Tax table for individuals employed in the horticultural or shearing industry
Schedule 2 - Tax table for individuals employed in the horticultural or shearing industry
This document is a withholding schedule made by the Commissioner of Taxation in accordance with sections 15-25 and 15-30 of Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953 (TAA). It applies to withholding payments covered by sections 12-35 of Schedule 1 to the TAA.
■ Use the Withholding look-up tool to quickly work out the amount to withhold (XLSX, 56KB).
You should use this table if you make payments to individuals in the horticultural industry who:
■ work in any process associated with the production, cultivation or harvest of a horticultural crop
■ perform the process on the grower’s property
■ do not work for the same grower for a continuous period exceeding six months
■ have given you a valid Tax file number declaration and have claimed the tax-free threshold.
Also, use this table if you make payments to individuals in the shearing industry such as shearers, crutchers, wool classers, cooks, shed hands and pressers who:
■ have given you a valid Tax file number declaration (NAT 3092) and have claimed the tax-free threshold
■ do not work for the same employer for a continuous period exceeding six months.
For all other circumstances use the relevant PAYG withholding weekly or fortnightly tax table.
■ You can download a printable version of Tax table for individuals employed in the horticultural or shearing industry (NAT 1013, 518KB) in Portable Document Format (PDF).
If you employ individuals under the Seasonal labour mobility program this tax table does not apply. For these individuals you are required to withhold at 15%.
For more information about the program, refer to:
If you employ individuals under a working holiday makers visa you must use the Tax table for working holiday makers.
To work out the amount you need to withhold you must
Input your employees total earnings into the [Withholding look-up tool (XLSX, 56KB)](https://www.ato.gov.au/uploadedFiles/Content/MEI/downloads/Schedule-2-horticultural-shearing-industry-tax-table-2017-18.xls).
Use the appropriate column to find the correct amount to withhold
- column 2 if the resident employee has given you a TFN
- column 3 if the resident employee has not given you a TFN
- column 4 if the foreign resident employee has given you a TFN
- column 5 if the foreign resident employee has not given you a TFN.
| ExampleAn employee has earnings of $231.50.To work out the correct amount to withhold, ignore cents, input $231 into the Withholding look-up tool (XLSX, 56KB).If the employee is:■ a resident employee and has given you a TFN use column 2 to find the correct amount to withhold ($30)■ a resident employee and has not given you a TFN use column 3 to find the correct amount to withhold ($108)■ a foreign employee and has given you a TFN use column 4 to find the correct amount to withhold ($75)■ a foreign employee and has not given you a TFN use column 5 to find the correct amount to withhold ($103). |
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Resident employees
The standard rate of withholding of 13% applies if an employee has given you a valid TFN and you withhold amounts using the figures shown in column 2 of the Withholding look-up tool (XLSX, 56KB).
If the employee has not given you a valid TFN, you must withhold amounts using the figures shown in column 3 of the Withholding look-up tool (XLSX, 56KB).
If your employee has answered no to the question ‘Are you an Australian resident for tax purposes?’ on their Tax file number declaration, you will need to use the foreign resident tax rates.
■ If they have given you a valid TFN, you must withhold amounts using the figures shown in column 4 of the Withholding look-up tool (XLSX, 56KB).
■ If they have not given you a valid TFN, you must withhold at 45% using the figures in column 5 of the Withholding look-up tool (XLSX, 56KB).
Foreign residents cannot claim tax offsets to reduce withholding. If your foreign resident employee has claimed a tax offset on the Withholding declaration, don’t make any adjustments to the amount you withhold.
Pay period
The rates in this tax table apply irrespective of the pay period.
The withholding amounts shown in this table can be expressed in mathematical form.
If you have developed your own payroll software package, you can use the formulas and coefficients outlined below.
■ y is the amount to be withheld expressed in dollars
■ x is earnings for the pay period, ignoring any cents
■ a is the value of the coefficient as shown in table A.
Table A: Resident or foreign resident rate
| Resident – a | Foreign resident – a | |
|---|---|---|
| Tax file number | 0.13 | 0.325 |
| No tax file number | 0.47 | 0.45 |
The withholding amounts calculated as a result of applying the above formulas should be rounded to the nearest dollar. Results ending in 50 cents are rounded to the next higher dollar. Do this rounding directly – that is, do not make a preliminary rounding to the nearest cent.
Software written in accordance with the formulas in this tax table should be tested for accuracy against the Withholding look-up tool (XLSX, 56KB). The results obtained when using the coefficients in this table may differ slightly from the Withholding look-up tool. The differences result from the rounding of components.
Tax file number declarations
The answers your employees provide on their Tax file number declaration determine the amount you need to withhold from their payments. A Tax file number declaration applies to any payments made after you receive the declaration. If you receive an updated declaration from an employee, it will override the previous one.
If an employee does not give you a valid Tax file number declaration within 14 days of starting an employer/employee relationship, you must complete a Tax file number declaration with all available details of the employee and send it to us.
You must withhold 47% from any payment you make to a resident employee and 45% from a foreign resident employee (ignoring any cents), if all of the following apply:
If an employee states at question 1 of the Tax file number declaration they have lodged a Tax file number – application or enquiry for individuals with us, they have 28 days to provide you with their TFN.
If the employee has not given you their TFN within 28 days, you must withhold 47% from any payment you make to a resident employee and 45% from a foreign resident employee (ignoring any cents) unless we tell you not to.
Varying your PAYG withholding
If your employee believes that, for their circumstances, the amount you withhold will be too much, they may apply to us for a variation to reduce the amount of withholding.
For more information, refer to Varying your PAYG withholding.