What it does
This Airworthiness Directive, AD/A330/101 Cable Loom 9R Routing (6/2009), mandates a physical modification to certain Airbus A330 series aeroplanes to reduce the risk of chafing and consequent electrical short circuits. The Directive requires operators to "install a stirrup on the terminal block 5507VT between frame (FR) 53.9 and FR54 and modify wiring route 9R" in strict accordance with "Airbus Service Bulletin A330-92-3080 dated 12 November 2008 or later revision approved by the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA)." The compliance period specified in the Directive is explicit: work must be completed "Within 24 months after the effective date of this Directive." The document records that "This Airworthiness Directive becomes effective on 4 June 2009."
The Directive sets a rule that applies only to aeroplanes that meet a particular production-modification profile. Applicability is confined to listed A330 model variants (A330-201 through A330-343 across the multiple subtype codes shown) and to aircraft "on which both Airbus modification 40379 and either Airbus modification 49894 or 51304 or 52048 or 52712 or 53559 or 53732 or 54115 or 55632 or 55722 have been embodied during production," with a specific exception: aircraft "on which Airbus modification 57744 has been embodied during production" are excluded. The Directive also notes that "EASA AD 2009-0076 refers."
The stated safety rationale is in the Background paragraph. It records that during production "the distance between the route 9R of the In-Flight Entertainment system and the wire harness for the Lower Deck-Mobile Crew Rest system provisions was too small," creating a chafing risk between harness 6581VB and either 5495VB or 6938VB. The Background warns this "could lead to the short circuit of wires dedicated to oxygen, which, in case of emergency, could result in a large number of passenger oxygen masks not being supplied with oxygen, possibly causing personal injuries." The Directive is signed by "James Coyne, Delegate of the Civil Aviation Safety Authority" (17 April 2009).