ACTIn ForceAct
Wills Act 1968
20AEffect of termination of marriage, civil union or civil
Start here
Get a plain-English read of 20A
Turn the raw legal text into a practical explanation grounded in Wills Act 1968.
20A Effect of termination of marriage, civil union or civil
partnership
(1) Subject to subsection (2), if, after a testator has made a will, the
testator’s marriage, civil union or civil partnership is terminated—
(a) any beneficial gift (including any devise, legacy, estate, interest
or appointment of or affecting any real or personal estate, but
not including any charge or direction for the payment of any
debt) in favour of the former spouse, civil union partner or civil
partner of the testator and any power of appointment given to
the former spouse, civil union partner or civil partner is revoked;
and
Miscellaneous Part 4
Section 20A
R22
23/02/26
Wills Act 1968
Effective: 23/02/26
page 31
Authorised by the ACT Parliamentary Counsel—also accessible at www.legislation.act.gov.au
(b) any appointment under the will of the former spouse, civil union
partner or civil partner of the testator as executor, trustee or
guardian shall be taken to be omitted from the will; and
(c) any property that would, but for this subsection, have passed to
the former spouse, civil union partner or civil partner of the
testator under a beneficial gift referred to in paragraph (a) shall
pass as if the former spouse, civil union partner or civil partner
had predeceased the testator, but no class of beneficiaries under
the will shall close earlier than it would have closed if the
beneficial gift had not been revoked.
(2) A beneficial gift or power of appointment is not revoked by
subsection (l) (a), and an appointment shall not be taken to be omitted
from a will under subsection (l) (b), if—
(a) the Supreme Court is satisfied by any evidence, including
evidence (whether admissible before the commencement of this
section or not) of statements made by the testator, that the
testator did not, at the time of termination of the marriage, civil
union or civil partnership, intend to revoke the gift, power of
appointment or appointment; or
(b) the gift, power of appointment or appointment is contained in a
will that was republished after the termination of the marriage,
civil union or civil partnership by a will or codicil that evidences
no intention of the testator to revoke the gift, power of
appointment or appointment.
(3) Nothing in this section affects—
(a) any right of the former spouse, civil union partner or civil
partner of a testator to make an application under the Family
Provision Act 1969; or
Part 4 Miscellaneous
Section 20A
page 32 Wills Act 1968
Effective: 23/02/26
R22
23/02/26
Authorised by the ACT Parliamentary Counsel—also accessible at www.legislation.act.gov.au
(b) any direction, charge, trust or provision in the will of a testator
for the payment of an amount in respect of a debt or liability of
the testator to the former spouse, civil union partner or civil
partner of the testator or to the executor of the will, or
administrator of the estate, of the former spouse, civil union
partner or civil partner.
(4) For this section—
(a) a marriage is taken to be terminated if—
(i) the marriage ends by divorce under the Family Law Act;
or
(ii) a decree of nullity is made under the Family Law Act in
relation to the marriage; or
(iii) the marriage is annulled in accordance with the law of a
place outside Australia if the annulment is recognised in
Australia under the Family Law Act; and
(b) a civil union is taken to be terminated if the civil union ends
under the Civil Unions Act 2012, division 2.4 (otherwise than on
the death of a party to the civil union); and
(c) a civil partnership is taken to be terminated if the civil
partnership ends under the Domestic Relationships Act 1994,
division 4A.4 (otherwise than on the death of a party to the civil
partnership).
(5) In this section:
Family Law Act means the Family Law Act 1975 (Cwlth).
Miscellaneous Part 4
Section 21
R22
23/02/26
Wills Act 1968
Effective: 23/02/26
page 33
Authorised by the ACT Parliamentary Counsel—also accessible at www.legislation.act.gov.au
former spouse, civil union partner or civil partner, in relation to a
testator, means the person who, immediately before the termination
of the testator’s marriage, civil union or civil partnership, was the
testator’s spouse, civil union partner or civil partner, or, for a
purported marriage, civil union or civil partnership of the testator that
is void, was the other party to the purported marriage, civil union or
civil partnership.