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Marriage Act 1961
5Interpretation
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#### 5 Interpretation
(1) In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears:
> Ambassador includes Minister, Head of Mission and Chargé d’Affaires.
> approved organisation means an organisation approved or deemed to be approved under Part IA.
> artificial conception procedure includes:
(a) artificial insemination; and
(b) the implantation of an embryo in the body of a woman.
> Australia includes Norfolk Island.
> Australian Consular Officer and Australian Diplomatic Officer have the same respective meanings as in the Consular Fees Act 1955.
> authorised celebrant means:
(a) in relation to a marriage proposed to be solemnised in Australia:
(i) a minister of religion registered under Subdivision A of Division 1 of Part IV; or
(ii) a person authorised to solemnise marriages under Subdivision B of Division 1 of Part IV; or
(iii) a marriage celebrant; or
(iv) a religious marriage celebrant; or
(b) in relation to a marriage proposed to be solemnised in accordance with Division 3 of Part V:
(i) a chaplain; or
(ii) an officer (within the meaning of the Defence Act 1903), other than a chaplain, authorised by the Chief of the Defence Force under section 71A to solemnise marriages under that Division.
> celebrant registration charge: see subsection 39FA(1).
> chaplain means a chaplain in the Defence Force.
> charge payment day: see subsection 39FA(2).
> Consul includes Consul‑General, Vice‑Consul, Pro‑Consul and Consular Agent.
> Deputy Registrar of Marriage Celebrants means an APS employee who occupies a position in the Department as referred to in subsection 39AA(1).
> Family Court of a State means a Family Court of a State that has jurisdiction under the Family Law Act 1975 by virtue of a Proclamation under section 41 of that Act.
> Judge, in relation to the performance of a function under this Act in a State or Territory, means a person who is:
(a) a Judge of the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Division 1), or a Judge of the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Division 2), who is appointed by the Minister to be a person authorised to perform that function;
(b) a Judge of a court of that State in respect of whom an appropriate arrangement in force under section 9 is applicable; or
(c) a Judge of the Supreme Court of that Territory.
> magistrate means:
(a) in relation to a State—a person who holds office as a Chief, Police, Stipendiary, Resident or Special Magistrate of the State and in respect of whom an appropriate arrangement in force under section 9 is applicable; and
(b) in relation to a Territory—a person who holds office as a Chief, Police, Stipendiary, Resident, Special Magistrate or Judge, or acting Judge, of a Local Court of the Territory.
> marriage means the union of 2 people to the exclusion of all others, voluntarily entered into for life.
> marriage celebrant means a person registered under Subdivision C of Division 1 of Part IV.
> medical practitioner has the meaning given by the Health Insurance Act 1973.
> minister of religion means:
(a) a person recognised by a religious body or a religious organisation as having authority to solemnise marriages in accordance with the rites or customs of the body or organisation; or
(b) in relation to a religious body or a religious organisation in respect of which paragraph (a) is not applicable, a person nominated by:
(i) the head, or the governing authority, in a State or Territory, of that body or organisation; or
(ii) such other person or authority acting on behalf of that body or organisation as is prescribed;
to be an authorised celebrant for the purposes of this Act.
> minor means a person who has not attained the age of 18 years.
> overseas country means a country or place other than a part of the Sovereign’s dominions, and, in Part V, includes a vessel which is for the time being in the territorial waters of such a country or place.
> prescribed authority means:
(a) in relation to a marriage proposed to be solemnised in Australia—a person, being an officer or employee of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory, appointed by the Minister to be a prescribed authority;
(c) in relation to a marriage proposed to be solemnised in accordance with Division 3 of Part V—a chaplain or an officer (within the meaning of the Defence Act 1903), other than a chaplain, authorised by the Chief of the Defence Force under section 71A to solemnise marriages under that Division.
> recognised denomination means a religious body or a religious organisation in respect of which a Proclamation under section 26 is in force.
> Registrar, in Subdivisions C, D and E of Division 1 of Part IV, means the Registrar of Marriage Celebrants (see section 39A).
> Registrar of Marriage Celebrants: see subsection 39A(2).
> religious marriage celebrant means a person identified as a religious marriage celebrant on the register of marriage celebrants under Subdivision D of Division 1 of Part IV.
> Territory means:
(a) the Australian Capital Territory; or
(b) the Northern Territory; or
(c) Norfolk Island; or
(d) the Territory of Christmas Island; or
(e) the Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands.
> the commencement of this Act means the time of commencement of the provisions other than the provisions referred to in subsection 2(1).
> the Sovereign’s dominions includes a British protectorate and a British protected State.
(2) Where:
(a) a marriage is solemnised in the physical presence of a person, being a person in whose physical presence a marriage may, in accordance with this Act, be lawfully solemnised; and
(b) that person consents to the marriage being solemnised in his or her presence;
that person shall, for the purposes of this Act, be deemed to solemnise the marriage.
(3) Any appointment or authorisation under this Act may be an appointment or authorisation of:
(a) a named person only; or
(b) every person from time to time holding or acting in a specified office of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory.