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Commercial Arbitration (National Uniform Legislation) Act 2011
7Definition and form of arbitration agreement (Model Law Art 7)
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7 Definition and form of arbitration agreement (Model Law Art 7)
(1) An arbitration agreement is an agreement by the parties to submit
to arbitration all or certain disputes which have arisen or which may
arise between them in respect of a defined legal relationship,
whether contractual or not.
(2) An arbitration agreement may be in the form of an arbitration clause
in a contract or in the form of a separate agreement.
(3) The arbitration agreement must be in writing.
(4) An arbitration agreement is in writing if its content is recorded in any
form, whether or not the arbitration agreement or contract has been
concluded orally, by conduct, or by other means.
(5) The requirement that an arbitration agreement be in writing is met
by an electronic communication if the information contained in it is
accessible so as to be useable for subsequent reference.
(6) In this section:
data message means information generated, sent, received or
stored by electronic, magnetic, optical or similar means, including,
but not limited to, electronic data interchange (EDI), electronic mail,
telegram, telex or telecopy.
electronic communication means any communication that the
parties make by means of data messages.
(7) Furthermore, an arbitration agreement is in writing if it is contained
in an exchange of statements of claim and defence in which the
existence of an agreement is alleged by one party and not denied
by the other.
(8) The reference in a contract to any document containing an
arbitration clause constitutes an arbitration agreement in writing,
provided that the reference is such as to make that clause part of
the contract.
Note for section 7
This section is substantially the same as Option 1 set out in Art 7 of the Model
Law.
Part 3 Composition of arbitral tribunal
Commercial Arbitration (National Uniform Legislation) Act 2011 9