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Public Interest Disclosures Act 2022
62Risk management—agency liability
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#### 62 Risk management—agency liability
62 Risk management—agency liability
> > (1) A person who suffers injury, damage or loss as a result of the failure of an agency to comply with the agency’s obligations under section 61(2) may recover damages under this section for the injury, damage or loss in a court of competent jurisdiction.
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> > (2) The damages may be recovered—
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> > > (a) if the agency is a person—from the agency, or
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> > > (b) if the agency is not a person—from the State.
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> > (3) In proceedings under this section, the defendant bears the onus of proving—
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> > > (a) the agency did not fail to comply with its obligations under section 61(2), or
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> > > (b) if the agency failed to comply with its obligations—the injury, damage or loss was not suffered as a result of the failure.
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> > (4) Damages recovered under this section may include damages in the nature of exemplary damages.
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> > (5) A person is not entitled to recover damages in relation to the same detrimental action under both this section and any of the following provisions—
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> > > (a) the [Independent Commission Against Corruption Act 1988](/view/html/inforce/current/act-1988-035), section 79J,
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> > > (b) the [Ombudsman Act 1974](/view/html/inforce/current/act-1974-068), section 31S,
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> > > (c) the [Law Enforcement Conduct Commission Act 2016](/view/html/inforce/current/act-2016-061), section 97I.
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> > (6) In awarding damages under this section, a court must take into account the extent to which the plaintiff has previously received compensation for the injury, damage or loss under section 35.
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> > (7) Subject to subsections (5) and (6), a person’s entitlement to recover damages under this section—
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> > > (a) does not affect another right or remedy available to the person as a result of the relevant detrimental action, and
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> > > (b) does not constitute redress in relation to dismissal from employment for the purposes of the [Industrial Relations Act 1996](/view/html/inforce/current/act-1996-017), section 90 or another law.
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> > (8) To avoid doubt, liability under this section is not liability in tort.
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> Note.
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> See also sections 35 and 36.