Habitual Criminals Act 1957
4Judge may pronounce convicted person an habitual criminal
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4 Judge may pronounce convicted person an habitual criminal
4 Judge may pronounce convicted person an habitual criminal
(1) When any person of or above the age of twenty-five years is convicted on indictment and has on at least two occasions previously served separate terms of imprisonment as a consequence of convictions of indictable offences, not being indictable offences that were dealt with summarily without his consent, then if the judge before whom such person is so convicted is satisfied that it is expedient with a view to such person’s reformation or the prevention of crime that such person should be detained in prison for a substantial time, the judge may, in addition to passing sentence upon such person for the offence of which the person is so convicted, pronounce the person to be an habitual criminal and shall thereupon pass a further sentence upon the person in accordance with the provisions of section 6.
(2) When any person of or above the age of twenty-five years is convicted summarily before a Judge of the Local Court of an indictable offence punishable summarily only with the consent of such person, and has on at least two occasions previously served separate terms of imprisonment as a consequence of convictions of indictable offences, not being indictable offences that were dealt with summarily without his or her consent, the Judge of the Local Court may, in addition to passing sentence upon the person for the offence of which the person is then convicted, direct that an application be made by a registrar of the District Court to a judge of that court to have such person pronounced to be an habitual criminal.
If the judge to whom such application is made is satisfied that it is expedient with a view to such person’s reformation or the prevention of crime that such person should be detained in prison for a substantial time, the judge may pronounce the person to be an habitual criminal and shall thereupon pass sentence upon the person in accordance with the provisions of section 6.
(3) This section shall apply—
(a) whether any such previous conviction or imprisonment took place within or without New South Wales and either before or after the commencement of this Act,
(b) whether any such previous imprisonment was served as a consequence of a conviction for an indictable offence committed before or after any previous pronouncement as an habitual criminal, made under this Act, of the person to whom the conviction relates, or any previous declaration as an habitual criminal, made under the Habitual Criminals Act 1905–1952, of such person.