points have been recorded (reg 51). Prescribed particulars for suspension notices and content are set out (reg 52). Cancellation of points is limited to error, mistaken identity, or miscalculation (reg 53).
Roster sanctions: The Secretary must direct removal or suspension of an allocated place on a roster where statutory grounds exist (reg 33). The chief allocation officer must comply within one business day. Affected persons can seek review at VCAT (regs 34-35).
Criminal offences and higher penalties: Several offences are statutory offences under the Act and carry higher penalties (Schedule 3 cross‑references to ATSA sections such as s 6, s 7, s 8, s 9 and others), with some specified as 10 or 12 penalty units depending on the conduct (Sch 3 items 25-31, 35, 37-38, 63-64 among others).
Practical effects of enforcement choices
The Regulations combine low‑level infringement penalties for routine non‑compliance (small penalty unit amounts) with heavier penalties and demerit point consequences for serious breaches (operating without licences, unauthorised attendance at controlled areas, requesting repair work at scenes). This creates graduated incentives: administrative compliance for routine obligations and deterrence for major regulatory breaches.
Administrative levers (repair notices, embargoes, roster removal) can have immediate operational effects beyond pecuniary fines, because they can prevent use of tow trucks, deny access to controlled area work, or freeze assets.
Compliance risk is therefore both pecuniary and operational; enforcement uses a blend of fines, demerit points and administrative prohibitions targeted at preserving safety, order at accident scenes and integrity of allocation rosters.
How it interacts with other laws
The Regulations explicitly cross‑reference and interact with multiple other statutes, rules and administrative regimes. The text sets out specific points of interaction and delegation.
Direct cross‑references
Accident Towing Services Act 2007 (the Act): These Regulations are made under s 223 of the Act (reg 2) and implement many Act provisions: authorities to tow (reg 42 implementing s 142), demerit points (Part 8 implementing s 165 and related Act provisions), infringement notice authorisations (reg 54 and Schedule 3 implementing s 173), embargo notices (reg 55 implementing s 193), and various defined terms that refer back to the Act (reg 5).
Road Safety Act 1986 and Road Safety Road Rules 2017: Definitions such as driver licence and highway mirror the Road Safety Act (reg 5). Lightboard standards must meet standards for registration in the Road Safety (Vehicles) Regulations 2021 (reg 23(1)(h)(ii)). Regulation 28(2)(a) cross‑references rule 95(2) of the Road Safety Road Rules 2017 for driving in emergency stopping lanes.
Melbourne City Link Act 1995, EastLink Project Act 2004 and Peninsula Link Freeway provisions: Allocation officers must report allocations for accident scenes occurring on these designated roads to the relevant corporations or agents (reg 36(3)(a)-(c); reg 36(3)(ca) added for West Gate Tunnel tollway by 2025 amendment). The Regulations therefore coordinate with private or statutory road operators for specific road corridors.
Road Management Act 2004: The Regulations point to s 119A and other road management provisions as alternatives for where vehicles may be moved (reg 47(3)(c)).
Corporations Act and bankruptcy law: Grounds for roster removal include a licence holder being an undischarged bankrupt or corporate deregistration under the Corporations Act (reg 33(1)(g)-(h)).
Monetary Units Act 2004 and Sentencing Act 1991: Fees and penalties are expressed in fee units and penalty units; the endnotes explain conversion and values for 2025-26 (Endnotes on Fee Units and Penalty Units).
Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 1998: The text uses VCAT review mechanisms and specifies timeframes for applications under reg 34-35 (review of Secretary decisions).
Operational consequences of these interactions
Vehicle standards and lightboard requirements link tow truck equipment to vehicle registration rules, meaning non‑compliant registration regimes or Road Safety (Vehicles) Regulations standards can affect tow truck compliance (reg 23(1)(h)(ii)).
Allocations on designated tollways and major projects require liaison with statutory corporations or agencies for the relevant road (reg 36(3)). That creates coordination between private concessionaires and allocation bodies.
The interplay with bankruptcy and corporate deregistration law creates behavioural triggers: insolvency events can result in immediate roster removal (reg 33(1)(g)-(h)), which could be operationally significant for firms near insolvency.
The demerit point system is an internal administrative discipline but dovetails with Act powers to suspend accreditations and licences; the Secretary’s notifications (reg 51-52) and VCAT review rights (reg 34) are procedural intersections with administrative law.
Constraints on interpretation
Several Schedule descriptions are labelled “for convenience of reference only” and explicitly not intended to alter the legal character of an offence (Schedule 2 note; Schedule 3 note). The Regulations therefore provide descriptive labels without changing statutory elements.
The Regulations also incorporate examples and notes as part of the Statutory Rule (endnotes explain interpretation and the legal status of headings, examples and notes).
Overall, the Regulations embed towing regulation within a web of transport, vehicle, administrative and corporate law. Practitioners should map individual compliance obligations against registration rules (Road Safety), property or depot leases (local government controls and leases noted in reg 18(4)(c) example), insolvency regimes and VCAT review processes.
Amendment history
The Regulations consolidate earlier subordinate instruments and have been amended multiple times; the text documents the provenance and specific amendment instruments.
Initial and revocations
The Accident Towing Services Regulations 2019 were made on 10 December 2019 and commenced 14 December 2019 (reg 3; Endnotes). Regulation 4 revokes prior regulations: the Accident Towing Services Regulations 2008 (S.R. No. 169/2008) and several amendment regulations from 2010, 2012 and 2014 (reg 4(a)-(e)).
Amendments explicitly incorporated in the published version
Accident Towing Services Amendment Regulations 2019, S.R. No. 148/2019: made 17 December 2019, commenced 1 January 2020. Multiple regs and definitions were amended by this instrument; the Regulations record numerous instances where specific subregulations were amended by S.R. No. 148/2019 (see numerous marginal notes such as "Reg. 5 def. ... amended by S.R. No. 148/2019 reg. 4(Sch. 1 item 1(a))").
Accident Towing Services Amendment Regulations 2022, S.R. No. 128/2022: made 25 October 2022, commenced 31 October 2022. This instrument introduced changes including substitution of reg 39(1) and additions to Part 11 fees (regs 56-63) and amendments to Schedule 2 and Schedule 3 (see Table of Amendments and multiple marginal notes such as "Reg. 39(1) substituted by S.R. No. 128/2022 reg. 4(1)").
Accident Towing Services Amendment Regulations 2025, S.R. No. 97/2025: made 30 September 2025, commenced 30 September 2025. The published version incorporates these amendments as at 30 September 2025; specific amendments include updates to definitions such as "standards for registration" (reg 5 note) and insertion in reg 36(3)(ca) referring to West Gate Tunnel tollway agencies.
Documented amendment mechanics
The statutory note and endnotes record which specific subregulations and schedule items were amended by which statutory rule and identify itemised changes (see Table of Amendments in Endnotes 2, and the multiple "Reg. X amended by S.R. No. ..." annotations throughout the body).
The Regulations were published with explanatory details that list instruments and commencement dates, and note that the Regulations will sunset 10 years after making (10 December 2029) under the Subordinate Legislation Act 1994 (Endnote 1).
Implications for practice
The governing text as published is the version "incorporating amendments as at 30 September 2025". Practitioners need to track subsequent statutory rules post‑dating that consolidation for later changes. The Regulations themselves set out how determinations and conditions will be amended by the Secretary (regs 7 and 14) and provide that the Secretary may certify that changes are "less onerous or not materially different" to avoid re‑notice (regs 7(5), 14(6)).
Schedules and multiple regs have been amended across instruments: schedules (1-4) have recorded amendments by S.R. Nos 148/2019, 128/2022 and 97/2025. When advising clients, always confirm the consolidated text date and check for any statutory rules made after 30 September 2025.
The Regulations therefore are a living instrument with recorded and traceable amendments; the text itself contains cross‑references to the amending statutory rules, which should be consulted for the legislative history of specific provisions.
Litigation history
The Regulations as provided do not record any judicial decisions or cases. The document includes administrative review pathways but does not cite reported litigation.
VCAT review path: The Regulations give an express right to apply to the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal for review of certain Secretary decisions under reg 33 (removal or suspension from the roster) (reg 34). Time limits for VCAT applications are specified (reg 35).
Administrative remedies: The Secretary has powers to impose conditions, issue repair notices and grant or withdraw exemptions; the prescribed consultation, notice and review mechanisms in regs 7, 14, 27(4)-(5) and 33-35 create administrative record and reviewable decision points that are likely to be the subject of administrative law challenges if contested.
No cases named: The Regulations do not reference any decisions, judicial reviews, or litigation outcomes. The Schedules and endnotes contain no case law or precedent references.
Practical consequence for advisers
Absent published litigation in the text, the immediate routes for challenge are administrative (request for reasons under the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 1998, then VCAT review for particular decisions). Where a client faces roster removal, accreditation suspension or a Secretary decision imposing conditions, reg 34-35 provides the statutory starting point for review.
Because the text does not supply case law, advisers should look to VCAT and court databases for any administrative review or judicial review cases that post‑date this consolidated instrument. The Regulations anticipate typical procedural frameworks (statements of reasons, 28‑day windows for VCAT applications) that correspond to general Victorian administrative law practice.
In short, the consolidating text contains no litigation history; the principal redress avenue for affected persons is VCAT for specified decisions and ordinary administrative law remedies for others.
Gotchas
The Regulations contain a number of precise operational rules that create compliance traps if overlooked. These are concrete, prescriptive obligations with immediate operational or monetary consequences.
Depot attendance and contactability are strict and penalised
Specified depots must be open and staffed 8.00 a.m.-5.00 p.m. Monday-Friday (reg 21(1)) and contactable by telephone during those hours (reg 21(2)). Penalty: 20 penalty units for each of these contraventions (reg 21(1)-(2)). This is a fixed weekday office requirement; weekend-only operations do not meet the rule.
Certificate and address timing windows are short
Licence holders must return illegible/altered tow truck licence certificates and apply for replacement within 7 days of becoming aware (reg 15(1)). A change of address requires notifying the Secretary, returning the certificate and applying for amendment within 7 days (reg 15(2)). Failure attracts a 10 penalty unit penalty (reg 15).
Lost or destroyed certificates must be replaced within 7 days (reg 16(1)) under a 10 penalty unit sanction; the Secretary may require a specified form for the application (reg 16(2)).
Authority to tow bookkeeping is tightly constrained
Drivers must carry a bound book of authority to tow forms, in prescribed form, numbered in series and at least in duplicate (reg 43(3)), must use them in serial order (reg 43(5)), and must supply a copy to the person who authorised the tow (ATSA s 144, cross‑referenced in Schedule 2 items). Failure to have or use properly attracts penalties (reg 43(3)-(6); Schedule 3 items 20, 21, 57-59).
Salvage photo evidence is mandatory and linked to records
Drivers must photograph any salvaged vehicle at the scene (reg 43(9)), and licence holders must keep photographs linked to authorities to tow (reg 19(1)(e)). If an owner requests the photographs, the licence holder must provide them free of charge within a reasonable time (reg 19(6)).
Rostering and attendance timeframes are operational constraints
A rostered tow truck authorised under an allocation must attend within 30 minutes (reg 37(1)), and licence holders must take reasonable steps to ensure compliance (reg 37(2)). The roster is a sequential entitlement (reg 36(2)). Failure carries penalty units and demerit points (Schedule 2 items 8 and 19).
Substitution and cross‑licence limits
A substitute tow truck may attend only if it operates from the same depot and an allocation roster entitlement applies to that licence (reg 39(1)(a)-(b)). Practically, you cannot send an arbitrary truck from another depot to replace a rostered vehicle without meeting these conditions.
Lightboard and equipment specifications create both capital and operational costs
Lightboard requirements include the facsimile of the number plate and registration lamp functions (reg 23(1)(h)(ii)-(iii)) and are mandatory unless the tow truck lifts vehicles onto the tow truck (reg 23(2)). Non‑compliance carries penalties (reg 23(1)(h) penalty).
Payment method obligation for owners
Where outstanding charges exist at the storage facility, owners must be offered the opportunity to pay by cash, debit or credit card (reg 48(1)). Failure is a 20 penalty unit contravention (reg 48(1) penalty).
Exempt licence complications and transferred towing entitlements
Exempt tow truck licences and transferred towing entitlements are defined (reg 5). Applications for roster inclusion involving exempt licences must nominate a non‑exempt licence to which the entitlement should be applied (reg 32(2)). The administrative detail on exempt vs non‑exempt licences can be operationally significant for managing roster entitlement use.
Repair notice immediate prohibition
If an authorised officer serves a notice requiring repairs, the licence holder must not allow the tow truck to be used for accident towing until the matters are fixed (reg 27(3)). That is an immediate operational prohibition, not merely a fine.
Demerit points and accumulation risks
Scheme sets demerit point values for many routine offences (Schedule 2). Points are recorded when an infringement penalty is paid, unpaid with no objection, or following conviction (reg 50(1)-(2)). Accumulating points leads to suspension under the Act, and notices of recording must be sent (reg 51). Errors have a narrow fix (reg 53).
Administrative consultation exceptions
The Secretary can avoid full public notice for determinations or conditions that are certified as less onerous or not materially different (regs 7(5), 14(6)). This creates a rapid change path that may reduce industry notice in some circumstances.
Interaction with other corridors and agencies
For incidents on tollways and designated roads, allocation officers must report to the relevant corporations or agencies (reg 36(3)(a)-(d)), which may add operational liaison requirements and different modes of authorisation.
Each of these “gotchas” is a specific provision with textual support in the Regulations. Failing to map operational practice to these precise requirements carries both monetary and operational risk, including loss of roster access and embargoes.
How to comply
Compliance requires a mix of administrative systems, physical equipment, staff training and active administrative engagement. Below are concrete actions tied to the Regulations’ provisions.
Accreditation, training and renewal systems (regs 6-14)
Implement documented procedures to ensure all relevant personnel hold current accreditations (towing operator, depot manager, driver). Maintain a compliance register linking employees to accreditation numbers and expiry dates, because reg 11(1)(a) requires regular checks that drivers hold current driver accreditations.
Track Secretary determinations and conditions published on the Department website (reg 7(4), reg 14(4)) and have a process to respond to consultation notices when they appear (regs 7(1)-(2), 14(1)-(2)). Ensure readiness for ad hoc training/testing requirements (regs 10(2), 12, 13(1)).
For corporate applicants, gather and be ready to provide required evidence at application/renewal: company extract, criminal record checks for directors and nominated persons (reg 9(a)(i)-(iii)); equivalents apply for incorporated associations and other corporate forms (reg 9(b)-(c)).
Records and authority to tow controls (regs 19, 20, 42-43)
Maintain a bound book of authority to tow forms in the prescribed format (reg 43(3); Schedule 1). Use them in serial order, store them at the depot and ensure duplicate copies are made where required (reg 43(5)-(6)).
Implement a records management system that keeps invoices, authority forms, driver accreditation details and salvage photographs for at least one year at the specified depot and in English (reg 19(1)(a)-(e); reg 19(2)-(3)). Photographs must be clearly linked to the authority to tow (reg 19(1)(e)).
Ensure authorities to tow are kept in hard copy (reg 20(2)) and design procedures to provide copies of photographs free of charge to vehicle owners within a reasonable time (reg 19(6)).
Depot compliance and signage (reg 21, reg 18)
Ensure specified depots are open and staffed 8.00 a.m.-5.00 p.m. Monday-Friday and maintain a reliable telephone line during those hours (reg 21(1)-(2)). Display the licence holder name, depot number (if in a controlled area), business hours and phone number on the depot exterior (reg 21(3)(a)-(d)).
Keep evidence of right to conduct operations from the depot (council rates notice, lease) to support any depot alteration applications (reg 18(4)(c) example).
If seeking exemptions from depot rules, prepare reasoned submissions and be ready for the Secretary to impose conditions and consult other licence holders (reg 22(1)-(4)).
Tow truck equipment and maintenance (regs 23-29, reg 10(3)-(4))
Fit tow trucks to the specified load and lifting capacities and ensure dual tyres on the rear axle group and appropriate lifting devices (reg 23(1)(a)-(c)). Fit required safety equipment: broom, shovel, rubbish receptacle, fire extinguisher, warning lights and lightboard as specified (reg 23(1)(d)-(h)).
Maintain a two‑year inspection and maintenance log for each vehicle and associated equipment; keep records available for Secretary inspection within a reasonable time (reg 10(3)-(4)).
Implement pre‑shift checks and document warnings light use for accident scene proximate work (reg 28(1)), and ensure lightboards are secured and connected when towing behind a tow truck (reg 29).
Rostering and allocation compliance (Part 6 regs 30-40)
If seeking a roster place, confirm that the licence is regular and the depot is within the controlled area before applying (reg 32(1)). Maintain documentation of approvals and prompt notification to the chief allocation officer on roster approvals (reg 32(4)).
Implement operational protocols to respond to allocations: target arrival within 30 minutes of authorisation (reg 37(1)), immediate notification to the allocation body if unable to meet the 30 minute window (reg 37(4)), and ensure drivers notify arrival and departure and provide job numbers and vehicle details (reg 37(8)-(9)).
Ensure substitute tow trucks meet the same depot and entitlement requirements (reg 39). If authorisation is cancelled, ensure allocation body notifications and local traffic consideration procedures are followed (reg 40).
Scene conduct and consumer communications (regs 43, 45-48)
Train drivers in salvage procedures, debris removal obligations and hazard notification (regs 45(1)-(2)). Ensure drivers carry and provide the Secretary‑approved information pamphlet to owners and advise them of the right to nominate delivery location (reg 46).
Implement a payment acceptance policy at depots offering cash, credit and debit card options for outstanding charges (reg 48). Document attempts to accept payment and receipt issuance practices.
Administrative and incident response systems
Maintain an incident register that records any repair notices, embargoes or inspection interactions (reg 27, Schedule 4). Assign an officer to liaise with authorised officers and the Secretary and to monitor notices and Secretary publications for changes to conditions or determinations (regs 7, 14).
Monitor demerit points: track infringements, payments and objections because reg 50 records the dates on which demerit points are incurred. Prepare to respond to Secretary notices under reg 51 and to apply for review at VCAT where removal from a roster or suspension is at issue (regs 34-35).
Fees, licences and certificates (regs 15-17; Part 11)
Calendar annual licence fee payment at financial year start and track pro‑rata adjustments for licences issued after the start of the year (reg 17(3)-(4)). For regular licences with depots in controlled areas, consider instalment arrangements if cashflow demands (reg 17(5)).
For administrative transactions (substitution of specified tow truck, licence transfers, temporary permits, accreditation applications), budget for the prescribed application fees in Part 11 (regs 56-63) and follow Secretary’s application forms and processes.
Vehicle equipment checklist and maintenance log retained for two years.
Bound authority to tow books stored and serial control procedures.
Salvage photography procedure and photographic storage linked to job numbers.
Allocation response SOP with 30 minute attendance procedures.
Payment acceptance options at storage locations (card facilities).
Compliance calendar for licence fees, renewals, and Secretary publications.
Legal contacts for VCAT review and administrative appeals.
Following these concrete steps aligns operations with the textual obligations in the Regulations and mitigates both pecuniary and operational enforcement risk.
Section 9Additional information to accompany towing operator accreditations and renewals
62 Application fee—replacement certificate of accreditation 53
63 Application fee—tow truck trainee permit 53
Schedule 1—Authority to tow 54
Schedule 2—Accident towing demerit points 56
Schedule 3—Infringements 66
Schedule 4—Embargo notice 78
═════════════
Endnotes 80
1 General information 80
2 Table of Amendments 82
3 Explanatory details 83
Version No.004
Accident Towing Services Regulations 2019
S.R. No. 139/2019
Version incorporating amendments as at
30 September 2025
Part 1—Preliminary
1 Objectives
The objectives of these Regulations are—
(a) to facilitate the safe, timely and efficient provision of accident towing services and other related services; and
(b) to impose requirements on tow truck licence holders, accredited persons and others that advance the objective set out in section 4 of the Accident Towing Services Act 2007; and
(c) to ensure that the attendance of licensed tow trucks at road accident scenes in controlled areas is controlled and efficient; and
(d) to regulate the behaviour of tow truck drivers at road accident scenes; and
(e) to provide for accident towing demerit points for relevant prescribed offences; and
(f) to prescribe infringement offences and prescribe the penalties for those offences.
2 Authorising provision
These Regulations are made under section 223 of the Accident Towing Services Act 2007.
3 Commencement
These Regulations come into operation on 14 December 2019.
4 Revocations
The following Regulations are revoked—
(a) the Accident Towing Services Regulations 2008[1];
(b) the Accident Towing Services Amendment (Licence Fees) Regulations 2010[2];
(c) the Accident Towing Services Amendment Regulations 2012[3];
(d) the Accident Towing Services Amendment (Peninsula Link) Regulations 2012[4];
(e) the Accident Towing Services Amendment Regulations 2014[5].
5 Definitions
In these Regulations—
Reg. 5 def. of allocation officer amended by S.R. No. 148/2019 reg. 4(Sch. 1 item 1(a)).
allocation officer, in relation to the allocation body of a controlled area, means a person appointed by the Secretary under regulation 30(2);
Reg. 5 def. of chief allocation officer amended by S.R. No. 148/2019 reg. 4(Sch. 1 item 1(b)).
chief allocation officer, in relation to the allocation body of a controlled area, means the person appointed by the Secretary under regulation 30(1);
Reg. 5 def. of depot number amended by S.R. No. 148/2019 reg. 4(Sch. 1 item 1(c)).
depot number means the identification number allocated by the Secretary to a specified depot under regulation 21(6);
driver licence has the same meaning as in the Road Safety Act 1986;
exempt tow truck licence means a Melbourne licence that has been exempted from the requirement that a tow truck be specified in respect of the licence under section 27(1) of the Act;
highway has the same meaning as in the Road Safety Act 1986;
industry accreditation means—
(a) a towing operator accreditation; or
(b) a towing depot manager accreditation;
licence holder means a person who is the holder of a regular tow truck licence or a heavy tow truck licence;
lightboard means a lightboard that complies with regulation 23(1)(h);
non-exempt tow truck licence means a Melbourne licence that is not an exempt tow truck licence;
rostered tow truck in relation to a regular tow truck licence (the holder of which has been granted a place on the road accident scene roster for a controlled area) means—
(a) subject to paragraph (b), the tow truck specified in respect of the licence under section 10 of the Act; or
(b) in the case of a transferred towing entitlement, the tow truck specified in the non-exempt tow truck licence under section 10 of the Act;
Reg. 5 def. of standards for registration amended by S.R. No. 97/2025 reg. 4.
standards for registration has the same meaning as in the Road Safety (Vehicles) Regulations 2021[6];
the Act means the Accident Towing Services Act 2007;
tow truck licence certificate means the certificate given to the holder of a tow truck licence under section 24 of the Act;
transferred towing entitlement means an allocation roster entitlement applied to a non‑exempt tow truck licence that was previously applied to an exempt tow truck licence.
Part 2—Industry accreditation and driver accreditation
(1) The Secretary may make a determination as to qualifications to be required of, and tests to be passed by, an applicant for—
(a) an industry accreditation; or
(b) a tow truck driver accreditation; or
(c) the renewal of either accreditation.
(2) A qualification or test determined under subregulation (1) must be one that promotes the safe, timely, efficient and law abiding provision of accident towing services.
(3) Without limiting subregulation (1), qualifications may include formal training, informal training or prior work experience.
(1) Before making a determination under regulation 6, the Secretary must—
(a) cause a notice to be published in the Government Gazette and in a daily newspaper circulating generally throughout Victoria; and
(b) consider all comments and submissions received in response to the notice within the period specified in the notice.
(2) A notice under subregulation (1) must—
(a) outline the contents of the proposed determination; and
(b) state where a copy of the proposed determination may be obtained or inspected; and
(c) invite public comments or submissions within such time (being not less than 28 days from the publication of the notice) as is specified in the notice.
(4) If the Secretary makes a determination under regulation 6, the Secretary must immediately publish on a website maintained by the Department a list of those qualifications or tests.
(5) The Secretary is not required to cause a notice to be published under subregulation (1) if the Secretary certifies in writing that the proposed determination is less onerous or not materially different from a previous determination.
8 Information to accompany applications for accreditations and renewals
(1) An application for an industry accreditation or a tow truck driver accreditation or the renewal of either accreditation must be accompanied by evidence that the applicant holds the qualifications or has passed the tests (if any) determined by the Secretary under regulation 6(1).
(2) The Secretary must not approve an application for an industry accreditation or a driver accreditation or the renewal of either accreditation unless the Secretary is satisfied that the applicant has complied with subregulation (1).
9 Additional information to accompany towing operator accreditations and renewals
For the purposes of section 60(1)(c)(ii) of the Act, an application under section 59 of the Act for the grant or renewal of a towing operator accreditation must be accompanied by the following evidence—
(a) if the applicant is a company—
(i) a copy of a current company extract; and
(ii) a criminal record check in respect of each director of the company; and
(iii) if the nominated person is not a director—a criminal record check in respect of the nominated person;
(b) if the applicant is an incorporated association—
(i) the certificate of incorporation; and
(ii) the names of the directors at the time of the application; and
(iii) a criminal record check in respect of each director of the incorporated association; and
(iv) if the nominated person is not a director—a criminal record check in respect of the nominated person;
(c) if the applicant is a body corporate other than a company or incorporated association—
(i) a document that is evidence of the existence of the applicant; and
(ii) the names of all office-bearers at the time of the application; and
(iii) a criminal record check in respect of each office bearer; and
(iv) if the nominated person is not an office bearer—a criminal record check in respect of the nominated person.
10 Conditions of towing operator accreditation—training, testing, tow truck maintenance and other matters
(1) For the purposes of section 72(2) of the Act, the conditions specified in subregulations (2) to (5) apply to a towing operator accreditation.
(2) The holder of a towing operator accreditation must undergo training and testing as required by the Secretary from time to time in relation to the safe, timely, efficient and law abiding provision of accident towing services.
(3) The holder of a towing operator accreditation must ensure that a licensed tow truck and any associated equipment used in the operation of the accident towing service business by that person is regularly inspected and maintained to ensure that accident towing services are provided safely, reliably and efficiently.
(4) The holder of a towing operator accreditation must ensure that records relating to the inspection and maintenance of a licensed tow truck and associated equipment referred to in subregulation (3) are—
(a) kept for a period of 2 years from the date that the inspection or maintenance takes place; and
(b) made available to the Secretary within a reasonable time, if requested by the Secretary.
(5) The holder of a towing operator accreditation must ensure that the holder's certificate of accreditation is displayed at the specified depot so that it may be inspected by members of the public.
11 Conditions of towing operator accreditation—engagement of persons to drive tow trucks and manage accident towing service businesses
(1) For the purposes of section 72(2) of the Act, the holder of a towing operator accreditation who engages a person to drive a tow truck for the purposes of providing accident towing services and other related services must—
(a) ensure on a regular basis that the driver holds a current tow truck driver accreditation; and
(b) take reasonable steps to ensure that at all times when providing the services the driver—
(i) is technically competent to provide accident towing and related services; and
(ii) is sufficiently fit and healthy to provide accident towing and related services; and
(iii) acts in a manner that is safe, timely, efficient and law abiding; and
(c) take reasonable steps to ensure that the driver undergoes training and testing as required by the Secretary under regulation 13(1).
(2) The holder of a towing operator accreditation who engages a person to manage an accident towing service business operated by the holder of the towing operator accreditation must—
(a) ensure on a regular basis that the person holds a current towing depot manager accreditation; and
12 Condition of towing depot manager accreditation
For the purposes of section 72(2) of the Act, the holder of a towing depot manager accreditation must undergo training and testing as required by the Secretary from time
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