Macquarie Island Toothfish Fishery Management Plan 2006
made under section 17 of the
Fisheries Management Act 1991
Compilation No. 6
Compilation date: 14 October 2024
Includes amendments: F2024L01167
About this compilation
This compilation
This is a compilation of the Macquarie Island Toothfish Fishery Management Plan 2006 that shows the text of the law as amended and in force on 14 October 2024 (the compilation date).
The notes at the end of this compilation (the endnotes) include information about amending laws and the amendment history of provisions of the compiled law.
Uncommenced amendments
The effect of uncommenced amendments is not shown in the text of the compiled law. Any uncommenced amendments affecting the law are accessible on the Register (www.legislation.gov.au). The details of amendments made up to, but not commenced at, the compilation date are underlined in the endnotes. For more information on any uncommenced amendments, see the Register for the compiled law.
Application, saving and transitional provisions for provisions and amendments
If the operation of a provision or amendment of the compiled law is affected by an application, saving or transitional provision that is not included in this compilation, details are included in the endnotes.
Editorial changes
For more information about any editorial changes made in this compilation, see the endnotes.
Modifications
If the compiled law is modified by another law, the compiled law operates as modified but the modification does not amend the text of the law. Accordingly, this compilation does not show the text of the compiled law as modified. For more information on any modifications, see the Register for the compiled law.
Self-repealing provisions
If a provision of the compiled law has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law, details are included in the endnotes.
Contents
Part 1 Introduction
1 Name of Management Plan
3 Definitions
4 Origin of geographical coordinates
5 Objectives (Act s 17 (5))
6 Measures by which the objectives are to be attained (Act s 17 (5))
7 Performance criteria against which measures taken may be assessed (Act s 17 (5))
8 Bycatch (Act s 17 (6D))
9 Fishery assessment plan
Part 2 Total allowable catch
Section 1 - Macquarie Island Toothfish Fishery Management Plan 2006 - Macquarie Island Toothfish Fishery Management Plan 2006 | Zoe
10 Reference points
11 Determination of total allowable catch and other catch limits
Part 3 Right to fish in the fishery
12 Who may fish in the fishery
13 Quantity of fish that may be taken
14 Overcatch
15 Right to use a boat for scientific research
Part 4 Statutory fishing rights
Division 4.1 Registration of eligible persons for grant of statutory fishing rights
16 Conditions for registration (Act s 26)
Division 4.2 Grant of statutory fishing rights
17 Provisional grants (Act s 23)
18 Request for grant of statutory fishing rights after provisional grant (Act s 31)
19 Request for grant of statutory fishing right ─ successful tender
20 Certificate showing grant (Act s 22 (2))
Division 4.3 Nomination of boat
21 Nomination of boat
Part 5 Fishing in the fishery
Division 5.1 Obligations of holders of statutory fishing rights
27 Environmental requirements
29 Other obligations of holders of statutory fishing rights
Part 6 Miscellaneous
32 Delegation
33 Agents
34 Notices
Part 7 Transitional
35 Transitional
Schedule 1 Fishery area
Endnotes
Endnote 1—About the endnotes
Endnote 2—Abbreviation key
Endnote 3—Legislation history
Endnote 4—Amendment history
Part 1 Introduction
1 Name of Management Plan
This Management Plan is the Macquarie Island Toothfish Fishery Management Plan 2006.
3 Definitions
In this Management Plan:
Act means the Fisheries Management Act 1991.
acting for a person means acting with the consent of, and on behalf of, the person.
agent, of the holder of a statutory fishing right, means:
(a) a person responsible for the affairs and property of the holder under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory, including a receiver, liquidator, trustee or guardian of the holder, or an executor or administrator of the holder’s estate; or
(b) a person appointed as the holder’s agent under section 33.
approved form means the form approved by AFMA for the purposes of the section in which the term is used.
bycatch means the incidental catch of marine life other than Patagonian toothfish.
certificate, for a statutory fishing right, means a certificate given under subsection 22 (2) of the Act as evidence of the grant of the statutory fishing right.
eligible person means a person who is registered as an eligible person for a grant of a statutory fishing right under section 26 of the Act.
fishery means the Macquarie Island Toothfish Fishery.
fishery area means the area described in Schedule 1.
fishery observer means a person who is authorised by AFMA to carry out the functions of a fishery observer under this Management Plan.
fishing year means the period determined by AFMA.
identification code, for a boat, means the identification code allocated by AFMA to the boat under section 80 of the Fisheries Management Regulations 2019.
MAC means the Management Advisory Committee established under section 54 of the Fisheries Administration Act 1991.
Macquarie Island Toothfish Fishery means fishing for Patagonian toothfish in the fishery area.
nominated boat, for a holder of statutory fishing rights, means a boat whose details are entered in the Register, under section 45 of the Act, as the nominated boat for the holder of the rights.
Patagonian toothfish means fish of the species Dissostichus eleginoides.
quota, for a statutory fishing right, means the amount of Patagonian toothfish that may be taken, in a fishing year, under the right.
Note For the determination of the quota for a statutory fishing right, see subsection 13 (3).
RAG means the Resource Assessment Group established by AFMA to provide advice in relation to the research needs, stock status, environment and economics of Southern Ocean fisheries.
statutory fishing right means a right to take, from the fishery area, in each fishing year, a particular proportion of the total allowable catch of Patagonian toothfish.
total allowable catch, for Patagonian toothfish, means the total weight of fish of that species that may be taken under statutory fishing rights in a fishing year by fishing in the fishery area, as determined by AFMA under section 11.
Note Unless otherwise stated, a term used in this Management Plan and in the Act has the same meaning in this Management Plan as it has in the Act. The following terms are defined in subsection 4 (1) of the Act:
Note: AFMA
Note: AFZ
Note: Australian boat
Note: coastal waters
Note: fish
Note: fishing
Note: fishing permit
Note: officer
Note: Panel
Note: precautionary principle
Note: processing
Note: Register
Note: scientific permit
Note: statutory fishing right
Note: take.
4 Origin of geographical coordinates
The origin of geographical coordinates used in this Management Plan is the Geodetic Datum Australia 1994 (GDA94).
5 Objectives (Act s 17 (5))
The objectives of this Management Plan are:
(a) to manage the fishery efficiently and cost‑effectively for the Commonwealth; and
(b) to ensure that the exploitation of the resources of the fishery and the carrying on of any related activities are conducted in a manner consistent with the principles of ecologically sustainable development and the exercise of the precautionary principle, and in particular, the need to have regard to the impact of fishing activities on non‑target species and the long‑term sustainability of the marine environment; and
(c) to maximise economic efficiency in the exploitation of the resources of the fishery; and
(d) to ensure AFMA’s accountability to the fishing industry and to the Australian community in management of the resources of the fishery; and
(e) to reach Government targets for the recovery of the costs of AFMA in relation to the fishery; and
(f) to ensure, through proper conservation and management, that the living resources of the AFZ are not endangered by over‑exploitation; and
(g) to achieve the best use of the living resources of the AFZ; and
(h) to ensure that conservation and management measures in the fishery implement Australia’s obligations under international agreements that deal with fish stocks, and other relevant international agreements.
6 Measures by which the objectives are to be attained (Act s 17 (5))
The measures by which the objectives of this Management Plan are to be attained include the following:
(a) undertaking an annual evaluation of the services required to manage the fishery (including, for example, management, enforcement, compliance, register maintenance, data collection, research and consultation services);
(b) revising the number, range and cost of those services evaluated under paragraph (a) as shown to be necessary by the evaluation;
(c) determining reference points for maintaining an ecologically sustainable stock of Patagonian toothfish;
(d) setting the total allowable catch for Patagonian toothfish for the fishery and, each year in the fishery, as needed, to manage the species, taking account of information from the RAG and the MAC on appropriate harvest levels;
(e) if any stocks of target or bycatch species are considered depleted, implementing a strategy to meet stock recovery targets;
(f) granting statutory fishing rights for the fishery to eligible persons;
(g) limiting the number of boats operating in the fishery to 3 initially;
(h) developing and implementing a management strategy to ensure that fishing is conducted in an ecologically sustainable way;
(i) developing and implementing a 5‑year strategic research program to support assessment and management of the fishery and reviewing the program annually;
(k) ensuring that a fishery assessment plan is developed and reviewed in accordance with section 9;
(l) monitoring the impact of fishing on Patagonian toothfish, species that are caught as bycatch, ecologically‑related species and the marine environment, and implementing any related strategies that are necessary to ensure the sustainability of those species and the marine environment, and to ensure that bycatch limitations are not exceeded;
(m) continually evaluating the mechanisms that have been put into place to monitor fishing against statutory fishing rights and the total allowable catch, and modifying those mechanisms, as necessary, to improve the monitoring;
(n) periodically checking the accuracy and consistency of information kept in relation to the fishery;
(o) issuing directions prohibiting the use of the fishery, or part of the fishery, during specified periods, telling the holders of statutory fishing rights about those directions, and requiring the holders to comply with the directions;
(p) implementing long‑term management arrangements that pursue economic efficiency for the fishery;
(q) periodically evaluating whether the range and extent of management services provided by AFMA are consistent with cost‑effective management;
(r) preparing an annual budget of costs associated with managing the fishery, and setting and collecting levies and fees for the fishery;
(s) developing management measures each year including measures having regard for the conservation measures developed by the Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources;
(t) implementing the management measures mentioned in paragraph (s) by imposition of appropriate conditions on statutory fishing rights or by appropriate legislative means.
7 Performance criteria against which measures taken may be assessed (Act s 17 (5))
(1) The performance criteria against which the measures taken may be assessed are:
(a) that AFMA includes in its annual report details of the range and cost of services provided by AFMA in that year; and
(b) that AFMA’s management of the fishery is assessed periodically and is acknowledged by government and key stakeholders to be pursuing a cost‑effective service; and
(c) that Patagonian toothfish population numbers must not fall below the sustainable reference point set; and
(d) that a total allowable catch is set for Patagonian toothfish for each fishing year, and that (unless provision is made for corresponding reductions in subsequent years) the amount of fish that may be taken in a fishing year is not exceeded in the year; and
(e) that statutory fishing rights are granted to eligible persons; and
(f) that no more than 3 boats operate in the fishery at any time unless AFMA has authorised more; and
(g) that effective strategies are in place to ensure that stocks of any depleted fish resources are being rebuilt; and
(h) that the catch of species other than Patagonian toothfish is reduced to, or kept at, a minimum, and below a level that will allow stocks of the other species to be maintained at ecologically‑sustainable levels; and
(i) that cost‑effective and high quality research is carried out in relation to the fishery in accordance with a 5‑year strategic research plan, the results of which are:
(i) included in the assessment process of the fishery; and
(ii) published in the assessment reports of the fishery; and
(iii) taken into consideration in determining the total allowable catch, and other management arrangements, in a fishing year; and
(k) that the monitoring required by the fishery assessment plan developed under section 9 has been undertaken; and
(l) that data is collected and analysed in a timely manner to enable:
(i) evaluation of the effectiveness of the strategies to maintain or rebuild the resources of the fishery at, or to, an acceptable level; and
(ii) modification of those strategies; and
(m) that the economic efficiency of the fishery is assessed periodically using economic data provided, on request, by statutory fishing right holders; and
(n) that the management measures implemented for the fishery allow the holders of statutory fishing rights to pursue practices consistent with maximising economic efficiency in the fishery; and
(o) that AFMA has prepared annual budgets, and recommendations for levies have been agreed by the AFMA board; and
(p) that the government’s targets for cost recovery have been achieved through AFMA’s cost recovery policy; and
(q) that the budgetary objectives of the fishery are achieved.
(2) AFMA and the MAC must, at least once every 5 years, assess the effectiveness of the Management Plan including the measures taken to achieve the objectives of this Management Plan by reference to the performance criteria mentioned in subsection (1).
(3) AFMA must include in its annual report for a financial year a statement of the extent to which the performance criteria mentioned in subsection (1) were met in the year.
(4) Each year, the MAC must assess the extent to which the performance criteria mentioned in subsection (1) have been met in that year.
8 Bycatch (Act s 17 (6D))
(1) AFMA must ensure that bycatch is reduced to, or kept at, a minimum.
(2) AFMA must ensure that:
(a) the total catch of species other than Patagonian toothfish is kept below a level that will allow stocks of the other species to be maintained at an ecologically sustainable level; and
(b) all reasonable steps are taken to minimise incidental interactions with seabirds and marine mammals; and
(c) the ecological impacts of fishing operations on habitats in the fishery area are minimised and kept below an acceptable level.
9 Fishery assessment plan
(1) AFMA must develop and implement a fishery assessment plan to ensure that an adequate program of monitoring takes place in the fishery.
(2) The fishery assessment plan must provide for:
(a) an adequate program of monitoring to ensure that reliable stock estimates can be made for Patagonian toothfish; and
(b) adequate monitoring of the direct impact of the fishery on species other than Patagonian toothfish and the ecosystem in the fishery area; and
(c) the allocation, before the beginning of each fishing year, of monitoring responsibilities to statutory fishing right holders in proportion to the numbers of statutory fishing rights they are likely to hold at the beginning of that fishing year.
(3) In developing and implementing a fishery assessment plan, AFMA must:
(a) consult, and have regard to the views of, the MAC, the RAG and the holders of statutory fishing rights; and
(b) have regard to the 5‑year strategic research plan mentioned in paragraph 6 (i).
Part 2 Total allowable catch
10 Reference points
(1) As soon as practicable AFMA must determine population reference points for Patagonian toothfish that are appropriate for maintaining an ecologically sustainable fishery.
(2) Each year, AFMA must review the reference points set under subsection (1) to ensure that they remain appropriate for maintaining an ecologically sustainable fishery.
11 Determination of total allowable catch and other catch limits
(1) Before the beginning of each fishing year, AFMA must determine the total allowable catch for Patagonian toothfish for the fishery for the fishing year.
(2) Before the beginning of each fishing year, AFMA may determine the limit to the amount of any other species (including a limit that is a total for a number of species) that may be taken from the fishery in the fishing year.
(3) Before deciding the total allowable catch and any other catch limits for a fishing year, AFMA:
(a) must take into account the reference points determined under section 10; and
(b) must consult, and consider the views of, the MAC and the RAG.
(4) Before the beginning of each fishing year, AFMA must give to the holder of each statutory fishing right for the fishery a notice stating:
(a) the total allowable catch for Patagonian toothfish for the fishing year; and
(b) the quota allocated to the right for the fishing year; and
(d) any catch limits for other species that may be taken from the fishery in that fishing year.
Part 3 Right to fish in the fishery
12 Who may fish in the fishery
Subject to section 15, a person may engage in fishing in the fishery only if the person:
(a) holds, or is acting on behalf of another person who holds, at least 25.5% of all the statutory fishing rights issued for the fishery; and
(b) is using the boat that is nominated for the statutory fishing rights.
Note Section 21 deals with the nomination of boats for statutory fishing rights.
13 Quantity of fish that may be taken
(1) In a fishing year, a person who holds, or is acting on behalf of another person who holds, statutory fishing rights for the fishery area must not take from the fishery area an amount of Patagonian toothfish greater than the quota allocated to those rights for the fishing year.
(2) The quota allocated to a statutory fishing right for a fishing year is worked out by dividing the total allowable catch in the fishing year by the total number of statutory fishing rights in force at the start of the fishing year.
(3) In working out the quota allocation for a statutory fishing right in a fishing year, a statutory fishing right that is suspended under subsection 38 (1) or (3), or paragraph 98 (3) (d), of the Act is taken to be in force.
(4) For subsection (1), a person may not take fish from the fishery unless the person holds statutory fishing rights with uncaught quota at least equal to the amount of fish taken.
(5) For subsection (4):
uncaught quota, for a holder and at a time in a season, means the balance of quota, available on all the holder’s statutory fishing rights, that remains after deducting the weight of Patagonian toothfish taken by the holder up to that time.
14 Overcatch
(1) This subsection applies to a person if:
(a) in a fishing year (the first year), the person takes an amount of Patagonian toothfish that exceeds, by no more than 10 tonnes, the quota allocated to the statutory fishing rights held by the person in the fishing year; and
(b) at the beginning of the following fishing year (the second year), the person holds statutory fishing rights that would, in the absence of this section, entitle the person to take an amount of fish at least equal to the amount by which the person exceeded the quota mentioned in paragraph (a).
(2) If subsection (1) applies to a person, the person is considered, for section 13, to have taken:
(a) during the first year, an amount of fish equal to the quota allocated to the statutory fishing rights held by the person in the first year; and
(b) during the second year, an amount of fish, in tonnes, according to the formula:
Start formula amount equals open bracket 1st year take minus 1st year quota close bracket plus 2nd year take end formula
where:
amount is the amount of fish, in tonnes, the person is considered to have taken in the second year.
1st year take is the amount of fish, in tonnes, actually taken in the first year.
1st year quota is the quota, in tonnes, allocated to the statutory fishing rights held by the person in the first year.
2nd year take is the amount of fish, in tonnes, actually taken in the second year.
(3) This subsection applies to a person if:
(a) the person exceeds the person’s quota, in the manner described in subsection (1), by more than 10 tonnes but not more than 20 tonnes; and
(b) at the beginning of the following fishing year (the second year), the person holds statutory fishing rights that would, in the absence of this section, enable the person to take an amount of fish, in tonnes, at least equal to the amount computed according to the formula:
Start formula amount equals open square bracket 3 times open round bracket 1st year take minus 10 minus 1st year quota close round bracket close square bracket plus 10 end formula
where:
amount is the amount computed according to the formula.
1st year take has the same meaning as in subsection (2).
1st year quota has the same meaning as in subsection (2).
2nd year take has the same meaning as in subsection (2).
(4) A person to whom subsection (3) applies is considered, for section 13, to have taken:
(a) during the first year, an amount of fish equal to the quota allocated to the statutory fishing rights held by the person in the first year; and
(b) during the second year, an amount of fish, in tonnes, according to the formula:
Start formula amount equals open square bracket 3 times open round bracket 1st year take minus 10 minus 1st year quota close round bracket close square bracket plus 10 plus 2nd year take end formula
where:
amount has the same meaning as in subsection (2).
1st year take has the same meaning as in subsection (2).
1st year quota has the same meaning as in subsection (2).
2nd year take has the same meaning as in subsection (2).
(5) This subsection applies to a person if the person exceeds the person’s quota, in the manner described in subsection (1), by more than 20 tonnes.
(6) A person to whom subsection (5) applies is considered, for section 13, during the second year, to have taken an amount of fish according to the formula set out in paragraph (4) (b).
(7) To avoid any doubt, in a case to which subsection (5) applies the person is still considered to have taken, in the first year, the amount of fish actually taken in that year, as well as being considered to have taken an additional amount in the second year.
15 Right to use a boat for scientific research
(1) A person may use a boat in the fishery area for scientific research about the fishery only if the person is, or is acting for, the holder of a scientific permit that authorises the use of the boat in the fishery area for that purpose.
Note 1 See section 33 of the Act about the grant of a scientific permit.
Note 2 Scientific permits may be issued under the Act to cover research that does not target target species.
(2) However, a person who holds a scientific permit and a statutory fishing right, or statutory fishing rights, must not take more fish from the fishery area than is allowed for the statutory fishing rights by section 13.
Part 4 Statutory fishing rights
Division 4.1 Registration of eligible persons for grant of statutory fishing rights
16 Conditions for registration (Act s 26)
(1) Subsection (2) applies if AFMA publishes a notice under section 24 of the Act:
(a) declaring that AFMA intends to grant statutory fishing rights for Patagonian toothfish other than by tender; and
(b) specifying a date (the notice date) for the purposes of subsection (2).
(2) A person satisfies the conditions for registration as an eligible person for the grant of a statutory fishing right for Patagonian toothfish if, on the notice date, the person is the holder of a fishing concession that allows the holder to fish for Patagonian toothfish in either sector of the fishery.
(3) Subsection (4) applies if AFMA publishes a notice under section 24 of the Act calling for tenders in respect of the grant of statutory fishing rights for the taking of Patagonian toothfish in a sector of the fishery area.
(4) Subject to subsections (5) and (6), a person satisfies the conditions for registration as an eligible person for the grant of a statutory fishing right for Patagonian toothfish in a sector of the fishery area if the person has made an application for registration accompanied by a tender in accordance with subsection 27 (3) of the Act.
(5) A person convicted of any breach of a fisheries regulation law, whether in Australia or elsewhere, is not entitled to register under subsection (4) unless the conviction is disclosed and the written approval of AFMA to register is obtained.
Note For offences in relation to making false or misleading statements in applications, see section 136.1 of the Criminal Code.
(6) A person associated with a vessel on any IUU vessel list is not entitled to register under subsection (4) unless the association is disclosed in full and the written approval of AFMA to register is obtained.
Note 1 Australia, as a signatory to the Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources, and as a member of the Commission established under the Convention, has resolved to support Conservation Measures 10‑06 (2005) and 10‑07 (2005) of the Commission which seek to minimise illegal, unregulated and unreported fishing in Sub‑Antarctic and Antarctic fisheries. The Convention and the Conservation Measures may be viewed on, or downloaded from, the internet site for the Commission, www.ccamlr.org.
Note 2 For offences in relation to making false or misleading statements in applications, see section 136.1 of the Criminal Code.
(7) For subsection (6):
associated with a vessel means any of the following:
(a) being, or having been, an owner of the vessel;
(b) having, or having had, a proprietary or beneficial interest in the vessel, whether directly or through an intervening entity (within the meaning given by Chapter 2E of the Corporations Act 2001);
(c) being, or having been, a member of its crew.
IUU vessel list means any of the lists maintained by the Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources of vessels known, or presumed from available evidence, to have been engaged in, or used as support for, illegal, unregulated or unreported fishing in Sub‑Antarctic or Antarctic fisheries.
Note The IUU vessel lists may be viewed on, or downloaded from, the internet site for the Commission, www.ccamlr.org.
(8) AFMA may refuse to register a person under subsection (4) if AFMA reasonably suspects that the person may undertake, or direct the undertaking of, illegal, unregulated or unreported fishing or may otherwise undermine the attainment of the marine resource conservation objectives of the Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources.
Note 1 See section 24 of the Act about publication of a notice by AFMA declaring that AFMA intends to grant statutory fishing rights for fishing in a managed fishery.
Note 2 An application for registration as an eligible person for the grant of a statutory fishing right must be made within the period stated in a notice published under section 24 of the Act: see paragraph 25 (f), and subsection 26 (1), of the Act.
Note 3 Under subsection 26 (2) of the Act, AFMA must register as an eligible person an applicant for registration who meets the conditions for registration and who has paid the prescribed fee (if any).
Note 4 A decision under subsection 26 (2) of the Act is subject to reconsideration under section 165 of the Act: see subsection 165 (2). Application may be made to the Administrative Review Tribunal for review of a decision under section 165 of the Act: see subsection 165 (7).
Note 5 When statutory fishing rights were first granted there were 2 sectors in the fishery. AFMA granted 5,000 statutory fishing rights for each sector under section 17 and 5,000 statutory fishing rights for each sector by tender. AFMA does not propose to grant further statutory fishing rights.
Division 4.2 Grant of statutory fishing rights
17 Provisional grants (Act s 23)
AFMA must make a provisional grant of 5,000 statutory fishing rights for each sector of the fishery for the taking of Patagonian toothfish to a person who is registered under subsection 16 (2) as an eligible person for the grant of statutory fishing rights for the fishery.
Note See:
Note: (a) section 23 of the Act about the provisional grant of a statutory fishing right; and
Note: (b) Part 8, Division 3 of the Act about review by the statutory fishing rights Allocation Review Panel.
18 Request for grant of statutory fishing rights after provisional grant (Act s 31)
(1) AFMA must send a notice (the reminder notice) to a person entitled to a provisional grant under section 17 telling the person that he or she must make a request within the period stated in the notice if the person has not made a request for the grant within 30 days after the Gazette notice is published under subsection 23 (2) of the Act.
Note 1 AFMA must grant a statutory fishing right for the taking of Patagonian toothfish in a sector of the fishery area to a person if:
Note: (a) a notice mentioned in subsection 23 (2) of the Act stating that the person is to be granted the right is published in the Gazette (the Gazette notice); and
Note: (b) the person asks AFMA to make the grant. See section 31 of the Act.
Note 2 Under subsection 23 (3) of the Act, AFMA must not grant a statutory fishing right:
Note: (a) until the end of the period within which applications may be made to the Panel for review of provisional grants; or
Note: (b) if an application has been made to the Panel — before the application has been dealt with by the Panel or otherwise disposed of.
(2) If the person does not make the request within the period stated in the reminder notice, AFMA must send another notice (the final notice) to the person stating that the person’s registration will be cancelled if the person does not, within 14 days after the final notice is sent:
(a) make the request; and
(b) explain why the person did not make the request within the period stated in the reminder notice.
(3) AFMA must cancel the person’s registration as an eligible person if, despite a final notice, the person does not:
(a) make the request within 14 days after the final notice is sent; and
(b) satisfy AFMA that the person had a reasonable excuse for not making the request within the period stated in the reminder notice.
(4) If AFMA cancels a person’s registration as an eligible person, AFMA must amend its records accordingly.
Note 1 AFMA must grant a statutory fishing right to a person to whom the grant of the right is available if the person asks AFMA to grant the right: see section 31 of the Act.
Note 2 A decision under section 31 of the Act (other than a decision following an auction, tender or ballot) is subject to reconsideration under section 165 of the Act: see subsection 165 (2). Application may be made to the Administrative Review Tribunal for review of a decision under section 165 of the Act: see subsection 165 (7).
Note 3 A statutory fishing right ceases to have effect if AFMA revokes this Management Plan: see subsections 20 (4) and 22 (3) of the Act.
Note 4 AFMA must register all statutory fishing rights granted: see section 45 of the Act.
19 Request for grant of statutory fishing right ─ successful tender
(1) AFMA must send a notice to a person entitled, under subsection 29 (2) of the Act, to the grant of a statutory fishing right for the taking of Patagonian toothfish, informing the person that:
(a) the person must make a request for the grant; and
(b) the person must tender the amount required by subsection 30 (2) of the Act in relation to the right within 30 days after the grant became available.
(2) For paragraph (1) (a), a person who tenders the amount required by paragraph (1) (b) within the specified time is also taken to have made a request for the grant.
Note 1 AFMA must grant a statutory fishing right for the taking of Patagonian toothfish in a sector of the fishery area to a person if the person has been ranked highest on the precedence list prepared for the grant of the statutory fishing right by tender.
Note 2 Sections 28 and 29 of the Act describe the preparation of a precedence list.
Note 3 AFMA proposes to offer all available statutory fishing rights, that are to be made available by tender, for tender at the same time. If the highest bidder has bid for less than all the available statutory fishing rights, the next highest bidder will be entitled to the number of remaining rights that he or she has bid for, and so on — see sections 28 and 29 of the Act.
Note 4 Subsection 30 (2) of the Act provides that if payment is not received within 30 days the grant ceases to be available to the person and the grant then becomes available to the next person on the precedence list.
20 Certificate showing grant (Act s 22 (2))
(1) AFMA must note the following details on the certificate for a statutory fishing right:
(a) the name of the person to whom the right is granted;
(b) a description of the right;
(d) the conditions to which the right is subject.
(2) A certificate may show the grant of more than 1 statutory fishing right to a person.
(3) AFMA must give to a person to whom a statutory fishing right is granted an extract of the Register:
(a) that states the conditions to which the right is subject; and
(b) that is signed for AFMA by a person having authority to sign it.
Note Section 45 of the Act provides that AFMA must enter certain information in the Register for each statutory fishing right that it grants, including such particulars as are prescribed.
Division 4.3 Nomination of boat
21 Nomination of boat
AFMA must not register a boat as the nominated boat for a person if:
(a) the person holds less than 51% of the statutory fishing rights in the fishery, and another boat is registered as the nominated boat for the person; or
(b) the person holds 51% or more, but less than 76.5%, of the statutory fishing rights in the fishery, and 2 other boats are registered as nominated boats for the person; or
(c) the person holds 76.5% or more of the statutory fishing rights in the fishery, and 3 other boats are registered as nominated boats for the person.
Part 5 Fishing in the fishery
Division 5.1 Obligations of holders of statutory fishing rights
27 Environmental requirements
(1) It is a condition of a statutory fishing right that the holder must, while in the fishery area:
(a) take all reasonable steps to avoid losing any gear or other non‑biodegradable items from the boat; and
(b) tell AFMA, in writing, about any loss of gear or any other non‑biodegradable item within 48 hours after the loss (including details of the quantity and description of the lost item, the time, date and position at which it was lost, and the circumstances surrounding the loss); and
(c) ensure that no poultry products (including eggs or egg shells) or brassicas (for example, broccoli, cabbage) are discharged from the boat; and
(d) subject to subsection (4) and any conditions attached to the statutory fishing right, ensure that no offal or bycatch is discharged from the boat; and
(e) subject to subsection (5), ensure that no fish meal is discharged from the boat; and
(f) ensure that the amount of light showing from the boat does not exceed the amount necessary for the safe operation of the boat; and
(g) take all reasonable steps to minimise the risk and severity of collision with sea birds and marine mammals, and comply with any reasonable direction of a fishery observer to minimise that risk; and
(h) ensure that, if possible, plastic packing bands are not used to secure items on board the boat, unless the bands are an essential part of the boat’s gear; and
(i) if items secured by plastic packing bands are brought on board the boat, and those bands are removed, ensure that:
(i) they are cut so that they do not form a continuous loop; and
(ii) they are incinerated at the earliest opportunity; and
(iii) any plastic residue from the incinerator is stored on board the boat and disposed of on reaching port.
(2) It is also a condition of a statutory fishing right that the holder must not target marine life other than Patagonian toothfish.
(3) For paragraph (1) (b), the holder is not taken to have complied with the paragraph unless AFMA has replied, in writing, saying that the holder’s transmission has been fully received and is legible.
(4) If, because of a mechanical breakdown of the meal plant, it is not practicable to retain all offal and bycatch on board the boat, the holder:
(a) may discharge offal or bycatch from the boat; and
(b) must:
(i) tell AFMA, in writing, about the breakdown and discharge of offal within 48 hours after it becomes necessary to discharge offal; and
(ii) take all reasonable steps that are necessary to ensure that birds and mammals are not attracted to the boat during discharge; and
(iii) comply with regulations made for the purpose of this subsection; and
(c) must, if he or she can practicably do so, discharge the offal or bycatch whole, and at night.
(5) If a batch of fish meal contains more than 10.5% moisture or the holder reasonably believes that there is a risk that the batch will spontaneously ignite, the holder:
(a) may discharge the batch of meal, but not the container in which it is stored, from the boat; and
(b) must comply with regulations made for the purpose of this subsection.
29 Other obligations of holders of statutory fishing rights
It is a condition of a statutory fishing right that the holder must:
(a) comply with this Management Plan, and any Regulations made for the purposes of this Management Plan; and
(b) take reasonable measures to ensure that the following are kept to a minimum:
(i) the catch of Patagonian toothfish not taken in accordance with this Management Plan;
(ii) the incidental catch of species other than Patagonian toothfish;
(iii) the impact of fishing operations on the marine environment; and
(c) comply with the fishery assessment plan developed under section 9; and
(d) if AFMA asks the holder to give AFMA reasonable access to biological, economic or technical information, or biological samples that are available to the holder — give AFMA reasonable access to the information or samples; and
Note 1 Other conditions of a statutory fishing right are set out on the certificate for the right. These include bycatch limits, reporting requirements, and conditions regarding AFMA’s vessel monitoring system. As new monitoring technologies are developed, the conditions may also include conditions regarding the use of those technologies.
Note 2 The holder of a statutory fishing right must also comply with relevant regulations, including the Fisheries Management Regulations 2019 and the annual Levy Regulations.
Note 3 See section 42 of the Act about logbook requirements. If the holder of a statutory fishing right breaches the requirements, the holder could be issued with an infringement notice under the Regulatory Powers Act (as applied by section 98A of the Fisheries Management Act 1991) or the right could be suspended.
Note 4 See also section 22 of the Act for other conditions to which a statutory fishing right is subject.
Note 5 See section 38 of the Act about AFMA’s power to suspend a statutory fishing right if it has reasonable grounds to believe that there has been a contravention of a condition of the right.
Part 6 Miscellaneous
32 Delegation
AFMA may, by writing under its common seal, delegate to an employee of AFMA any of its powers or functions under this Management Plan, except its powers under section 11 and this section.
Note See subsection 17 (11) of the Act about the delegation of powers under section 11.
33 Agents
(1) If the holder of a statutory fishing right appoints a person to be the holder’s agent for a matter to which this Management Plan applies, the holder must give AFMA a notice that states:
(a) the name of the agent; and
(b) the powers that may be exercised by the agent.
(2) A notice must be accompanied by the instrument, or a certified copy of the instrument, by which the holder appointed the agent.
(3) For this Management Plan, the appointment of an agent by the holder of a statutory fishing right is of no effect unless AFMA has been told about the appointment under subsection (1).
(4) In deciding an application under this Management Plan:
(a) AFMA may assume that a notice given under this section is properly given; and
(b) AFMA need not verify, by other means, the authority of the agent to make the application.
34 Notices
(1) In this section:
residential, office, postal or e‑mail address, or facsimile number, for the holder of a statutory fishing right, means the holder’s residential, office, postal or e‑mail address, or facsimile number, stated in the Register.
notice means a notice that is required, or allowed, by this Management Plan to be given in writing.
(2) A notice to the holder of a statutory fishing right is taken to be given to the holder if it is:
(a) delivered to the holder’s residential or office address; or
(b) posted to the holder’s postal address; or
(c) sent by facsimile to the holder’s facsimile number; or
(d) sent by e‑mail to the holder’s e‑mail address.
(3) A notice to AFMA must be addressed to the Manager, Licensing and Quota Management, Australian Fisheries Management Authority, and:
(f) delivered, posted or sent by fax or e‑mail to another office address, postal address or facsimile number notified by AFMA by notice published in a newspaper circulating in the State or Territory in which the address or facsimile receiver is located.
(4) A notice to a person is taken to have been given to the person if it is delivered, or sent by fax or e‑mail, to the person’s last known address.
(5) A notice given to the holder of a statutory fishing right under this section is taken to have been given to the holder:
(a) if the notice is delivered to the holder’s residential or office address — on the day when it is delivered; and
(b) if the notice is sent by facsimile to the holder’s facsimile number:
(i) on a working day between 9 am and 4 pm — 1 hour after the notice is sent; and
(ii) otherwise — at 9 am on the next working day after the day when the notice is sent.
Note Under subsection 160 (1) of the Evidence Act 1995, it is presumed (unless evidence is sufficient to raise doubt about the presumption is adduced) that a postal article sent by pre‑paid post addressed to a person at a specified address in Australia or in an external Territory was received at that address on the fourth working day after having been posted.
(6) In this section:
working day means a day that is not:
(a) a Saturday or Sunday; or
(b) a public holiday or a bank holiday in the place to which the notice is sent.
Part 7 Transitional
35 Transitional
(1) This section ceases to have effect on the day specified in a notice published in the Gazette for that purpose.
(2) The day specified in the notice must not be earlier than the day on which the notice is published.
(3) Despite section 12, a person may engage in fishing in the fishery area if the person holds a fishing permit that is in force.
(4) This Management Plan does not affect a fishing permit, or a condition to which the permit is subject.
(5) This Management Plan does not prevent AFMA from granting or transferring a fishing permit.
Schedule 1 Fishery area
(section 3)
All areas of the AFZ adjacent to Macquarie Island excluding the waters of the State of Tasmania
Note: Endnotes
Note: Endnote 1—About the endnotes
The endnotes provide information about this compilation and the compiled law.
The following endnotes are included in every compilation:
Endnote 1—About the endnotes
Endnote 2—Abbreviation key
Endnote 3—Legislation history
Endnote 4—Amendment history
Abbreviation key—Endnote 2
The abbreviation key sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes.
Legislation history and amendment history—Endnotes 3 and 4
Amending laws are annotated in the legislation history and amendment history.
The legislation history in endnote 3 provides information about each law that has amended (or will amend) the compiled law. The information includes commencement details for amending laws and details of any application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation.
The amendment history in endnote 4 provides information about amendments at the provision (generally section or equivalent) level. It also includes information about any provision of the compiled law that has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law.
Editorial changes
The Legislation Act 2003 authorises First Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial and presentational changes to a compiled law in preparing a compilation of the law for registration. The changes must not change the effect of the law. Editorial changes take effect from the compilation registration date.
If the compilation includes editorial changes, the endnotes include a brief outline of the changes in general terms. Full details of any changes can be obtained from the Office of Parliamentary Counsel.
Misdescribed amendments
A misdescribed amendment is an amendment that does not accurately describe how an amendment is to be made. If, despite the misdescription, the amendment can be given effect as intended, then the misdescribed amendment can be incorporated through an editorial change made under section 15V of the Legislation Act 2003.
If a misdescribed amendment cannot be given effect as intended, the amendment is not incorporated and “(md not incorp)” is added to the amendment history.
Note: Endnote 2—Abbreviation key
ad = added or inserted
o = order(s)
am = amended
Ord = Ordinance
amdt = amendment
orig = original
c = clause(s)
par = paragraph(s)/subparagraph(s)
C[x] = Compilation No. x
/sub‑subparagraph(s)
Ch = Chapter(s)
pres = present
def = definition(s)
prev = previous
Dict = Dictionary
(prev…) = previously
disallowed = disallowed by Parliament
Pt = Part(s)
Div = Division(s)
r = regulation(s)/rule(s)
ed = editorial change
reloc = relocated
exp = expires/expired or ceases/ceased to have
renum = renumbered
effect
rep = repealed
F = Federal Register of Legislation
rs = repealed and substituted
gaz = gazette
s = section(s)/subsection(s)
LA = Legislation Act 2003
Sch = Schedule(s)
LIA = Legislative Instruments Act 2003
Sdiv = Subdivision(s)
(md) = misdescribed amendment can be given
SLI = Select Legislative Instrument
effect
SR = Statutory Rules
(md not incorp) = misdescribed amendment
Sub‑Ch = Sub‑Chapter(s)
cannot be given effect
SubPt = Subpart(s)
mod = modified/modification
underlining = whole or part not
No. = Number(s)
commenced or to be commenced
Note: Endnote 3—Legislation history
Name
FRLI registration
Commencement
Application, saving and transitional provisions
Macquarie Island Toothfish Fishery Management Plan 2006
F2006L00933
04/04/2006
Macquarie Island Toothfish Fishery Management Plan Amendment 2009 (No. 1)