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Water Act 2000
sec.5Meaning of watercourse
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### sec.5 Meaning of watercourse
A watercourse is a river, creek or other stream, including a stream in the form of an anabranch or a tributary, in which water flows permanently or intermittently, regardless of the frequency of flow events—
in a natural channel, whether artificially modified or not; or
in an artificial channel that has changed the course of the stream.
A watercourse includes any of the following located in it—
in-stream islands;
benches;
bars.
However, a watercourse does not include a drainage feature.
Further—
unless there is a contrary intention, a reference to a watercourse in this Act, other than in this part or in the definitions in schedule 4 to the extent they support the operation of this part, is a reference to anywhere that is—
upstream of the downstream limit of the watercourse; and
between the lateral limits of the watercourse; and
a reference in this Act to, or to a circumstance that involves, land adjoining a watercourse, is a reference to, or to a circumstance that involves, land effectively adjoining a watercourse.
Generally, the non-tidal boundary (watercourse) of land bounded by a watercourse, as provided for under the Survey and Mapping Infrastructure Act 2003 , would not correspond precisely with the line of the outer bank of a watercourse under this Act.
In this section—
adjoining includes being bounded by, being adjacent to, or abutting.
lateral limits , of a watercourse, are the outer bank on one side of the watercourse and the outer bank on the other side of the watercourse.
s 5 ins 2010 No. 12 s 239
amd 2014 No. 64 s 63
(sec.5-ssec.1) A watercourse is a river, creek or other stream, including a stream in the form of an anabranch or a tributary, in which water flows permanently or intermittently, regardless of the frequency of flow events— in a natural channel, whether artificially modified or not; or in an artificial channel that has changed the course of the stream.
(sec.5-ssec.2) A watercourse includes any of the following located in it— in-stream islands; benches; bars.
(sec.5-ssec.3) However, a watercourse does not include a drainage feature.
(sec.5-ssec.4) Further— unless there is a contrary intention, a reference to a watercourse in this Act, other than in this part or in the definitions in schedule 4 to the extent they support the operation of this part, is a reference to anywhere that is— upstream of the downstream limit of the watercourse; and between the lateral limits of the watercourse; and a reference in this Act to, or to a circumstance that involves, land adjoining a watercourse, is a reference to, or to a circumstance that involves, land effectively adjoining a watercourse. Generally, the non-tidal boundary (watercourse) of land bounded by a watercourse, as provided for under the Survey and Mapping Infrastructure Act 2003 , would not correspond precisely with the line of the outer bank of a watercourse under this Act.
(sec.5-ssec.5) In this section— adjoining includes being bounded by, being adjacent to, or abutting. lateral limits , of a watercourse, are the outer bank on one side of the watercourse and the outer bank on the other side of the watercourse.
- (a) in a natural channel, whether artificially modified or not; or
- (b) in an artificial channel that has changed the course of the stream.
- (a) in-stream islands;
- (b) benches;
- (c) bars.
- (a) unless there is a contrary intention, a reference to a watercourse in this Act, other than in this part or in the definitions in schedule 4 to the extent they support the operation of this part, is a reference to anywhere that is— (i) upstream of the downstream limit of the watercourse; and (ii) between the lateral limits of the watercourse; and
- (i) upstream of the downstream limit of the watercourse; and
- (ii) between the lateral limits of the watercourse; and
- (b) a reference in this Act to, or to a circumstance that involves, land adjoining a watercourse, is a reference to, or to a circumstance that involves, land effectively adjoining a watercourse. Note for paragraph (b) — Generally, the non-tidal boundary (watercourse) of land bounded by a watercourse, as provided for under the Survey and Mapping Infrastructure Act 2003 , would not correspond precisely with the line of the outer bank of a watercourse under this Act.
- (i) upstream of the downstream limit of the watercourse; and
- (ii) between the lateral limits of the watercourse; and