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Building Act 2016
237Building notice
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### 237 Building notice
> > (1) [*\[Section 237 Subsection (1) amended by No. 39 of 2018, s. 37, Applied:01 Jan 2017\]*](/view/html/inforce/2017-01-01/act-2018-039#GS37@Hpb@EN) [*\[Section 237 Subsection (1) amended by No. 39 of 2018, s. 37, Applied:01 Jan 2017\]*](/view/html/inforce/2017-01-01/act-2018-039#GS37@Hpa@EN) A building surveyor engaged in respect of work on premises or a temporary structure is to issue a building notice to the owner of the premises or temporary structure where building work has been performed, or to the builder performing the work, if satisfied that –
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> > > > (a) [*\[Section 237 Subsection (1) amended by No. 39 of 2018, s. 37, Applied:01 Jan 2017\]*](/view/html/inforce/2017-01-01/act-2018-039#GS37@Hpc@EN) the work has been performed without a building permit, or other valid authorisation, if required; or
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> > > > (b) [*\[Section 237 Subsection (1) amended by No. 39 of 2018, s. 37, Applied:01 Jan 2017\]*](/view/html/inforce/2017-01-01/act-2018-039#GS37@Hpd@EN) the work has been performed on the premises or temporary structure in contravention of –
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> > > > > > (i) a building permit, or other valid authorisation, in force in respect of the work; or
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> > > > > > (ii) this Act or any other relevant Act in force at the time the work was performed; or
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> > > > (c) [*\[Section 237 Subsection (1) amended by No. 39 of 2018, s. 37, Applied:01 Jan 2017\]*](/view/html/inforce/2017-01-01/act-2018-039#GS37@Hpe@EN) the work is notifiable building work that has been performed on the premises or temporary structure in contravention of –
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> > > > > > (i) a certificate of likely compliance issued in respect of the work; or
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> > > > > > (ii) a notice of work provided in respect of the work; or
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> > > > > > (iii) this Act or any other relevant Act in force at the time the work was performed; or
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> > > > (d) [*\[Section 237 Subsection (1) amended by No. 39 of 2018, s. 37, Applied:01 Jan 2017\]*](/view/html/inforce/2017-01-01/act-2018-039#GS37@Hpf@EN) the work is low-risk building work that has been performed on the premises or temporary structure in contravention of this Act, or any other relevant Act in force at the time the work was performed; or
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> > > > (e) [*\[Section 237 Subsection (1) amended by No. 39 of 2018, s. 37, Applied:01 Jan 2017\]*](/view/html/inforce/2017-01-01/act-2018-039#GS37@Hpg@EN) the use of the premises or temporary structure contravenes this Act; or
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> > > > (f) [*\[Section 237 Subsection (1) amended by No. 39 of 2018, s. 37, Applied:01 Jan 2017\]*](/view/html/inforce/2017-01-01/act-2018-039#GS37@Hph@EN) the premises or temporary structure –
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> > > > > > (i) is unfit for use or occupation; or
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> > > > > > (ii) [*\[Section 237 Subsection (1) amended by No. 39 of 2018, s. 37, Applied:01 Jan 2017\]*](/view/html/inforce/2017-01-01/act-2018-039#GS37@Hpi@EN) is a danger to users of the premises or temporary structure, to users of adjoining land or to members of the public; or
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> > > > (g) [*\[Section 237 Subsection (1) amended by No. 39 of 2018, s. 37, Applied:01 Jan 2017\]*](/view/html/inforce/2017-01-01/act-2018-039#GS37@Hpj@EN) the essential building services of the premises have not been maintained in accordance with the Building Regulations or any other relevant Act in force at the time the work was performed.
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> > (2) [*\[Section 237 Subsection (2) amended by No. 9 of 2023, s. 16, Applied:01 Oct 2024\]*](/view/html/inforce/2024-10-01/act-2023-009#GS16@EN) [*\[Section 237 Subsection (2) amended by No. 39 of 2018, s. 37, Applied:01 Jan 2017\]*](/view/html/inforce/2017-01-01/act-2018-039#GS37@Hpl@EN) [*\[Section 237 Subsection (2) amended by No. 39 of 2018, s. 37, Applied:01 Jan 2017\]*](/view/html/inforce/2017-01-01/act-2018-039#GS37@Hpk@EN) A permit authority of the relevant municipal area is to issue a building notice to the owner of premises or a temporary structure, or to a builder performing work on the premises or temporary structure, if the permit authority is satisfied that a circumstance specified in [subsection (1)](#GS237@Gs1@EN) exists in respect of the premises or temporary structure.
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> > (3) A permit authority may perform any of the duties of a building surveyor under [subsection (1)](#GS237@Gs1@EN) if the building surveyor resigns, dies or becomes incapable, for any reason, of performing that duty or those duties.
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> > (4) A building notice is to require the owner or builder to show cause within the prescribed period –
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> > > > (a) [*\[Section 237 Subsection (4) amended by No. 39 of 2018, s. 37, Applied:01 Jan 2017\]*](/view/html/inforce/2017-01-01/act-2018-039#GS37@Hpm@EN) why occupation of the premises or temporary structure should not be prohibited; or
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> > > > (b) why the owner or builder should not do either or both of the following things:
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> > > > > > (i) [*\[Section 237 Subsection (4) amended by No. 39 of 2018, s. 37, Applied:01 Jan 2017\]*](/view/html/inforce/2017-01-01/act-2018-039#GS37@Hpn@EN) evacuate the premises or temporary structure;
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> > > > > > (ii) perform building work or other work specified in the notice.
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> > (5) A building notice is to be in an approved form.
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> > (6) If a person issues a notice to an owner under this section, the person is to provide a copy of the notice to the responsible person for the building work.
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> > (7) If a person issues a notice to a builder under this section, the person is to provide a copy of the notice to the relevant owner.