5JBMeaning of asset‑test exempt income stream—life expectancy income streams

5JB Meaning of asset‑test exempt income stream—life expectancy income streams

(1) An income stream provided to a person is also an asset‑test exempt income stream for the purposes of this Act if: (a) the following criteria are satisfied: (i) the income stream’s commencement day happens before 20 September 2007; (ii) subsection (1A) applies; or (b) subsection (1B) applies. No determination under subsection (3) (1A) This subsection applies if: (aa) the person to whom the income stream is being provided is: (i) the primary beneficiary; or (ii) the primary beneficiary’s reversionary partner (if any) on the day of the primary beneficiary’s death; and (a) the income stream is an income stream arising under a contract, or governing rules, that meet the requirements of subsection (2) and the Commission has not made a determination under subsection (3) in respect of the income stream; and (b) subject to subsections (1C), (1D) and (1E), the Commission is satisfied that, in relation to an income stream provided by a class of provider specified by the Commission for the purposes of this paragraph, there is in force a current actuarial certificate that states that the actuary is of the opinion that, for the financial year in which the certificate is given, there is a high probability that the provider of the income stream will be able to pay the income stream as required under the contract or governing rules; and (c) the Commission is satisfied that the requirements of subsection (2) have been given effect to from the commencement day of the income stream; and (d) in the case of an income stream acquired before 20 September 2004 that is provided to a primary beneficiary’s reversionary beneficiary—the remaining term (in years) of the income stream is equal to the life expectancy (in years) of the primary beneficiary’s reversionary beneficiary.

Note 1: For paragraph (aa), reversionary partner is defined in subsection (7).

Note 2: For paragraph (b), financial year means a period of 12 months commencing on 1 July: see the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.

Determination under subsection (4) (1B) This subsection applies if the Commission has made a determination under subsection (4) in respect of the income stream. Guidelines relating to actuarial certificates (1C) The Commission may determine, by legislative instrument, guidelines to be complied with when determining whether an actuarial certificate is in force. Exception to paragraph (1A)(b) (1D) If, on 30 June in a financial year, an actuarial certificate referred to in paragraph (1A)(b) is in force in relation to an income stream, then paragraph (1A)(b) does not apply in relation to the next financial year (the later year) for the period: (a) beginning on 1 July of the later year; and (b) ending at the earlier of the following: (i) the start of the first day in the later year on which any actuarial certificate is given to the Commission in relation to that income stream; (ii) the end of the period of 26 weeks beginning on 1 July of the later year. One certificate a financial year (1E) For the purposes of paragraph (1A)(b), if an actuarial certificate is given to the Commission in a financial year in relation to an income stream, then any actuarial certificate given to the Commission later in that financial year in relation to that income stream has no effect. Requirements of contract/governing rules for provision of income stream (2) A contract, or the governing rules, for the provision of an income stream to a person meets the requirements of this subsection if the contract or governing rules specify: (a) the income stream’s term, which must comply with subsection (2B), (2C) or (2E); and (aa) that payments under the income stream are to be made at least annually during the income stream’s term; and (b) the total amount of the payments that may be made under the income stream in the first year after the commencement day of the income stream (not taking commuted amounts into account); and (c) that the total amount of the payments that may be made under the income stream in any other year (not taking commuted amounts into account) may not fall below the total amount of the payments made under the income stream in the immediately preceding year (the previous total), and may not exceed the previous total: (i) if subparagraph (ii) does not apply—by more than 5% of the previous total; or (ii) if the index number for the second last quarter before the day on which the first of those payments is to be made (recent index number) exceeds the index number for the same quarter in the immediately preceding year (base index number) by more than 4% of the base index number—by more than such percentage of the previous total as is worked out under the formula: (d) if the income stream is purchased by or for the primary beneficiary—that the first payment under the income stream relates to the period commencing on the day of that purchase; and (e) if the income stream is not purchased, but acquired, by or for the primary beneficiary—that the first payment under the income stream relates to the period commencing on the day of that acquisition; and (f) if the income stream is not a defined benefit income stream—that the amount paid as the purchase price for the income stream is wholly converted into income; and (g) that the income stream has no residual capital value; and (h) that the income stream cannot be commuted except: (i) if the income stream is a non‑commutation funded income stream and the commutation is made within 6 months after the commencement day of the income stream; or (ii) if the payment resulting from the commutation is transferred directly to the purchase of another income stream that is an asset‑test exempt income stream; or (iii) if the primary beneficiary’s reversionary partner (if any) on the day of the primary beneficiary’s death survives the primary beneficiary—on or after the partner’s death; or (iv) if subparagraph (iii) does not apply—on or after the primary beneficiary’s death; or (ivaa) to the extent necessary to cover any superannuation contributions surcharge relating to the income stream; or (iva) to the extent necessary to give effect to an entitlement of the person’s partner or former partner under a payment split under Part VIIIB of the Family Law Act 1975; or (ivb) to the extent necessary to give effect to an order under Part VIIIAA of the Family Law Act 1975; or (ivc) to the extent necessary in order to comply with section 136‑80 in Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953; or (vi) to the extent necessary to pay a hardship amount; and (i) that the income stream cannot be transferred except on death; and (j) that neither the capital value of the income stream, nor the income from it, can be used as security for a borrowing; and (k) that, if the income stream reverts, it must not have a reversionary component greater than the benefit that was payable immediately before the reversion; and (l) that, if the income stream is commuted, the commuted amount must not be greater than the benefit that was payable immediately before the commutation.