221 Definitions for Ch 6
100km work has the meaning given by section 289(1).
100+km work has the meaning given by section 289(2).
AFM fatigue management system has the meaning given by
AFM hours has the meaning given by section 257.
approved electronic recording system means an electronic recording
system the subject of a current approval under section 343 or a
corresponding fatigue law.
approved sleeper berth means—
(a) for a fatigue-regulated heavy vehicle other than a fatigue-
regulated bus—a driver’s sleeper berth that complies with ADR
42 and is able to be used by the driver when resting; or
(b) for a fatigue-regulated bus—a driver’s sleeper berth that—
(i) complies with a standard for sleeper berths that is approved
by the responsible Ministers under section 654; and
(ii) is able to be used by the driver when resting.
BFM hours has the meaning given by section 253.
cancel, in relation to an unused daily sheet in a written work diary,
means cancel by writing ‘cancelled’ in large letters across the sheet.
cause of fatigue means any factor that could cause or contribute to a
person being fatigued while driving a fatigue-regulated heavy vehicle
on a road (whether or not the cause arises while the person is at work).
• physical or mental exertion
• long periods of time awake
• not enough sleep or not enough restorative sleep
• not enough rest time
• a person’s circadian rhythm (body clock)
• environmental stress factors, including heat, noise, vibrations
• personal health
corresponding fatigue law—
1 A corresponding fatigue law is a law of a non-participating
jurisdiction that provides for the same, or substantially the same,
matters as this Chapter.
2 A corresponding fatigue law for a provision of this Chapter is a
provision of a corresponding fatigue law within the meaning of
paragraph 1 that corresponds, or substantially corresponds, to the
provision of this Chapter.
3 For the purposes of paragraph 1, it is irrelevant whether the law of the
non-participating jurisdiction—
(a) is in 1 instrument or 2 or more instruments; or
(b) is part of an instrument; or
(c) is part of an instrument and the whole or part of 1 or more other
instruments.
critical risk breach, for a maximum work requirement or minimum
rest requirement, has the meaning given by section 222(4).
daily sheet, for a written work diary, has the meaning given by
section 338(2)(b).
electronic recording system means a system of recording information
electronically.
electronic work diary, in relation to a fatigue-regulated heavy
vehicle, means all or part of an approved electronic recording system
that is fitted to or used in relation to the vehicle to record information
a driver of the vehicle is required by this Law to record in a work
diary for the purposes of this Law.
entry, in a work record, means anything written or otherwise recorded
in the work record.
exemption hours has the meaning given by section 259.
fatigue has the meaning given by section 223.
impaired by fatigue has the meaning given by section 225.
intelligent access program reporting entity, for an approved
intelligent transport system, means a person on whom there is an
obligation, imposed by Chapter 7, to report a malfunction of or
tampering with the system to the Regulator.
loading manager—
Section 5 contains the definition loading manager. That definition is
affected by the definition regular loading or unloading premises, and is
used in this Chapter.
As a result of the interaction of the 2 definitions, this Chapter applies to
a person as a loading manager only if the premises concerned are
premises at or from which an average of at least 5 fatigue-regulated heavy
vehicles are loaded or unloaded on each day the premises are operated
for loading or unloading heavy vehicles.
major rest break means rest time of at least 5 continuous hours.
malfunction, of an electronic work diary or an odometer, means the
work diary or odometer—
(a) ceases to work at all, or works only intermittently; or
Section 221 - HEAVY VEHICLE NATIONAL LAW (ACT) - Definitions for Ch 6 | Zoe
(b) does not perform 1 or more functions required under this
Chapter; or
(c) performs the functions mentioned in paragraph (b) only
intermittently; or
(d) performs the functions mentioned in paragraph (b) in a way that
is inaccurate or unreliable, including intermittently inaccurate or
unreliable.
Examples of an electronic work diary malfunctioning—
• corruption of data held in the electronic work diary
• a software program fault
• physical damage that impairs the functioning of the electronic work diary
Example of an odometer malfunctioning—
• an odometer that no longer keeps an accurate record of distance travelled
minor risk breach has the meaning given by section 222(1).
night work time means work time between midnight and 6a.m.
Under sections 248 and 303, the time must be based on the time zone of
the driver’s base for drivers on a journey in a different time zone to the
driver’s base.
non-participating jurisdiction means a State or Territory that is not a
participating jurisdiction means a State or Territory in which—
(a) this Chapter applies as a law of the State or Territory; or
(b) a law containing provisions that substantially correspond to the
provisions of this Chapter is in force.
record keeper has the meaning given by section 317.
record location, of the driver of a fatigue-regulated heavy vehicle,
has the meaning given by section 290.
rest, in relation to a fatigue-regulated heavy vehicle, means not work
in relation to a fatigue-regulated heavy vehicle.
rest time, for the driver of a fatigue-regulated heavy vehicle, means
any time that is not work time for the driver.
severe risk breach has the meaning given by section 222(3).
sign of fatigue means any sign that a person was, is or will be fatigued
while driving a fatigue-regulated heavy vehicle on a road (whether
the sign manifests itself before, during or after the driver drove the
vehicle).
• lack of alertness
• inability to concentrate
• reduced ability to recognise or respond to external stimuli
• poor judgment or memory
• making more mistakes than usual
• drowsiness, or falling asleep, at work (including microsleeps)
• finding it difficult to keep eyes open
• needing more frequent naps than usual
• not feeling refreshed after sleep
• excessive head-nodding or yawning
• blurred vision
• mood changes, increased irritability or other changes to the person’s mental
health
• changes to the person’s health or fitness
solo driver means a driver who is not a party to a two-up driving
arrangement.
standard hours has the meaning given by section 249.
stationary rest time means rest time a driver spends—
(a) out of a fatigue-regulated heavy vehicle; or
(b) in an approved sleeper berth of a stationary fatigue-regulated
substantial risk breach has the meaning given by section 222(2).
supplementary record means a supplementary record made under
section 305.
tamper, with an approved electronic recording system, has the
meaning given by section 334.
two-up driving arrangement means an arrangement under which 2
persons share the driving of a fatigue-regulated heavy vehicle that has
an approved sleeper berth.
work, in relation to a fatigue-regulated heavy vehicle, means—
(a) drive a fatigue-regulated heavy vehicle; or
(b) instruct another person to drive, or supervise another person
driving, a fatigue-regulated heavy vehicle; or
(c) perform another task relating to the use of a fatigue-regulated
heavy vehicle, including, for example—
(i) load things onto, or unload things from, the heavy vehicle;
and
(ii) inspect, service or repair the heavy vehicle; and
(iii) inspect or attend to a load on the heavy vehicle; and
(iv) if the heavy vehicle is a bus, attend to passengers on the
bus; and
(v) clean or refuel the heavy vehicle; and
(vi) perform marketing tasks in relation to the use of the
Examples for the purposes of subparagraph (vi)—
• arranging for the transport of goods or passengers by the heavy vehicle
• canvassing for orders for the transport of goods or passengers by the heavy
vehicle
(vii) help another person to perform, or supervise another
person performing, a task mentioned in any of
subparagraphs (i) to (vi); and
(viii) record information or complete a document, as required
under this Law, a corresponding fatigue law or otherwise,
in relation to the use of the vehicle; or
(d) occupy the driver’s seat of a fatigue-regulated heavy vehicle
while its engine is running.
work and rest change, for the driver of a fatigue-regulated heavy
(a) a change from work time to rest time; or
(b) a change from rest time to work time; or
(c) a change from being a solo driver to being a driver who is a party
to a two-up driving arrangement; or
(d) a change from being a driver who is a party to a two-up driving
arrangement to being a solo driver.
work and rest hours option has the meaning given by section 243.
work diary, for the driver of a fatigue-regulated heavy vehicle—
(a) generally, means a written work diary or electronic work diary
kept by the driver for the purposes of this Law; and
(b) for Subdivision 1 of Division 2 of Part 6.4, see section 292.
work record means—
(a) a written or electronic work diary of the driver of a fatigue-
regulated heavy vehicle; or
(b) a supplementary record; or
(c) a record required to be made or kept under (or by a condition
under) Division 2, 3, 8 or 8A of Part 6.4; or
(d) a copy of a document, or an entry in a document, mentioned in
paragraph (a), (b) or (c).
work time, for the driver of a fatigue-regulated heavy vehicle, means
any time the driver spends undertaking work in relation to the vehicle.
written work diary means a written work diary issued to the driver of
a fatigue-regulated heavy vehicle by the Regulator under section 340
or a corresponding fatigue law.