What it does
This instrument is an Airworthiness Directive (AD/TBM 700/45 Amendment 1), issued by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) and effective 8 September 2006, addressing a specific unsafe condition on Aérospatiale (SOCATA) TBM 700 series aeroplanes. It applies to TBM 700 A and B aircraft fitted with Nose Landing Gear (NLG) part number 21130-001-02 where the NLG serial numbers fall in the ranges B155 to B173 inclusive and EUR 174 to EUR 240 inclusive (Applicability). The AD requires operators to identify whether their aircraft have the affected NLG, to inspect and identify hinge pin batch numbers, to incorporate an operational procedure into the aircraft flight manual where applicable, to perform dimensional checks, and to replace any pins identified as defective or out of tolerance. The AD expressly prohibits installation of NLG actuator hinge pins on NLG P/N 21130-001-02 that come from three named defective batches: EUR BC 21344-000-01, EUR BD 21344-000-01 and EUR SF 21344-000-01 (Requirement paragraph 7; Requirement paragraph 6; Requirement paragraph 5; note in Requirement).
Timing and immediate compliance are central. Multiple required actions are tied to "Before further flight after the effective date of this AD" (Compliance items 1-5), with additional specifics for checks after a "Pancake" or "three-point" landing (Compliance item 6), and a standing prohibition from the effective date against installing hinge pins from the defective batches (Compliance item 7). The AD references EADS SOCATA Service Bulletin No. 70-147 or a later EASA approved revision for the detailed accomplishment instructions, and it permits special flight permits for aircraft fitted with the applicable NLG serial numbers to reach an approved maintenance centre for checks and pin replacement (Requirement 1 and 2).
The AD was issued after an investigation into a reported NLG hinge pin rupture which caused an uncommanded NLG retraction. The investigation attributed the unsafe condition to incomplete thermal treatment on three hinge pin batches, reducing mechanical properties and increasing the risk of deformation under service loads. The AD’s stated purpose is to identify affected NLGs and defective hinge pins, enable detection on aircraft, and ensure replacement prior to pin rupture (Background). The instrument also notes that it supersedes an earlier EASA AD (EASA AD 2006-0226-E) and refers to EASA Emergency AD 2006-0271-E.