ACTIn ForceAct
Legal Profession Act 2006
120Audit of incorporated legal practices
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120 Audit of incorporated legal practices
(1) The law society council may conduct an audit of—
(a) the compliance of an incorporated legal practice (and of its
officers and employees) with the requirements of—
(i) this part; or
(ii) a regulation or the legal profession rules, so far as they
relate specifically to incorporated legal practices; and
(b) the management of the provision of legal services by the
incorporated legal practice (including the supervision of officers
and employees providing the services).
Note Section 107 (3) (Incorporated legal practice must have legal
practitioner director etc) requires legal practitioner directors to
ensure that appropriate management systems are implemented and
maintained.
(2) The law society council may appoint a suitably qualified person to
conduct the audit.
nominating the occupant of a position (see s 207).
(3) The appointment may be made generally or in relation to a particular
incorporated legal practice or a particular audit.
(4) An audit may be conducted whether or not a complaint has been made
against an Australian lawyer in relation to the provision of legal
services by the incorporated legal practice.
(5) A report of an audit of the incorporated legal practice—
(a) must be given to the practice; and
(b) may be given by the law society council to a corresponding
authority; and
(c) may be taken into account in relation to any disciplinary
proceeding taken against a legal practitioner director or someone
else or in relation to the grant, amendment, suspension or
cancellation of Australian practising certificates.
121 Application of ch 6 to div 2.6.2 audits
Chapter 6 (Investigations) applies to an audit under this division.
122 Banning of incorporated legal practices
(1) On the application of the law society council, the Supreme Court may
make an order disqualifying a corporation from providing legal
services in the ACT for the period the court considers appropriate if
(a) a ground for disqualifying the corporation under this section has
been established; and
(b) the disqualification is justified.
(2) An order under this section in relation to a corporation may be
made—
(a) subject to conditions about the conduct of the corporation; or
(b) subject to conditions about when or in what circumstances the
order is to take effect; or
(c) together with orders to safeguard the interests of clients or
employees of the corporation.
(3) Action may be taken against an incorporated legal practice on any of
the following grounds:
(a) that a legal practitioner director or an Australian legal
practitioner who is an officer or employee of the practice has
been found guilty of professional misconduct under an ACT law
or a law of another jurisdiction;
(b) that the law society council is satisfied, after conducting an audit
of the practice, that the practice has failed to implement
satisfactory management and supervision of its provision of
legal services;
(c) that the practice (or a related body corporate) has contravened
section 102 (Nonlegal services and businesses of incorporated
legal practices);
(d) that the practice has contravened section 119 (Disqualified
people—incorporated legal practices);
(e) that a person who is an officer of the practice, and who is the
subject of an order under any of the following provisions, is
acting in the management of the practice:
(i) section 123 (Disqualification from managing incorporated
legal practice) or a provision of a corresponding law that
corresponds to that section;
(ii) section 148 (Prohibition on multidisciplinary partnerships
with certain partners who are not Australian legal
practitioners) or a provision of a corresponding law that
corresponds to that section.
(4) If a corporation is disqualified under this section, the law society
council that applied for the order must tell the regulator of every other
(5) If a corporation is disqualified from providing legal services in
another jurisdiction under a corresponding law, the law society
council may decide that the corporation is taken to be disqualified
from providing legal services in the ACT for the same period.
(6) However, subsection (5) does not prevent the law society council
from instead applying for an order under this section.
(7) A corporation commits an offence if it provides legal services in
contravention of an order under this section.
(8) A corporation that is disqualified under this section stops being an
(9) Conduct of an Australian legal practitioner who provides legal
services on behalf of a corporation in the capacity of an officer or
employee of the corporation can be unsatisfactory professional
conduct or professional misconduct if the practitioner ought
reasonably to have known that the corporation is disqualified under
(10) A regulation may make provision in relation to the publication and
notification of orders made under this section, including notification
of appropriate authorities of other jurisdictions.
regulator, of another jurisdiction, means the entity that is the
regulator of the jurisdiction under the corresponding law of the
jurisdiction or, if there is no regulator under that law, the entity
corresponding to the law society council under the corresponding
law.