sec.31Ordinary actions

### sec.31 Ordinary actions This section applies to actions for damages for negligence, trespass, nuisance or breach of duty (whether the duty exists by virtue of a contract or a provision made by or under a statute or independently of a contract or such provision) where the damages claimed by the plaintiff for the negligence, trespass, nuisance or breach of duty consist of or include damages in respect of personal injury to any person or damages in respect of injury resulting from the death of any person. Where on application to a court by a person claiming to have a right of action to which this section applies, it appears to the court— that a material fact of a decisive character relating to the right of action was not within the means of knowledge of the applicant until a date after the commencement of the year last preceding the expiration of the period of limitation for the action; and that there is evidence to establish the right of action apart from a defence founded on the expiration of a period of limitation; the court may order that the period of limitation for the action be extended so that it expires at the end of 1 year after that date and thereupon, for the purposes of the action brought by the applicant in that court, the period of limitation is extended accordingly. This section applies to an action whether or not the period of limitation for the action has expired— before the commencement of this Act; or before an application is made under this section in respect of the right of action. s 31 amd 1981 No. 87 s 11 (sec.31-ssec.1) This section applies to actions for damages for negligence, trespass, nuisance or breach of duty (whether the duty exists by virtue of a contract or a provision made by or under a statute or independently of a contract or such provision) where the damages claimed by the plaintiff for the negligence, trespass, nuisance or breach of duty consist of or include damages in respect of personal injury to any person or damages in respect of injury resulting from the death of any person. (sec.31-ssec.2) Where on application to a court by a person claiming to have a right of action to which this section applies, it appears to the court— that a material fact of a decisive character relating to the right of action was not within the means of knowledge of the applicant until a date after the commencement of the year last preceding the expiration of the period of limitation for the action; and that there is evidence to establish the right of action apart from a defence founded on the expiration of a period of limitation; the court may order that the period of limitation for the action be extended so that it expires at the end of 1 year after that date and thereupon, for the purposes of the action brought by the applicant in that court, the period of limitation is extended accordingly. (sec.31-ssec.3) This section applies to an action whether or not the period of limitation for the action has expired— before the commencement of this Act; or before an application is made under this section in respect of the right of action. - (a) that a material fact of a decisive character relating to the right of action was not within the means of knowledge of the applicant until a date after the commencement of the year last preceding the expiration of the period of limitation for the action; and - (b) that there is evidence to establish the right of action apart from a defence founded on the expiration of a period of limitation; - (a) before the commencement of this Act; or - (b) before an application is made under this section in respect of the right of action.