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Oaths Act 1867
sec.1BDefinitions
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### sec.1B Definitions
In this Act—
accepted method —
Accepted method , for electronically signing an affidavit or a declaration, means—
a method prescribed, or a method stated in a rule of court or practice direction made, given, issued or approved, under section 13A that is applicable to the affidavit or declaration; or
if no method is prescribed, or no rule or practice direction is made, given, issued or approved, that applies to the affidavit or declaration—a method described in paragraph 2.
Accepted method , for electronically signing a document other than an affidavit or a declaration to which paragraph 1(a) applies, means a method that—
identifies the signatory for the document and the signatory’s intention in relation to the contents of the document; and
is either—
as reliable as appropriate for the purpose for which the document is signed, having regard to all the circumstances, including any relevant agreement; or
proven in fact to have fulfilled the functions described in paragraph (a) , by itself or together with further evidence.
However, for paragraph 2, the term is subject to a regulation prescribing under section 13A a method that is not an accepted method for electronically signing an affidavit or a declaration.
s 1B def accepted method ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
administer —
for part 4 —see section 11 ; or
for part 6A —see section 31B .
s 1B def administer ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
audio visual link means facilities that enable reasonably contemporaneous and continuous audio and visual communication between persons at different places and includes videoconferencing.
s 1B def audio visual link ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
Australian legal practitioner see the Legal Profession Act 2007 , section 6 (1) .
s 1B def Australian legal practitioner ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
authorised person , in relation to a person’s oath or affirmation, means a person who is authorised by law to administer the person’s oath or affirmation.
s 1B def authorised person ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
commissioner for declarations see the Justices of the Peace and Commissioners for Declarations Act 1991 , section 3 .
s 1B def commissioner for declarations ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
confirm , a document, means attest or otherwise confirm a document by signing the document.
s 1B def confirm ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
sub 2023 No. 23 s 138 (1) – (2)
copy , of an electronic document, for part 6A , see section 31B .
s 1B def copy ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
counterpart , for a document, means a copy of the document that includes the entire contents of the document but does not include the signatures of all the other persons who are to sign the document.
s 1B def counterpart ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
court of justice includes a person authorised to administer oaths to witnesses.
direct , in relation to a document, includes instruct.
s 1B def direct ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
document ...
s 1B def document ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
om 2023 No. 23 s 138 (3)
electronically sign , a document, means sign the document using an accepted method.
s 1B def electronically sign ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
electronic document ...
s 1B def electronic document ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
om 2023 No. 23 s 138 (3)
information includes information in the form of data, text or images.
s 1B def information ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
make , in relation to a document—
for part 4 —see section 11 ; or
for part 6A —see section 31B .
s 1B def make ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
official version , of a document, for part 6A , see section 31B .
s 1B def official version ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
original physical version , of a document, for part 6A , see section 31B .
s 1B def original physical version ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
physical document means a document other than an electronic document.
s 1B def physical document ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
sub 2023 No. 23 s 138 (3) – (4)
presiding judge includes a person authorised to administer oaths to witnesses.
sign , a document, means—
for a physical document—physically sign the document or counterpart; or
for an electronic document—electronically sign the document or counterpart.
s 1B def sign ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
special witness , for a document, see section 12 .
s 1B def special witness ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
State includes a Territory.
water allocations register see the Water Act 2000 , schedule 4 .
s 1B def water allocations register ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
witness , a document—
for part 4 —see section 11 ; or
for part 6A —see section 31B .
s 1B def witness ins 2021 No. 23 s 35
s 1B ins 1995 No. 24 s 25
- 1 Accepted method , for electronically signing an affidavit or a declaration, means— (a) a method prescribed, or a method stated in a rule of court or practice direction made, given, issued or approved, under section 13A that is applicable to the affidavit or declaration; or (b) if no method is prescribed, or no rule or practice direction is made, given, issued or approved, that applies to the affidavit or declaration—a method described in paragraph 2.
- (a) a method prescribed, or a method stated in a rule of court or practice direction made, given, issued or approved, under section 13A that is applicable to the affidavit or declaration; or
- (b) if no method is prescribed, or no rule or practice direction is made, given, issued or approved, that applies to the affidavit or declaration—a method described in paragraph 2.
- 2 Accepted method , for electronically signing a document other than an affidavit or a declaration to which paragraph 1(a) applies, means a method that— (a) identifies the signatory for the document and the signatory’s intention in relation to the contents of the document; and (b) is either— (i) as reliable as appropriate for the purpose for which the document is signed, having regard to all the circumstances, including any relevant agreement; or (ii) proven in fact to have fulfilled the functions described in paragraph (a) , by itself or together with further evidence.
- (a) identifies the signatory for the document and the signatory’s intention in relation to the contents of the document; and
- (b) is either— (i) as reliable as appropriate for the purpose for which the document is signed, having regard to all the circumstances, including any relevant agreement; or (ii) proven in fact to have fulfilled the functions described in paragraph (a) , by itself or together with further evidence.
- (i) as reliable as appropriate for the purpose for which the document is signed, having regard to all the circumstances, including any relevant agreement; or
- (ii) proven in fact to have fulfilled the functions described in paragraph (a) , by itself or together with further evidence.
- 3 However, for paragraph 2, the term is subject to a regulation prescribing under section 13A a method that is not an accepted method for electronically signing an affidavit or a declaration.
- (a) a method prescribed, or a method stated in a rule of court or practice direction made, given, issued or approved, under section 13A that is applicable to the affidavit or declaration; or
- (b) if no method is prescribed, or no rule or practice direction is made, given, issued or approved, that applies to the affidavit or declaration—a method described in paragraph 2.
- (a) identifies the signatory for the document and the signatory’s intention in relation to the contents of the document; and
- (b) is either— (i) as reliable as appropriate for the purpose for which the document is signed, having regard to all the circumstances, including any relevant agreement; or (ii) proven in fact to have fulfilled the functions described in paragraph (a) , by itself or together with further evidence.
- (i) as reliable as appropriate for the purpose for which the document is signed, having regard to all the circumstances, including any relevant agreement; or
- (ii) proven in fact to have fulfilled the functions described in paragraph (a) , by itself or together with further evidence.
- (i) as reliable as appropriate for the purpose for which the document is signed, having regard to all the circumstances, including any relevant agreement; or
- (ii) proven in fact to have fulfilled the functions described in paragraph (a) , by itself or together with further evidence.
- (a) for part 4 —see section 11 ; or
- (b) for part 6A —see section 31B .
- (a) for part 4 —see section 11 ; or
- (b) for part 6A —see section 31B .
- (a) for a physical document—physically sign the document or counterpart; or
- (b) for an electronic document—electronically sign the document or counterpart.
- (a) for part 4 —see section 11 ; or
- (b) for part 6A —see section 31B .