What this does: This order cancels a previous customs duty exemption (called a 'tariff concession') for industrial equipment used to manufacture ethanol.
Who it affects: Businesses importing ethanol production plants, specifically equipment sets that include fermenters, distillers, dehydrators, millers, and centrifuges (falling under customs classification 8419.89.90).
The change: From 27 July 2011, importers must pay customs duties on this equipment. Previously, the goods could be imported duty-free under 'Tariff Concession Order 0707227', which was granted in 2007.
Why it matters: This removes a significant cost saving for companies setting up or expanding ethanol production facilities in Australia, as the tax exemption no longer applies.