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Foreign Acquisitions and Takeovers Act 1975
18AIncreasing percentage of interests without acquiring additional interests in securities
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#### 18A Increasing percentage of interests without acquiring additional interests in securities
Effect of increase—person is taken to take an action of acquiring an interest in securities
(1) A person is taken to take an action of acquiring an interest in securities in an entity if:
(a) the person holds an interest of a particular percentage in the entity; and
(b) the percentage interest that the person holds increases without the person acquiring interests in securities in the entity.
> Note: The combined effect of this subsection and other provisions of this Act may be that the person takes:
(a) a significant action because of paragraph 40(2)(a) or (b) or 43(a) or section 44; or
(b) a notifiable action because of paragraph 47(2)(a), (b) or (c) or section 48; or
(c) a notifiable national security action because of paragraph 55B(1)(c) or (d); or
(d) a reviewable national security action because of paragraph 55D(1)(a) or 55F(a).
Effect of potential increase—person is taken to propose to take an action of acquiring an interest in securities
(2) A person is taken to propose to take an action of acquiring an interest in securities in an entity if:
(a) the person holds an interest of a particular percentage in the entity; and
(b) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the percentage interest that the person holds may increase without the person acquiring interests in securities in the entity.
(3) Paragraph (2)(b) applies whether or not any person actually has the belief mentioned in that paragraph.
Modification of this Act
(4) The following table has effect:
```html
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:0.25pt; border-collapse:collapse"><thead><tr><td colspan="3" style="width:343.5pt; border-top:1.5pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="TableHeading"><span>Increasing percentage of interests without acquiring additional interests in securities—modification of this Act</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.9pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:1.5pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="TableHeading"><span>Item</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:1.5pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="TableHeading"><span>The following provisions of this Act …</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:1.5pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="TableHeading"><span>apply in relation to an action or proposed action that is taken to occur because of subsection</span><span> </span><span>(1) or (2) of this section as if …</span></p></td></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td style="width:24.9pt; border-top:1.5pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>1</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:1.5pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>subsection</span><span> </span><span>20(1) (meaning of </span><span style="font-weight:bold; font-style:italic">acquire</span><span> an interest of a specified percentage in an entity)</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:1.5pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>subsection</span><span> </span><span>20(1) provided that the taking of the action resulted in the person acquiring an interest in the entity of the percentage that the person holds immediately after the action is taken.</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.9pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>2</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>paragraphs 47(2)(a) and (b) (meaning of </span><span style="font-weight:bold; font-style:italic">notifiable action</span><span>)</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>those paragraphs only applied where the foreign person did not hold a direct interest or substantial interest (as the case requires) in the entity immediately before the action is taken.</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.9pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>3</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>item</span><span> </span><span>1 of the table in section</span><span> </span><span>51 (threshold test—acquiring a direct interest in an Australian entity that is an agribusiness)</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>the value mentioned in column 2 of that item were the total value, immediately after the action is taken, of all interests held by the person, alone or together with one or more associates:</span></p><p class="Tablea"><span>(a) in the entity; or</span></p><p class="Tablea"><span>(b) previously acquired from the entity.</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.9pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>4</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>paragraph</span><span> </span><span>55B(1)(c) (meaning of </span><span style="font-weight:bold; font-style:italic">notifiable national security action</span><span style="font-weight:bold">)</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>that paragraph only applied where the foreign person did not hold a direct interest in the entity immediately before the action is taken.</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.9pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>5</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>subsections</span><span> </span><span>67(2) and 69(2) (orders)</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>subsections</span><span> </span><span>67(2) and 69(2) authorised the Treasurer to make (subject to subsection</span><span> </span><span>(5) of this section) an order directing the person to do within a specified period, or refrain from doing, specified acts or acts of a specified kind, and no other kind of order.</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.9pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>6</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>subsection</span><span> </span><span>69(5) (extension of periods specified in certain disposal orders)</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>subsection</span><span> </span><span>69(5) applied in relation to an order made under subsection</span><span> </span><span>67(2) or 69(2), as those subsections apply because of item</span><span> </span><span>5 of this table.</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.9pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>7</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>section</span><span> </span><span>77 (time limit on making orders and decisions)</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>subsection</span><span> </span><span>77(3) were omitted and column 2 of item</span><span> </span><span>1 of the table in subsection</span><span> </span><span>77(6) referred to the following events:</span></p><p class="Tablea"><span>(a) the Treasurer receives a notice from a person stating that the action is proposed to be taken, before the action is taken;</span></p><p class="Tablea"><span>(b) the Treasurer receives a notice from a person, stating that the action has been taken, before the end of 30 days after the action is taken.</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.9pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>8</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>subsections</span><span> </span><span>79D(2) and 79E(2) (orders—last resort powers)</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>subsections</span><span> </span><span>79D(2) and 79E(2) authorised the Treasurer to make (subject to subsection</span><span> </span><span>(5) of this section) an order directing the person to do within a specified period, or refrain from doing, specified acts or acts of a specified kind, and no other kind of order.</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.9pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>9</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>subsection</span><span> </span><span>79E(4) (extension of periods specified in certain disposal orders made in exercise of last resort powers)</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>subsection</span><span> </span><span>79E(4) applied in relation to an order made under subsection</span><span> </span><span>79D(2) or 79E(2), as those subsections apply because of item</span><span> </span><span>8 of this table.</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.9pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>10</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>items</span><span> </span><span>1 and 2 of the table in subsection</span><span> </span><span>101AA(3) (threshold for distinction between tier 2 infringement notices and tier 3 infringement notices)</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>the value for the action mentioned in the relevant item were the total value, immediately after the action is taken, of all interests held by the person, alone or together with one or more associates:</span></p><p class="Tablea"><span>(a) in the entity; or</span></p><p class="Tablea"><span>(b) previously acquired from the entity.</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.9pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:1.5pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>11</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:1.5pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tablea"><span>(a) section</span><span> </span><span>15 (interests acquired by entering agreements or acquiring options);</span></p><p class="Tablea"><span>(b) section</span><span> </span><span>68 (interim orders);</span></p><p class="Tablea"><span>(c) subparagraph</span><span> </span><span>74(1)(c)(iii) (no objection notification imposing conditions);</span></p><p class="Tablea"><span>(d) paragraph</span><span> </span><span>79A(3)(b) and subsection</span><span> </span><span>79A(4) (notice of national security review prohibits taking of action until review completed);</span></p><p class="Tablea"><span>(e) section</span><span> </span><span>85A (offence for taking action while prohibited by this Act);</span></p><p class="Tablea"><span>(f) section</span><span> </span><span>92A (civil penalty for taking action while prohibited by this Act)</span></p></td><td style="width:148.5pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:1.5pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.4pt; padding-left:5.4pt; vertical-align:top"><p class="Tabletext"><span>those provisions were omitted.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table>
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Purpose for which orders may be made
(5) An order may be made under subsection 67(2), 69(2), 79D(2) or 79E(2) as those subsections apply because of the table in subsection (4) of this section, only for the purpose of restoring the percentage of interests that the person holds in the entity as nearly as possible to the percentage interest that the person held immediately before it increased.
Further modifications
(6) This Act also applies in relation to an action or proposed action that is taken to occur because of subsection (1) or (2) of this section with the modifications prescribed by the regulations.