NTIn ForceAct
Evidence (National Uniform Legislation) Act 2011
76The opinion rule
Start here
Get a plain-English read of 76
Turn the raw legal text into a practical explanation grounded in Evidence (National Uniform Legislation) Act 2011.
76 The opinion rule
(1) Evidence of an opinion is not admissible to prove the existence of a
fact about the existence of which the opinion was expressed.
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to evidence of an opinion contained
in a certificate or other document given or made under regulations
made under an Act other than this Act to the extent to which the
regulations provide that the certificate or other document has
evidentiary effect.
Notes for section 76
Specific exceptions to the opinion rule are as follows:
• summaries of voluminous or complex documents (section 50(3))
• evidence relevant otherwise than as opinion evidence (section 77)
• lay opinion (section 78)
• Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander traditional laws and customs
(section 78A)
• expert opinion (section 79)
• admissions (section 81)
• exceptions to the rule excluding evidence of judgments and convictions
(section 92(3))
• character of and expert opinion about accused persons (sections 110
and 111).
Other provisions of this Act, or of other laws, may operate as further exceptions.
Examples for section 76
1 P sues D, her doctor, for the negligent performance of a surgical operation.
Unless an exception to the opinion rule applies, P's neighbour, W, who had
the same operation, cannot give evidence of his opinion that D had not
performed the operation as well as his own.
2 P considers that electrical work that D, an electrician, has done for her is
unsatisfactory. Unless an exception to the opinion rule applies, P cannot give
evidence of her opinion that D does not have the necessary skills to do
electrical work.
Evidence (National Uniform Legislation) Act 2011 44