[2026] WASC 73
General information, not legal advice.
Supreme Court of WA
2026-03-12
Original judgment source is linked above.
Has the plaintiff established a prima facie case that it is entitled to payment of the amount claimed?
Is there an arguable defence or some other reason why there ought to be a trial of the action?
I certify that the preceding paragraph(s) comprise the reasons for decision of the Supreme Court of Western Australia.
[1] Cologna Investments Pty Ltd as trustee for the P and D Panizza Family Trust v Caranna [2023] WASC 368 [26], [27.2]. See also Mineralogy Pty Ltd v Sino Iron Pty Ltd (No 11) [2016] WASC 235 [4] (Chaney J); Deputy Commissioner of Taxation v Lafferty [2017] WASC 257 (Lafferty) [40] ‑ [41] (Tottle J); Westpac Banking Corporation v Anderson [2017] WASC 106 (Anderson) [38] (Pritchard J).
[2] Deputy Commissioner of Taxation v Heaton (1997) 35 ATR 450, 453.
[4] Sutton Investments Pty Ltd v Realistic Investments Pty Ltd [2017] WASCA 14 [24].
[5] Anderson [103]. See also Lafferty [54] and the authorities referred to.
[8] First Mitchell Affidavit [8] - [9], 'CM-1'.
[11] The King v Deputy Federal Commissioner of Taxation for South Australia; ex parte Hooper [1926] HCA 3; (1926) 37 CLR 368, 373.
[12] See Batagol v Federal Commissioner of Taxation [1963] HCA 51; (1963) 109 CLR 243, 252; Federal Commissioner of Taxation v Prestige Motors Pty Ltd [1994] HCA 39; (1994) 181 CLR 1, 13.
[13] See Deputy Commissioner of Taxation v Broadbeach Properties Pty Ltd [2008] HCA 41; (2008) 237 CLR 473 (Broadbeach) [43] - [45] (Gummow ACJ, Heydon, Crennan & Kiefel JJ).
[14] Starbrake Holdings Pty Ltd v Deputy Commissioner of Taxation [2014] WASC 123 [11]. See also Bonvista Pty Ltd v Deputy Commissioner of Taxation [2009] NSWSC 887 [8], [13].
[17] Deputy Commissioner of Taxation v Lewer [2001] VSC 114 [6] (Bongiorno J).
[23] See Federal Commissioner of Taxation v Futuris Corporation Limited [2008] HCA 32; (2008) 237 CLR 146 (Futuris) [24] - [25], [45], [49] - [66]. Futuris considered the construction of the conclusive evidence provision in former s 177 of the ITAA 1936, now found in s 350-10(1) of the TAA. See also F J Bloemen Pty Ltd v Federal Commissioner of Taxation [1981] HCA 27; (1981) 147 CLR 360, 375 (Mason & Wilson JJ, Stephen & Aickin JJ agreeing); Chhua v Federal Commissioner of Taxation [2018] FCAFC 86; (2018) 262 FCR 228 [8] ‑ [12]; Deputy Commissioner of Taxation v Buzadzic [2019] VSCA 221; (2019) 348 FLR 213 [66] ‑ [69]; Anglo American Investments Pty Ltd v Deputy Commissioner of Taxation [2017] NSWCA 17; (2017) 105 ATR 35 [40] ‑ [44].
[24] First Mitchell Affidavit [11], [13].
[25] First Mitchell Affidavit [12], 'CM-2'. Mr Mitchell refers incorrectly to the certificate having been signed by David Allen. It is signed by Deputy Commissioner of Taxation, Julian Nicholas Roberts.
[27] Second Mitchell Affidavit [5], 'CM-3'.
[28] Broadbeach [44] (Gummow ACJ, Heydon, Crennan & Kiefel JJ).
Summary judgment will be granted only when there is no real question to be tried. The power to order summary judgment is one that should be exercised with great care: Fancourt v Mercantile Credits Ltd [1983] HCA 25; (1983) 154 CLR 87, 99. It is only in the clearest of cases, when there is a high degree of certainty about the ultimate outcome of the proceedings if it went to trial, that summary judgment ought properly be granted: Agar v Hyde [2000] HCA 41; (2000) 201 CLR 552 [57]; Batistatos v Roads and Traffic Authority of New South Wales [2006] HCA 27; (2006) 226 CLR 256 [46]; Spencer v The Commonwealth of Australia [2010] HCA 28; (2010) 241 CLR 118 [24], [53] - [55].
(2006) 226 CLR 256
(1926) 37 CLR 368
(1963) 109 CLR 243
(1994) 181 CLR 1
(2008) 237 CLR 146
(1981) 147 CLR 360
(1983) 154 CLR 87
(2000) 201 CLR 552
(2010) 241 CLR 118
(2008) 237 CLR 473
(2018) 262 FCR 228
(2019) 348 FLR 213