Motor Accidents Act 1988
74Contributory negligence—generally
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74 Contributory negligence—generally
74 Contributory negligence—generally
(1) The common law and enacted law as to contributory negligence apply to claims in respect of motor accidents, except as provided by this section.
(2) A finding of contributory negligence shall be made in the following cases:
(a) where the injured person or deceased person has been convicted of an offence in relation to the motor accident under:
(i) section 9 of the Road Transport (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999, or
(ii) section 12 of Road Transport (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999,
(iii) (Repealed)
unless the plaintiff satisfies the court that the concentration of alcohol in the person’s blood or the alcohol or other drug, as the case requires, involved in the commission of the offence did not contribute in any way to the accident,
(b) where:
(i) the injured person (not being a minor) or the deceased person was, at the time of the motor accident, a voluntary passenger in or on a motor vehicle, and
(ii) the driver’s ability to drive the motor vehicle was impaired as a consequence of the consumption of alcohol or any other drug and the injured person or the deceased person was aware, or ought to have been aware, of the impairment,
(c) where the injured person (not being a minor) or the deceased person was, contrary to the requirements of regulations made under the Road Transport (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999, not wearing a seat belt as required by those regulations at the time of the motor accident,
(d) where the injured person or the deceased person was, at the time of the motor accident, contrary to the requirements of regulations made under the Road Transport (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999, not wearing a protective helmet.
(3) The damages recoverable in respect of the motor accident shall be reduced by such percentage as the court thinks just and equitable in the circumstances of the case.