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National Disability Insurance Scheme (Restrictive Practices and Behaviour Support) Rules 2018
6Rules apply only to specified kinds of restrictive practices
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#### 6 Rules apply only to specified kinds of restrictive practices
A restrictive practice is a regulated restrictive practice if it is or involves any of the following:
(a) seclusion, which is the sole confinement of a person with disability in a room or a physical space at any hour of the day or night where voluntary exit is prevented, or not facilitated, or it is implied that voluntary exit is not permitted;
(b) chemical restraint, which is the use of medication or chemical substance for the primary purpose of influencing a person’s behaviour. It does not include the use of medication prescribed by a medical practitioner for the treatment of, or to enable treatment of, a diagnosed mental disorder, a physical illness or a physical condition;
(c) mechanical restraint, which is the use of a device to prevent, restrict, or subdue a person’s movement for the primary purpose of influencing a person’s behaviour but does not include the use of devices for therapeutic or non‑behavioural purposes;
(d) physical restraint, which is the use or action of physical force to prevent, restrict or subdue movement of a person’s body, or part of their body, for the primary purpose of influencing their behaviour. Physical restraint does not include the use of a hands‑on technique in a reflexive way to guide or redirect a person away from potential harm/injury, consistent with what could reasonably be considered the exercise of care towards a person.
(e) environmental restraint, which restrict a person’s free access to all parts of their environment, including items or activities.
> Note: For the definition of restrictive practice, see section 9 of the Act. Only regulated restrictive practices are covered by this instrument.