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Clean Energy Regulator Act 2011
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#### 4 Definitions
In this Act:
> Australian police force means:
(a) the Australian Federal Police; or
(b) a police force or police service of a State or Territory.
> Australia’s greenhouse gas emissions reduction targets means:
(a) if:
(i) Australia’s current nationally determined contribution was communicated in accordance with Article 4 of the Paris Agreement in June 2022; and
(ii) that nationally determined contribution has not been adjusted in accordance with paragraph 11 of Article 4 of the Paris Agreement;
the greenhouse gas emissions reduction targets set out in paragraphs 10(1)(a) and (b) of the Climate Change Act 2022; or
(b) in any other case—the greenhouse gas emissions reduction targets included in:
(i) Australia’s current nationally determined contribution communicated in accordance with Article 4 of the Paris Agreement; or
(ii) if that nationally determined contribution has been adjusted in accordance with paragraph 11 of Article 4 of the Paris Agreement—that nationally determined contribution, as adjusted and in force from time to time.
> biodiversity has the same meaning as in the Nature Repair Act 2023.
> Biodiversity Convention means the Convention on Biological Diversity, done at Rio de Janeiro on 5 June 1992, as in force for Australia from time to time.
> Note: The Convention is in Australian Treaty Series 1993 No. 32 (\[1993\] ATS 32) and could in 2023 be viewed in the Australian Treaties Library on the AustLII website (http://www.austlii.edu.au).
> Biodiversity Department means the Department administered by the Biodiversity Minister.
> biodiversity law means:
(a) the Nature Repair Act 2023 or a legislative instrument under that Act; or
(b) the Regulatory Powers (Standard Provisions) Act 2014 as applied by the Nature Repair Act 2023.
> Biodiversity Minister means the Minister who administers the Nature Repair Act 2023.
> biodiversity project has the same meaning as in the Nature Repair Act 2023.
> Climate Change Convention means the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, done at New York on 9 May 1992, as amended and in force for Australia from time to time.
> Note: The text of the Convention is set out in Australian Treaty Series 1994 No. 2 (\[1994\] ATS 2). In 2013, the text of a Convention in the Australian Treaty Series was accessible through the Australian Treaties Library on the AustLII website (www.austlii.edu.au).
> climate change law means any of the following:
(a) this Act or legislative instruments under this Act;
(i) the Carbon Credits (Carbon Farming Initiative) Act 2011 or legislative instruments under that Act;
(ia) the Future Made in Australia (Guarantee of Origin) Act 2024 or legislative instruments under that Act;
(ib) the Future Made in Australia (Guarantee of Origin Charges) Act 2024 or legislative instruments under that Act;
(j) the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 or legislative instruments under that Act;
(k) the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act 2000 or legislative instruments under that Act;
(l) the Renewable Energy (Electricity) (Large‑scale Generation Shortfall Charge) Act 2000;
(m) the Renewable Energy (Electricity) (Small‑scale Technology Shortfall Charge) Act 2010;
(n) the Australian National Registry of Emissions Units Act 2011 or legislative instruments under that Act;
(na) the New Vehicle Efficiency Standard Act 2024;
(o) the Regulatory Powers (Standard Provisions) Act 2014 as applied by an Act mentioned in a preceding paragraph of this definition.
> engage in conduct means:
(a) do an act; or
(b) omit to perform an act.
> foreign country includes a region where:
(a) the region is a colony, territory or protectorate of a foreign country; or
(b) the region is part of a foreign country; or
(c) the region is under the protection of a foreign country; or
(d) a foreign country exercises jurisdiction or control over the region; or
(e) a foreign country is responsible for the region’s international relations.
> greenhouse gas has the same meaning as in the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007.
> international agreement means an agreement whose parties are:
(a) Australia and a foreign country; or
(b) Australia and 2 or more foreign countries.
> international biodiversity agreement means:
(a) the Biodiversity Convention; or
(b) any other international agreement, signed on behalf of Australia, that:
(i) relates to biodiversity; and
(ii) imposes obligations on Australia to take action to enhance or protect biodiversity; or
(c) an international agreement, signed on behalf of Australia, that:
(i) relates to biodiversity; and
(ii) is specified in a legislative instrument made by the Biodiversity Minister for the purposes of this definition.
> international biodiversity body means:
(a) a body established under an international biodiversity agreement; or
(b) a body established by a body mentioned in paragraph (a).
> international climate change agreement means:
(a) the Climate Change Convention; or
(b) any other international agreement, signed on behalf of Australia, that:
(i) relates to climate change; and
(ii) imposes obligations on Australia to take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions; or
(c) an international agreement, signed on behalf of Australia, that:
(i) relates to climate change; and
(ii) is specified in a legislative instrument made by the Minister for the purposes of this definition.
> international climate change body means:
(a) a body established under an international climate change agreement; or
(b) a body established by a body mentioned in paragraph (a).
> member of the Regulator includes the Chair of the Regulator.
> official of the Regulator means:
(a) a member of the Regulator; or
(b) a member of the staff of the Regulator; or
(c) a person whose services are made available to the Regulator under section 37; or
(d) a person engaged as a consultant under section 38.
> offsets project has the same meaning as in the Carbon Credits (Carbon Farming Initiative) Act 2011.
> Paris Agreement means the Paris Agreement, done at Paris on 12 December 2015, as amended and in force for Australia from time to time.
> Note: The Agreement is in Australian Treaty Series 2016 No. 24 (\[2016\] ATS 24) and could in 2022 be viewed in the Australian Treaties Library on the AustLII website (http://www.austlii.edu.au).
> prescribed eligible carbon unit has the same meaning as in the Carbon Credits (Carbon Farming Initiative) Act 2011.
> protected information means information that:
(a) is held by a person in the person’s capacity as an official of the Regulator; and
(b) relates to the affairs of a person other than an official of the Regulator.
> Regulator means the Clean Energy Regulator.
> Royal Commission has the same meaning as in the Royal Commissions Act 1902.
> Secretary means the Secretary of the Department.
> staff of the Regulator means the staff described in section 36.
> State/Territory government body means:
(a) the government of a State or Territory; or
(b) an agency or authority of a State or Territory.
> United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea means the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, done at Montego Bay on 10 December 1982.
> Note: The text of the Convention is set out in Australian Treaty Series 1994 No. 31 (\[1994\] ATS 31). In 2011, the text of an international agreement in the Australian Treaty Series was accessible through the Australian Treaties Library on the AustLII website (www.austlii.edu.au).
> vacancy, in relation to the office of a member of the Regulator, has a meaning affected by section 5.