33Liability for negligence for animals on highway 129

33 Liability for negligence for animals on highway 129 Part IX—Volunteer protection 130 34 Definitions 130 35 Meaning of *volunteer* 130 36 Meaning of *community work* 132 37 Protection of volunteers from liability 133 38 Exceptions to section 37(1) 133 39 Provisions concerning the liability of community organisations 134 40 Certain indemnities etc. have no effect 134 41 Application of section 37 135 42 Regulations 135 Part X—Negligence 136 Division 1—Preliminary 136 43 Definitions 136 44 Application of Part 136 45 Exclusions from Part 137 46 Application to contract 138 47 Effect of this Part on the common law 138 Division 2—Duty of care 139 48 General principles 139 49 Other principles 140 50 Duty to warn of risk—reasonable care 140 Division 3—Causation 140 51 General principles 140 52 Burden of proof 141 Division 4—Awareness of risk 141 53 Meaning of obvious risk 141 54 Voluntary assumption of risk 142 55 No liability for materialisation of inherent risk 143 56 Plaintiff to prove unawareness of risk 143 Division 5—Negligence of professionals and persons professing particular skills 144 57 Definition 144 58 Standard of care to be expected of persons holding out as possessing a particular skill 144 59 Standard of care for professionals 144 60 Duty to warn of risk 145 Division 6—Non-delegable duties and vicarious liability 145 61 Liability based on non-delegable duty 145 Division 7—Contributory negligence 146 62 Standard of care for contributory negligence 146 63 Contributory negligence can defeat claim 146 Division 8—General 146 64 Regulations 146 65 Supreme Court—limitation of jurisdiction 147 66 Transitional 147 Part XI—Mental harm 148 67 Definitions 148 68 Application of Part 149 69 Exclusions from Part 149 70 Application to contract 150 71 Effect of this Part on the common law 151 72 Mental harm—duty of care 151 73 Limitation on recovery of damages for pure mental harm arising from shock 152 74 Limitation on recovery of damages for consequential mental harm 152 75 Liability for economic loss for mental harm 153 76 Regulations 153 77 Supreme Court—limitation of jurisdiction 153 78 Transitional 153 Part XII—Liability of public authorities 154 79 Definitions 154 80 Application of Part 155 81 Exclusions from Part 155 82 Effect of this Part on the common law 156 83 Principles concerning resources, responsibilities etc. of public authorities 156 84 Wrongful exercise of or failure to exercise function 157 85 Exercise of function or decision to exercise does not create duty 158 86 Supreme Court—limitation of jurisdiction 158 87 Transitional 158 Part XIII—Organisational liability for child abuse 159 88 Definitions 159 89 Application of Part 160 90 When is an individual associated with a relevant organisation? 161 91 Liability of organisations 162 92 Entity may nominate body to be sued 164 93 Transitional 164 Part XIIIA—Statutory vicarious liability for child abuse 165 93A Application of this Part 165 93B Definitions 165 93C Statutory vicarious liability of institutions for child abuse 165 93D Liability of institutions which are public sector bodies 167 Part XIV—Transitional Provision 168