New South Wales act

Gas Industry Restructuring Act 1986

In ForceNSW

Jurisdiction

New South Wales

Act Number

213 of 1986

Collection

act

Plain English Summary

7/10 complexity

This Act restructures aspects of the NSW gas industry. It applies corporate law to The Australian Gas Light Company (AGL) and its gas‑distributor subsidiaries, limits individual shareholdings (5%) with ministerial approval and enforcement powers, authorises vesting/transfers of customer supply contracts to named transferee companies, and establishes penalties, secrecy rules and regulatory powers. It affects AGL, its shareholders, gas distributors, customers and the Minister because it changes corporate status, ownership controls and how customer contracts and assets can be transferred.

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Deep Dive

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What it does

This Act restructures statutory treatment of the gas industry in a number of discrete, mechanical ways. Read together the operative parts that remain in force (noting many sections have been repealed or amended) do four principal things:

Create and preserve a separate special regime for The Australian Gas Light Company (AGL) and certain of its gas distributor subsidiaries, treating those bodies in certain respects as if they were subject to Commonwealth Corporations legislation while carving out specified “excluded” AGL matters (see s 3(1)-(4), s 38(1)-(4), and definitions in s 38(7)). The Act also identifies AGL matter and relevant gas distributor for purposes of that application (s 38(7)).
Limit and regulate shareholdings in AGL by imposing a 5 per cent maximum shareholding rule, backed by criminal penalties and administrative powers for the Minister and the Corporation (Energy Corporation of New South Wales), including approval mechanisms for larger holdings, conditions and directions that can restrict voting rights, orders to remedy contraventions, vesting and sale of shares, and entitlement of the Corporation to retain commissions and realised capital gains from sales (see ss 41-50, 42-49). The Act makes a breach a penal offence and provides for civil remedies and administrative orders (ss 41, 45, 48-49).
Provide for transfer and vesting of customer supply contracts, assets, rights and liabilities when a Ministerial order effects a transfer (a “section 72 order” as defined in Part 5A), by deeming assets and liabilities to vest in named transferee companies and by excluding common-law or contractual impediments to assignment or remedies arising from the change in ownership (see Part 5A, in particular ss 71 (definitions), 73 (vesting), 74-76 (date, stamp duty, confirmation)). The operative effect in s 73 is that proceedings and rights/obligations pending against the transferor are treated as pending against the transferee.

Current sections

Direct links to the current provisions in Gas Industry Restructuring Act 1986.

Part 1

Preliminary

Part 1 Preliminary

Name of Act

1 Name of Act

This Act is the Gas Industry Restructuring Act 1986.

s 1: Subst 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

Commencement

2 Commencement

(1) Sections 1 and 2 shall commence on the date of assent to this Act.

(2) Except as provided by subsection (1), this Act shall commence on such day or days as may be appointed by the Governor and notified by proclamation published in the Gazette.

Interpretation

3 Interpretation

(1) In this Act:

Corporation means the Energy Corporation of New South Wales constituted under the Energy and Utilities Administration Act 1987.

(2) In this Act:

(a) a reference to a function includes a reference to a power, authority and duty, and

(b) a reference to the exercise of a function includes, where the function is a duty, a reference to the performance of the duty.

(3) Unless a contrary intention appears, expressions used in this Act have the same meanings respectively as they have in the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth.

(4) For the purposes of this Act (including the application or use for interpretative purposes by or under this Act of a provision of the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth), The Australian Gas Light Company and all gas distributors that are subsidiaries of The Australian Gas Light Company are taken to be companies within the meaning of the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth.

(5) The Act passed in 1837 entitled “An Act for lighting with Gas the Town of Sydney in the Colony of New South Wales and to enable certain persons associated under the name style and firm of ‘The Australian Gas Light Company’ to sue and be sued in the name of the Secretary for the time being of the said Company and for other purposes therein mentioned”, as amended by subsequent Acts, may be cited as the “Australian Gas Light Company Act 1837”.

(6) Notes included in this Act do not form part of this Act.

s 3: Am 1987 No 209, Sch 44; 1990 No 27, Schs 1 (1), 2 (2); 1990 No 108, Sch 2; 1995 No 11, Sch 1; 1996 No 38, Sch 1; 2001 No 34, Sch 2.23 [1] [2]; 2002 No 16, Sch 1 [1]; 2005 No 18, Sch 2.8.

Application of this Act to AGL

4 Application of this Act to AGL

A reference in this Act to The Australian Gas Light Company includes on or after the conversion day referred to in the AGL Corporate Conversion Act 2002:

(a) in relation to matters arising before that day—a reference to The Australian Gas Light Company referred to in the Australian Gas Light Company Act 1837, and

(b) in relation to matters arising on or after that day—to the body corporate of that name constituted by the AGL Corporate Conversion Act 2002, and

(c) in relation to matters arising on or after the registration day referred to in the AGL Corporate Conversion Act 2002—to registered AGL referred to in that Act.

s 4: Am 1990 No 27, Schs 1 (2), 2 (3); 1994 No 82, Sch 2 (1). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1. Ins 2002 No 16, Sch 2 [1]

5

5–7 (Repealed)

Part 2

8–20 (Repealed)

pt 2: Subst 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (4). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

ss 8–10: Subst 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (4). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 11: Am 1987 No 209, Sch 44. Subst 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (4). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 12: Am 1987 No 209, Sch 44. Subst 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (4). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 13: Subst 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (4). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 14: Subst 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (4). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 15: Am 1987 No 209, Sch 44; 1989 No 34, Sch 1. Subst 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (4). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 16: Subst 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (4). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 17: Am 1987 No 209, Sch 44. Subst 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (4). Am 1994 No 82, Sch 2 (3). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 18: Subst 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (4). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 19: Subst 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (4). Am 1995 No 11, Sch 1. Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 20: Subst 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (4). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

Part 3

Structure of the gas industry

Part 3 Structure of the gas industry

Division 1

21–30 (Repealed)

pt 3, div 1: Rep 2002 No 16, Sch 2 [3].

s 21: Rep 2002 No 16, Sch 2 [3].

s 22: Rep 2002 No 16, Sch 2 [3].

s 23: Am 2001 No 34, Sch 2.23 [3]. Rep 2002 No 16, Sch 2 [3].

s 24: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (5). Rep 2002 No 16, Sch 2 [3].

ss 25–29: Rep 2002 No 16, Sch 2 [3].

s 30: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (6). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

Division 2

Future operation of the industry

Division 2 Future operation of the industry

Extension of powers of AGL and certain gas companies

31 Extension of powers of AGL and certain gas companies

(1) The Australian Gas Light Company, Newcastle Gas Company Limited, City of Goulburn Gas and Coke Company (Limited) and Wollongong Gas Limited have the rights, powers and privileges of a natural person and such additional rights, powers and privileges as are conferred on a company by the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth.

(2) Nothing in a company’s relevant Act prohibits or restricts the exercise of a power by the company or limits the exercise of a power by the company to the pursuit of the objects of the company under the relevant Act.

(3) Any act, matter or thing done or purporting to have been done by a company before the commencement of this section which would, if done after that commencement, have been validly done is validated.

(4) Notwithstanding the provisions of a company’s relevant Act, the company is authorised to do any act or thing necessary for or reasonably incidental to engaging in the reticulation of gas if authorised to do so under this Act.

(5) In this section:

relevant Act means:

(a) in relation to The Australian Gas Light Company—the Australian Gas Light Company Act 1837,

(b) in relation to Newcastle Gas Company Limited—the City of Newcastle Gas and Coke Company’s Incorporation Act 1866,

(c) in relation to the City of Goulburn Gas and Coke Company (Limited)—The City of Goulburn Gas and Coke Company’s Incorporation Act, and

(d) in relation to Wollongong Gas Limited—the Wollongong Gas-light Company (Limited) Act of 1883.

s 31: Am 2001 No 34, Sch 2.23 [4].

32

32–37 (Repealed)

Application of Corporations legislation to AGL and its subsidiaries

38 Application of Corporations legislation to AGL and its subsidiaries

(1) Subject to this Act, AGL and any relevant gas distributor are declared to be applied Corporations legislation matters for the purposes of Part 3 of the Corporations (Ancillary Provisions) Act 2001 in relation to non-applicable Commonwealth provisions, subject to the following modifications:

(a) a reference to a company includes a reference to AGL and a relevant gas distributor,

(b) AGL is not required to use the word “Limited” in its name despite anything to the contrary in Part 2B.6 of the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth,

(c) such other modifications (within the meaning of Part 3 of the Corporations (Ancillary Provisions) Act 2001) as may be prescribed by the regulations.

Note—

Part 3 of the Corporations (Ancillary Provisions) Act 2001 provides for the application of provisions of the Corporations Act 2001 and Part 3 of the Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001 of the Commonwealth as laws of the State in respect of any matter declared by a law of the State (whether with or without modification) to be an applied Corporations legislation matter for the purposes of that Part in relation to those Commonwealth provisions. Section 14 (2) of the Corporations (Ancillary Provisions) Act 2001 ensures that a declaration made for the purposes of Part 3 of that Act only operates to apply a provision of the Corporations legislation to a matter as a law of the State if that provision does not already apply to the matter as a law of the Commonwealth. If a provision referred to in a declaration already applies as a law of the Commonwealth, nothing in the declaration will affect its continued operation as a law of the Commonwealth.

(2) Subsection (1) does not extend to any AGL matter.

(3) Any AGL matter is declared to be an excluded matter for the purposes of section 5F of the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth in relation to the whole of the Corporations legislation.

Note—

Section 5F of the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth provides that if a State law declares a matter to be an excluded matter for the purposes of that section in relation to all or part of the Corporations legislation of the Commonwealth, then the provisions that are the subject of the declaration will not apply in relation to that matter in the State concerned.

(4) The regulations may declare any matter relating to AGL or a relevant gas distributor (including any matter dealt with by or under Part 4) to be an excluded matter for the purposes of section 5F of the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth in relation to:

(a) the whole of the Corporations legislation, or

(b) a specified provision of the Corporations legislation, or

(c) the Corporations legislation other than a specified provision, or

(d) the Corporations legislation other than to a specified extent.

(5) The regulations may provide for the Australian Securities and Investments Commission to exercise a function under any provision of the Corporations legislation that is the subject of the declaration under subsection (1), but only if:

(a) the Australian Securities and Investments Commission is to exercise that function pursuant to an agreement of the kind referred to in section 11 (8) or (9A) (b) of the Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001 of the Commonwealth, and

(b) the Australian Securities and Investments Commission is authorised to exercise that function under section 11 of the Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001 of the Commonwealth.

(6) Section 17 of the Corporations (Ancillary Provisions) Act 2001 has effect in relation to a regulation under subsection (5) as if subsection (1) had expressly made provision for the Australian Securities and Investments Commission to exercise the functions concerned.

(7) In this section:

AGL means The Australian Gas Light Company.

AGL matter means a matter to the extent that it is dealt with by section 8, 10–13, 16, 17 or 19–42 of the Australian Gas Light Company Act 1837.

matter includes act, omission, body, person or thing.

non-applicable Commonwealth provisions means provisions of the Corporations legislation that do not apply to a matter as a law of the Commonwealth.

relevant gas distributor means a gas distributor that is a wholly owned subsidiary of AGL.

s 38: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (7). Subst 2001 No 34, Sch 2.23 [5].

Liability of shareholders of AGL, Newcastle Gas Co

39 Liability of shareholders of AGL, Newcastle Gas Co

(1) This section applies:

(a) to The Australian Gas Light Company and the Newcastle Gas Company Limited, and

(b) notwithstanding the provisions of any memorandum or articles of association.

(2) The liability of a member or past member of a company to which this section applies to contribute to the property of the company on a winding up of the company does not exceed the amount (if any) unpaid on the shares in respect of which the member is liable as a present or past member.

Part 4

The Australian Gas Light Company—special provisions

Part 4 The Australian Gas Light Company—special provisions

Editorial note—

The provisions of Part 4 (other than section 56A) ceased to apply on the registration day (11.10.2002) in relation to matters arising on or after that day. See section 34 (1) of the AGL Corporate Conversion Act 2002.

Shareholding—interpretation

40 Shareholding—interpretation

(1) For the purposes of this Part, a person holds shares in The Australian Gas Light Company if the person would, for the purposes of the Companies (Acquisition of Shares) (New South Wales) Code, be regarded as being entitled to the shares.

(2) The expressions shareholder and shareholding have a corresponding meaning.

(2A) It is declared that the provisions of this Part that refer to, or apply to a matter, provisions of the Companies (New South Wales) Code or the Companies (Acquisition of Shares) (New South Wales) Code have effect (and are taken at all times on or after their commencement to have had effect) according to their tenor and despite any provision of the Corporations (New South Wales) Act 1990 or the applicable provisions (as defined in that Act) of the State.

(2B) Expressions used in this Part have, unless the contrary intention appears, the same meanings respectively as they have in the Companies (New South Wales) Code.

(2C) For the purposes of this Act (including the application or use for interpretative purposes by or under this Part of a provision of the Companies (New South Wales) Code or the Companies (Acquisition of Shares) (New South Wales) Code), the Australian Gas Light Company and all gas distributors that are subsidiaries of The Australian Gas Light Company are taken to be companies within the meanings of those Codes.

(3) In this Part, The Australian Gas Light Company is referred to as the Company.

(4) In this Part, a reference to a realised capital gain in relation to a share is a reference to any capital gain realised by the shareholder on the disposition of the share less any tax paid or payable by the shareholder in respect of that gain under a law of this State or the Commonwealth.

s 40: Am 2001 No 34, Sch 2.23 [6]; 2002 No 16, Sch 1 [2].

Maximum shareholding in AGL

41 Maximum shareholding in AGL

(1) A person may hold shares in the Company which represent up to, but shall not knowingly hold shares which represent more than, 5 per cent of its issued share capital.

Penalty: 5,000 penalty units.

(2) The Minister may approve in writing of a person holding a specified greater proportion of the issued share capital of the Company and a person who holds shares in accordance with the approval does not contravene this section.

(3) This section applies to the exclusion of any provision of the AGL Corporate Conversion Act 2002 (or any law applied to the Company by that Act) concerning the maximum shareholding in the Company.

(4) This section applies to a shareholding whether it commenced before, on or after the commencement of this section.

s 41: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (8); 2002 No 16, Schs 1 [3], 2 [4].

Approvals

42 Approvals

(1) The Minister shall not approve of a shareholding unless the Company consents.

(2) With the consent of the Company, the Minister may:

(a) give the approval subject to conditions, and

(b) at any time vary, add to or revoke the conditions to which the approval is subject by notice in writing to the shareholder and the Company.

(3) The approval may be revoked by the Minister at any time by notice in writing to the shareholder and the Company.

Notice of suspected contravention

43 Notice of suspected contravention

(1) Where the Company suspects that a person is contravening section 41, the Company shall immediately notify the Minister giving details of the suspected contravention.

Penalty: 100 penalty units.

(2) Before a transfer of shares in the Company is registered, a director or the secretary of the Company may require the transferee to make a statutory declaration under this section.

(3) The declaration shall be to the effect that registration of the transfer will not result in a contravention of section 41 by the transferee or by a person who is or who would thereby become associated with the transferee (within the meaning of the Companies (New South Wales) Code).

(4) If the transferee fails to comply with the requirement, the Company may refuse to register the transfer.

s 43: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (9).

Directions concerning approved shareholdings

44 Directions concerning approved shareholdings

(1) If the Minister grants an approval for a shareholding in the Company of greater than 5 per cent of its issued share capital, the Minister may by notice in writing to the shareholder and the Company give any one or more of the following directions:

(a) a direction which prohibits, limits or otherwise restricts the exercise of any voting rights attached to the shares,

(b) a direction vesting voting rights attached to some or all of the shares in any person, including the Minister,

(c) a direction which provides that a specified person who is associated (within the meaning of the Companies (New South Wales) Code) with the shareholder in relation to the exercise of any voting rights attached to the shares is not qualified to be a director of the Company or of any of its gas distributor subsidiaries,

(d) a direction which provides that not more than a specified number of persons who are so associated are qualified to be directors of the Company or of any of its gas distributor subsidiaries.

(2) A direction concerning voting rights attached to shares may relate to any shares in the shareholding except shares representing 5 per cent of the issued share capital of the Company.

(3) A direction:

(a) may be given when the approval is given or subsequently, and

(b) may be varied or revoked by the Minister at any time by notice in writing to the shareholder concerned and the Company.

(4) A direction shall not be given, varied or revoked without the consent of the Company.

(5) A direction has effect according to its tenor but only while the approval to which it relates is in force.

s 44: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (10).

Powers of Minister to deal with contravention

45 Powers of Minister to deal with contravention

(1) Where the Minister is satisfied that a person holds shares in the Company in contravention of section 41, the Minister may by order in writing served on the person require the contravention to be remedied.

(2) The order shall direct the person to remedy the contravention within a specified period, whether by disposing of shares or by other specified means.

(2A) An order that directs a person to dispose of the shares may also direct that the person pay to the Corporation any realised capital gain on the shares.

(2B) If a person is directed under subsection (2A) to pay to the Corporation any realised capital gain on shares, that amount becomes a debt due to the Corporation on the date on which the direction is given that is recoverable in a court of competent jurisdiction.

(3) If the person fails to comply with the order, the Minister may:

(a) by order in writing served on the Company, direct the Company not to make payment or to defer making payment of a dividend or other sum payable in respect of the shares, and

(b) by order in writing served on any other person, direct the person, for the purpose of securing compliance with an order under this section, to do or refrain from doing a specified act.

(4) An order affecting the dividend or other sums payable in respect of shares may relate to any shares in the shareholding except those which represent 5 per cent of the issued share capital of the Company.

(5) A person shall comply with an order under this section.

Penalty: 500 penalty units.

s 45: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (11); 2002 No 16, Sch 1 [4].

Powers of AGL

46 Powers of AGL

(1) When the Company is aware that a shareholding is a contravention of section 41, voting rights attached to the shares are restricted by this section.

(2) The voting rights attached to shares comprising the shareholding may be exercised only in respect of that part of the shareholding which represents not more than 5 per cent of the issued share capital of the Company.

(3) On the application of the Company, the Supreme Court may make any order which the Minister is empowered to make under section 45.

(4) The Company shall give the Minister at least 30 days’ notice in writing before applying to the Supreme Court unless the Minister waives the requirement for notice in a particular case.

(5) An order of the Supreme Court operates to the exclusion of any order of the Minister with which it would be inconsistent.

Payment of deferred dividend etc

47 Payment of deferred dividend etc

Payment of a dividend or other sum ordered by the Minister or the Supreme Court to be deferred shall be deferred only until the contravention to which the order relates is remedied or for such shorter period as may be specified in the order.

Forfeiture of shares required to be disposed of

48 Forfeiture of shares required to be disposed of

(1) Where a person fails to comply with an order of the Minister to remedy a contravention of the shareholding limitation, the Minister may by order in writing served on the Company direct that specified shares in the Company held by the person vest in the Corporation.

(2) The order has effect accordingly and no stamp duty is payable on the order.

(3) The order may vest only so many shares as may be necessary to remedy the contravention and in making the order the Minister shall give effect to any reasonable request of the shareholder as to which shares are to be vested in the Corporation.

s 48: Am 1987 No 209, Sch 44.

Power of Corporation to deal with shares

49 Power of Corporation to deal with shares

(1) Where shares vest in the Corporation, the Corporation shall sell the shares.

(2) The sale shall be effected by public auction, public tender or private contract and in such manner, for such consideration and upon such terms and conditions as the Corporation and the Company agree.

(3) The Corporation:

(a) is entitled to retain 5 per cent of the proceeds of sale as commission, and

(b) if there is a realised capital gain and it is greater than the amount of the commission, is entitled to retain the amount of that gain on the shares less the amount of the commission, and

(c) must pay the rest of the proceeds together with any other sum due to the Corporation in respect of the shares to the person who was the registered holder of the shares immediately before they vested in the Corporation.

(4) Out of the commission and realised capital gain (if any) retained, the Corporation is entitled to retain the reasonable costs and expenses incurred by it in and as incidental to the sale.

(5) The rest of the commission and realised capital gain (if any) shall be paid into the Consolidated Fund.

(6) Except for the purposes of this section, the Corporation shall not exercise any rights attached to shares while they are vested in the Corporation.

s 49: Am 1987 No 209, Sch 44; 2002 No 16, Sch 1 [5]–[7].

Information concerning shareholding

50 Information concerning shareholding

(1) If the Minister believes on reasonable grounds that a person (including a person outside the State) has information concerning the level of and any beneficial interest in a shareholding in the Company, the Minister may require the person to furnish that information to the Minister.

(2) The requirement shall be made in writing and served on the person and shall specify the manner in which and the time within which the information is to be furnished.

(3) If the person is a corporation, the Minister may also make the requirement of a person who is or has been an officer or employee of, or an agent, banker, Australian legal practitioner, auditor or other person acting in any capacity for or on behalf of, the corporation.

(4) Unless the person satisfies the court that it is not within the person’s power to comply with it, a person who fails to comply with the requirement is guilty of an offence and liable to a penalty not exceeding 500 penalty units.

(5) The Minister is entitled to rely on the failure of a person to comply with a requirement to furnish information concerning a shareholding as evidence, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, that the shareholding is a contravention of section 41.

(6) The Minister shall supply details to the Company of any information obtained by the Minister under this section.

s 50: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (12); 2005 No 98, Sch 3.28.

50A

Minister may require Company to furnish certain shareholding information

50A Minister may require Company to furnish certain shareholding information

(1) The Minister may at any time require the Company to furnish the Minister with such information contained in its Share Register or concerning shareholdings in it as may be required by the Minister.

(2) The requirement must:

(a) be in writing, and

(b) be served on the Company, and

(c) specify the manner in which and the time within which the information is to be furnished.

(3) The Company must comply with any requirement under this section.

Maximum penalty (subsection (3)): 500 penalty units.

(4) It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence under subsection (3) if the Company satisfies the court that it was not within the Company’s power to comply with the requirement.

s 50A: Ins 2002 No 16, Sch 1 [8].

51

51–55 (Repealed)

Minister may obtain expert advice concerning prohibited shareholdings

56 Minister may obtain expert advice concerning prohibited shareholdings

(1) The Minister may obtain advice from any person or body that the Minister considers has relevant expertise to assist the Minister in exercising a function under this Part.

(2) The Minister may take any such advice into account in exercising a function under this Part.

s 56: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (14). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1. Ins 2002 No 16, Sch 1 [9].

56A

Statements from Company concerning monitoring of Share Register

56A Statements from Company concerning monitoring of Share Register

(1) In this section:

post-enactment period means the period commencing on the date of assent to the AGL Corporate Conversion Act 2002 and ending on the registration day within the meaning of that Act (inclusive).

pre-enactment period means the period commencing on 2 April 2001 and ending on the day immediately before the date of assent to the AGL Corporate Conversion Act 2002 (inclusive).

(2) The Company must, within 7 days after the end of the pre-enactment period:

(a) examine the Share Register of the Company for the pre-enactment period, and

(b) provide the Minister with a written statement that:

(i) states whether, following that examination, the Company suspects that any person may have contravened section 41 during the pre-enactment period, and

(ii) gives details of any such suspected contravention (including details of any suspected contravention previously notified to the Minister under section 43 (1)).

Maximum penalty: 100 penalty units.

(3) The Company must, within 7 days after the end of the post-enactment period:

(a) examine the Share Register of the Company for the post-enactment period, and

(b) provide the Minister with a written statement that:

(i) states whether, following that examination, the Company suspects that any person may have contravened section 41 during the post-enactment period, and

(ii) gives details of any such suspected contravention (including details of any suspected contravention previously notified to the Minister under section 43 (1)).

Maximum penalty: 100 penalty units.

ss 56A–56C: Ins 2002 No 16, Sch 1 [9].

56B

Application of Corporations legislation to this Part

56B Application of Corporations legislation to this Part

(1) Any relevant matter is declared to be an excluded matter for the purposes of section 5F of the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth in relation to the whole of the Corporations legislation to which Part 1.1A of that Act applies.

(2) In this section:

matter includes act, omission, body, person or thing.

relevant matter means any matter that is prohibited, required, authorised or permitted by or under this Part.

ss 56A–56C: Ins 2002 No 16, Sch 1 [9].

56C

Amendments made by AGL Corporate Conversion Act 2002 apply to matters occurring on or after 2 April 2001

56C Amendments made by AGL Corporate Conversion Act 2002 apply to matters occurring on or after 2 April 2001

(1) The amendments made to this Part by Schedule 1 to the AGL Corporate Conversion Act 2002 extend to matters occurring on or after 2 April 2001 as if those amendments had been in force at the relevant time.

(2) In this section:

matter includes act, omission, body, person or thing.

ss 56A–56C: Ins 2002 No 16, Sch 1 [9].

Part 5

pt 5, hdg: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (15). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

pt 5: Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

57

57–69 (Repealed)

Gas Customers Reserve Account

70 Gas Customers Reserve Account

(1) A gas distributor which is a subsidiary of The Australian Gas Light Company is to establish and maintain in its accounts a separate account to be called the Gas Customers Reserve Account.

(2) There is to be credited to the Gas Customers Reserve Account of a gas distributor:

(a) the amount standing to the credit of the Tariff Stabilisation Account of the distributor immediately before the substitution of this section by the Gas (Amendment) Act 1990, and

(b) (Repealed)

(c) any other amount required by this Act to be credited to the Gas Customers Reserve Account.

s 70: Subst 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (6). Am 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

Part 5A

Transfer of rights and liabilities under customer supply contracts

Part 5A Transfer of rights and liabilities under customer supply contracts

pt 5A, hdg: Ins 1997 No 59, Sch 1.

Definitions

71 Definitions

In this Part:

asset means any legal or equitable estate or interest (whether present or future and whether vested or contingent) in real or personal property of any description (including money), and includes securities choses in action and documents.

gas has the same meaning as in the Gas Supply Act 1996.

gas supply arrangement means a contract, agreement or other arrangement for the supply of gas.

liability means any liability, debt or obligation (whether present or future and whether vested or contingent).

right means any right, power, privilege or immunity (whether present or future and whether vested or contingent).

section 72 order means an order in force under section 72.

transferee company means AGL Retail Energy Limited (ACN 074 839 464), AGL Retail Energy (Contract Sales) Limited (ACN 076 092 067) or AGL Wholesale Energy Limited (ACN 074 821 720).

transferor company means AGL Gas Networks Limited (ACN 003 004 322).

s 71: Rep 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (6). Ins 1997 No 59, Sch 1.

72

72 (Repealed)

Vesting of gas supply arrangements in transferee

73 Vesting of gas supply arrangements in transferee

(1) When any gas supply arrangement, gas or other asset, right or liability is transferred by a section 72 order, the following provisions have effect:

(a) any such gas or other asset vests in the transferee company by virtue of this section and without the need for any conveyance, transfer, assignment or assurance,

(b) any such right or liability, and any right or liability of the transferor company under or in connection with:

(i) any such gas supply arrangement, or

(ii) any such gas, or

(iii) any such other asset,

becomes, by virtue of this section, the right or liability of the transferee company,

(c) all proceedings relating to:

(i) any such gas supply arrangement, or

(ii) any such gas, or

(iii) any such other asset, right or liability,

that were commenced before the transfer by or against the transferor company or a predecessor of the transferor company and pending immediately before the transfer are taken to be proceedings pending by or against the transferee company,

(d) any act, matter or thing that was done or omitted to be done in relation to:

(i) any such gas supply arrangement, or

(ii) any such gas, or

(iii) any such other asset, right or liability,

before the transfer by, to or in respect of the transferor company is (to the extent to which that act, matter or thing has any force or effect) taken to have been done or omitted by, to or in respect of the transferee company.

(2) The operation of this section is not to be regarded:

(a) as a breach of contract or confidence or otherwise as a civil wrong, or

(b) as a breach of any contractual provision prohibiting, restricting or regulating the assignment or transfer of:

(i) any gas supply arrangement, or

(ii) any gas, or

(iii) any other asset, right or liability, or

(c) as giving rise to any remedy by a party to an instrument, or as causing or permitting the termination of any instrument, because of a change in the beneficial or legal ownership of:

(i) any gas supply arrangement, or

(ii) any gas, or

(iii) any other asset, right or liability.

(3) The operation of this section is not to be regarded as an event of default under any contract or other instrument.

(4) A transfer is subject to the terms and conditions of the section 72 order by which it is effected.

(5) No compensation is payable to any person or body in connection with a transfer effected by a section 72 order except to the extent (if any) to which the order so provides.

ss 73–76: Rep 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (8). Ins 1997 No 59, Sch 1.

Date of vesting

74 Date of vesting

A section 72 order takes effect on the date specified in the order.

ss 73–76: Rep 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (8). Ins 1997 No 59, Sch 1.

Stamp duty

75 Stamp duty

Stamp duty is not chargeable for or in respect of:

(a) a transfer effected by a section 72 order, or

(b) anything certified by the Minister as having been done in consequence of such a transfer.

ss 73–76: Rep 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (8). Ins 1997 No 59, Sch 1.

Confirmation of vesting

76 Confirmation of vesting

(1) The Minister may, by notice in writing, confirm a transfer of:

(a) a particular gas supply arrangement or a particular class of gas supply arrangement, or

(b) particular gas or a particular class of gas, or

(c) a particular asset, right or liability or a particular class of asset, right or liability,

by operation of this Part.

(2) Such a notice is conclusive evidence of that transfer.

ss 73–76: Rep 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (8). Ins 1997 No 59, Sch 1.

77

77–83 (Repealed)

Part 6

Parts 6–8

84–131 (Repealed)

pt 6: Subst 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (9). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

ss 84–88: Subst 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (9). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 89: Am 1987 No 209, Sch 44. Subst 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (9). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 90: Subst 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (9). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 91: Rep 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (9).

pt 7: Rep 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (9).

ss 92–100: Rep 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (9).

s 101: Am 1987 No 209, Sch 44. Rep 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (9).

s 102: Rep 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (9).

pt 8: Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 103: Am 1987 No 209, Sch 44; 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (23) (40). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 104: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (24) (40). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 105: Am 1987 No 209, Sch 44; 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (40). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 106: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (40). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 107: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (25) (40). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 107A: Ins 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (10). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

ss 108–112: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (40). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 113: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (26) (40). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 114: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (27) (40). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 115: Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 116: Am 1987 No 209, Sch 44; 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (40). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 117: Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 118: Am 1987 No 209, Sch 44; 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (40). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 119: Am 1987 No 209, Sch 44; 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (40). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 120: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (28). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 121: Am 1987 No 209, Sch 44; 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (29). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 122: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (40). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 123: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (40). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 124: Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 125: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (30). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 126: Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 127: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (31); 1991 No 92, Sch 2. Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 128: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (32) (40). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 129: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (33) (40). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 130: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (34) (40). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

s 131: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (40). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

Part 9

Miscellaneous

Part 9 Miscellaneous

132

Secrecy

132 Secrecy

A person shall not disclose any information obtained in connection with the administration or execution of this Act unless that disclosure is made:

(a) with the consent of the person from whom the information was obtained,

(b) in connection with the administration or execution of this Act,

(c) for the purposes of any legal proceedings arising out of this Act or of any report of those proceedings,

(d) with the written consent of the Minister given after consultation with the person from whom the information was obtained,

(e) when the information is otherwise publicly available, or

(f) with other lawful excuse.

Penalty: 200 penalty units.

s 132: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (35).

133

133, 134 (Repealed)

135

Service of documents

135 Service of documents

A document may be served on a person for the purposes of this Act:

(a) in the case of a natural person—by delivering the document personally to the person or by serving it by post, or

(b) in the case of a company or a registered body (including The Australian Gas Light Company) under the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth—in the manner provided by section 109X or 601CX of that Act respectively. .

s 135: Am 2001 No 34, Sch 2.23 [8].

136

136, 137 (Repealed)

138

Proceedings for offences

138 Proceedings for offences

(1) Proceedings for an offence against this Act or the regulations may be taken before the Local Court or before the Supreme Court in its summary jurisdiction.

(2) If proceedings for the offence are brought in the Local Court, the maximum monetary penalty that the court may impose is 100 penalty units or the maximum monetary penalty provided by this Act or the regulations in respect of the offence, whichever is the lesser.

(3) If proceedings for the offence are brought in the Supreme Court, the Supreme Court may impose a penalty not exceeding the maximum penalty provided by this Act or the regulations in respect of the offence.

s 138: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (38); 1992 No 112, Sch 1; 1999 No 85, Sch 2.25; 2007 No 94, Schs 2, 4.

139

Regulations

139 Regulations

(1) The Governor may make regulations, not inconsistent with this Act, for or with respect to any matter that by this Act is required or permitted to be prescribed or that is necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to this Act.

(2)–(6) (Repealed)

s 139: Am 1987 No 209, Sch 44; 1989 No 147, Sch 5; 1990 No 27, Schs 1 (13), 2 (39) (40); 1991 No 94, Sch 2; 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

140

Savings and transitional provisions

140 Savings and transitional provisions

Schedule 3 has effect.

Schedule 1

Gas distributors

Schedule 1 Gas distributors

(Sections 12, 23)

sch 1, hdg: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 2 (41).

AGL Sydney Limited

AGL Western Limited

sch 1: Am 2002 No 16, Sch 1 [9].

Schedule 2

Schedules 2, 2A (Repealed)

sch 2: Subst 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (14). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

sch 2A: Ins 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (14). Rep 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

Schedule 3

Savings and transitional provisions

Schedule 3 Savings and transitional provisions

(Section 140)

sch 3: Am 1990 No 27, Sch 1 (15); 1996 No 38, Sch 1; 2002 No 16, Sch 1 [10].

Approvals for local government undertakings

6 Approvals for local government undertakings

On the commencement of section 10, an approval in force under section 20A (1A) of the 1935 Act immediately before that commencement shall be deemed to have been given under section 10.

Validation in respect of approved shareholdings in AGL

7 Validation in respect of approved shareholdings in AGL

(1) This clause applies to a person who holds shares in The Australian Gas Light Company if the shareholding:

(a) existed as at 1 January 1986, and

(b) is approved by the Minister under section 41.

(2) Shares in The Australian Gas Light Company held or purportedly held by a person to whom this clause applies shall for all purposes be deemed to have been validly held by the person before the approval takes effect.

(3) For the purpose of the validation of the exercise of voting rights attached to shares, this clause operates only to deem shares to have been validly held to the extent that the shares represent not more than 5 per cent of the issued share capital of the company.

(4) This clause applies only to shares held by the person as at the date specified by the Minister for the purpose in the approval of the shareholding.

Existing shareholdings—approvals, directions

8 Existing shareholdings—approvals, directions

(1) This clause applies to a shareholding in The Australian Gas Light Company which existed as at 1 January 1986.

(2) The consent of The Australian Gas Light Company is not required for the following:

(a) the Minister’s approval under section 41 of a shareholding to which this clause applies,

(b) the imposition of conditions under section 42 on the approval at the time it is given,

(c) the giving of directions under section 44 in relation to the approval at the time it is given.

(3) The Minister shall not effect any variation of, addition to or revocation of conditions imposed under section 42 or directions given under section 44, in relation to a shareholding to which this clause applies, unless:

(a) the Australian Gas Light Company consents to it, or

(b) the proprietors of that company do not disapprove of it.

(4) The proprietors of the company shall be deemed not to disapprove of the variation, addition or revocation if:

(a) the Minister gives the company notice in writing of the proposed variation, addition or revocation, and

(b) during the period of 3 months after notice is given, no resolution disapproving it is passed at a general meeting of the company.

Existing shareholdings—voting rights

9 Existing shareholdings—voting rights

(1) This clause applies to a shareholding in The Australian Gas Light Company which existed as at 1 January 1986.

(2) A direction shall not be given by the Minister under section 44 relating to the voting rights attached to shares in a shareholding to which this clause applies except to provide that:

(a) voting rights attached to the shares may be exercised only in respect of that part of the shareholding which represents not more than 5 per cent of the issued share capital of the company, and

(b) the Minister is entitled to exercise voting rights in respect of any remaining part of the shareholding, up to the number of shares which represents not more than 5 per cent of the issued share capital of the company.

(3) The Minister is entitled to exercise those voting rights only during the period ending on 1 January 1989 unless the Minister extends that period.

(4) The Minister may extend or further extend that period, on each occasion for as long as the Minister thinks appropriate, only if the Minister is satisfied that significant problems exist in the relationship between the shareholder and the company.

Maximum gas prices, formulas and other charges

10 Maximum gas prices, formulas and other charges

(1) On the commencement of section 92, a standard price in force under the 1935 Act immediately before that commencement in respect of gas supplied by a gas company to a consumer shall be deemed to have been fixed under this Act as the relevant maximum price for gas so supplied.

(2) On the commencement of section 101, a formula in force under the 1935 Act for determining a standard price for gas shall be deemed to have been notified under that section as the formula for calculating the corresponding relevant maximum price.

Depreciation

11 Depreciation

(1) Until regulations are made under section 67 providing for the depreciation allowable to a gas company in respect of particular property of the company, sections 8 and 10A (including any notice under section 10A) of the 1935 Act continue to apply for the purpose of determining the depreciation allowable on that property.

(2) While sections 8 and 10A of the 1935 Act continue to apply in a case, section 67 does not apply in that case.

Inquiry by Board

12 Inquiry by Board

A Board constituted under the 1935 Act before the commencement of Part 6 shall complete the inquiry for which it was constituted, and exercise its other functions, in accordance with the 1935 Act.

Agreements with the gas industry

13 Agreements with the gas industry

(1) An agreement:

(a) entered into or purportedly entered into by the Minister before the commencement of section 37, and

(b) which would, if entered into after that commencement, have been validly entered into,

is validated.

(2) An agreement entered into under section 6H of the 1935 Act and in force immediately before the commencement of section 37 shall, on that commencement, be deemed to have been entered into under section 37.

Inspectors

14 Inspectors

An inspector appointed under section 25 of the 1935 Act whose appointment is in force immediately before the commencement of section 121 is, on that commencement, deemed to have been appointed as a government inspector under this Act.

Regulations under repealed Act

15 Regulations under repealed Act

A regulation in force under the 1935 Act immediately before the commencement of this clause is, on that commencement, deemed to have been made under this Act.

Liability for costs of audit etc already carried out

16 Liability for costs of audit etc already carried out

Section 81 (5) applies in respect of an inquiry or audit of the kind referred to in section 81 even though the inquiry or audit was carried out wholly or partly before the commencement of that section.

Regulations of a savings or transitional nature

17 Regulations of a savings or transitional nature

(1) The Governor may make regulations containing provisions of a savings or transitional nature consequent on the enactment of the following Acts:

(a) Gas Act 1986,

(b) Gas (Amendment) Act 1990,

(c) Gas Supply Act 1996.

(d) AGL Corporate Conversion Act 2002, but only to the extent that it amends this Act.

(2) A provision referred to in subclause (1) may take effect as from the date of assent to the Act consequent on the enactment of which it is made or a later date.

(3) To the extent to which a provision referred to in subclause (1) takes effect from a date that is earlier than the date of its publication in the Gazette, the provision does not operate so as:

(a) to affect, in a manner prejudicial to any person (other than the State or an authority of the State), the rights of that person existing before the date of its publication in the Gazette, or

(b) to impose liabilities on any person (other than the State or an authority of the State) in respect of anything done or omitted to be done before the date of its publication in the Gazette.

(4) A provision referred to in subclause (1) shall, if the regulations expressly so provide, have effect notwithstanding the other clauses of this Schedule.

References to “former” provisions

18 References to “former” provisions

In this Part:

(a) a reference to a “former” provision of this Act is a reference to the provision as in force immediately before its substitution, repeal or amendment (as appropriate) by the Gas (Amendment) Act 1990, and

(b) a reference to the “substitution”, “repeal” or “amendment” of the provision is a reference to its substitution, repeal or amendment, respectively, by the Gas (Amendment) Act 1990.

Former licence holders entitled to authorisation

19 Former licence holders entitled to authorisation

(1) A person who held a licence in force under former Part 2 immediately before the substitution of that Part is entitled to be granted an authorisation, on such terms and subject to such conditions as the Minister thinks fit, with effect from the substitution of that Part.

(2) Section 11 (Procedure for granting authorisation) does not apply, but the other provisions of Part 2 do apply, to the granting of such an authorisation.

Payment of fees

20 Payment of fees

Any fee payable under former section 16 immediately before its substitution remains payable despite the substitution of that section.

Transfer of State Energy Research and Development Fund

21 Transfer of State Energy Research and Development Fund

(1) The balance (including any investments) standing to the credit of the State Energy Research and Development Fund under former section 133 immediately before its repeal is to be transferred to the fund of that name under section 35A of the Energy Administration Act 1987.

(2) Any amounts that became due and payable to the Fund before the repeal of former section 133 but which are unpaid on that repeal become due and payable to the Corporation under section 35B of the Energy Administration Act 1987 and can be recovered accordingly.

Completion of audits etc already commenced

22 Completion of audits etc already commenced

(1) Former sections 80 and 81 are to be regarded as continuing in force, despite their repeal, for the purposes of:

(a) the completion of any audit, inspection or inquiry commenced under either of those sections before their repeal, and

(b) matters incidental to any such audit, inspection or inquiry, including the recovery of costs of and incidental to them.

(2) Section 82 continues to apply to a person who exercised functions under former section 81.

Tariff Stabilisation Account

23 Tariff Stabilisation Account

Substituted section 70 (2) (b) does not require an amount to be credited to the Gas Customers Reserve Account of a gas distributor if the amount had already been credited to its Tariff Stabilisation Account under former section 73 (4).

Equalisation Account

24 Equalisation Account

Of the amount standing to the credit of a gas distributor’s Equalisation Account immediately before the repeal of former section 74:

(a) half is to be credited to the gas distributor’s Gas Customers Reserve Account, and

(b) the other half can be dealt with as the gas distributor sees fit.

Removal of exemption—exempt supplier or distributor

25 Removal of exemption—exempt supplier or distributor

The Minister is not to take action under section 4 (3) in relation to a person who was an exempt supplier or distributor of gas immediately before the commencement of that subsection unless after that commencement a substantial change occurs in the activities carried on by the person in the course of engaging in the reticulation of gas.

Source text: opening excerpt

Sourced from legislation.nsw.gov.au, CC BY 4.0.

Part 1 Preliminary

1 Name of Act

This Act is the Gas Industry Restructuring Act 1986.

s 1: Subst 1996 No 38, Sch 1.

2 Commencement

(1) Sections 1 and 2 shall commence on the date of assent to this Act.

(2) Except as provided by subsection (1), this Act shall commence on such day or days as may be appointed by the Governor and notified by proclamation published in the Gazette.

3 Interpretation

(1) In this Act:

Corporation means the Energy Corporation of New South Wales constituted under the Energy and Utilities Administration Act 1987.

(2) In this Act:

(a) a reference to a function includes a reference to a power, authority and duty, and

(b) a reference to the exercise of a function includes, where the function is a duty, a reference to the performance of the duty.

(3) Unless a contrary intention appears, expressions used in this Act have the same meanings respectively as they have in the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth.

(4) For the purposes of this Act (including the application or use for interpretative purposes by or under this Act of a provision of the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth), The Australian Gas Light Company and all gas distributors that are subsidiaries of The Australian Gas Light Company are taken to be companies within the meaning of the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth.

(5) The Act passed in 1837 entitled “An Act for lighting with Gas the Town of Sydney in the Colony of New South Wales and to enable certain persons associated under the name style and firm of ‘The Australian Gas Light Company’ to sue and be sued in the name of the Secretary for the time being of the said Company and for other purposes therein mentioned”, as amended by subsequent Acts, may be cited as the “”.

This section sets out concrete compliance steps grounded in the Act’s operative text. The aim is to translate statutory obligations into actionable procedures for AGL, its subsidiaries, shareholders, prospective acquirers, officers, and advisers.

For shareholders and prospective acquirers in AGL:

Pre-acquisition due diligence. Before acquiring a parcel of shares that could result in a holding approaching or exceeding 5 per cent, obtain and document an analysis of existing beneficial interests, aggregation rules (including the meaning of “associated” under the Companies (New South Wales) Code where applicable, s 40, and related guidance), and whether the acquisition would mean the purchaser “knowingly” holds more than 5 per cent (s 41). Keep contemporaneous records of due diligence to counter knowledge-based allegations.
Use of statutory declaration. If you are a transferee, expect that the Company may require a statutory declaration before registering a transfer under s 43(2)-(3). Be prepared to execute the statutory declaration and provide supporting evidence or amendments to the transaction structure if the declaration would be false.
Seek Company consent and Ministerial approval where necessary. If a proposed acquisition would result in an interest greater than 5 per cent, obtain Company consent under s 42(1). Where necessary, apply to the Minister for approval under s 41(2), and expect the Minister may impose conditions or directions (s 42(2)-(3), s 44).

For the Company (AGL) and its officers:

Share-register monitoring and reporting. Establish processes to monitor beneficial ownership and to respond to s 56A obligations. Under s 56A the Company must examine its Share Register for specified pre- and post-enactment periods and provide written statements to the Minister within seven days of period end; internal procedures must be in place to meet that timeline and to document examinations.
Responding to Ministerial information requests. Designate a regulatory contact to receive and coordinate compliance with s 50 and s 50A requests. Section 50A requires the Company to furnish Share Register information within the time and manner specified by the Minister on written notice; non-compliance attracts a 500-penalty-unit maximum (s 50A(3)). Maintain internal records to show inability to comply if appropriate, as s 50A(4) provides an available defence.
Notification duty. If the Company suspects a contravention of s 41, it must immediately notify the Minister with details (s 43(1)). Implement internal escalation rules to ensure prompt notification and avoid the 100-penalty-unit sanction for failure to notify.
Consent controls. Manage shareholder transfer and registration protocols so the Company does not inadvertently register a transfer that would trigger contravention of s 41. Use the statutory-declaration device and include internal checks on whether acceptance of registration could result in problems.
Handling Ministerial orders. If the Minister issues an order under s 45, implement robust review and engage counsel immediately. Orders can require disposal and payment of realised capital gain to the Corporation; they become debts recoverable by the Corporation (s 45(2A)-(2B)). Consider whether to apply to the Supreme Court for an alternative order (s 46(3)) and ensure the 30-day notice requirement is observed unless waived (s 46(4)).

For the Corporation (Energy Corporation NSW):

Procedures for sale of vested shares. If shares vest under s 48, the Corporation must sell pursuant to s 49 and is entitled to retain 5 per cent commission and realised capital gain per s 49(3). Prepare public auction or tender processes and document costs and commissions to justify amounts retained; remit the residual proceeds to the prior registered holder (s 49(3)-(5)).

For transferee and transferor companies under Part 5A transfers:

Confirm existence and terms of section 72 order before relying on statutory vesting. Section 73 operates “when any gas supply arrangement, gas or other asset, right or liability is transferred by a section 72 order” and gives detailed deeming effects (s 73(1)). Ensure that any purported transfer rests on a valid section 72 order and check the order’s date and terms (s 74).
Update contracts and operational systems after transfer. When s 73 takes effect, the transferee assumes rights and liabilities and pending proceedings continue against the transferee; update billing, customer records, and regulatory notifications accordingly. The transfer is not an event of default or breach by reason of change in ownership alone (s 73(2)-(3)).

For advisers, banks and other intermediaries:

Be prepared to receive Ministerial information requests about client beneficial ownership (s 50(3)). Establish internal privilege and disclosure protocols, and identify the unit responsible for responding to demands while protecting lawful client confidentiality within the exceptions in s 132.

Across all actors:

Confidentiality and information release. Any disclosure of information obtained under the Act triggers the secrecy rule (s 132). Use the enumerated exceptions carefully; when releasing information in the context of legal proceedings or when obtaining Ministerial written consent after consultation, document the authority for disclosure and keep records of consents and consultations.
Regulatory and ASIC interface. Monitor regulations under s 139 and any regulatory instruments under s 38 that declare AGL matters to be excluded or that authorise ASIC to exercise functions. If regulations permit ASIC action under s 38(5), ensure internal reporting channels cover ASIC as well as State regulators.
Compliance calendar and record keeping. Build a statutory compliance calendar that tracks: transfer approvals and statutory declaration requirements; seven-day windows under s 56A; times for responding to s 50/50A requests; dividend deferral or freezing orders under s 45; and any ministerial direction timelines. Maintain contemporaneous records of all communications with the Minister, Corporation, and Company regarding approvals, consents, and suspected contraventions.
Legal challenge protocols. If a person or the Company intends to challenge an administrative order or to seek the Supreme Court’s intervention, observe the notice requirement where applicable (s 46(4)) and coordinate with counsel to determine whether an application for orders or judicial review is appropriate given the narrow text of the Act.
Stamp duty and tax. Where transfers are effected by section 72 order, confirm stamp duty exemption under s 75 and coordinate with tax advisers on any other tax consequences of vesting, sale and payment of realised capital gains under s 45(2A).

Implementing these steps should reduce the risk of penal sanctions, administrative remediation and adverse economic consequences. Documentation of consents, statutory declarations, Ministerial communications and share-register examinations is central to demonstrating compliance under the Act’s evidentiary and penalty constructs.