Coal Industry (Joint Coal Board Employees’ Superannuation) Transitional Regulation 2002
In ForceNSW
Jurisdiction
New South Wales
Act Number
306 of 2002
Collection
regulation
Plain English Summary
4/10 complexity
This regulation moves specified former Joint Coal Board employees and associated employer reserves from SAS Trustee Corporation‑administered schemes into the Electricity Industry Superannuation Scheme (EISS). It maps those transferees into Divisions B–D of EISS, requires STC to transfer equivalent assets to the EISS trustee, and directs that unresolved pre‑transfer disputes and appeals be handled by the EISS trustee.
STC must effect transfers under agreements concurred by the Treasurer and actuarial determinations set amounts for non‑transferred entitlements (cls 4, 8–10, 9(2)–(3)).
This Regulation effects a statutory transfer of certain Joint Coal Board-related superannuation memberships, rights and assets into the Electricity Industry Superannuation Scheme (EISS), and sets the institutional mechanics for that transfer. It designates which transferred members join which Divisions of the EISS (cl 4 read with cls 5-7), extinguishes membership rights under the donor schemes on the transfer day and replaces them with membership of the EISS as if the member had become a member on the dissolution date (cl 8(1)). It requires the STC (SAS Trustee Corporation) to transfer assets equivalent to amounts calculated in accordance with contractual transfer agreements, entered into with the concurrence of the Treasurer, to Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd, as trustee of the EISS (cl 9(1)-(3)). The Regulation transfers to the EISS trustee a broad class of rights and choses in action that STC holds arising from former Joint Coal Board employment (cl 9(4)-(5)), while preserving the enforceability of proceedings already instituted prior to the transfer clause commencement (cl 9(6)). It centralises determination of disputes concerning entitlements or obligations arising from pre-transfer service with the Joint Coal Board in the trustee of the EISS rather than STC (cl 10). The operative triggers are an order of the Treasurer effecting the transfer and the transfer agreements approved with the Treasurer’s concurrence (defs; cll 9(2)-(3)).
The text names the instrument as the Coal Industry (Joint Coal Board Employees’ Superannuation) Transitional Regulation 2002 and ties defined terms back to the Coal Industry Act 2001 and several state superannuation Acts (defs). The Regulation is transitional in character, prescribing how particular classes of former Joint Coal Board staff who are “transferred employees” under the Act become members of specific Divisions of the EISS, how STC must move assets and proprietary rights to the EISS trustee, and how outstanding dispute processes are to be handled.
Current sections
Direct links to the current provisions in Coal Industry (Joint Coal Board Employees’ Superannuation) Transitional Regulation 2002.
EISS has the same meaning as it has in Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the Act.
Note—
Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the Coal Industry Act 2001 defines EISS as the electricity industry superannuation scheme (which is the scheme established under a trust deed entered into by the Treasurer and Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd, as trustee).
order of the Treasurer means an order of the Treasurer under clause 6 of Schedule 1 to the Act.
transfer day, in relation to a transferred employee, means the day on which the transferred employee is or was transferred to the EISS by order of the Treasurer.
transferred employee has the same meaning as it has in Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the Act.
Note—
Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the Coal Industry Act 2001 defines transferred employee as (effectively) a former member of the staff of the Joint Coal Board who was transferred, under clause 1 of Schedule 1 to that Act, to a company approved by the Minister and specified, in relation to the former member of staff, in an order of the Minister under section 5 (2) of the Act.
transferred member means a transferred employee who is or was transferred to the EISS by order of the Treasurer.
3
Notes
3 Notes
3 Notes
Notes in the text of this Regulation do not form part of this Regulation.
Part 2
Transferred members
Part 2 Transferred members
Part 2 Transferred members
4
Transferred members
4 Transferred members
4 Transferred members
(1) On and from the transfer day, the transferred members described in clauses 5, 6 and 7 are members of the following Divisions of the EISS, to the extent that they are described in the clause concerned:
(a) a transferred member described in clause 5 is a member of Division B,
(b) a transferred member described in clause 6 is a member of Division C,
(c) a transferred member described in clause 7 is a member of Division D.
(2) A transferred member who is a transferred member described in more than one of clauses 5, 6 or 7 may be a member of one or more Divisions of the EISS.
5
Contributors to State Authorities Superannuation Scheme
5 Contributors to State Authorities Superannuation Scheme
5 Contributors to State Authorities Superannuation Scheme
For the purposes of clause 4, this clause describes a transferred member who, immediately before the transfer day, was a contributor to the State Authorities Superannuation Scheme.
6
Employees under State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Scheme
6 Employees under State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Scheme
6 Employees under State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Scheme
For the purposes of clause 4, this clause describes a transferred member who, immediately before the transfer day, was a contributing employee (within the meaning of section 26C of the State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Act 1987) under the State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Scheme and who is a person described in clause 5 or 7.
7
Contributors to State Superannuation Scheme
7 Contributors to State Superannuation Scheme
7 Contributors to State Superannuation Scheme
For the purposes of clause 4, this clause describes a transferred member who, immediately before the transfer day, was a contributor to the State Superannuation Scheme.
8
Effect of transfers
8 Effect of transfers
8 Effect of transfers
(1) On transfer by order of the Treasurer:
(a) a transferred member ceases to have any entitlements, rights and obligations under the scheme from which the member was transferred, and
(b) the EISS applies in respect of the transferred member as if that member had become a member of the EISS on the dissolution date.
(2) A right of appeal available to a transferred member before the transfer of the member by order of the Treasurer in respect of a matter involving a dispute with the trustee of the transferred member’s previous superannuation scheme, and not finally dealt with before the transfer day, is to be dealt with in accordance with procedures under the EISS as if the dispute were with Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd.
Part 3
Transfer of assets
Part 3 Transfer of assets
Part 3 Transfer of assets
9
Transfer of assets to EISS
9 Transfer of assets to EISS
9 Transfer of assets to EISS
(1) STC must transfer to Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd, as the trustee of the EISS, assets equivalent to an amount calculated in accordance with this clause in respect of the assets of the STC scheme or fund attributable in respect of:
(a) the transferred members, and
(b) the Joint Coal Board employer reserves.
(2) The assets are to be calculated and transferred in accordance with the transfer agreements entered into, with the concurrence of the Treasurer, by STC and Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd in connection with the transfer of transferred members.
(3) The transfer agreements referred to in subclause (2) are to provide for the transfer of all amounts standing to the credit of the employer reserves maintained by STC in relation to the Joint Coal Board, other than the amounts (determined by an actuary) required to fund the entitlements of those former employees of the Joint Coal Board who are not transferred members (being entitlements arising from their former employment with the Joint Coal Board under any superannuation scheme of which STC is trustee). This subclause does not limit the transfer agreements.
(4) Every asset of STC in the nature of a right, entitlement, privilege, claim or chose in action against a person who is:
(a) a transferred member, or
(b) a claimant against STC through any such transferred member,
that arises by virtue of the former employment by the Joint Coal Board of the transferred member is by this subclause transferred to Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd as the trustee of the EISS.
(5) Every asset of STC in the nature of a right, entitlement, privilege, claim or chose in action against the Joint Coal Board is by this subclause transferred to Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd as the trustee of the EISS.
(6) Nothing in this clause transfers a right, entitlement, privilege, claim or chose in action for the enforcement of which any proceedings were instituted before the commencement of this subclause.
Part 4
Determination of disputes
Part 4 Determination of disputes
Part 4 Determination of disputes
10
Disputes concerning entitlements or obligations of transferred members or associated beneficiaries under STC schemes
10 Disputes concerning entitlements or obligations of transferred members or associated beneficiaries under STC schemes
10 Disputes concerning entitlements or obligations of transferred members or associated beneficiaries under STC schemes
A dispute concerning the entitlements or obligations of a transferred member or beneficiary arising in respect of service by the transferred member, before the transfer day, with the Joint Coal Board in relation to the payment of benefits under an STC scheme in respect of that service is to be determined, not by STC, but by the trustee of the EISS.
Source text
Sourced from legislation.nsw.gov.au, CC BY 4.0.
Part 1 Preliminary
Part 1 Preliminary
Part 1 Preliminary
1 Name of Regulation
1 Name of Regulation
1 Name of Regulation
This Regulation is the Coal Industry (Joint Coal Board Employees’ Superannuation) Transitional Regulation 2002.
2 Definitions
2 Definitions
2 Definitions
In this Regulation:
EISS has the same meaning as it has in Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the Act.
Note—
Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the Coal Industry Act 2001 defines EISS as the electricity industry superannuation scheme (which is the scheme established under a trust deed entered into by the Treasurer and Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd, as trustee).
order of the Treasurer means an order of the Treasurer under clause 6 of Schedule 1 to the Act.
State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Scheme means the superannuation scheme established under the State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Act 1987.
State Authorities Superannuation Scheme means the superannuation scheme established under the State Authorities Superannuation Act 1987.
State Superannuation Scheme means the superannuation scheme established under the Superannuation Act 1916.
STC means the SAS Trustee Corporation continued by the Superannuation Administration Act 1996.
the Act means the Coal Industry Act 2001.
transfer day, in relation to a transferred employee, means the day on which the transferred employee is or was transferred to the EISS by order of the Treasurer.
transferred employee has the same meaning as it has in Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the Act.
Note—
Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the Coal Industry Act 2001 defines transferred employee as (effectively) a former member of the staff of the Joint Coal Board who was transferred, under clause 1 of Schedule 1 to that Act, to a company approved by the Minister and specified, in relation to the former member of staff, in an order of the Minister under section 5 (2) of the Act.
transferred member means a transferred employee who is or was transferred to the EISS by order of the Treasurer.
3 Notes
3 Notes
3 Notes
The Regulation is mechanical and prescriptive about memberships, asset transfers and dispute allocation; it does not set investment policy, benefit formulas or vesting rules beyond the directional instruction that EISS applies as if the member had become a member on the dissolution date (cl 8(1)(b)). The legal drivers for timing and the approval of transfer agreements rest with the Treasurer, who gives orders under Schedule 1 to the Act and whose concurrence is required for transfer agreements (defs; cl 9(2)-(3)).
Main concepts
The Regulation uses a small set of legal mechanics to effect organisational change in superannuation administration. The principal concepts are:
Transferred member/transferred employee: The Regulation depends on the Act’s Schedule 1 definition of “transferred employee” and of “transferred member” (defs). A transfer becomes effective on the “transfer day”, which is the day on which a transferred employee is or was transferred to the EISS by order of the Treasurer (defs). The Regulation does not itself define who is a transferred employee beyond cross-reference to the Act.
Division membership mapping: Clause 4, read with clauses 5-7, allocates transferred members to particular Divisions of the EISS. The mapping is by prior scheme affiliation immediately before the transfer day: contributors to the State Authorities Superannuation Scheme are assigned to Division B (cl 5); certain contributing employees under the State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Scheme are assigned to Division C, subject to their also being persons described in cl 5 or 7 (cl 6); contributors to the State Superannuation Scheme are assigned to Division D (cl 7). Clause 4(2) permits a transferred member described in more than one of cls 5-7 to be member of one or more Divisions simultaneously.
Extinguishment and replacement of rights: Clause 8(1)(a) provides that on transfer by order of the Treasurer a transferred member ceases to have any entitlements, rights and obligations under the scheme from which they were transferred. Clause 8(1)(b) directs that the EISS applies in respect of the transferred member as if the member had become a member of the EISS on the dissolution date. Clause 8(2) transfers unfinished appeals and similar dispute procedures to the EISS as if the dispute were with Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd.
Asset and rights transfer: Clause 9 imposes a duty on STC to transfer to the EISS trustee assets equivalent to an amount calculated in accordance with transfer agreements (cl 9(1)-(2)). Clause 9(3) requires the transfer agreements, with Treasurer concurrence, to provide for the transfer of all amounts standing to the credit of employer reserves in relation to the Joint Coal Board subject to an actuarial determination of amounts required to fund entitlements of former employees who are not transferred members. Clauses 9(4) and 9(5) vest in the EISS trustee rights in rem and choses in action that STC holds against transferred members, claimants through transferred members, and the Joint Coal Board which arise by reason of former employment. Clause 9(6) preserves the right to enforce anything already the subject of proceedings instituted before the commencement of that subclause.
Dispute jurisdiction: Clause 10 removes from STC the role of determining disputes about entitlements or obligations that arise from pre-transfer Joint Coal Board service, and assigns them to the trustee of the EISS.
Treasurer’s role and concurrence: The Regulation repeatedly channels timing and approvals through the Treasurer. The transfer day is the day on which the Treasurer effects transfer by order (defs). Transfer agreements are to be entered into with the concurrence of the Treasurer (cl 9(2)-(3)). The definition of order of the Treasurer refers to clause 6 of Schedule 1 to the Act (defs).
Cross-reference to other Acts: The Regulation repeatedly cross-references definitions and concepts in the Coal Industry Act 2001, the State Authorities Superannuation Act 1987, the State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Act 1987, the Superannuation Act 1916, and the Superannuation Administration Act 1996 (defs). The Regulation therefore operates within a statutory matrix of scheme definitions and trustee statuses.
These concepts together shift membership, assets and dispute resolution from STC and the former schemes into the EISS, under transfer agreements and Treasurer-directed timing.
Who it affects
The Regulation affects several discrete groups and entities by name and by operation:
Transferred members and transferred employees: The direct subjects are those persons defined by the Coal Industry Act 2001 Schedule 1 as “transferred employees” and “transferred members” (defs). Practically, this is the class of former Joint Coal Board staff identified in the Act and subject to a Treasurer’s order effecting transfer. The Regulation alters their scheme membership status from their previous State schemes to specified Divisions of the EISS on the transfer day (cl 4(1), cls 5-7). Clause 4(2) contemplates the administrative reality that some persons may qualify under more than one prior-scheme description, permitting membership of one or more EISS Divisions.
STC (SAS Trustee Corporation): STC is legally obliged to effect asset transfers to Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd as trustee of the EISS. Clause 9 imposes a specific duty on STC to transfer assets equivalent to calculated amounts, to enter transfer agreements with the concurrence of the Treasurer, and to transfer employer reserves in line with the transfer agreements and actuarial determinations. STC also loses the role of determining disputes that arise from pre-transfer service in respect of benefits under STC schemes, those disputes being reallocated to the EISS trustee (cl 10).
Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme trustee (Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd): The EISS trustee becomes the receiving entity for transferred memberships and the transferee of assets and rights. The trustee is to apply the EISS “as if” transferred members had become members on the dissolution date (cl 8(1)(b)). The trustee will thereby assume responsibility to determine outstanding and future disputes concerning pre-transfer service (cl 10), and will be the legal holder of rights and choses in action transferred by cll 9(4)-(5).
The Treasurer: The Treasurer controls timing and approval mechanics. The order effecting transfers is an order of the Treasurer (defs). Transfer agreements are to be entered into with the concurrence of the Treasurer (cl 9(2)-(3)). Thus the Treasurer decides when transfers take effect and has a statutory role in approving the terms of transfer agreements.
Joint Coal Board employer reserves and former Joint Coal Board claimants: Employer reserves maintained by STC in relation to the Joint Coal Board are subject to transfer via the transfer agreements, except for amounts required (as determined by an actuary) to fund entitlements of former employees who are not transferred members (cl 9(3)). Rights that STC held against the Joint Coal Board, and claims by persons through transferred members, are transferred to the EISS trustee (cll 9(4)-(5)).
Persons with pending proceedings: Parties to proceedings instituted before the commencement of cl 9(6) retain enforcement rights; cl 9(6) expressly preserves those proceedings from being transferred by the clause. Those persons remain subject to existing litigation arrangements rather than automatic transfer of enforcement rights.
Entities not explicitly named, but affected operationally, include employers who must implement payroll and membership changes consistent with the transfer day orders, actuaries engaged to value entitlements and employer reserves under cl 9(3), and administrators responsible for record transfer and reconciliation between STC and the EISS trustee. The Regulation also implicates the schemes it references , the State Authorities Superannuation Scheme, the State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Scheme, the State Superannuation Scheme and the EISS , by changing membership and asset ownership for defined groups.
Key duties and rights
The Regulation imposes concrete duties and moves rights as follows:
Duties
STC’s asset-transfer duty: Clause 9(1) imposes a statutory duty on STC to transfer to Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd, as trustee of the EISS, assets equivalent to amounts calculated under the Regulation in respect of assets of the STC scheme or fund attributable to transferred members and Joint Coal Board employer reserves. That duty requires contractual and operational steps to identify assets, calculate equivalence, and execute transfers.
Transfer agreements with Treasurer concurrence: Clause 9(2) requires that computations and transfers be made in accordance with transfer agreements entered into by STC and the EISS trustee, and those agreements must have the concurrence of the Treasurer. Clause 9(3) further requires that those transfer agreements provide for the transfer of all amounts standing to the credit of employer reserves in relation to the Joint Coal Board, excepting amounts required to fund entitlements of former employees who are not transferred members, as determined by an actuary.
Membership allocation: Clause 4(1) requires that on and from the transfer day, transferred members described in cls 5-7 are members of the specified Divisions of the EISS; membership must be recorded and administered accordingly. Clause 4(2) allows double or multiple division membership where applicable.
Dispute determination: Clause 10 imposes a duty on the trustee of the EISS to determine disputes concerning entitlements or obligations of transferred members or beneficiaries arising from pre-transfer Joint Coal Board service, which previously might have been handled by STC.
Rights and legal effects
Extinguishment of prior scheme rights: Clause 8(1)(a) provides that on transfer by order of the Treasurer a transferred member ceases to have entitlements, rights and obligations under the scheme from which the member was transferred. That clause legally ends the member’s formal legal relationship with the previous scheme in favour of the EISS framework.
Substitution of EISS membership: Clause 8(1)(b) establishes that the EISS applies as if the transferred member had become an EISS member on the dissolution date. That gives rise to potential rights under the EISS, depending on the EISS’s own rules for Divisions B, C and D.
Transfer of proprietary and contractual rights: Clauses 9(4) and 9(5) effect a statutory transfer of rights STC held in the nature of rights, entitlements, privileges, claims or choses in action against transferred members, claimants through transferred members, and the Joint Coal Board, where those arise by virtue of former employment with the Joint Coal Board. Those rights become assets of the EISS trustee.
Preservation of existing proceedings: Clause 9(6) expressly states that nothing in cl 9 transfers rights that are being enforced in proceedings already instituted before the commencement of that subclause. This preserves procedural rights and obligations to litigate that were engaged prior to the effective date of the transfer clause.
Appeals and unresolved disputes: Clause 8(2) transfers open appeals or unresolved disputes against the trustee of a transferred member’s previous scheme to procedures under the EISS, to be treated as if the dispute were with Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd.
Administrative consequences
Actuarial determinations: Clause 9(3) requires an actuary to determine amounts required to fund entitlements of former employees who are not transferred members, and transfer agreements must reflect those determinations. That imposes a professional valuation requirement that will affect the calculation of amounts transferred.
Treasurer oversight: The requirement for Treasurer concurrence for transfer agreements, and the dependence on the Treasurer’s order to set the transfer day, gives the Treasurer a decisive procedural role. Denial of concurrence or delays in the Treasurer’s order would defer or reshape the timing and content of transfers.
These duties and rights together transfer membership, assets and enforcement prerogatives from STC and the named State schemes into the EISS, while preserving litigation already underway and placing valuation and agreement-making duties on STC, the EISS trustee and an actuary, subject to Treasurer concurrence.
Penalties and enforcement
The Regulation itself contains no express civil penalties, criminal offences, or administrative sanctions in the text supplied. The enforcement mechanics are structural and operate by statutory compulsion rather than by explicit penalty clauses within the Regulation. Key enforcement features and operational compliance levers are:
Statutory compulsion to transfer: Clause 9 imposes an obligation on STC to transfer assets to the EISS trustee, and clauses 9(4)-(5) effect statutory vesting of rights in the EISS trustee. Failure by STC to perform the statutory duties may expose STC to remedies available under broader administrative or statutory frameworks, but no specific penalty is set out in this Regulation. The Regulation’s direction is mandatory language, for example using “must” in cl 9(1).
Treasurer control: The requirement that transfer agreements be entered into “with the concurrence of the Treasurer” (cl 9(2)-(3)) creates an administrative approval point. The Treasurer has power to permit or withhold concurrence and to make transfer orders defining the transfer day (defs). Enforcement of the Regulation therefore operates through the executive’s exercise of order-making and concurrence powers.
Preservation of proceedings: Clause 9(6) preserves any proceedings already instituted; enforcement of rights in such proceedings continues under the usual rules of civil procedure and substantive law. The Regulation does not extinguish those procedural routes, and the usual legal enforcement mechanisms,court orders, judgments, and remedies under relevant courts’ rules,remain available.
Transfer of dispute-determination responsibility: Clause 10 reallocates jurisdiction to the trustee of the EISS for disputes concerning entitlements or obligations arising from pre-transfer service. The practical enforcement of that allocation rests on the EISS trustee’s administrative procedures and any dispute resolution or internal review mechanisms of the EISS. The Regulation does not itself specify appeal routes against trustee determinations; such routes are governed by the EISS rules and relevant superannuation and administrative law.
Implicit enforcement by contract and fiduciary law: The transfer agreements required by cl 9(2)-(3) will be contractual instruments between STC and the EISS trustee, and those agreements will be enforceable under contract and trust law. The Regulation itself does not set contract remedies, but contractual breach would attract ordinary legal remedies.
No express monetary fines or criminal sanctions: The text supplied sets no express fines, punitive orders, or criminalising provisions tied to non-compliance. Enforcement therefore relies on statutory direction, contractual remedies, administrative oversight (Treasurer), and the ordinary courts where other statutory duties are violated under different legislation.
Practitioners should therefore treat the Regulation as producing mandatory transfer obligations and administrative reallocations enforced by the ordinary legal apparatus rather than by novel penalty instruments embedded in the Regulation itself. The effective enforcement levers are the Treasurer’s control over timing and concurrence, the binding nature of transfer agreements, and the ability of parties to resort to existing civil remedies where statutory duties are not performed.
How it interacts with other laws
The Regulation is deliberately cross-referential and designed to operate within a pre-existing superannuation statutory framework. The text itself makes several explicit interactions:
Coal Industry Act 2001: The Regulation repeatedly cross-references definitions in the Coal Industry Act 2001, specifically Part 2 of Schedule 1, for the meaning of “EISS” and “transferred employee” (defs). The definition of “order of the Treasurer” used in the Regulation references clause 6 of Schedule 1 to the Act (defs). The Regulation therefore implements and operationalises portions of the Coal Industry Act, effecting transfers that the Act contemplates.
State superannuation statutes: Clauses 5-7 allocate transferred members into EISS Divisions according to their immediately prior scheme membership, referring to the State Authorities Superannuation Scheme (State Authorities Superannuation Act 1987), the State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Scheme (State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Act 1987), and the State Superannuation Scheme (Superannuation Act 1916) (defs; cls 5-7). The Regulation changes membership status relative to those schemes and therefore interacts with any entitlement, vesting and contribution rules contained in those Acts as of the transfer day, to the extent those Acts continue to govern non-transferred employees.
Superannuation Administration Act 1996 / STC: The Regulation identifies STC as continued by the Superannuation Administration Act 1996 (defs). STC’s role as trustee and its statutory duties or capacities under that Act will govern how it performs the transfer obligations in cl 9. The Regulation does not alter STC’s status but imposes specific duties to transfer assets and rights.
Actuarial valuation practice and professional obligations: Clause 9(3) requires an actuary to determine amounts required to fund entitlements of former employees who are not transferred members. The Regulation therefore imports actuarial valuation as a necessary legal and operational input to transfer agreements. The actuarial determination will be made under the framework of whatever professional standards and statutory obligations govern actuaries in that jurisdiction; the Regulation itself does not specify the standards but does make the actuarial determination foundational to what is and is not transferred.
Procedural law for existing litigation: Clause 9(6) preserves rights where proceedings were instituted prior to that subclause’s commencement. That means that procedural rules and court jurisdictional principles apply to those proceedings as though the Regulation had not transferred the rights; the Regulation does not remove or consolidate those court processes.
Trust and property law: Clauses 9(4)-(5) effect statutory transfers of rights and choses in action from STC to the EISS trustee. That statutory vesting interacts with trust law governing trustees’ property rights, assignment doctrines, and enforcement. The Regulation does not spell out notice requirements or registration of assignments; those details will be determined by applying property and trust law principles to the transferred rights.
Internal EISS rules and dispute procedures: Clause 8(2) and cl 10 allocate unresolved appeals and disputes to the EISS trustee and its procedures, as if the dispute were with the EISS trustee. The Regulation therefore intersects with the EISS trust deed, rules and internal review or appeals procedures. The Regulation does not itself set out EISS dispute resolution pathways or judicial review limits; those are governed by the EISS governance documents and relevant administrative law.
No express override of other statutes except by operation: The Regulation does not expressly state that it overrides particular sections of other Acts, but its effect to transfer memberships, assets and rights will, by operation of law, change the relevant legal relationships governed by the referenced statutes. Practitioners must therefore read the Regulation alongside the Coal Industry Act 2001, the relevant State superannuation Acts, the Superannuation Administration Act 1996, and the EISS trust deed to determine the full legal effect.
In short, the Regulation sits as a transitional instrument within an existing statutory architecture for superannuation schemes and trustees, reallocating membership, enforcement and asset ownership across that architecture and relying on external Acts and the EISS rules to supply detail beyond what the Regulation prescribes.
Amendment history
The body of the Regulation provided contains its long title and naming, identifying it as the Coal Industry (Joint Coal Board Employees’ Superannuation) Transitional Regulation 2002 (cl 1). The text supplied contains no express schedule of amendments, commencement orders, or later amendments. There are in-text notes which identify that the term EISS has the same meaning as in Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the Coal Industry Act 2001, and notes cross-referencing the Acts that establish the various State schemes (defs).
Because the supplied Regulation text does not contain amendment markers or a history log, the following points on amendment history are based strictly on the Regulation’s content as supplied:
Instrument identity: The Regulation names itself as the 2002 Transitional Regulation (cl 1). The text does not provide any further chronological markers, schedules of amendment, or subsequent variations.
No amendment clauses recorded in the supplied text: There is no textual material in the supplied Regulation that records repeals, substitutions, or savings other than those transitional provisions within the Regulation itself (for example, cl 8(2) saves unresolved appeals by transferring them to EISS procedures).
External amendments not recorded here: The Regulation references other Acts which may themselves have histories of amendment; those histories are not recorded in this Regulation and are not part of the supplied text. The Regulation’s operation depends on definitions drawn from those Acts as they stand, but the Regulation itself contains no later amendment entries.
Practitioners relying on this Regulation should therefore treat the text provided as the operative instrument as expressed herein, and verify any subsequent amendments, repeals, or replacement instruments by checking the official legislative database or government consolidation for any changes made after this Regulation’s initial enactment. The Regulation itself contains no internal record of amendment history in the supplied text.
Litigation history
The Regulation text supplied includes no references to cases, judgments, or litigation that have interpreted or applied its provisions. It names no authorities, and contains no footnotes citing judicial decisions. Consequently, there is no litigation history recorded within the instrument as supplied.
However, the text creates legal shifts that are likely to give rise to litigation or administrative review opportunities in practice, for example:
Disputes concerning entitlements or obligations arising from pre-transfer service are allocated to the EISS trustee by cl 10. Parties dissatisfied with trustee determinations may have recourse to any internal review or external judicial remedies that apply to trustee decisions under the EISS or to administrative law, but the Regulation itself does not describe appeal pathways or limits.
Clause 9(6) preserves proceedings already instituted before the commencement of that subclause. That preserves existing litigants’ rights and may give rise to contested jurisdictional questions where proceedings straddle the transfer date or where questions arise whether a proceeding was properly “instituted” within the meaning of cl 9(6). The Regulation does not define “commencement of this subclause” beyond ordinary construction, and parties might litigate factual or temporal questions arising from that preservation.
Contractual disputes could arise from the transfer agreements required by cl 9(2)-(3), including issues of actuarial valuation under cl 9(3) and whether amounts were correctly identified as excepted from transfer. Those will be matters of contract and trust law predictable in litigation, though no cases are cited in the text.
Because the supplied Regulation contains no judicial history, practitioners should search case law and administrative decisions outside this text to determine whether any of the Regulation’s provisions have been litigated or judicially interpreted. The Regulation itself neither records such litigation nor cites authorities.
Gotchas
This Regulation contains several textual features that can produce practical or legal pitfalls if overlooked:
Extinguishment of prior-scheme entitlements on transfer day, with substitution by EISS membership: Clause 8(1)(a) provides that, on transfer by order of the Treasurer, a transferred member ceases to have any entitlements, rights and obligations under the scheme from which the member was transferred. Clause 8(1)(b) then directs that the EISS applies as if the member had become a member on the dissolution date. Practically, members and administrators must reconcile how benefits, contribution histories, accruals, and entitlements map from the prior scheme to the EISS Divisions; the Regulation does not itself prescribe conversion formulas or transitional benefit calculations. Failure to properly translate entitlements could lead to underpayments, administrative disputes, or litigation.
Multiple Division membership: Clause 4(2) permits a transferred member described in more than one of cls 5-7 to be a member of one or more Divisions of the EISS. Multiple memberships can create complexity for benefit calculation, contribution allocations, and eligibility triggers. Administrators must carefully record which Division rights apply to which period of service, and must handle possible overlapping entitlements.
Transfer of rights and choses in action may be broad: Clauses 9(4)-(5) transfer “every asset of STC in the nature of a right, entitlement, privilege, claim or chose in action” arising from former employment by the Joint Coal Board to the EISS trustee. This language is broad and covers rights against transferred members, claimants through transferred members, and the Joint Coal Board. Parties should identify the universe of such rights prior to transfer; hidden or contingent claims may be transferred unexpectedly. Conversely, cl 9(6) preserves proceedings already instituted; strict attention to the commencement date of proceedings is necessary to ensure preservation.
Actuarial carve-out and valuation risk: Clause 9(3) requires transfer agreements to transfer employer reserve amounts except those amounts determined by an actuary to be required to fund entitlements of former employees who are not transferred members. This injects an actuarial valuation into the transfer amount calculation, which can materially affect the quantum of assets transferred. Actuarial judgments are complex and may be contested; parties should budget for actuarial fees, and expect potential disputes about valuation assumptions and methodologies.
Treasurer’s procedural control: The transfer day depends on an order of the Treasurer (defs), and transfer agreements require the Treasurer’s concurrence (cll 9(2)-(3)). If the Treasurer delays concurrence or withholds an order, transfers may be delayed, producing uncertainty for members and trustees. Administrative delays may cause interim liabilities for employers or STC and require temporary measures.
Dispute allocation but silent on appeal routes: Clause 10 vests determination of disputes concerning pre-transfer service entitlements with the EISS trustee rather than STC, and cl 8(2) transfers unresolved appeals into EISS procedures. The Regulation does not specify whether determinations by the EISS trustee are subject to external review, or the available remedies and time limits. Parties should identify the EISS internal review processes and any statutory or common-law avenues for challenging trustee decisions.
Cross-references to external statutory definitions: Several definitions and concepts are imported from other Acts (defs; cls 5-7). Practitioners must consult those external Acts to understand the thresholds and definitions (for example, the meaning of “contributing employee” as used in cl 6, which the Regulation says is “within the meaning of section 26C of the State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Act 1987”).
No penalty provisions in the Regulation itself: The Regulation imposes duties and reallocates rights but contains no express penalties for non-compliance. Enforcement therefore rests on ordinary legal remedies, contractual obligations in the transfer agreements, and Treasurer action. Parties should not assume there are specific enforcement mechanisms embedded in the Regulation beyond mandatory language.
Recordkeeping and administrative burden: The Regulation’s operation will require careful record reconciliation between STC and the EISS trustee, precise identification of transferred members and employer reserves, and confirmation of which proceedings are preserved under cl 9(6). Failure to document transfer decisions, actuarial valuations, or Treasurer concurrence may complicate later disputes.
Being alert to these points will assist trustees, actuaries, administrators and members to avoid unintended loss of rights or administrative errors when transfers are executed.
How to comply
Compliance requires coordinated steps by STC, the EISS trustee, the Treasurer (administratively), actuaries and scheme administrators. The Regulation creates specific process obligations and operational tasks; the following is a practical checklist and explanation tied to the Regulation’s clauses:
Identify transferred employees and transfer day
Use the Coal Industry Act 2001 Schedule 1 definitions (the Regulation’s defs) to determine who is a transferred employee and who is a transferred member. Record the persons’ immediately prior scheme membership (State Authorities Superannuation Scheme, State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Scheme, State Superannuation Scheme) because clauses 5-7 map members to EISS Divisions (cl 4(1); cls 5-7).
Confirm the transfer day once the Treasurer issues an order under clause 6 of Schedule 1 to the Act (defs). The transfer is effective on that transfer day.
Prepare and execute transfer agreements with Treasurer concurrence
STC and Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd must negotiate transfer agreements that set out the calculation method for assets to be transferred and the mechanics of transfer, as required by cl 9(2).
Obtain the Treasurer’s concurrence for those transfer agreements, as cl 9(2)-(3) requires concurrence for the agreements to have effect.
Ensure transfer agreements provide for transfer of amounts standing to the credit of employer reserves in relation to the Joint Coal Board, except amounts determined by an actuary to fund entitlements of former employees who are not transferred members (cl 9(3)).
Commission actuarial valuation
Engage an actuary to determine the amounts required to fund the entitlements of former employees who are not transferred members, as cl 9(3) requires an actuarial determination for the carve-out.
Document the actuarial assumptions, methods and reports, because they determine the portion of employer reserves excepted from transfer, and may be reviewed or litigated.
Identify assets and rights to be transferred
Under cl 9(1), STC must calculate and transfer assets equivalent to an amount attributable to transferred members and Joint Coal Board employer reserves. Compile a register of assets in scope, including financial assets, employer reserve balances, and ancillary property rights.
Identify every asset “in the nature of a right, entitlement, privilege, claim or chose in action” against transferred members, claimants through transferred members, and the Joint Coal Board that arises by virtue of former Joint Coal Board employment, which cll 9(4)-(5) transfer to the EISS trustee.
Identify any proceedings already instituted before the commencement of cl 9(6) that enforce rights; preserve those proceedings rather than attempt to transfer enforcement (cl 9(6)).
Implement membership changes and member communications
On and from the transfer day, ensure transferred members are recorded as members of the designated EISS Divisions (Division B, C or D) as provided in cl 4(1) and respectively by cls 5-7.
For members who satisfy more than one description, decide and record whether membership will be in one or more Divisions, consistent with cl 4(2).
Communicate to members clearly the effect of the transfer, explaining that prior-scheme entitlements cease on transfer day (cl 8(1)(a)) and that their rights will be governed by EISS rules as if they had become members on the dissolution date (cl 8(1)(b)). Notify affected members of how appeals and unresolved disputes will be handled under cl 8(2).
Transition dispute responsibilities
Ensure the EISS trustee is ready to receive and determine disputes concerning pre-transfer Joint Coal Board service, because cl 10 reallocates those responsibilities to the EISS trustee.
Map existing open appeals and unresolved disputes to EISS procedures as cl 8(2) requires, treating them as if they were disputes with Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd.
Document administrative handover and retain relevant records to support dispute determination and potential judicial review processes.
Execute legal transfers and update records
STC must transfer the identified assets, employer reserve amounts and rights to the EISS trustee in accordance with the transfer agreements and cl 9(1)-(5). Arrange appropriate legal conveyances, assignments and account transfers.
Maintain contemporaneous records demonstrating that transfers were executed in accordance with transfer agreements and Treasurer concurrence.
Maintain governance and compliance evidence
Keep formal records of the Treasurer’s order(s), the Treasurer’s concurrence, the transfer agreements, actuarial reports, membership registers, communications to members, and transaction evidence for asset transfers.
Retain evidence that proceedings preserved under cl 9(6) were identified and not inadvertently transferred.
Budget for administrative and professional costs
Expect actuarial fees, legal costs for drafting and executing transfers and possible costs for resolving disputes or addressing litigation risk. Arrange budgetary provision for those foreseeable costs.
Coordinate with employers and payroll
Ensure employers and payroll administrators implement any necessary changes following the transfer day, including contributions, reporting and withholding adjustments in accordance with the EISS rules for the relevant Divisions.
Check external statutory definitions and EISS rules
Because the Regulation draws definitions and concepts from the Coal Industry Act 2001 and other State superannuation Acts, confirm interpretative questions by consulting those Acts and the EISS trust deed and rules. For example, cl 6 uses the phrase “contributing employee (within the meaning of section 26C of the State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Act 1987)”, which requires checking that Act to identify who is in scope.
Prepare for contingencies
Anticipate timing risk from the Treasurer’s concurrence or order. Build contingency processes to operate in the interim for member communication and temporary contributions, and plan for resolution of disputes about valuation or membership mapping.
Following these steps, and documenting each decision against the statutory requirements in cls 4, 8, 9 and 10 and the definitions, will align trustees, STC and administrators with the Regulation’s mandates. The Regulation creates mandatory obligations but leaves operational detail to transfer agreements, actuarial determinations and the EISS’s own rules; compliance therefore requires careful coordination across legal, actuarial, administrative and executive decision points.
Notes in the text of this Regulation do not form part of this Regulation.
Part 2 Transferred members
Part 2 Transferred members
Part 2 Transferred members
4 Transferred members
4 Transferred members
4 Transferred members
(1) On and from the transfer day, the transferred members described in clauses 5, 6 and 7 are members of the following Divisions of the EISS, to the extent that they are described in the clause concerned:
(a) a transferred member described in clause 5 is a member of Division B,
(b) a transferred member described in clause 6 is a member of Division C,
(c) a transferred member described in clause 7 is a member of Division D.
(2) A transferred member who is a transferred member described in more than one of clauses 5, 6 or 7 may be a member of one or more Divisions of the EISS.
5 Contributors to State Authorities Superannuation Scheme
5 Contributors to State Authorities Superannuation Scheme
5 Contributors to State Authorities Superannuation Scheme
For the purposes of clause 4, this clause describes a transferred member who, immediately before the transfer day, was a contributor to the State Authorities Superannuation Scheme.
6 Employees under State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Scheme
6 Employees under State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Scheme
6 Employees under State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Scheme
For the purposes of clause 4, this clause describes a transferred member who, immediately before the transfer day, was a contributing employee (within the meaning of section 26C of the State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Act 1987) under the State Authorities Non-contributory Superannuation Scheme and who is a person described in clause 5 or 7.
7 Contributors to State Superannuation Scheme
7 Contributors to State Superannuation Scheme
7 Contributors to State Superannuation Scheme
For the purposes of clause 4, this clause describes a transferred member who, immediately before the transfer day, was a contributor to the State Superannuation Scheme.
8 Effect of transfers
8 Effect of transfers
8 Effect of transfers
(1) On transfer by order of the Treasurer:
(a) a transferred member ceases to have any entitlements, rights and obligations under the scheme from which the member was transferred, and
(b) the EISS applies in respect of the transferred member as if that member had become a member of the EISS on the dissolution date.
(2) A right of appeal available to a transferred member before the transfer of the member by order of the Treasurer in respect of a matter involving a dispute with the trustee of the transferred member’s previous superannuation scheme, and not finally dealt with before the transfer day, is to be dealt with in accordance with procedures under the EISS as if the dispute were with Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd.
Part 3 Transfer of assets
Part 3 Transfer of assets
Part 3 Transfer of assets
9 Transfer of assets to EISS
9 Transfer of assets to EISS
9 Transfer of assets to EISS
(1) STC must transfer to Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd, as the trustee of the EISS, assets equivalent to an amount calculated in accordance with this clause in respect of the assets of the STC scheme or fund attributable in respect of:
(a) the transferred members, and
(b) the Joint Coal Board employer reserves.
(2) The assets are to be calculated and transferred in accordance with the transfer agreements entered into, with the concurrence of the Treasurer, by STC and Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd in connection with the transfer of transferred members.
(3) The transfer agreements referred to in subclause (2) are to provide for the transfer of all amounts standing to the credit of the employer reserves maintained by STC in relation to the Joint Coal Board, other than the amounts (determined by an actuary) required to fund the entitlements of those former employees of the Joint Coal Board who are not transferred members (being entitlements arising from their former employment with the Joint Coal Board under any superannuation scheme of which STC is trustee). This subclause does not limit the transfer agreements.
(4) Every asset of STC in the nature of a right, entitlement, privilege, claim or chose in action against a person who is:
(a) a transferred member, or
(b) a claimant against STC through any such transferred member,
that arises by virtue of the former employment by the Joint Coal Board of the transferred member is by this subclause transferred to Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd as the trustee of the EISS.
(5) Every asset of STC in the nature of a right, entitlement, privilege, claim or chose in action against the Joint Coal Board is by this subclause transferred to Energy Industries Superannuation Scheme Pty Ltd as the trustee of the EISS.
(6) Nothing in this clause transfers a right, entitlement, privilege, claim or chose in action for the enforcement of which any proceedings were instituted before the commencement of this subclause.
Part 4 Determination of disputes
Part 4 Determination of disputes
Part 4 Determination of disputes
10 Disputes concerning entitlements or obligations of transferred members or associated beneficiaries under STC schemes
10 Disputes concerning entitlements or obligations of transferred members or associated beneficiaries under STC schemes
10 Disputes concerning entitlements or obligations of transferred members or associated beneficiaries under STC schemes
A dispute concerning the entitlements or obligations of a transferred member or beneficiary arising in respect of service by the transferred member, before the transfer day, with the Joint Coal Board in relation to the payment of benefits under an STC scheme in respect of that service is to be determined, not by STC, but by the trustee of the EISS.