What it does
This instrument is an Airworthiness Directive (AD) issued by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) for Kelowna Flightcraft (General Dynamics/Convair) Series aeroplanes, specifically Model 340 and Model 440 aircraft and any such aircraft converted to turbopropeller power (Applicability). The AD mandates physical removal of the wing leading edge and a visual inspection of the left and right wing front spar lower rail between wing stations 240 and 490 for cracking, with particular attention to locations adjacent to the leading edge joints at wing stations 248, 264, 363 and 484 (Requirement 1 and 2). If cracking is detected, the AD requires repair before further flight (Requirement 1 and 2, Requirement 3). Where a crack is confined to the spar lower rail, the repair must follow General Dynamics/Convair Service Engineering Report No.057-0/67-340-64/440-64/640-35, Revision 1, or a later FAA-approved revision; if cracking extends beyond the spar rail into adjacent components, operators must contact the Type Certificate Holder for technical advice (Requirement 3). The AD allows discontinuation of the repetitive inspections only after all cracks, if any, have been repaired per Requirement 3 and a reinforcing strap has been installed according to details (a) and (b), Figure 1, of the Service Engineering Report (Requirement 3). The AD sets specific compliance timing: an initial inspection window tied to hours in service and subsequent repetitive inspection intervals, and it became effective on 11 May 2006 (Compliance; Effective date).
The stated safety rationale is recorded in the Background: the FAA received several reports of cracks in the wing front spar lower rail, and undetected cracking could result in failure of the outboard wing. The AD also notes reference to FAA AD 68-10-04, Amendment 39-2247 (Note). The AD is signed by a CASA delegate and dated 31 March 2006.