Conveyancing and Law of Property Act 1884
SCHEDULE 3 - Provisions AdopteSCHEDULE 3 - Provisions Adopted (as from the First Day of October 1836) from the Inheritance Act 1833 (3 & 4 Wm. Iv, c. 106), as Amended
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SCHEDULE 3 - Provisions Adopte SCHEDULE 3 - Provisions Adopted (as from the First Day of October 1836) from the Inheritance Act 1833 (3 & 4 Wm. Iv, c. 106), as Amended
[Schedule 3 Inserted by 26 Geo. V No. 97, s. 3 ]
1. Interpretation
In this schedule, unless the contrary intention appears, the word "land" shall extend to messuages and all other hereditaments, whether corporeal or incorporeal, and whether freehold or of any other tenure, and to money to be laid out in the purchase of land, and to chattels and other personal property transmissible to heirs, and also to any share of the same hereditaments and properties or any of them, and to any estate of inheritance, or estate for any life or lives, or other estate transmissible to heirs, and to any possibility, right, or title of entry or action, and any other interest capable of being inherited, and whether the same estates, possibilities, rights, titles, and interests, or any of them, shall be in possession, reversion, remainder, or contingency; and the words "the purchaser" shall mean the person who last acquired the land otherwise than by descent, partition, or inclosure, by the effect of which the land shall have become part of or descendible in the same manner as other land acquired by descent; and the word "descent" shall mean the title to inherit land by reason of consanguinity, as well where the heir shall be an ancestor or collateral relation, as where he shall be a child or other issue; and the expression "descendants" of any ancestor shall extend to all persons who must trace their descent through such ancestor; and the expression "the person last entitled to land" shall extend to the last person who had a right thereto, whether he did or did not obtain the possession or the receipt of the rents and profits thereof; and the word "assurance" shall mean any deed or instrument (other than a will) by which any land shall be conveyed or transferred at law or in equity.
2. Descent to be traced from purchaser: The last owner shall be considered purchaser unless the contrary be proved
In every case descent shall be traced from the purchaser; and to the intent that the pedigree may never be carried further back than the circumstances of the case and the nature of the title shall require, the person last entitled to the land shall, for the purposes of this Act, be considered to have been the purchaser thereof, unless it shall be proved that he inherited the same, in which case the person from whom he inherited the same shall be considered to have been the purchaser, unless it shall be proved that he inherited the same; and in like manner the last person from whom the land shall be proved to have been inherited shall in every case be considered to have been the purchaser, unless it shall be proved that he inherited the same.