Sch 2Resource assessment, land use decisions

Schedule 2 Resource assessment, land use decisions and approval processes

1. The parties agree that the concept of ecologically sustainable development should be used by all levels of Government in the assessment of natural resources, land use decisions and approval processes.
2. The parties agree that it is the role of government to establish the policy, legislative and administrative framework to determine the permissibility of any land use, resource use or development proposal having regard to the appropriate, efficient and ecologically sustainable use of natural resources (including land, coastal and marine resources).
3. The parties agree that policy, legislative and administrative frameworks to determine the permissibility of land use, resource use or development proposals should provide for: (i) the application and evaluation of comparable, high quality data which are available to all participants in the process; (ii) the assessment of the regional cumulative impacts of a series of developments and not simply the consideration of individual development proposals in isolation; (iii) consideration of the regional implications, where proposals for the use of a resource affect several jurisdictions; (iv) consultation with affected individuals, groups and organisations; (v) consideration of all significant impacts; (vi) mechanisms to resolve conflict and disputes over issues which arise during the process; (vii) consideration of any international or national implications.
4. The development and administration of the policy and legislative framework will remain the responsibility of the States and Local Government. The Commonwealth has an interest in ensuring that these frameworks meet its responsibilities and interests as set out in this Agreement. The Commonwealth will continue to co-operate with the States in agreed programs.

National Environment Protection Council (Northern Territory) Act 1994 42 5. Within the policy, legislative and administrative framework applying in each State, the use of natural resources and land, remain a matter for the owners of the land or resources, whether they are Government bodies or private persons. 6. To ensure that State land and resource use planning processes properly address matters of Commonwealth interest, a State may refer its land and resource use planning system and its development approval process to the Commonwealth for a preliminary view, as to whether its system or process can be accredited as accommodating Commonwealth interests. In the event that the Commonwealth is of the view that the processes are inadequate to accommodate the Commonwealth interest, then the State will consider whether it wishes to review and modify the systems and processes and will consult with the Commonwealth on terms of reference for such a review. 7. A State will consult Local Government where appropriate, when undertaking any review of its land and resource use planning systems and/or development approval processes pursuant to this Agreement. 8. Where the Commonwealth has accredited a system or process within a State, the Commonwealth will give full faith and credit to the results of that system or process when exercising Commonwealth responsibilities. 9. Within twelve months of the execution of this Agreement, the parties agree to reconsider the matters contained in this Schedule with a view to incorporating any relevant findings of the ecologically sustainable development process.