Marine Orders - Part 32: Cargo Handling Equipment, Issue 2 (Order No. 14 of 1997)
Appendix 14Appendix 14
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Appendix 14
Requirements for specialised handling systems
1.1 A specialised handling system shall not be used in loading or unloading a ship, unless the person in charge has ensured that appropriate safety precautions are given effect in and near the area of operation of the system to protect all persons against accidental injury arising from its use.
1.2 For the purpose of 1.1, appropriate safety precautions include:
(a) fencing, approximately one metre high, of wooden hurdles or rope stretched taut to be placed on shore at least 3 metres from, and on each side of, the path of the load, such that the fenced area extends far enough from the ship's side to ensure that persons do not inadvertently pass under suspended or swinging loads;
(b) where ropes are used for fencing, strips of coloured material to be placed at 2 metre intervals;
(c) a warning notice approximately one metre by 500 mm clearly marked 'BEWARE—CARGO PASSING OVERHEAD—NO ENTRY' in prominent lettering to be placed both on the ship and on the shore in conspicuous and adequately illuminated positions;
(d) the working area in the ship's cargo space or spaces and on shore to be sufficient to permit persons to move to a place of safety while a load is being hoisted or landed; and
(e) access to the ship to be provided clear of the fenced area.
1.3 A specialised handling system must not be used in loading or unloading a ship, unless there is made available to the person in charge, the manufacturer's specification and operating instructions, including:
(a) details of the manner by which the safe working load has been established and the safety factor used;
(b) a description of the method by which cargo should be handled and the mode of operation of any control mechanisms, including the means for cutting off power in an emergency; and
(c) any limitations on the use of the equipment or any of its component parts,
and, unless the system is operated in the manner prescribed by, and within the limitations of, the manufacturer's specification and instructions.
1.4 A specialised handling system controlled externally by light, sound or radio signals, without direct mechanical connection, must not be used in loading or unloading without the approval of the Chief Marine Surveyor.
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