This Act creates a process for transferring and registering parole orders between Tasmania and other States/Territories. The Minister may request or direct registration (s5), the Registrar records and endorses orders (s8) and, while registered, Tasmanian law applies to the parolee (s9).
It also allows reciprocal administrative arrangements, interstate travel permits and information sharing (Part 3: ss10A–10F, s11A). The Minister and Registrar make decisions; parolees must consent or be present for registration (s5(3), s8(1A)).
This Act establishes a statutory framework for the transfer, registration, administration and enforcement of parole orders between Tasmania and other States or Territories. Mechanically, it does the following.
Defines the actors and documents used in interstate parole transfer: the Minister, Registrar, designated authority (in the other jurisdiction), Director (Community Corrections), interstate Director, interstate parolee, Tasmanian parolee, interstate parole order, interstate travel permit and local/interstate law enforcement officers (s 3). The definitions control who makes requests, who receives documents and who exercises powers under the Act.
Permits the Minister to direct the Registrar to register a parole order that was in force in another State or Territory on request from that jurisdiction’s designated authority (s 5(1)). The Minister can also request registration of a Tasmanian parole order under a corresponding law elsewhere (s 5(2)). Those directions and requests are subject to consent or presence requirements (s 5(3)-(4)).
Specifies the documents that must accompany a registration request, including the parole order and variations, the underlying judgment or order, last-known address and a written report with convictions, sentences, minimum terms, periods served, class of prisoner, remissions and other grants of parole (s 6(1)-(3)).
Requires the Registrar to register by endorsing a memorandum on the parole order and maintaining the endorsed order and relevant documents in a register (s 8(1)). Registration cannot occur until the person to whom the order relates is present in Tasmania (s 8(1A)). Once registered, the Registrar must provide copies to the Parole Board and notice to the requesting designated authority and personally serve notice on the parolee (s 8(2)(a)-(b)).
Current sections
Direct links to the current provisions in Parole Orders (Transfer) Act 1983.
24
Part 1
[Part 1 Heading inserted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 10, Applied:01 May 2015] Preliminary
Part 1 [Part 1 Heading inserted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 10, Applied:01 May 2015] Preliminary
(1) Section 1 and this section shall commence on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.
(2) Except as provided in subsection 1 , the several provisions of this Act shall commence on such day or days as may be fixed by proclamation.
3
Interpretation
3 Interpretation
*[Section 3 Amended by No. 29 of 1984, s. 3 and Sched. 1 ]*In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears –
corresponding law means a law of another State or a Territory relating to the transfer of parole orders declared by the Minister, by notice published in the Gazette, to be a corresponding law for the purposes of this Act;
[Section 3 Amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 11, Applied:01 May 2015]designated authority means, in relation to another State or a Territory, the person (other than a body corporate) having powers under the corresponding law of that other State or Territory that correspond to those of the Minister under section 5 ;
[Section 3 Amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 11, Applied:01 May 2015]interstate Director, in relation to another State or a Territory, means the person or body having powers under the corresponding law of that State or Territory that correspond to those of the Director under this Act;
(a) an authority given under a law of this State or a law of another State or a Territory for the release of a person from imprisonment or lawful detention, being an authority that is to be deemed to be such a parole order under such a law; and
Requests for registration of transferred parole orders
5 Requests for registration of transferred parole orders
(1) The Minister may at the request in writing of the designated authority for another State or a Territory, by instrument in writing, direct the Registrar to register under this Act a parole order that was in force at the time of the request under a law of that other State or that Territory.
(2) [Section 5 Subsection (2) amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 13, Applied:01 May 2015] The Minister may, by instrument in writing addressed to the designated authority for another State or a Territory, request that a parole order made under a law of this State be registered under the corresponding law of that other State or that Territory.
(a) has given consent to, or has requested, the registration of the parole order under this Act or under the relevant corresponding law (as the case requires), and has not withdrawn that consent or request; or
(b) is present in the State or Territory in which the order is proposed to be registered.
(1) Where the Minister requests the designated authority for another State or a Territory under section 5(2) to register a parole order under the corresponding law of that other State or that Territory, the Minister shall cause to be sent to the designated authority –
(c) particulars in writing of the address of that person last-known to the Minister; and
(d) a report in writing relating to that person containing such information and accompanied by such documents as appear to be likely to be of assistance to any court, authority, or officer in that other State or that Territory, including all documents that were before the body making the parole order, details of convictions, sentences of imprisonment, minimum terms of imprisonment, periods of imprisonment served, class of prisoner, remissions earned, and other grants of parole.
(a) the interests (including the welfare) of the person to whom the parole order relates;
(b) the administration of justice in this or any other State or a Territory;
(c) the protection of the community in this or any other State or a Territory;
(d) any other matter the Minister considers relevant.
8
Registration
8 Registration
(1) When so directed under section 5(1) , the Registrar shall register a parole order under this Act by –
(a) endorsing on the parole order a memorandum signed by him to the effect that the parole order is, on the date of the endorsement, registered under this Act; and
(b) keeping the endorsed parole order in a register together with the original or copy of the judgment or order sent by the designated authority, being the judgment or order by virtue of which the person to whom the parole order relates became liable to undergo the imprisonment to which the parole order relates.
(2) When the Registrar has registered a parole order, he shall –
(a) forward to the chairman of the Parole Board one copy of the parole order, being a copy on which is written a copy of the memorandum endorsed on the parole order in accordance with subsection (1) , together with one copy of the judgment or order referred to in subsection (1)(b) ; and
(b) cause notice in writing of the fact and date of the registration of the parole order to be given to the designated authority who requested the registration of the parole order, and to be served personally on the person to whom the parole order relates.
9
Effect of registration
9 Effect of registration
(1) Subject to this section, while a parole order (including a parole order that was, at any time, in force in this State) is registered under this Act, the laws of this State apply to and in relation to the parole order and the person to whom the parole order relates.
(2) If the parole order registered under this Act was made under a law of another State or a Territory, the laws of this State apply under subsection (1) as if –
(b) each period of imprisonment served by that person for the purpose of each such sentence had been served for the purpose of the sentence imposed by the appropriate court of this State; and
(c) the parole order had been made and were in force under a law of this State.
(2A) [Section 9 Subsection (2A) inserted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 17, Applied:01 May 2015] Without limiting subsections (1) and (2) , the person to whom the parole order relates may be dealt with under the laws of this State in relation to any breach of the conditions of the parole order that occurred after the person left the other State or Territory and before the parole order was registered under this Act.
(3) For the purpose of subsection (2) , the appropriate court of this State in relation to a sentence of imprisonment is –
(a) where the sentence was imposed by a court of summary jurisdiction or by a court on appeal from such a court – a court of summary jurisdiction; and
Effect of transfer of parole order to another State or a Territory
10 Effect of transfer of parole order to another State or a Territory
(1) On the registration under a corresponding law of a parole order that, immediately before that registration, was in force under a law of this State –
(d) [Section 10 Subsection (1) amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 18, Applied:01 May 2015] proceedings against the person to whom the parole order relates may not be commenced or continued under the laws of this State in relation to any breach of the conditions of the parole order that occurred before it was registered under the corresponding law.
(2) On the subsequent registration under this Act of a parole order in relation to which subsection (1) has, at any time, applied –
(a) paragraphs (a) and (c) of that subsection cease to apply in relation to the parole order; and
(b) [Section 10 Subsection (2) amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 18, Applied:01 May 2015] the force and effect that the parole order, and each sentence of imprisonment to which the person to whom the parole order relates was subject, had under a law of this State immediately before its first registration under a corresponding law revive and continue while the parole order is registered under this Act.
Part 3
[Part 3 Heading inserted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 19, Applied:01 May 2015] Reciprocal Arrangements for Administration of Tasmanian and Interstate Parole Orders
Part 3 [Part 3 Heading inserted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 19, Applied:01 May 2015] Reciprocal Arrangements for Administration of Tasmanian and Interstate Parole Orders
10A
Ministerial arrangements for the administration of Tasmanian and interstate parole orders
10A Ministerial arrangements for the administration of Tasmanian and interstate parole orders
(1) The Minister may enter into arrangements with the designated authority of another State or a Territory so as to facilitate –
(a) the administration, within this State, of interstate parole orders made under a law of the other State or Territory; and
(b) the administration, within the other State or Territory, of Tasmanian parole orders, either in relation to particular Tasmanian parolees or interstate parolees or particular classes of Tasmanian parolees or interstate parolees.
(2) Arrangements in accordance with subsection (1) may be entered into so as to facilitate –
(a) travel to the other State or Territory by Tasmanian parolees; and
(b) travel to Tasmania by interstate parolees of the other State or Territory.
(3) The Registrar has, and may exercise, such powers, authorities, duties and functions as are necessary, under the relevant Ministerial arrangements, for the administration of interstate parole orders in relation to interstate parolees who are present in this State.
(4) For the purposes of the laws of Tasmania with respect to parole, anything that is done in another State or a Territory –
(a) by the interstate prisons authority of that State or Territory; and
(b) in accordance with the relevant Ministerial arrangements; and
(c) in the administration of a Tasmanian parole order in relation to a Tasmanian parolee who is present in that State or Territory –
is taken to have been done pursuant to the laws of this State.
(5) In this section –
interstate prisons authority, in relation to another State or a Territory, means the person or body having powers under the corresponding law of that State or Territory that correspond to those of the Registrar under subsection (3) .
10B
Issue of interstate travel permit to Tasmanian parolee
10B Issue of interstate travel permit to Tasmanian parolee
(1) This section applies to a Tasmanian parolee whose parole is subject to a condition (whether imposed by the parole order or otherwise) that prohibits the parolee from leaving this State without permission.
(2) Permission to leave this State is to be granted, varied and revoked, and conditions of permission are to be imposed and varied, in accordance with the relevant Ministerial arrangements.
(3) As soon as practicable after any permission referred to in subsection (2) is granted, the Director –
(a) must incorporate the terms and conditions of the permission in an interstate travel permit; and
(b) must issue a copy of the permit to the parolee; and
(c) must provide –
(i) a copy of the permit; and
(ii) such other documents or information about the parolee as are required or authorised to be sent under the relevant Ministerial arrangements –
to the interstate Director of each State or Territory to which the permit authorises travel.
(4) As soon as practicable after the terms or conditions of any permission referred to in subsection (2) are varied, the Director –
(a) must incorporate the terms and conditions of the permission, as varied, in an amended interstate travel permit; and
(b) must issue a copy of the amended permit to the parolee; and
(c) must provide –
(i) a copy of the amended permit; and
(ii) such other documents or information as are relevant to the variation –
to the interstate Director of each State or Territory to which the permit authorises travel.
(5) As soon as practicable after any permission referred to in subsection (2) is revoked, the Director must provide written notice of that fact to the parolee and to the interstate Director of each State or Territory to which the permit authorised travel.
(6) An interstate travel permit ceases to have effect in a State or Territory to which it authorises travel –
(a) if written notice referred to in subsection (5) is provided to the interstate Director of that State or Territory (regardless of whether or not the parolee has received the notice); or
(b) if the parolee is arrested pursuant to a warrant issued under the corresponding law of that State or Territory; or
(c) if the timeframes for travel authorised by the travel permit lapse.
10C
Effect of interstate travel permit issued to Tasmanian parolee
10C Effect of interstate travel permit issued to Tasmanian parolee
(1) This section applies in respect of any period during which –
(a) an interstate travel permit is in force in respect of a Tasmanian parolee; and
(b) the Tasmanian parolee is present in a State or Territory to which the permit authorises travel.
(2) For the purposes of the laws of Tasmania with respect to parole –
(a) the conditions of the interstate travel permit are taken to be substituted for the conditions of the relevant Tasmanian parole order; and
(b) any compliance or non-compliance by the parolee with the conditions of the interstate travel permit are taken to be compliance or non-compliance, as the case may be, with the conditions of the relevant Tasmanian parole order.
10D
Powers exercisable in relation to interstate parolees
10D Powers exercisable in relation to interstate parolees
(1) This section applies to an interstate parolee –
(a) who holds an interstate travel permit that authorises the parolee to travel to this State; and
(b) who is present in this State.
(2) The Parole Board may issue a warrant for the parolee's arrest –
(a) if advised by the relevant interstate Director that the interstate travel permit is no longer in force in this State; or
(b) if of the opinion that the parolee has failed to comply with the conditions of the interstate travel permit.
(3) A warrant under subsection (2) is sufficient authority for a local law enforcement officer –
(a) to arrest the parolee; and
(b) to convey the parolee to a place specified in the warrant (whether in this State or in another State or a Territory); and
(c) to deliver the parolee into the custody of an interstate law enforcement officer of the State or Territory in which the interstate travel permit was issued.
(4) For the avoidance of doubt, a warrant issued under subsection (2) authorises a local law enforcement officer to convey the parolee within or across any other State or a Territory for the purpose of taking the parolee to a place specified in the warrant.
10E
Powers of interstate law enforcement officers
10E Powers of interstate law enforcement officers
[Section 10E Inserted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 20, Applied:01 May 2015] A warrant issued under the corresponding law of another State or a Territory that authorises a local law enforcement officer (within the meaning of that law) to convey an interstate parolee or Tasmanian parolee within or across this State for the purpose of taking the parolee to a place specified in the warrant has effect, in this State, according to its tenor.
10F
Operation of Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 of the Commonwealth
10F Operation of Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 of the Commonwealth
[Part 4 Heading inserted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 21, Applied:01 May 2015] Miscellaneous
Part 4 [Part 4 Heading inserted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 21, Applied:01 May 2015] Miscellaneous
11
Evidence
11 Evidence
(1) An instrument in writing that purports to be a copy of a memorandum endorsed on a parole order on a specified date under section 8(1) and to have been signed by the Registrar is, until the contrary is proved, evidence that the parole order was registered under this Act on that date.
(2) A parole order made under a law of another State or a Territory and registered under this Act may be received in evidence in any court without further proof by the production of a copy of the parole order certified as a true copy by the Registrar, and such a copy is, until the contrary is proved, evidence of the matters stated in the parole order.
(1) For the purpose of making a determination or exercising a discretion under this Act, or for the purpose of complying with any obligations imposed by the relevant Ministerial arrangements under Part 3 , the Minister –
(a) may inform himself or herself as the Minister thinks fit including, in particular, by reference to relevant documents and information –
(i) forwarded to the Minister by the designated authority of another State or a Territory; or
(ii) obtained in the course of investigations carried out in this State in connection with the making of the determination or the exercise of the discretion; and
(b) may provide any of those documents or that information (including any personal information about the person to whom a parole order relates) to any government agencies or other persons that may be directly affected by that person's presence in the State or Territory in which the parole order is, or is proposed to be, registered.
(2) This section does not authorise the disclosure of information about a person to whom a parole order relates unless the person –
(a) has given consent to, or has requested, the registration of the parole order under this Act or under the relevant corresponding law (as the case requires), and has not withdrawn that consent or request; or
(b) is present in the State or Territory in which the parole order is, or is proposed to be, registered; or
(c) has applied for permission to travel to that State or Territory.
(3) A person who has given consent to, or has requested, the registration of a parole order, as referred to in subsection (2)(a) , may withdraw the consent or request at any time before (but not after) the parole order is registered.
12
Delegation
12 Delegation
(1) [Section 12 Subsection (1) amended by No. 86 of 2000, Sched. 1, Applied:01 May 2001] *[Section 12 Subsection (1) amended by No. 29 of 1984, s. 3 and Sched. 1 ]*The Minister may, either generally or as otherwise provided by the instrument of delegation, by writing signed by him, delegate to a State Service officer or State Service employee such of his powers under this Act (other than this power of delegation) as are specified in the instrument, and may, by a similar instrument, revoke wholly or in part any such delegation.
(2) A power so delegated, when exercised by the delegate, shall, for the purposes of this Act, be deemed to have been exercised by the Minister.
(3) A delegation under this section does not prevent the exercise of a power by the Minister.
13
Regulations
13 Regulations
The Governor may make regulations for the purposes of this Act.
Source text: opening excerpt
Sourced from Tasmanian Legislation Online (legislation.tas.gov.au), CC BY 4.0.
Part 1 [Part 1 Heading inserted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 10, Applied:01 May 2015] Preliminary
Part 1 [Part 1 Heading inserted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 10, Applied:01 May 2015] Preliminary
1 Short title
1 Short title
This Act may be cited as the Parole Orders (Transfer) Act 1983 .
2 Commencement
2 Commencement
(1) Section 1 and this section shall commence on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.
(2) Except as provided in subsection 1 , the several provisions of this Act shall commence on such day or days as may be fixed by proclamation.
3 Interpretation
3 Interpretation
*[Section 3 Amended by No. 29 of 1984, s. 3 and Sched. 1 ]*In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears –
corresponding law means a law of another State or a Territory relating to the transfer of parole orders declared by the Minister, by notice published in the Gazette, to be a corresponding law for the purposes of this Act;
court of summary jurisdiction has the meaning assigned to that expression by section 3 (1) of theJustices Act 1959 ;
[Section 3 Amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 11, Applied:01 May 2015]designated authority means, in relation to another State or a Territory, the person (other than a body corporate) having powers under the corresponding law of that other State or Territory that correspond to those of the Minister under section 5 ;
[Section 3 Amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 11, Applied:01 May 2015]Director means the Director, Community Corrections, within the meaning of the Interstate Transfer (Community-based Sentences) Act 2009 ;
[Section 3 Amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 11, Applied:01 May 2015] , in relation to another State or a Territory, means the person or body having powers under the corresponding law of that State or Territory that correspond to those of the Director under this Act;
Makes registered interstate parole orders subject to Tasmanian law while registered; treats the original foreign-made sentence as if imposed by the appropriate Tasmanian court for the purposes of applying Tasmanian laws (s 9(1)-(3)). It also permits Tasmania to deal with breaches that occurred after the parolee left the other State and before registration (s 9(2A)).
Provides that, on registration of a Tasmanian parole order under a corresponding law elsewhere, the parole order ceases to be in force in Tasmania, registered status is lost, and the sentences cease to have effect in Tasmania; it also precludes commencement or continuation in Tasmania of proceedings for breaches that occurred before registration under the corresponding law (s 10(1)(a)-(d)). The Act revives Tasmanian force and effect if the parole order is later re-registered in Tasmania (s 10(2)).
Allows the Minister to enter Ministerial arrangements with designated authorities in other jurisdictions to facilitate administration of interstate and Tasmanian parole orders, including travel by parolees (s 10A(1)-(2)). Those arrangements give the Registrar powers necessary to administer interstate orders in Tasmania (s 10A(3)) and allow acts done in another State under such arrangements to be treated as done pursuant to Tasmanian parole laws (s 10A(4)).
Creates an interstate travel permit regime: the Director must record, issue and circulate interstate travel permits and amendments to interstate Directors in other jurisdictions (s 10B(3)-(5)). Permits cease to have effect in a jurisdiction on written notice, arrest under a warrant issued under the corresponding law, or lapse of authorised travel time (s 10B(6)). While a permit is in force and the parolee is present in the other jurisdiction, the permit’s conditions substitute for the Tasmanian parole conditions (s 10C).
Authorises the Parole Board to issue warrants for arrest of interstate parolees in Tasmania where a permit is no longer in force or the parolee has breached the permit, and authorises local law enforcement officers to arrest, convey and deliver the parolee including across State borders where necessary (s 10D(2)-(4)). Warrants issued elsewhere have effect in Tasmania according to their tenor (s 10E).
Preserves the operation of the Commonwealth Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 (s 10F), creates evidentiary presumptions for certified copies and Registrar memoranda (s 11), and authorises the Minister to inform themselves from and share documents and information with other agencies for the purposes of making decisions under the Act, subject to limits about disclosure tied to consent or presence or travel applications (s 11A).
Provides for delegation of Ministerial powers to State Service officers, and gives the Governor power to make regulations (ss 12-13).
Those are the mechanical changes. The Act also contains explicit purpose-related language in Part 3: s 10A states the Minister may enter arrangements to facilitate administration of interstate and Tasmanian parole orders and to facilitate interstate travel by parolees. The Act therefore sets up both a legal mechanism for transferring juridical responsibility (registration and effect of parole orders) and an operational mechanism for cross-jurisdictional administration, monitoring and enforcement (travel permits, information sharing and arrest/conveyance powers).
Main concepts
This Act organises interstate parole management around a small set of interlocking concepts that determine legal effect, information flows and enforcement pathways.
Registration and transfer. The central legal device is registration. A parole order made under another State’s law can be registered in Tasmania on direction of the Minister (s 5(1)), and a Tasmanian parole order can be requested to be registered under a corresponding law elsewhere (s 5(2)). Registration brings the parole order within the legal regime of the receiving jurisdiction: while registered, laws of Tasmania apply to that order as though the sentence had been imposed by the appropriate Tasmanian court (s 9(1)-(3)). Conversely, registering a Tasmanian parole order elsewhere removes its force in Tasmania (s 10(1)(a)-(c)). Registration is therefore the mechanism that shifts which territorial legal system governs the parolee at any given time.
Consent and presence. The Act conditions transfer directions and requests on parolee consent or physical presence. The Minister must be satisfied that the parolee has consented or requested registration and has not withdrawn that consent, or that the parolee is present in the State or Territory where registration is proposed (s 5(3)). A consent may be withdrawn up to the time of registration (s 5(4)). Additionally, the Registrar must not register an order unless the parolee is present in Tasmania (s 8(1A)). Those provisions create two separate constraints: one on the Minister’s authority to initiate transfer, and one on the timing of registration itself.
Documentation and reporting. Requests for registration must be accompanied by prescribed documents and a written report containing detailed sentencing and custodial information (s 6(1)(a)-(d)). Certification requirements are expressly contemplated (s 6(2)-(3)). The documentation bundle is the evidentiary backbone for applying the receiving jurisdiction’s laws and for administrative decisions by Parole Board and correctional authorities.
Ministerial arrangements. The Act empowers the Minister to enter reciprocal arrangements with designated authorities in other jurisdictions (s 10A(1)-(2)). Those arrangements can specify administration models, travel facilitation and the powers the Registrar may exercise in Tasmania for interstate parolees (s 10A(3)). The Act treats actions taken in another jurisdiction under those arrangements as having been done pursuant to Tasmanian law for parole purposes (s 10A(4)).
Interstate travel permits. The Act creates a formalised interstate travel permit mechanism. Where parole conditions prohibit leaving Tasmania without permission, permission, conditions, variations and revocation are to be determined in accordance with the relevant Ministerial arrangements (s 10B(1)-(2)). The Director must record and issue permits to parolees and circulate them and related documents to interstate Directors (s 10B(3)-(5)). While the permit is in force and the parolee is present in the other State, the permit’s conditions substitute for Tasmanian parole conditions and compliance/non-compliance is treated accordingly (s 10C).
Enforcement and return. The Parole Board is given warrant power to arrest an interstate parolee in Tasmania where the interstate travel permit is no longer in force or there has been non-compliance (s 10D(2)). Local law enforcement officers are authorised to arrest, convey and deliver parolees into interstate custody including across State and Territory lines (s 10D(3)-(4)). Warrants issued in another State have effect in Tasmania according to their tenor (s 10E).
Information sharing and evidentiary presumptions. The Minister may use and share documents and information to inform decisions and exercise discretions, and may share such documents with government agencies or other persons directly affected by the parolee’s presence, subject to disclosure limits tied to consent/presence/travel application (s 11A(1)-(3)). The Act also creates evidentiary presumptions for Registrar-endorsed memoranda and certified copies of parole orders (s 11).
Temporal effects of transfer. Two timing effects are worth highlighting. First, s 9(2A) permits Tasmania to deal with breaches of conditions that occurred after the parolee left the other jurisdiction and before registration, meaning there is potential exposure to Tasmanian enforcement for conduct occurring pre-registration in the other jurisdiction. Second, s 10(1)(d) bars Tasmania from commencing or continuing proceedings in relation to breaches that occurred before registration under the corresponding law elsewhere, but s 10(2) revives Tasmanian force and effect if the parole order is later re-registered in Tasmania. The Act therefore creates discrete temporal windows in which jurisdictional responsibilities and liabilities shift.
Delegation and regulation. The Minister may delegate most powers under the Act to State Service officers (s 12), and the Governor may make regulations for the Act (s 13). Those provisions affect operational allocation of decision-making and the potential for procedural detail to be delegated to subordinate regulation.
These concepts together set who decides (Minister, Registrar, Director, Parole Board, designated authorities), what documents and conditions travel with parolees, how legal effect moves across jurisdictions, and how enforcement and information flows are to be operationalised.
Who it affects
This Act assigns rights, duties and discrete operational roles to several groups; effects are concentrated on parolees and public officials, with secondary impacts on courts, law enforcement and agencies that receive information.
Parolees (Tasmanian and interstate). The Act directly affects people subject to parole orders by: enabling or constraining transfer of the governing jurisdiction (ss 5, 8, 10); setting consent and presence conditions for transfer (s 5(3)-(4), s 8(1A)); imposing documentary and reporting requirements that can influence administrative decisions about movement (s 6); creating interstate travel permits that substitute their conditions for Tasmanian parole conditions while abroad (s 10B-10C); and subjecting them to arrest and conveyance on warrants issued by the Parole Board if a permit is revoked or breached (s 10D). Parolees therefore face administrative burdens (consent processes, permit compliance) and potential exposure to enforcement across State borders.
The Minister. The Minister has the policy and initiation role: directing Registrar to register interstate orders on request (s 5(1)), requesting registration of Tasmanian orders elsewhere (s 5(2)), entering Ministerial arrangements (s 10A(1)), informing themselves and sharing documents for decisions (s 11A(1)), and delegating powers (s 12). The Minister’s statutory duty to have regard to specified matters (welfare of the person, administration of justice, protection of the community) shapes the decision calculus (s 7).
Registrar and Parole Board. The Registrar is the operational custodian of registration: endorsing memoranda, maintaining registers and sending copies to the Parole Board and designated authorities (s 8(1)-(2)). Under Ministerial arrangements the Registrar may exercise necessary powers for administering interstate orders in Tasmania (s 10A(3)). The Parole Board receives copies of registered orders (s 8(2)(a)) and has power to issue warrants for arrest of interstate parolees present in Tasmania in specified circumstances (s 10D(2)).
Director (Community Corrections) and interstate Directors. The Director has duties in the travel permit regime: incorporating permissions into interstate travel permits, issuing copies to parolees, and sending permits and partner materials to interstate Directors (s 10B(3)-(5)). Interstate Directors are recipients of permits and information under the Ministerial arrangements and are the counterpart decision-makers where permits authorise travel to their State (s 10B(3)(c)(ii)).
Designated authorities and interstate prisons authorities. Designated authorities in other States are the formal counterparts for requests and receipt of documents and must be identified by notice in the Gazette as a corresponding law (s 3 definition of corresponding law; s 3 definitions of designated authority and interstate prisons authority). They can request registration in Tasmania (s 5(1)) and their requests trigger obligations on the Minister and Registrar to process transfers.
Local and interstate law enforcement officers. The Act explicitly empowers local law enforcement officers in Tasmania to arrest, convey and deliver parolees to interstate law enforcement under warrants (s 10D(3)). It also gives effect to warrants issued in other jurisdictions "according to their tenor" in Tasmania (s 10E), so interstate warrants can compel action by Tasmanian officers without further statutory conversion.
Courts. The Act interacts with courts through the treatment of sentences and the identification of appropriate courts for treating sentences as if imposed by Tasmanian courts (s 9(3)). The Supreme Court or courts of summary jurisdiction are treated as the appropriate courts depending on how the original sentence was imposed (s 9(3)(a)-(b)). The Act also prohibits commencement or continuation of proceedings in Tasmania in certain circumstances after registration elsewhere (s 10(1)(d)).
Other government agencies and persons “directly affected” by a parolee’s presence. The Minister may share documents and information with such agencies to inform decisions under the Act (s 11A(1)(b)), subject to conditions on disclosure (s 11A(2)). Recipients of this information could include police, child protection or housing agencies, depending on the content of Ministerial arrangements and the Minister’s view of who is “directly affected”.
Indirect consequences for private-sector actors are more attenuated but exist: lawyers and advocates representing parolees will need to handle cross-jurisdictional registration and permit processes; transport and custodial service providers may be engaged to convey parolees pursuant to warrant powers; and providers contracted by corrective services may be required to integrate document and information flows arising from Ministerial arrangements.
Who pays and who decides: administrative costs of processing requests, maintaining registers, issuing permits and sharing information fall on Government (Minister, Registrar, Director, Parole Board and law enforcement agencies). Parolees bear compliance costs: consenting, applying for travel, abiding by substitute conditions and the risk of arrest and return. The Act concentrates decision authority in the Minister, Registrar and Director, with specified operational input from Parole Board and interjurisdictional designated authorities.
Key duties and rights
The Act creates specific duties for Ministers, Registrar, Director, Parole Board and agencies, and prescribes rights and protections for parolees concerning consent, presence and information disclosure.
Duties
Minister: may direct registration under s 5(1) and request registration elsewhere under s 5(2). When making directions or requests, the Minister must be satisfied about consent or presence (s 5(3)), and must have regard to specified matters,welfare of the parolee, administration of justice, community protection and any other relevant matter (s 7). The Minister may inform themselves by reference to documents sent by other designated authorities or obtained from investigations, and may provide those documents or information to government agencies or other persons directly affected by the parolee’s presence (s 11A(1)(a)-(b)). The Minister has powers to delegate (s 12).
Registrar: on direction under s 5(1), must register a parole order by endorsing a memorandum on it and keeping the endorsed order and underpinning judgment or order in a register (s 8(1)). The Registrar must not register until the parolee is present in Tasmania (s 8(1A)). On registration, the Registrar must forward a copy to the Parole Board and provide written notice of registration to the designated authority and personal service on the parolee (s 8(2)(a)-(b)). Registrar certified copies carry evidentiary weight (s 11).
Director (Community Corrections): must incorporate permission terms into an interstate travel permit and issue copies to the parolee and interstate Directors, must do the same on variations, and must notify parolees and interstate Directors when permission is revoked (s 10B(3)-(5)). Those duties are framed as mandatory (must) and are tied to the content of Ministerial arrangements (s 10B(2)).
Parole Board: receives copies of registered orders and may issue warrants for arrest of interstate parolees present in Tasmania if advised by interstate Director that permit is no longer in force or if it forms the opinion that the parolee has failed to comply with permit conditions (s 8(2)(a); s 10D(2)).
Local law enforcement officers: on a warrant under s 10D(2), have the authority to arrest, convey the parolee to a place specified in the warrant (including across state lines) and deliver the parolee into the custody of an interstate law enforcement officer (s 10D(3)-(4)).
Rights and protections
Parolee consent and withdrawal. A direction or request to register must not be made unless the Minister is satisfied that the parolee has consented or requested registration and not withdrawn that consent, or that the parolee is present in the receiving State (s 5(3)). A parolee who has given consent or requested registration may withdraw that consent at any time before registration takes place (s 5(4)). Similarly, s 11A(3) allows withdrawal of consent for disclosure under s 11A(2) before registration.
Presence as a condition. The Registrar must not register unless the parolee is present in Tasmania (s 8(1A)). The presence requirement provides a check on the timing of registration and, indirectly, on involuntary transfers.
Information disclosure limits. The Minister’s power to share documents or information under s 11A(1)(b) is limited by s 11A(2), which restricts disclosure unless the parolee has consented or requested, or is present in the receiving State, or has applied for permission to travel. These limits create a statutory gate for personal information about parolees.
Evidentiary presumptions. Registrar-certified copies and instruments purporting to be copies of Registrar memoranda are presumptive evidence of registration and of the matters stated in the parole order (s 11(1)-(2)). That simplifies litigation and administrative proof burdens.
Other procedural features that create duties/rights
Documentation requirement. The Minister must cause to be sent to the designated authority the parole order, underlying judgment, last-known address and a report with detailed custodial/sentencing information when requesting registration elsewhere (s 6(1)(a)-(d)). The corresponding obligations for incoming requests appear in the reciprocal nature of s 5 and s 6.
Ministerial arrangements. The Minister has power to create arrangements that establish how permissions to travel are granted, varied and revoked; those arrangements therefore become the governing instrument for travel permissions and the administrative interface between jurisdictions (s 10A(1)-(2); s 10B(2)).
In short, the Act places administrative duties on public officials to process transfers, maintain registers, issue and circulate travel permits and to coordinate with interstate counterparts, while creating parolee rights centred on consent, presence and limited disclosure of personal information. The statutory delegation power and regulation-making power allow the Minister and the Governor to prescribe procedural and operational detail, subject to the Act’s consent and presence guardrails.
Penalties and enforcement
The Act is primarily administrative and procedural; it does not create new criminal offences within the text provided, but it establishes enforcement mechanisms and inter-jurisdictional powers that enable detention, conveyance and return of parolees for non-compliance with parole or permit conditions.
Enforcement mechanisms
Parole Board warrants. The Parole Board may issue a warrant for the arrest of an interstate parolee present in Tasmania if it is advised that the interstate travel permit is no longer in force in Tasmania or if the Board is of the opinion that the parolee has failed to comply with the permit conditions (s 10D(2)). The warrant is the immediate instrument for enforcement.
Arrest, conveyance and delivery. A warrant issued under s 10D(2) authorises a local law enforcement officer to arrest the parolee, to convey them to a place specified in the warrant (whether in Tasmania or another State or Territory) and to deliver the parolee into the custody of an interstate law enforcement officer of the State or Territory in which the permit was issued (s 10D(3)). The Act explicitly permits conveyance across State and Territory borders (s 10D(4)), removing a practical obstacle to cross-border return.
Effect of interstate warrants. A warrant under the corresponding law of another State or Territory that authorises a local law enforcement officer to convey a parolee within or across Tasmania has effect in Tasmania according to its tenor (s 10E). That provision prevents a requirement for conversion into Tasmanian procedure where a foreign warrant otherwise authorises action within Tasmania.
Ceasing of permits. The Act lists circumstances in which an interstate travel permit ceases to have effect in the receiving jurisdiction,written notice to interstate Director, arrest pursuant to an interstate warrant, or lapse of timeframes (s 10B(6)). Cessation events can trigger the Parole Board’s warrant power or other enforcement steps.
Legal effect of registration. Registration brings the parole order within Tasmanian law (s 9(1)-(3)), enabling Tasmanian agencies and courts to use existing Tasmanian enforcement tools for breaches that occurred while the order was registered, and s 9(2A) allows Tasmania to deal with certain breaches that occurred during the interval after leaving the other State and before registration.
Penalties
The Act as provided does not itself prescribe newly created penalties or create offence provisions for breach of parole conditions; enforcement is left to the receiving jurisdiction’s laws (s 9). Where a parole order is registered, Tasmanian parole law applies and existing Tasmanian penalties for breach of parole conditions would apply. Conversely, where a Tasmanian parole order is registered under a corresponding law elsewhere, the primary enforcement mechanism moves to that other jurisdiction and Tasmania must not commence or continue proceedings for breaches that occurred before registration under the corresponding law (s 10(1)(d)).
Practical enforcement implications
The Act prioritises administrative coordination and legal recognition to enable enforcement across borders rather than creating new penal offences. It supplies the legal authority for arrest and cross-border movement of parolees in specified situations, and ensures reciprocal recognition of warrants and substituted parole conditions while on travel permits (ss 10C-10E). The operation of the Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 is expressly preserved (s 10F), signalling that federal process rules remain relevant where Commonwealth process law applies.
Consequently, enforcement under this Act depends on the interaction between registration status, travel permit status and the receiving jurisdiction’s existing parole enforcement mechanisms. The Act supplies arrest, conveyance and delivery powers and inter-jurisdictional recognition of warrants to make enforcement practicable.
How it interacts with other laws
The Act is expressly designed to operate in a networked statutory environment. It interacts with Tasmanian parole law, corresponding laws in other States and Territories, the Corrections Act 1997, the Interstate Transfer (Community-based Sentences) Act 2009 and Commonwealth process law.
Statutory cross-references and coordination
Corrections Act 1997 and Parole Board. The Act imports definitions and institutional references from the Corrections Act 1997: Parole Board (s 3), Registrar (s 3, referring to s 66 of Corrections Act 1997) and local law enforcement officer defined to include correctional or probation officers within the meaning of the Corrections Act 1997 and police (s 3). The Parole Board established under the Corrections Act is central to warrants and receives copies of registered orders (s 8(2)(a); s 10D(2)).
Corresponding laws and designated authorities. The Act operates by reference to "corresponding laws" of other States and Territories (s 3 definition), and designated authorities in those jurisdictions perform the functional counterparts to the Minister and Registrar (s 3 definitions of designated authority, interstate Director, interstate prisons authority). The Minister may publish notices in the Gazette declaring corresponding law (s 3). The Act presumes an existing statutory architecture in each other jurisdiction to receive registration requests and to carry out parallel registration steps.
Interstate Transfer (Community-based Sentences) Act 2009. The Act imports the Director, Community Corrections, within the meaning of that Commonwealth Act (s 3). That cross-reference ties this Act’s travel permit and Director duties into Commonwealth interstate transfer frameworks for community-based sentences.
Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 (Commonwealth). s 10F explicitly preserves the operation of that Commonwealth Act, signalling that any service or execution of process that is governed by Commonwealth law remains subject to that law and that the present Act does not displace or limit it.
Courts. The Act determines which Tasmanian courts are “appropriate” for purposes of treating foreign sentences as if imposed by a Tasmanian court: where the sentence was imposed by a court of summary jurisdiction then a court of summary jurisdiction in Tasmania is appropriate; otherwise the Supreme Court is appropriate (s 9(3)). The Act also limits commencement or continuation of proceedings in Tasmania once a parole order is registered under a corresponding law elsewhere (s 10(1)(d)).
Evidentiary rules. s 11 allows copies of parole orders certified by the Registrar to be received in evidence in any court without further proof; that provision interacts directly with the ordinary rules of evidence by creating a statutory presumption about certified copies and Registrar memoranda.
Ministerial arrangements. s 10A allows the Minister to conclude arrangements with designated authorities to facilitate administration, travel and the Registrar’s exercise of powers. Those arrangements will typically be bilateral or multilateral instruments that sit alongside statutory schemes in each jurisdiction. The arrangements become authoritative for travel permissions (s 10B(2)) and for treating acts done elsewhere under the arrangements as done pursuant to Tasmanian law (s 10A(4)).
Delegation and regulation. The Minister’s power to delegate (s 12) and the Governor’s regulation-making power (s 13) permit procedural detail and administrative practice to be harmonised with relevant Tasmanian and interstate legal frameworks.
Effects of interaction
Transfer of legal regime. Registration triggers a legal transplant: while registered, an interstate parole order is governed by Tasmanian law (s 9(1)-(2)), including enforcement provisions. Conversely, a Tasmanian order registered elsewhere ceases to be in force in Tasmania (s 10(1)(a)-(b)). Thus the Act coordinates which territorial statute determines substantive rights, duties and penalties.
Administrative integration with other jurisdictions. The Act prescribes document exchange, Director-to-Director notifications, permit circulation and recognition of warrants, all of which are designed to integrate Tasmanian procedures with corresponding processes elsewhere. The Ministerial arrangements are the legal instrument that seals that integration and can assign powers to the Registrar to act like the interstate prisons authority for administrative purposes (s 10A(3)-(4)).
Preservation of Commonwealth process law. The explicit non-derogation clause for the Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 (s 10F) ensures that federal rules about service and process can still operate where relevant, avoiding conflicts between this Act’s inter-jurisdictional mechanisms and Commonwealth process rules.
In short, the Act is a statutory bridge between the Tasmanian parole regime and corresponding laws elsewhere. Its interaction model relies on voluntary exchange (Ministerial arrangements), documentary evidence, delegated administrative authority and reciprocal enforcement recognition.
Amendment history
The Act text supplied contains internal amendment annotations. These notes identify specific sections altered, inserted or repealed by later Acts, with dates of application. The principal amendments visible in the supplied text are as follows.
No. 35 of 2013 (Applied: 01 May 2015). This amending instrument effected a substantial suite of changes across the Act. It inserted Part headings (Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4 headings inserted by s 10, s 12, s 19, s 21 respectively), introduced the concepts of designated authority, Director, interstate Director, interstate parolee, interstate parole order, interstate travel permit and Tasmanian parolee into s 3 (s 11 amendments noted in s 3 entries), inserted s 8(1A) (prohibiting registration until the person is present in the State) (s 16), substituted s 7 (s 15), inserted ss 10A-10F (Part 3 reciprocal arrangements, travel permits, enforcement, interstate law enforcement powers and Commonwealth process non-derogation) (s 20), inserted s 11A permitting use and sharing of documents and information (s 22), and amended ss 5, 6, 9, 10 and others with new subsections addressing consent, documents and temporal jurisdiction (ss 13-18). The amending instrument therefore modernised and extended interstate operational detail.
No. 17 of 1996 (Applied: 10 Apr 2002). Amended s 3 to define Parole Board (as established under the Corrections Act 1997) and amended parts of ss 6 and 9 (schedules and sections referenced). The 1996 item appears to have updated institutional cross-references following the enactment of the Corrections Act 1997 which restructured parole institutions.
No. 23 of 2009 (Applied: 16 Jun 2009). Amended s 3 and repealed earlier s 4 (s 39). The text notes s 4 was repealed by No. 23 of 2009, s 39.
No. 5 of 1990 (s 3 and Sched. 1). Substituted the original s 4; later repealed in 2009.
No. 29 of 1984 (Amendments to s 3). Early amendments to s 3’s definitions.
No. 86 of 2000 (Sched. 1, Applied: 01 May 2001). Amended s 4 (as later repealed).
The text contains discrete annotation lines such as "[Section X Amended by No. Y of Z, s. N, Applied: date]" appended to particular subsections. For example: s 3 has a series of amendment annotations including No. 29 of 1984 s 3 and Sched. 1; No. 35 of 2013 s 11 applied 01 May 2015; No. 17 of 1996 applied 10 Apr 2002; No. 23 of 2009 applied 16 Jun 2009; No. 86 of 2000 applied 01 May 2001.
What the annotations show in aggregate
A pattern of iterative reform: the Act has been adapted multiple times, with a significant package of amendments in 2013 (applied 2015) that expanded interstate operational detail (Part 3), added travel permit mechanics, tightened consent and presence rules, and created explicit information-sharing provisions.
Institutional updates: amendments align the Act with the Corrections Act 1997 and with the Interstate Transfer (Community-based Sentences) Act 2009 by importing definitions and by cross-referencing offices such as the Director, Community Corrections and the Parole Board.
Repeals and substitutions: s 4 has a complex history (substituted in 1990, amended in 2000, repealed in 2009). The supplied text contains the note that s 4 was repealed by No. 23 of 2009 s 39.
These amendment notes should be relied upon for the Act’s revision history as provided; the text contains no further legislative history or explanatory memoranda beyond the in-line annotations.
Litigation history
The Act text provided contains no case citations, no references to judicial decisions applying or construing the Act, and no notes of litigation. The only judicial references are institutional: the Act defines “court of summary jurisdiction” by reference to section 3(1) of the Justices Act 1959 (s 3) and identifies which Tasmanian courts are “appropriate” to be treated as the originating court for a foreign sentence (s 9(3)). There are no named cases, no reported statutory interpretation disputes and no recorded litigation history within the supplied document.
For practitioners this means:
There is no statutory text-provided judicial gloss to rely on; interpretation questions about consent, timing of registration, the scope of Ministerial arrangements or the scope of information sharing will likely turn on statutory construction and administrative practice rather than on any textual judicial precedent within this Act.
Where legal issues arise about enforcement, parolee rights, or cross-border warrant recognition, practitioners should expect the controlling sources to be the Act’s text, the corresponding laws in the other State or Territory, any Ministerial arrangements entered under s 10A, and ordinary Tasmanian administrative law principles and rules of evidence (including s 11’s presumptions). The Act does not itself provide judicially-tested terms to be cited.
Because no litigation history is present in the Act text supplied, any references to case law, litigation trends or judicial interpretation would need to be sourced outside the Act; none of those sources are included here.
Gotchas
The Act contains several operational and legal pitfalls that can produce unintended results if overlooked. These are matters where a clinician-level reading of the text suggests potential traps for both decision-makers and parolees.
Consent timing and withdrawal (ss 5(3)-(4); s 11A(3)). The Minister may not make a direction or request unless the Minister is satisfied the parolee has given consent or requested registration and not withdrawn it, or is present in the receiving State (s 5(3)). Importantly, a parolee may withdraw consent at any time before registration (s 5(4) and s 11A(3)). Practically, written consent may be provided then withdrawn; if the administrative apparatus proceeds to send documents or make steps before registration this can create wasted work or legal disputation about whether the Minister had satisfied the statutory condition.
Registration requires physical presence (s 8(1A)). Even when the Minister has directed registration, s 8(1A) forbids the Registrar from registering a parole order until the parolee is present in Tasmania. That timing disjunction can create windows where the Minister has given a direction but the legal force has not shifted because the parolee is absent. It also raises practical questions about the effect of communications sent in anticipation of presence and the point at which other jurisdictions’ registration privileges cease or revive (see s 10).
Temporal exposure to Tasmanian law for pre-registration conduct (s 9(2A)). The Act expressly allows Tasmania to deal with breaches of conditions that occurred after the parolee left the other State and before the order was registered under the Act (s 9(2A)). This is a narrow but significant exposure: a parolee who leaves another State and engages in conduct before registration could face Tasmanian action in respect of that conduct after registration. Practitioners should track the date of departure, date of the conduct and date of registration closely.
Bar on prosecuting breaches after transfer (s 10(1)(d)) vs revival on return (s 10(2)). On transfer of a Tasmanian parole order to another jurisdiction, s 10(1)(d) prevents Tasmania from commencing or continuing proceedings for breaches occurring before the order's registration under the corresponding law. But if the parole order is later re-registered under this Act, the force and effect of the order under Tasmanian law revive (s 10(2)). That can create strategic windows in which no Tasmanian proceedings can be run or are stayed, followed by revival on return. Practitioners must watch for gaps in enforcement coverage and the potential tactical implications for timing registration or re-registration.
Heavy documentary requirements (s 6(1)(d)). A request must be accompanied by a report containing detailed custody and sentencing information. Failure to provide complete documents may stall registration and cause delays. Moreover, s 6(2) requires originals or true-certified copies for everything except the parole order itself, which may be a certified copy under s 6(3). Administrative errors in certification or missing documents can be a practical bottleneck.
Information disclosure limitations vs Minister’s broad sharing power (s 11A). The Minister may share documents and personal information with government agencies or other persons directly affected by the parolee’s presence (s 11A(1)(b)), but disclosure is limited to cases where the parolee has consented/requested, is present in the receiving State or has applied for permission to travel (s 11A(2)). That restriction can produce compliance risk if documents are shared prematurely or without verifying that a statutory disclosure condition is met.
Operational reliance on Ministerial arrangements (s 10A). Many operational mechanics,permission to travel, issuance and variation of travel permits, the Registrar’s extra powers,are to be governed by “relevant Ministerial arrangements” (ss 10A, 10B). If those arrangements are incomplete, inconsistent across jurisdictions or not adhered to, the statutory machinery can be functionally disabled or produce inconsistent outcomes. The Act leaves much of the operational detail to those arrangements.
Conveyance across borders (s 10D(3)-(4)). A warrant may authorise conveyance across States and Territories for the purpose of taking the parolee to a specified place. Practically, cross-border conveyance requires logistical and budgetary arrangements and clear lines of authority; absence of these can cause delay or dispute about who pays and who is responsible for custody en route.
No express penalty provisions in the Act itself. The Act does not create new criminal penalties for breaches; enforcement is achieved through the receiving jurisdiction’s existing law (s 9). That can create confusion if agencies expect new Tasmanian offences that are not created by the Act.
Evidence presumptions (s 11). While certified copies by the Registrar are presumptive evidence, the “until the contrary is proved” language leaves open contestability. Practitioners should not over-rely on the presumption; preservation of originals and meticulous certification remain important.
Potential for inconsistent treatment across jurisdictions. Because the Act relies on corresponding laws and Ministerial arrangements, parolees subject to transfer may experience different conditions or enforcement approaches in different jurisdictions. The Act does not standardise substantive parole conditions across States, it simply enables legal recognition and administrative cooperation.
All of these are direct consequences of the Act’s structure. Planning and procedural checklists that synchronise consent, presence, documentation, permitting and interjurisdictional notice are necessary to mitigate the above gotchas.
How to comply
This section sets out practical, text-grounded steps for key actors (Minister, Registrar, Director, Parole Board, parolee, and designated authorities) to achieve compliance with the Act’s requirements and to mitigate operational risk. Every step references the controlling statutory provision.
For Ministers and their delegates
Before issuing a direction or request under s 5, satisfy the statutory preconditions:
Obtain written evidence of the parolee’s consent or request and ensure the parolee has not withdrawn consent (s 5(3)(a)); or confirm the parolee is present in the receiving State or Territory (s 5(3)(b)).
Record and file evidence of consent and any withdrawal, since a parolee may withdraw consent before registration (s 5(4); s 11A(3)).
Have regard to the mandatory considerations in s 7 (welfare of the person, administration of justice, protection of the community and any other relevant matter). Document how each of these matters was considered in the decision record.
Use delegation where appropriate. The Minister may delegate powers in writing to a State Service officer, excluding the power of delegation itself (s 12(1)-(3)). If delegating, prepare instruments of delegation in writing that specify the powers and any limitations or reporting obligations.
Enter clear Ministerial arrangements under s 10A with designated authorities in other jurisdictions to standardise permitted travel, notification processes and the Registrar’s delegated powers. The arrangements should explicitly cover the operational elements required by s 10B (issuance, variation and revocation of interstate travel permits) and the document and reporting exchanges contemplated by s 6.
For the Registrar
Verify presence before registering an order. s 8(1A) requires that no parole order be registered unless the parolee is present in Tasmania. Do not register in anticipation.
On receipt of a Ministerial direction under s 5(1), register the parole order by endorsing a memorandum signed by the Registrar on the parole order and keep the endorsed order and the original or certified copy of the underlying judgment in the register (s 8(1)(a)-(b)).
After registration, forward a copy of the endorsed parole order and the underlying judgment to the chairman of the Parole Board and give written notice of the registration date to the designated authority and personally serve the parolee (s 8(2)(a)-(b)). Maintain evidence of personal service.
Issue certified copies where necessary to ensure admissibility in court and to benefit from the evidentiary presumptions in s 11.
For the Director (Community Corrections)
Implement Ministerial arrangements for travel permissions in operational policy (s 10B(2)). Ensure the policy aligns with the arrangement’s terms and s 10B’s mandatory actions.
On grant of permission to leave Tasmania, incorporate the permission terms and conditions into an interstate travel permit, issue a copy to the parolee and provide prescribed copies and information to the interstate Director(s) for every State or Territory to which the permit authorises travel (s 10B(3)(a)-(c)). Establish secure, auditable channels for transmitting permits and accompanying documents.
On variation, issue an amended interstate travel permit to the parolee and transmit a copy and relevant documents to interstate Directors as soon as practicable (s 10B(4)). On revocation, notify the parolee in writing and provide written notice to interstate Directors (s 10B(5)).
Maintain logs that allow quick identification of whether a permit is in force in a particular State, to support Parole Board decision-making under s 10D(2)(a) and to avoid unintended exposure under s 10C where a permit ceases to have effect (s 10B(6)).
For the Parole Board
Expect a copy of every registered parole order (s 8(2)(a)). Build processes to review registered orders promptly.
If advised by the interstate Director that an interstate travel permit is no longer in force in Tasmania, or if the Board forms an opinion that a parolee has failed to comply with permit conditions, the Board may issue a warrant for arrest under s 10D(2). Document the basis for such opinions and advice to preserve administrative law compliance.
For local law enforcement officers
Be prepared to act on warrants issued under s 10D(2). A warrant authorises arrest, conveyance to a specified place (including across borders) and delivery into custody of an interstate law enforcement officer (s 10D(3)-(4)). Ensure procedures and inter-agency agreements are in place for custody transfer and for cross-border conveyance logistics.
For designated authorities in other jurisdictions
When requesting registration under s 5(1), supply the documents required by s 6(1): parole order and any variations, the judgment or order underpinning imprisonment, last-known address and a written report containing convictions, sentences, minimum terms, time served, class of prisoner, remissions and other parole grants. Provide originals or certified true copies as required by s 6(2).
Cooperate with Ministerial arrangements under s 10A to standardise the form and timing of documentary exchanges and to nominate the interstate prisons authority or other counterpart agencies.
For parolees
If you want a parole order to be registered in Tasmania or elsewhere, provide written consent or request. Be aware you may withdraw consent at any time prior to registration (s 5(3)-(4); s 11A(3)).
If your parole order prohibits leaving Tasmania without permission, apply for permission in accordance with the relevant Ministerial arrangements (s 10B(1)-(2)). Ensure you receive and retain a copy of the interstate travel permit issued under s 10B(3)(b).
While travelling under an interstate travel permit, understand that the permit conditions substitute for your Tasmanian parole conditions for the period you are present in the receiving State (s 10C(2)(a)-(b)). Non-compliance may expose you to Parole Board warrants for arrest (s 10D(2)).
Information governance
The Minister may share documents and information to make determinations or exercise discretion under the Act (s 11A(1)) but must observe the disclosure limitations in s 11A(2). Before sharing personal information, verify that one of the statutory conditions is met: the parolee has consented/ requested registration and not withdrawn that consent; or is present in the State or Territory in which registration is proposed; or has applied for permission to travel.
Maintain audit trails for the transmission of documents and for all decisions to satisfy administrative accountability and to support the evidentiary presumptions in s 11.
Regulatory and delegatory compliance
Use the s 12 delegation power to create clear accountability lines and administrative continuity; ensure each delegatory instrument is in writing and publicly available within the agency.
Use s 13 regulation-making to codify process details that reduce ambiguity,forms, timeframes for notices, definitions of documents and certification procedures,consistent with the Act’s statutory guardrails.
Checklist summary
Check statutory gateways: consent or presence before Ministerial direction/request (s 5(3)); presence before registration (s 8(1A)).
Assemble and certify documents required by s 6(1) and s 6(2)-(3).
Ensure Ministerial arrangements under s 10A are in place and set out travel permit procedures (s 10B).
Issue, vary and revoke permits with immediate notification to interstate Directors and parolees (s 10B(3)-(5)).
Record and forward registered orders and underlying judgments to the Parole Board; personally serve parolees with registration notices (s 8(2)).
Observe s 11A disclosure limits and retain audit trails for information sharing.
Prepare operational arrangements for cross-border arrest and conveyance under s 10D and enforce or receive warrants under s 10E.
Use delegations (s 12) and regulations (s 13) to reduce ad hoc practice and to provide certainty.
Complying with the Act therefore requires synchronised administrative practice aligning consent processes, accurate document exchange and certification, timely notifications and robust record-keeping, all operating under any Ministerial arrangements negotiated with counterpart authorities.
[Section 3 Amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 11, Applied:01 May 2015]interstate law enforcement officer, in relation to another State or a Territory, means a local law enforcement officer within the meaning of the corresponding law of that State or Territory;
[Section 3 Amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 11, Applied:01 May 2015]interstate parolee means a person to whom an interstate parole order relates;
[Section 3 Amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 11, Applied:01 May 2015]interstate parole order means a parole order made under a law of another State or a Territory;
[Section 3 Amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 11, Applied:01 May 2015]interstate travel permit means an interstate travel permit issued under section 10B or an interstate travel permit (however described) issued under the corresponding law of another State or a Territory;
[Section 3 Amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 11, Applied:01 May 2015]local law enforcement officer means a correctional officer, or probation officer, within the meaning of the Corrections Act 1997 , or a police officer;
[Section 3 Amended by No. 17 of 1996, Applied:10 Apr 2002]Parole Board means the Parole Board established under the Corrections Act 1997 ;
[Section 3 Amended by No. 17 of 1996, Applied:10 Apr 2002]parole order means a parole order in force under the Corrections Act 1997 or under a law of another State or a Territory relating to parole, and includes–
(a) an authority given under a law of this State or a law of another State or a Territory for the release of a person from imprisonment or lawful detention, being an authority that is to be deemed to be such a parole order under such a law; and
(b) [Section 3 Amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 11, Applied:01 May 2015] such a parole order or authority as varied from time to time; and
(c) [Section 3 Amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 11, Applied:01 May 2015] a prospective parole order, but only for the purpose of making or dealing with a request under section 5 ;
[Section 3 Amended by No. 23 of 2009, s. 38, Applied:16 Jun 2009]
[Section 3 Amended by No. 23 of 2009, s. 38, Applied:16 Jun 2009]Registrar means the secretary of the Parole Board appointed under section 66 of theCorrections Act 1997 ;
[Section 3 Amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 11, Applied:01 May 2015]relevant Ministerial arrangements, in relation to another State or a Territory, means arrangements entered into under section 10A between the Minister and the designated authority of that State or Territory;
sentence of imprisonment includes an order, direction, declaration, or other authority under which a person may be lawfully detained in a prison;
[Section 3 Amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 11, Applied:01 May 2015]Tasmanian parolee means a person to whom a Tasmanian parole order relates;
[Section 3 Amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 11, Applied:01 May 2015]Tasmanian parole order means a parole order made under a law of Tasmania;
Territory means a Territory of the Commonwealth.
Part 2 [Part 2 Heading inserted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 12, Applied:01 May 2015] Registration of Parole Orders
Part 2 [Part 2 Heading inserted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 12, Applied:01 May 2015] Registration of Parole Orders
4.
[Section 4 Substituted by No. 5 of 1990, s. 3 and Sched. 1 ][Section 4 Amended by No. 86 of 2000, Sched. 1, Applied:01 May 2001][Section 4 Repealed by No. 23 of 2009, s. 39, Applied:16 Jun 2009]
5 Requests for registration of transferred parole orders
5 Requests for registration of transferred parole orders
(1) The Minister may at the request in writing of the designated authority for another State or a Territory, by instrument in writing, direct the Registrar to register under this Act a parole order that was in force at the time of the request under a law of that other State or that Territory.
(2) [Section 5 Subsection (2) amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 13, Applied:01 May 2015] The Minister may, by instrument in writing addressed to the designated authority for another State or a Territory, request that a parole order made under a law of this State be registered under the corresponding law of that other State or that Territory.
(3) [Section 5 Subsection (3) inserted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 13, Applied:01 May 2015] A direction or request is not to be made under this section unless the Minister is satisfied that the person to whom the parole order relates –
(a) has given consent to, or has requested, the registration of the parole order under this Act or under the relevant corresponding law (as the case requires), and has not withdrawn that consent or request; or
(b) is present in the State or Territory in which the order is proposed to be registered.
(4) [Section 5 Subsection (4) inserted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 13, Applied:01 May 2015] A person who has given consent to, or has requested, the registration of a parole order, as referred to in subsection (3)(a) , may withdraw the consent or request at any time before (but not after) the parole order is registered.
6 Documents to accompany requests
6 Documents to accompany requests
(1) Where the Minister requests the designated authority for another State or a Territory under section 5(2) to register a parole order under the corresponding law of that other State or that Territory, the Minister shall cause to be sent to the designated authority –
(a) [Section 6 Subsection (1) amended by No. 17 of 1996, Applied:10 Apr 2002] the parole order to which the request relates together with any variations of the order; and
(b) [Section 6 Subsection (1) amended by No. 17 of 1996, Applied:10 Apr 2002] the judgment or order by virtue of which the person to whom the parole order relates became liable to undergo the imprisonment to which the parole order relates; and
(c) particulars in writing of the address of that person last-known to the Minister; and
(d) a report in writing relating to that person containing such information and accompanied by such documents as appear to be likely to be of assistance to any court, authority, or officer in that other State or that Territory, including all documents that were before the body making the parole order, details of convictions, sentences of imprisonment, minimum terms of imprisonment, periods of imprisonment served, class of prisoner, remissions earned, and other grants of parole.
(2) [Section 6 Subsection (2) amended by No. 35 of 2013, s. 14, Applied:01 May 2015] A reference in subsection (1) (other than a reference in subsection (1)(a) ) to an order, judgment, or other document is a reference to the original or to a copy certified as a true copy by the Registrar.
(3) [Section 6 Subsection (3) inserted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 14, Applied:01 May 2015] In subsection (1)(a) , a reference to a parole order (including any variation of a parole order) is a reference not only to the original but also to a copy that, under a law of this State, has the same effect as the original.
7 Matters to which Minister is to have regard
7 Matters to which Minister is to have regard
[Section 7 Substituted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 15, Applied:01 May 2015] In determining whether to make a direction or request under section 5 , the Minister must have regard to the following matters:
(a) the interests (including the welfare) of the person to whom the parole order relates;
(b) the administration of justice in this or any other State or a Territory;
(c) the protection of the community in this or any other State or a Territory;
(d) any other matter the Minister considers relevant.
8 Registration
8 Registration
(1) When so directed under section 5(1) , the Registrar shall register a parole order under this Act by –
(a) endorsing on the parole order a memorandum signed by him to the effect that the parole order is, on the date of the endorsement, registered under this Act; and
(b) keeping the endorsed parole order in a register together with the original or copy of the judgment or order sent by the designated authority, being the judgment or order by virtue of which the person to whom the parole order relates became liable to undergo the imprisonment to which the parole order relates.
(1A) [Section 8 Subsection (1A) inserted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 16, Applied:01 May 2015] Despite subsection (1) , a parole order must not be registered under this Act unless, or until, the person to whom the order relates is present in this State.
(2) When the Registrar has registered a parole order, he shall –
(a) forward to the chairman of the Parole Board one copy of the parole order, being a copy on which is written a copy of the memorandum endorsed on the parole order in accordance with subsection (1) , together with one copy of the judgment or order referred to in subsection (1)(b) ; and
(b) cause notice in writing of the fact and date of the registration of the parole order to be given to the designated authority who requested the registration of the parole order, and to be served personally on the person to whom the parole order relates.
9 Effect of registration
9 Effect of registration
(1) Subject to this section, while a parole order (including a parole order that was, at any time, in force in this State) is registered under this Act, the laws of this State apply to and in relation to the parole order and the person to whom the parole order relates.
(2) If the parole order registered under this Act was made under a law of another State or a Territory, the laws of this State apply under subsection (1) as if –
(a) [Section 9 Subsection (2) amended by No. 17 of 1996, Applied:10 Apr 2002] each sentence of imprisonment to which the person to whom the parole order relates was subject immediately before the making of the parole order had been imposed by the appropriate court of this State; and
(b) each period of imprisonment served by that person for the purpose of each such sentence had been served for the purpose of the sentence imposed by the appropriate court of this State; and
(c) the parole order had been made and were in force under a law of this State.
(2A) [Section 9 Subsection (2A) inserted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 17, Applied:01 May 2015] Without limiting subsections (1) and (2) , the person to whom the parole order relates may be dealt with under the laws of this State in relation to any breach of the conditions of the parole order that occurred after the person left the other State or Territory and before the parole order was registered under this Act.
(3) For the purpose of subsection (2) , the appropriate court of this State in relation to a sentence of imprisonment is –
(a) where the sentence was imposed by a court of summary jurisdiction or by a court on appeal from such a court – a court of summary jurisdiction; and
(b) in any other case – the Supreme Court.
(4) [*[Section 9 Subsection (4) omitted by No. 35 of 2013, s. 17, Applied:01
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