What it does
This instrument is an Airworthiness Directive (AD) that prescribes mandatory actions for aircraft fitted with Precise Flight Inc. Model SVS I and SVS IA standby vacuum systems. Mechanically, it requires four principal actions (set out as Requirements 1-4 in the text): incorporate a specified Standby Vacuum System AFM Supplement (AFMS), install placards described in that AFMS, upgrade the SVS I/IA unit to the Model VI SVS using a specified installation report and upgrade kit, and prohibit installation of an SVS I or SVS IA unless the first three actions have also been completed. The AD identifies applicability by reference to particular FAA-approved Supplemental Type Certificates (STCs) , SA2160NM, SA2161NM, SA2162NM, SA2164NM, SA2167NM, SA2168NM, SA2683NM, SE1779NM, SE1780NM , and also covers any SVS I/IA incorporated by local modification action (see Applicability block).
Compliance timing is set out in the instrument’s Compliance column and includes several different deadlines: “Within 30 days after the effective date of this Directive,” “Before further flight after incorporating the AFMS in the AFM required by Requirement 1 of this Directive,” “Within 1 year after the effective date of this Directive,” and “From the effective date of this Directive.” The AD’s effective date is stated explicitly: “This Airworthiness Directive becomes effective on 27 October 2005.” The Instrument also contains two notes: Note 1 points readers to http://www.preciseflight.com for information on Precise Flight Inc standby vacuum systems; Note 2 cross‑references FAA AD 2005-11-05 Amdt 39-14107.
The Background section of the AD states, as the regulator’s rationale, that the Directive follows “several reports of failed shuttle control valves of the SVS and one report of an aeroplane crash with a fatality in which improper use of the SVS was a factor,” and that the specified actions are “intended to correct problems with the SVS before failure or malfunction during instrument flight rules (IFR) flight that can lead to pilot disorientation and loss of control of the aircraft.” The instrument is signed by James Coyne, Delegate of the Civil Aviation Safety Authority, dated 15 September 2005.