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Coroners Act 1997
13Coroner’s jurisdiction in relation to deaths
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13 Coroner’s jurisdiction in relation to deaths
(1) A coroner must hold an inquest into the manner and cause of death of
a person who—
(a) dies violently, or unnaturally, in unknown circumstances; or
(b) dies under suspicious circumstances; or
(c) dies and the death appears to be completely or partly attributable
to an operation or procedure; or
(d) dies after having undergone an operation or procedure and in
circumstances that, in the opinion of the Chief Coroner, should
be better ascertained; or
(e) dies and a doctor has not given a certificate about the cause of
death; or
(f) dies not having been attended by a doctor at any time within the
period commencing 6 months before the death; or
(g) dies after an accident where the cause of death appears to be
directly attributable to the accident; or
Jurisdiction of coroners Part 3
Inquests into deaths Division 3.1
(h) dies, or is suspected to have died, in circumstances that, in the
opinion of the Attorney-General, should be better ascertained;
or
(i) dies in care or custody.
(2) However, subsection (1) (i) does not apply in relation to a person who
has self-administered, or been administered, an approved substance
in accordance with the Voluntary Assisted Dying Act 2024.
(3) A coroner has jurisdiction to hold an inquest into the manner and
cause of death, outside the ACT, of a person, if—
(a) the person was ordinarily resident in the ACT; and
(b) the death happened in any of the circumstances referred to in
subsection (1).
(4) A coroner has jurisdiction to hold an inquest even though—
(a) the body of the deceased—
(i) is not within the ACT; or
(ii) has been destroyed; or
(iii) is in a place from which it cannot be recovered; or
(b) in the case of a suspected death—the body of the deceased
cannot be found.
(5) In this section:
operation or procedure—
(a) means—
(i) an operation of a medical, surgical, dental or similar nature;
or
(ii) an invasive medical or diagnostic procedure; but
(b) does not include the administration of an approved substance by
or to a person in accordance with the Voluntary Assisted Dying
Act 2024.
Note A coroner may, or may not, conduct a hearing into a death (see div 5.1
(Hearings)).