[2025] FWC 1777
General information, not legal advice.
Fair Work Commission
2025-06-24
Original judgment source is linked above.
The Applicant's naming of Aphore Pty Ltd is not a mere misnomer or typo; it is a deliberate and material misidentification of the respondent. In a misnomer scenario, an amendment under might be permitted where, for example, the correct entity is apparent from the materials and only the name was mistaken in form. Here, however, the claim originally targeted the , which constitutes a substantive error beyond the scope of any "simple correction". The Commission and courts have drawn a clear distinction between misnomer and misidentification: a misnomer involves correcting a trivial misdescription, whereas misidentification means - a defect which is not cured by merely fixing the name.
The facts indicate this was no innocent mistake. Indeed, the Commission has previously refused amendments in analogous circumstances. For example, in Lili Sinden v HDR Inc t/a HDR [2018] FWC 5643, Deputy President Kovacic declined to permit a s.586 name correction where the applicant had knowingly sued the wrong entity for strategic reasons. In that case, the applicant (an experienced HR manager) named a foreign parent company instead of her actual employer, purportedly to gain a tactical advantage; the Commission found it "implausible" that such an error was accidental and refused leave to amend to the correct company. Similarly here, the misnaming of the Respondent is fundamental, not a mere slip. It would be contrary to principle to treat this as a misnomer - in truth it is a jurisdictional error that cannot be waived or "corrected" without effectively bringing a new claim against a new party out of time.
The Commissioner refers the parties to the attached correspondence from the Commission's Unfair Dismissals Case Management team, in which the Respondent was asked to provide a response to the Applicant's request to amend the name of the Respondent. It does not appear the Respondent responded to this request in the material subsequently filed.
The issue will be discussed at the conference on 20 June 2025, however the Commissioner's preliminary view is that notwithstanding the Respondent's objection, she will likely make a name change correction order following the 20 June 2025 conference."
" [11] Section 586(a) of the FW Act provides that the Commission may "allow a correction or amendment of any application, or other document relating to a matter before the FWC, on any terms that it considers appropriate". The discretionary power conferred by s 586(a) is self-evidently broad, and encompasses but is not expressed as confined to the correction of mistakes. In respect of the amendment power in a previous iteration of the federal legislative scheme for industrial relations, the High Court treated it as having a wide field of operation so as to give effect to the statutory intention that proceedings should be directed to the merits and that technicalities and legal forms should not be regarded. The same approach is applicable under the FW Act having regard to the requirements in s 577(b) for the Commission to perform its functions and exercise its powers in a manner that is quick, informal and avoids unnecessary technicalities and in s 578(b) for the Commission in performing functions and exercising powers in relation to a matter to take into account equity, good conscience and the merits of the matter. In the context of the Commission's unfair dismissal jurisdiction, the s 586(a) power has been used to correct the identification of a respondent employer to the extent of substituting one corporate entity for another." [footnotes omitted]
(a) Mr Korexenos alerted the Commission so promptly to the issue and requested it be amended;
(b) Aphore Pty Ltd and Security in Depth Pty Ltd are associated entities, both run by Mr Connory; and
(c) Having reviewed the eight-page termination letter from Security in Depth Pty Ltd to Mr Korexenos, there is no dispute that Mr Korexenos was dismissed by Security in Depth Pty Ltd.
Printed by authority of the Commonwealth Government Printer
James Korexenos
Security In Depth Pty Ltd [2025] FWC 1777