38Procedure of Tribunal generally

#### 38 Procedure of Tribunal generally 38 Procedure of Tribunal generally > > (1) The Tribunal may determine its own procedure in relation to any matter for which this Act or the procedural rules do not otherwise make provision. > > > (2) The Tribunal is not bound by the rules of evidence and may inquire into and inform itself on any matter in such manner as it thinks fit, subject to the rules of natural justice. > > > (3) Despite subsection (2)— > > > > > (a) the Tribunal must observe the rules of evidence in— > > > > > > > (i) proceedings in exercise of its enforcement jurisdiction, and > > > > > > > (ii) proceedings for the imposition by the Tribunal of a civil penalty in exercise of its general jurisdiction, and > > > > > (b) section 128 (Privilege in respect of self-incrimination in other proceedings) of the [Evidence Act 1995](/view/html/inforce/current/act-1995-025) is taken to apply to evidence given in proceedings in the Tribunal even when the Tribunal is not required to apply the rules of evidence in those proceedings. > > > > Note. > > > > Section 67 also prevents the compulsory disclosure of certain documents in proceedings in the Tribunal that would, in proceedings before a court, be protected from disclosure by reason of a claim of privilege. > > > (4) The Tribunal is to act with as little formality as the circumstances of the case permit and according to equity, good conscience and the substantial merits of the case without regard to technicalities or legal forms. > > > (5) The Tribunal is to take such measures as are reasonably practicable— > > > > > (a) to ensure that the parties to the proceedings before it understand the nature of the proceedings, and > > > > > (b) if requested to do so—to explain to the parties any aspect of the procedure of the Tribunal, or any decision or ruling made by the Tribunal, that relates to the proceedings, and > > > > > (c) to ensure that the parties have a reasonable opportunity to be heard or otherwise have their submissions considered in the proceedings. > > > (6) The Tribunal— > > > > > (a) is to ensure, as far as practicable, that all relevant material is disclosed to the Tribunal so as to enable it to determine all of the relevant facts in issue in any proceedings, and > > > > > (b) may require evidence or argument to be presented orally or in writing, and > > > > > (c) in the case of a hearing—may require the presentation of the respective cases of the parties before it to be limited to the periods of time that it determines are reasonably necessary for the fair and adequate presentation of the cases. > > **s 38:** Ins 2013 No 94, Sch 1 \[25\]. Am 2023 No 22, Sch 1\[3\].