Justices Rules 2003
31Hearing in defendant's absence
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31 Hearing in defendant's absence
(1) The justices may proceed to hear the case in the absence of a defendant if –
(a) the defendant does not appear and the justices are satisfied that the defendant has been served with the summons or notice; or
(b) the defendant does not answer to bail.
(2) The justices may hear a case in accordance with subrule (1) whether or not the procedure under rule 32 has been applied.
(3) In hearing a case in the absence of the defendant, the justices may receive the evidence they think fit either orally or by way of affidavit.