Commonwealth act

Productivity Commission Act 1998

In ForceCTH

Jurisdiction

Commonwealth

Act Number

14 of 1998

Collection

act

Plain English Summary

6/10 complexity

What is this law about?

This Act creates the Productivity Commission — an independent federal government body that researches and advises on economic policy, industry regulation, and productivity across Australia. Think of it as the government's official 'how can we run the economy better?' think-tank.

Who does it affect?

Businesses and industries — the Commission can investigate and report on rules and assistance affecting them
Consumers — the Commission must consider consumer interests in its work
Government agencies and businesses — particularly those subject to 'competitive neutrality' rules (meaning government-owned businesses shouldn't get unfair advantages over private competitors)
Anyone who participates in a Commission inquiry — you may be summoned to give evidence, produce documents, or make submissions
Workers and communities — employment, regional development, and social impacts must be considered
Indigenous Australians — at least one Commissioner must have experience with Indigenous communities and policies

What does the Commission actually do?

Holds public inquiries — when the Minister asks it to investigate a topic (e.g., aged care, housing, competition policy), the Commission gathers public submissions, holds hearings, and writes a report that must be tabled in Parliament

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Current sections

Direct links to the current provisions in Productivity Commission Act 1998.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation (legislation.gov.au), CC BY 4.0.