[2025] VSCA 333
General information, not legal advice.
Court of Appeal (Vic)
2025-12-17
Richards J, Ferguson J, Emerton J, Jane Dixon J, Louise Taylor J
Original judgment source is linked above.
1. The judge erred in ruling that the originating motion submitted for filing on 16 March 2024 with eFiling ID 396086 be refused.
2. The judge erred in failing to state the essential fact that the nominated three additional judges were all Aboriginal.
"... three specially appointed Associate Justices, being Irene Watson, a law professor from South Australia, Tony McAvoy SC, a barrister based in Sydney, and Justice Louise Taylor, a Judge of the Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory".
3. The judge erred in inferring that the plaintiff had suggested that the Chief Justice appoint Associate Justices:
"Further, the Chief Justice cannot appoint Associate Justices to the Court, even on a special or temporary basis. Appointments to the Supreme Court of Victoria are made by the Governor in Council.
But the document in question nowhere suggests the Chief Justice can or should "appoint Associate Justices" but merely give directions upon their appointment.
Under GROUNDS at the heading SYSTEMIC RACISM, the document states:
"2. (c) The Court has a duty to request Jaclyn Symes, the Attorney-General, to appoint as Justices for this special court three people from outside the State of Victoria and also to appoint First Peoples to these positions".
4. The judge erred in inferring that all specialist courts aka "specialist lists" and some general divisional courts were within the power of of the Supreme Court of Victoria even though there is no specific legislative enactment for those **specialist "**courts"/"lists"/"divisions"/"areas".
"Power to constitute a special court or tribunal resides with the Parliament of Victoria, not the Supreme Court."
See the tribunals set out in applicants Written Case signed 8 August 2024.
5. The judge erred in inferring that, absent such legislative enactment, any exercise of judicial power in any case in any court not specifically created by Parliament is valid.
See the Constitution (Supreme Court) Act 1989.
6. The judge's decision not to direct the registrar to file the application for leave to appeal was in and of itself an act of Aboriginal genocide
(i) causing Us serious mental harm with the intention to reject the document and knowledge of the consequence of such rejection within the meaning of Article 30 of the Statute of the International Criminal Court.
(ii) deliberately imposing on us conditions of life (including the condition of not being able to access your courts to stop and prevent Aboriginal genocide) likely to destroy Us in whole or in part with the intention to reject the document and knowledge of the consequence of such rejection within the meaning of Article 30 of the Statute of the International Criminal Court.
7. The judge erred in not being Aboriginal!!!.[4]
The Court has a duty to request Jaclyn Symes, the Attorney-General, to appoint as Justices for this special court three people from outside the State of Victoria and also to appoint First Peoples to these positions.
[1] I note that the Supreme Court (General Civil Procedure) Rules 2025 (the '2025 Rules') came into operation on 8 September 2025. The 2025 Rules apply 'to every civil proceeding commenced in the Court whether before, on or after the commencement date' (r 1.05(1)). The Rules have remained relevantly unchanged.
[2] Re Thorpe (No 2) [2024] VSC 408, [8].
[3] Re Thorpe (No 2) [2024] VSC 408, [9]-[10] (citations omitted).
[4] Footnotes and references omitted; emphasis in original.
[5] I have not addressed proposed grounds 6 and 7, which do not seek to engage with the judge's reasons, and which are entirely inappropriate and without merit.
[6] Whisprun Pty Ltd v Dixon [2003] HCA 48, [63] (Gleeson CJ, McHugh and Gummow JJ).
[7] Re Thorpe (No 2) [2024] VSC 408, [9].
[8] Re Thorpe (No 2) [2024] VSC 408, [9].
[9] The applicant also referred to 'twenty-two other "specialist" courts,' but these were not identified.
[10] As to which, see Re Thorpe [2024] VSCA 172 (McLeish JA); O'Bryan v Lindholm [2024] VSCA 130 (Kennedy, Walker and Macaulay JJA).
Re Thorpe (No 2) [2024] VSC 408 (Richards J)