Preliminary.
Part 1.—Preliminary.
Citation.
- These Rules may be cited as the Bankruptcy Rules.
Commencement.
- These Rules shall come into operation on the day on which the Act comes into operation.
Parts.
- These Rules are divided into Parts, as follows:—
Part I.—Preliminary (Rules 1-6).
Part II.—Proceedings in Connexion with Bankruptcy.
Division 1.—Bankruptcy Notices (Rules 7-10).
Division 2.—Creditors’ Petitions (Rules 11-14).
Division 3.—Service (Rules 15-16).
Division 4.—Orders under Section 50 of the Act (Rules 17-19).
Division 5.—Hearing of Petitions (Rules 20-23).
Division 6.—Debtors’ Petitions (Rules 24-25).
Division 7.—Sequestration Orders (Rules 26-29).
Division 8.—Statements of Affairs (Rules 30-31).
Division 9.—Public Examination of Bankrupts (Rules 32-34).
Division 10.—Compositions or Schemes after Sequestration (Rules 35-36).
Part III.—Administration of Property.
Division 1.—Proof of Debts (Rules 37-39).
Division 2.—Order of Payment of Debts (Rule 40).
Division 3.—Appropriation of Income (Rule 41).
Division 4.—Disclaimers (Rules 42-45).
Division 5.—Dividends (Rules 46-48).
Part IV.—Discharge (Rules 49-57).
Part V.—Trustees and Official Receivers.
Division 1.—Trustees (Rules 58-69).
Division 2.—Official Receivers (Rules 70-72).
Division 3.—Accounts (Rule 73).
Part VI.—Small Bankruptcies (Rule 74).
Part VII.—Proceedings under Part X. of the Act (Rules 75-85).
Part VIII.—Administration of Estates of Deceased Persons in Bankruptcy (Rules 86-91).
Part IX.—Meetings of Creditors (Rules 92-100).
Part X.—Practice and Procedure.
Division 1.—Preliminary (Rule 101).
Division 2.—Applications to the Court (Rules 102-114).
Division 3.—The Registrar (Rules 115-119).
Division 4.—Service of Process (Rules 120-123).
Division 5.—Judgments and Orders (Rule 124).
Part XI.—Evidence.
Division 1.—Witnesses (Rules 125-131).
Division 2.—Affidavits (Rules 132-141).
Division 3.—Interrogatories, Discovery, Inspection and Admissions (Rules 142-154).
Division 4.—Inquiries and Accounts (Rules 155-157).
Part XII.—Review and Appeals (Rules 158-159).
Part XIII.—Taxation of Costs (Rules 160-173).
Part XIV.—Warrants (Rules 174-178).
Part XV.—Fees and Percentages (Rules 179-184).
Part XVI.—Persons under Disability (Rules 185-194).
Part XVII.—Miscellaneous (Rules 195-202).
Interpretation.
4.—(1.) In these Rules, unless the contrary intention appears—
“address for service”, in relation to a person, means the address given by the person as his address for service in accordance with these Rules;
“certificate of taxation” means a certificate of taxation given under sub-rule (1.) of rule 172 of these Rules;
“filed”, in relation to a document, means filed in the office of the Registrar in Bankruptcy for the appropriate District and “file” and “filing” have corresponding meanings;
“hearing date”, in relation to a petition or application to the Court or application to a Registrar, means the date specified in the petition or application, as the case may be, as the date fixed for the hearing of the petition or application or, if a later date has been fixed for the hearing of the petition or application in accordance with these Rules, that later date;
“interrogatories” means interrogatories delivered in accordance with Division 3 of Part XI.;
“legally qualified medical practitioner” means a person registered and entitled to practise as a medical practitioner in accordance with the law of a State or Territory of the Commonwealth;
“meeting of creditors” means a meeting of creditors under the Act;
“official copy”, in relation to a petition, means a copy of the petition that has attached to it, or written on it, a note, in accordance with Form 6, signed by the Registrar;
“Schedule” means Schedule to these Rules;
“summons” means a summons issued under the Act or under these Rules;
“taxing officer” has the same meaning as in section 167 of the Act;
“the Act” means the Bankruptcy Act 1966.
(2.) In these Rules, a reference to the respondents, in relation to a proceeding, shall be read—
(a) if the proceeding is ancillary to another proceeding—as a reference to the parties to the other proceeding other than the applicant in the first-mentioned proceeding; or
(b) if the proceeding is not ancillary to another proceeding—
(i) in the case of the petition or application instituting the proceeding—as a reference to the persons on whom the petition or application is intended to be served; or
(ii) in any other case—as a reference to the persons named as respondents to the petition or application instituting the proceeding and any other person on whom the Court has directed that the petition or application be served.
(3.) A reference in these Rules to a Schedule by number shall be read as a reference to the Schedule so numbered to these Rules.
(4.) A reference in these Rules to a form by number shall be read as a reference to the form so numbered in the First Schedule.
(5.) Subject to these Rules, a reference in these Rules to a notice shall be read as a reference to a notice in writing unless the Court in a particular proceeding dispenses with written notice.
(6.) Where a person referred to in a rule of these Rules is not represented by a solicitor, a reference in the rule to the solicitor for the person shall be read as a reference to the person.
How documents intituled.
5.—(1.) A document filed in, or issued out of, the office of a Registrar in Bankruptcy in relation to a proceeding instituted in the Court shall be intituled in accordance with Form 1.
(2.) Subject to the last preceding sub-rule, a document filed in, or issued out of, the office of a Registrar in Bankruptcy for the purposes of the Act shall be intituled in accordance with Form 2.
Compliance with forms.
6.—(1.) Strict compliance with the forms in the First Schedule is not necessary and substantial compliance, or such compliance as the special circumstances of a particular case allow, is sufficient.
(2.) Where a person referred to in a form in the First Schedule is not represented by a solicitor, a reference in the form to the solicitor for the person shall be read as a reference to the person.
(3.) Where the word “Title” appears on a form in the First Schedule, it shall be taken to indicate that a document required to be in accordance with that form shall be intituled—
(a) if the document is for use in connexion with a proceeding in the Court—in accordance with Form 1; or
(b) in any other case—in accordance with Form 2.
Part II.—Proceedings in Connexion with Bankruptcy.