Youth Justice Act 2024
240Hierarchy of options for sentencing
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240 Hierarchy of options for sentencing
(1) In sentencing a child for an indictable offence or a summary offence, the Children's Court may—
(a) dismiss the charge without a formal warning under section 243; or
(b) if satisfied that paragraph (a) is inappropriate in the circumstances, dismiss the charge with a formal warning under section 244; or
(c) if satisfied that paragraph (b) is inappropriate in the circumstances, impose a fine or make a good behaviour order; or
(d) if satisfied that paragraph (c) is inappropriate in the circumstances, make a community service order; or
(e) if satisfied that paragraph (d) is inappropriate in the circumstances, make a probation order; or
(f) if satisfied that paragraph (e) is inappropriate in the circumstances, make a youth supervision and support order; or
(g) if satisfied that paragraph (f) is inappropriate in the circumstances, make a youth control order; or
(h) if satisfied that paragraph (g) is inappropriate in the circumstances, make a youth justice custodial order.
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If the Children's Court is of the opinion that sentencing should be deferred, the Court may defer sentencing under section 222.
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Section 324 prevents the Children's Court from imposing a sentence of detention on a child who was under 14 years of age at the time of the offending unless the offence is a Category A serious youth offence, a Category B serious youth offence or any other offence the Court considers to be a serious and violent offence and the Court is reasonably satisfied that the child presents a serious risk to community safety.
(2) The sentences of a fine and a good behaviour order are at the same level and either of those sentences may be imposed on a child for an offence without the Children's Court considering whether the other is inappropriate.
(3) In addition to any sentence referred to in subsection (1), the Children's Court may order a child—
(a) to make restitution or pay compensation in accordance with section 329; or
(b) to pay costs.
(4) The Children's Court must not make an order referred to in subsection (3) a special condition of another sentence.
(5) If under any Act other than this Act a court is authorised on a conviction for an offence—
(a) to make an order with respect to any property or thing the subject of or in any way connected with the offence; or
(b) to impose any disqualification or like penalty on the person convicted—
the Children's Court, if it finds a child guilty of that offence, may make any such order or impose any such disqualification or penalty despite the child not being convicted of the offence.