VICIn ForceAct
Inquiries Act 2014
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3 Definitions
In this Act—
S. 3 def. of *Australian legal practitioner* repealed by No. 67/2014 s. 148.
***authorised officer***—see section 27;
***Board of Inquiry*** means a Board of Inquiry established under section 53;
***Board of Inquiry officer*** means a member or a member of staff of a Board of Inquiry;
***chairperson***—
(a) of a Royal Commission, means—
(i) if there is only one commissioner, that commissioner; or
(ii) if there is more than one commissioner, the commissioner specified in the letters patent establishing the Royal Commission as the commissioner who is to chair the Royal Commission;
(b) of a Board of Inquiry, means—
(i) if there is only one member, that member; or
(ii) if there is more than one member, the member specified in the establishing Order for the Board of Inquiry as the member who is to chair the Board of Inquiry;
(c) of a Formal Review, means—
(i) if there is only one member, that member; or
(ii) if there is more than one member, the member specified in the establishing instrument for the Formal Review as the member who is to chair the Formal Review;
***commissioner*** means a person appointed to constitute a Royal Commission, whether solely or with other persons;
S. 3 def. of *contract worker* inserted by No. 14/2021 s. 27(a).
***contract worker***, in relation to a business or other undertaking, means—
(a) a person who does work for the business or other undertaking under a contract between the person's employer and the person who conducts the business or other undertaking; or
(b) a person who does work for the business or other undertaking for fee or reward on the person's own account (other than a person who conducts the business or other undertaking);
***Court Services Victoria*** has the same meaning as in the **Court Services Victoria Act 2014**;
***Crown Prosecutor*** means the Chief Crown Prosecutor, a Senior Crown Prosecutor, a Crown Prosecutor or an Associate Crown Prosecutor appointed under the **Public Prosecutions Act 1994**;
S. 3 def. of *detrimental action* inserted by No. 14/2021 s. 27(a).
***detrimental action***, in relation to an employee, includes dismissal;
***Electoral Commissioner*** has the same meaning as in the **Electoral Act 2002**;
***establishing instrument***, in relation to a Formal Review, means the instrument under section 93 establishing the Formal Review;
***establishing Order***, in relation to a Board of Inquiry, means the Order in Council under section 53 establishing the Board of Inquiry;
***Formal Review*** means a Formal Review established under section 93;
***Formal Review officer*** means a member or a member of staff of a Formal Review;
***function*** includes power and duty;
***IBAC*** has the same meaning as in the **Independent Broad-based Anti-corruption Commission Act 2011**;
S. 3 def. of *Integrity Oversight Victoria* inserted by No. 31/2024 s. 113(Sch. 1 item 17.1(a)).
***Integrity Oversight Victoria*** has the same meaning as in the **Integrity Oversight Victoria Act 2011**;
S. 3 def. of *judicial officer* substituted by No. 10/2015 s. 12(a).
***judicial officer*** means any of the following—
(a) a Judge of the Supreme Court;
(b) a reserve Judge of the Supreme Court;
(c) an Associate Judge of the Supreme Court;
(d) a reserve Associate Judge of the Supreme Court;
(e) a Judge or reserve Judge of the Supreme Court who is appointed or assigned to VCAT;
(f) a judge of the County Court;
(g) a reserve judge of the County Court;
(h) an associate judge of the County Court;
(i) a reserve associate judge of the County Court;
(j) a person referred to in paragraph (f) or (g) who is appointed or assigned to VCAT;
(k) a magistrate;
(l) a reserve magistrate;
(m) a magistrate or reserve magistrate who is appointed or assigned to the Children's Court, the Coroners Court or VCAT;
(n) a reserve coroner;
(o) a person appointed under section 94 of the **Coroners Act 2008**;
(p) a judicial registrar of the Supreme Court, the County Court, the Magistrates' Court, the Children's Court or the Coroners Court;
S. 3 def. of *Keeper of Public Records* inserted by No. 4/2025 s. 3(a).
***Keeper of Public Records*** means the Keeper of the Public Records referred to in section 6 of the **Public Records Act 1973**;
S. 3 def. of *member* amended by No. 10/2015 s. 12(b).
***member***—
(a) of a Board of Inquiry, means a person appointed by the establishing Order for the Board of Inquiry;
(b) of a Formal Review, means a person appointed by the establishing instrument for the Formal Review;
(c) of VCAT, has the same meaning as ***member*** has, in relation to the Tribunal, in section 3 of the **Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 1998**;
***member of staff***—
(a) of a Royal Commission, means any staff, consultant or Australian legal practitioner referred to in section 9;
(b) of a Board of Inquiry, means any staff, consultant or Australian legal practitioner referred to in section 56;
(c) of a Formal Review, means any staff or consultant referred to in section 96;
S. 3 def. of *non-judicial* *member of VCAT* substituted by No. 10/2015 s. 12(c).
***non-judicial member of VCAT*** means a member of VCAT who is not a judicial officer;
***notice to attend***—
(a) in relation to a Royal Commission, means a notice served under section 17(1)(b), (c) or (d);
(b) in relation to a Board of Inquiry, means a notice served under section 64(1)(b), (c) or (d);
***notice to produce***—
(a) in relation to a Royal Commission, means a notice served under section 17(1)(a);
(b) in relation to a Board of Inquiry, means a notice served under section 64(1)(a);
***perform*** a function includes exercise a power;
***police gaol*** has the same meaning as in the **Corrections Act 1986**;
***police officer*** has the same meaning as in the **Victoria Police Act 2013**;
***prison*** has the same meaning as in the **Corrections Act 1986**;
S. 3 def. of *Public Record Office* inserted by No. 4/2025 s. 3(a).
***Public Record Office*** means the Public Record Office established under section 3 of the **Public Records Act 1973**;
***publish*** means disseminate or provide access to the public or a section of the public by any means, including by—
(a) publication in a book, newspaper, magazine or other written publication; or
(b) broadcast by radio or television; or
(c) public exhibition; or
(d) broadcast or electronic communication—
and ***publication*** must be construed accordingly;
S. 3 def. of *record* inserted by No. 4/2025 s. 3(a).
***record*** has the same meaning as in section 2(1) of the **Public Records Act 1973**;
***Royal Commission*** means a Royal Commission established under section 5, including a Royal Commission referred to in section 55 or 95;
***Royal Commission officer*** means a commissioner or a member of staff of a Royal Commission;
S. 3 def. of *Secretary* inserted by No. 4/2025 s. 3(a).
***Secretary*** means the Secretary to the Department of Premier and Cabinet;
***Victorian court*** means any of the following—
(a) the Supreme Court;
(b) the County Court;
(c) the Magistrates' Court;
(d) the Children's Court;
(e) the Coroners Court;
S. 3 def. of *Victorian Inspectorate* amended by No. 14/2021 s. 27(b), repealed by No. 31/2024 s. 113(Sch. 1 item 17.1(b)).
S. 3 def. of *worker* inserted by No. 14/2021 s. 27(a), amended by No. 4/2025 s. 3(b).
***worker***, in relation to a business or other undertaking, means—
(a) an employee of the person who conducts the business or other undertaking; or
(b) a contract worker of the business or other undertaking;
S. 3 def. of *Yoorrook Justice Commission* inserted by No. 4/2025 s. 3(a).
***Yoorrook Justice Commission*** means the Inquiry conducted by the Commissioners appointed under section 5 by the Letters Patent dated 12 May 2021, a copy of which was published in the Government Gazette on 14 May 2021, and the following amendments to the Letters Patent—
(a) the amendment dated 25 October 2022, a copy of which was published in the Government Gazette on that date;
(b) the amendment dated 21 February 2023, a copy of which was published in the Government Gazette on 22 February 2023;
(c) the amendment dated 4 April 2023, a copy of which was published in the Government Gazette on that date;
(d) the amendment dated 8 November 2023, a copy of which was published in the Government Gazette on that date;
(e) the amendment dated 30 January 2024, a copy of which was published in the Government Gazette on 31 January 2024;
S. 3 def. of *Yoorrook Justice Commission record closure order* inserted by No. 4/2025 s. 3(a).
***Yoorrook Justice Commission record closure order*** means an order made under section 52B;
S. 3 def. of *Yoorrook Justice Commission record order* inserted by No. 4/2025 s. 3(a).
***Yoorrook Justice Commission record order*** means—
(a) a Yoorrook Justice Commission record closure order; or
(b) a Yoorrook Justice Commission record restriction order;
S. 3 def. of *Yoorrook Justice Commission record restriction order* inserted by No. 4/2025 s. 3(a).
***Yoorrook Justice Commission record restriction order*** means an order made under section 52C(1).