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Commonwealth act
The Supported Accommodation Assistance Act 1994 is a federal law that sets up a funding program — called SAAP (Supported Accommodation Assistance Program) — to help Australians who are homeless or at risk of becoming homeless.
The Commonwealth pays; the States deliver. The federal government signs agreements (called "SAAP agreements") with each State and Territory, handing over money for them to run homelessness services. In exchange, the States must meet specific standards set by the agreements.
The definition is broader than just sleeping rough. You're considered homeless if your housing:
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Direct links to the current provisions in Supported Accommodation Assistance Act 1994.
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View on official registerSourced from the Federal Register of Legislation (legislation.gov.au), CC BY 4.0.
This means people in overcrowded homes, unsafe rentals, or escaping domestic violence can qualify.
SAAP is meant to be transitional (temporary, not permanent) and can include:
A Commonwealth Advisory Committee on Homelessness (CACH) can be set up — made up of people with real expertise in homelessness — to advise the federal Minister on policy matters.
If you are homeless or at risk, this law is the foundation for the services you can access through crisis shelters, women's refuges, youth services, and homelessness support workers across Australia. It sets minimum standards for how those services must treat you — with dignity and with a focus on helping you become independent.