ACTIn ForceAct
Crimes Act 1900
375Summary disposal of certain cases—Magistrates Court
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375 Summary disposal of certain cases—Magistrates Court
(1) This section applies if a person is before the Magistrates Court
charged with—
(a) a common law offence; or
(b) an offence punishable by imprisonment for a term not
exceeding—
(i) if the offence relates to money or other property—14 years;
or
(ii) in any other case—10 years; or
(c) if the person is a body corporate—an offence against the Work
Health and Safety Act 2011, section 31 (1); or
(d) an offence against the Criminal Code—
(i) section 310 (Aggravated robbery); or
(ii) section 311 (1) (b) (Burglary); or
(iii) section 312 (Aggravated burglary).
Note Under the Criminal Code, s 311 (1) (b), a person commits an
offence if the person enters or remains in a building as a trespasser
with intent to commit an offence that involves causing harm, or
threatening to cause harm, to anyone in the building.
(2) However, this section applies to a case to which section 374 applies
only as mentioned in section 374 (6).
(3) The court may proceed in accordance with subsections (5) to (13) if—
(a) the court considers that it has no jurisdiction, apart from this
section, to hear and determine the charge summarily; and
(b) for a charge that relates to money, or to property other than a
motor vehicle—the court considers that the amount of the
money or the value of the property does not exceed $30 000.
(4) To remove any doubt, for subsection (3) (b), property does not
include real property or any building at which the offence charged
was allegedly committed.
(5) The court may invite the person (the defendant) to plead guilty or not
guilty to the charge.
(6) If the defendant pleads guilty to the charge, the court may accept or
reject the plea.
(7) The defendant is taken to have pleaded not guilty to the charge if—
(a) the defendant does not plead to the charge when invited to do so
under subsection (5); or
(b) the court rejects a plea of guilty to the charge under
subsection (6).
(8) When the court is satisfied the case is ready to be listed for hearing,
the court must ask the defendant whether the defendant consents to
the case being disposed of summarily.
(9) The court may hear and determine the charge summarily, and may
sentence or otherwise deal with the defendant according to law, if—
(a) the defendant pleads, or is to be taken to have pleaded, not guilty
to the charge; and
and the consent has not been withdrawn under section 375A; and
(d) if the charge is for an offence against the Criminal Code,
section 310 or section 312—the prosecutor also consents to the
case being disposed of summarily.
(10) The court may sentence or otherwise deal with the defendant if—
(a) the court accepts a plea of guilty to a charge; and
and the consent has not been withdrawn under section 375A; and
(d) if the charge is for an offence against the Criminal Code,
section 310 or section 312—the prosecutor also consents to the
case being disposed of summarily.
(11) Before the court decides whether a case can properly be disposed of
summarily, the court must consider the following:
(a) any relevant representations made by the defendant;
defendant’s presence;
(c) whether, if the defendant were found guilty or the defendant’s
plea of guilty has been accepted by the court, the court is
empowered under this section to impose an adequate penalty,
taking into account the circumstances and the degree of
seriousness of the case;
(d) any other circumstances that appear to the court to make it more
appropriate for the case to be dealt with on indictment rather
than summarily.
(12) If the court accepts a plea of guilty to a charge under this section,
and—
(a) the court considers that the case cannot properly be disposed of
summarily; or
(b) the defendant’s consent to the case being disposed of summarily
has been withdrawn under section 375A;
the Magistrates Court Act 1930, section 90A (7) to (13) (Plea of
guilty at committal hearing) applies in relation to the defendant as if
the court had accepted a plea of guilty to the charge under that section.
(13) If the court disposes of a case summarily under this section and
(a) a fine of $15 000, imprisonment for 5 years or both; or
creating it is less than the penalty mentioned in paragraph (a)—
the maximum penalty.
(14) In this section:
Magistrates Court does not include the Childrens Court.
375AA Summary disposal of certain cases—Childrens Court
(1) This section applies if a person is before the Childrens Court charged
with any offence other than an offence punishable by imprisonment
for life.
(2) However, this section applies to a case to which section 374 applies
only as mentioned in section 374 (6).
(3) The court may proceed in accordance with subsections (4) to (12) if
the court considers that it has no jurisdiction, apart from this section,
to hear and determine the charge summarily.
(4) The court may invite the person (the defendant) to plead guilty or not
guilty to the charge.
(5) If the defendant pleads guilty to the charge, the court may accept or
reject the plea.
(6) The defendant is taken to have pleaded not guilty to the charge if—
(a) the defendant does not plead to the charge when invited to do so
under subsection (4); or
(b) the court rejects a plea of guilty to the charge under
subsection (5).
(7) When the court is satisfied the case is ready to be listed for hearing,
the court must ask the defendant whether the defendant consents to
the case being disposed of summarily.
(8) The court may hear and determine the charge summarily, and may
sentence or otherwise deal with the defendant according to law, if—
(a) the defendant pleads, or is to be taken to have pleaded, not guilty
to the charge; and
and the consent has not been withdrawn under section 375A.
(9) The court may sentence or otherwise deal with the defendant if—
(a) the court accepts a plea of guilty to a charge; and
and the consent has not been withdrawn under section 375A.
(10) Before the court decides whether a case can properly be disposed of
summarily, the court must consider the following:
(a) any relevant representations made by the defendant;
defendant’s presence;
(c) the facts of the case;
(d) the seriousness of the alleged offence;
(e) the circumstances in which the offence is alleged to have been
committed;
(f) the defendant’s age;
(g) the defendant’s apparent maturity;
(h) the defendant’s apparent mental capacity;
(i) the suitability of the penalties that the court is empowered to
impose;
(j) the difficulty of any question of law that is likely to arise.
(11) If the court accepts a plea of guilty to a charge under this section,
and—
(a) the court considers that the case cannot properly be disposed of
summarily; or
(b) the defendant’s consent to the case being disposed of summarily
has been withdrawn under section 375A;
the Magistrates Court Act 1930, section 90A (7) to (13) (Plea of
guilty at committal hearing) applies in relation to the defendant as if
the court had accepted a plea of guilty to the charge under that section.
(12) If the court disposes of a case summarily under this section and
(a) a fine of $5 000, imprisonment for 2 years or both; or
creating it is less than the penalty mentioned in paragraph (a)—
the maximum penalty.